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1 /** @file
2 Driver Binding functions for PCI Bus module.
3
4 Single PCI bus driver instance will manager all PCI Root Bridges in one EFI based firmware,
5 since all PCI Root Bridges' resources need to be managed together.
6 Supported() function will try to get PCI Root Bridge IO Protocol.
7 Start() function will get PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol to manage all
8 PCI Root Bridges. So it means platform needs install PCI Root Bridge IO protocol for each
9 PCI Root Bus and install PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol.
10
11 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
12 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "PciBus.h"
17
18 //
19 // PCI Bus Driver Global Variables
20 //
21 EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gPciBusDriverBinding = {
22 PciBusDriverBindingSupported,
23 PciBusDriverBindingStart,
24 PciBusDriverBindingStop,
25 0xa,
26 NULL,
27 NULL
28 };
29
30 EFI_HANDLE gPciHostBrigeHandles[PCI_MAX_HOST_BRIDGE_NUM];
31 EFI_INCOMPATIBLE_PCI_DEVICE_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL *gIncompatiblePciDeviceSupport = NULL;
32 UINTN gPciHostBridgeNumber = 0;
33 BOOLEAN gFullEnumeration = TRUE;
34 UINT64 gAllOne = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
35 UINT64 gAllZero = 0;
36
37 EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL *gPciPlatformProtocol;
38 EFI_PCI_OVERRIDE_PROTOCOL *gPciOverrideProtocol;
39 EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *mIoMmuProtocol;
40 EDKII_DEVICE_SECURITY_PROTOCOL *mDeviceSecurityProtocol;
41
42 GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED EFI_PCI_HOTPLUG_REQUEST_PROTOCOL mPciHotPlugRequest = {
43 PciHotPlugRequestNotify
44 };
45
46 /**
47 The Entry Point for PCI Bus module. The user code starts with this function.
48
49 Installs driver module protocols and. Creates virtual device handles for ConIn,
50 ConOut, and StdErr. Installs Simple Text In protocol, Simple Text In Ex protocol,
51 Simple Pointer protocol, Absolute Pointer protocol on those virtual handlers.
52 Installs Graphics Output protocol and/or UGA Draw protocol if needed.
53
54 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
55 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
56
57 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.
58 @retval other Some error occurred when executing this entry point.
59
60 **/
61 EFI_STATUS
62 EFIAPI
63 PciBusEntryPoint (
64 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
65 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
66 )
67 {
68 EFI_STATUS Status;
69 EFI_HANDLE Handle;
70
71 //
72 // Initializes PCI devices pool
73 //
74 InitializePciDevicePool ();
75
76 //
77 // Install driver model protocol(s).
78 //
79 Status = EfiLibInstallDriverBindingComponentName2 (
80 ImageHandle,
81 SystemTable,
82 &gPciBusDriverBinding,
83 ImageHandle,
84 &gPciBusComponentName,
85 &gPciBusComponentName2
86 );
87 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
88
89 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdPciBusHotplugDeviceSupport)) {
90 //
91 // If Hot Plug is supported, install EFI PCI Hot Plug Request protocol.
92 //
93 Handle = NULL;
94 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
95 &Handle,
96 &gEfiPciHotPlugRequestProtocolGuid,
97 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
98 &mPciHotPlugRequest
99 );
100 }
101
102 return Status;
103 }
104
105 /**
106 Test to see if this driver supports ControllerHandle. Any ControllerHandle
107 than contains a gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid protocol can be supported.
108
109 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
110 @param Controller Handle of device to test.
111 @param RemainingDevicePath Optional parameter use to pick a specific child
112 device to start.
113
114 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver supports this device.
115 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on this device.
116 @retval other This driver does not support this device.
117
118 **/
119 EFI_STATUS
120 EFIAPI
121 PciBusDriverBindingSupported (
122 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
123 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
124 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
125 )
126 {
127 EFI_STATUS Status;
128 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath;
129 EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL *PciRootBridgeIo;
130 EFI_DEV_PATH_PTR Node;
131
132 //
133 // Check RemainingDevicePath validation
134 //
135 if (RemainingDevicePath != NULL) {
136 //
137 // Check if RemainingDevicePath is the End of Device Path Node,
138 // if yes, go on checking other conditions
139 //
140 if (!IsDevicePathEnd (RemainingDevicePath)) {
141 //
142 // If RemainingDevicePath isn't the End of Device Path Node,
143 // check its validation
144 //
145 Node.DevPath = RemainingDevicePath;
146 if ((Node.DevPath->Type != HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH) ||
147 (Node.DevPath->SubType != HW_PCI_DP) ||
148 (DevicePathNodeLength (Node.DevPath) != sizeof (PCI_DEVICE_PATH)))
149 {
150 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
151 }
152 }
153 }
154
155 //
156 // Check if Pci Root Bridge IO protocol is installed by platform
157 //
158 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
159 Controller,
160 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
161 (VOID **)&PciRootBridgeIo,
162 This->DriverBindingHandle,
163 Controller,
164 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
165 );
166 if (Status == EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) {
167 return EFI_SUCCESS;
168 }
169
170 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
171 return Status;
172 }
173
174 //
175 // Close the I/O Abstraction(s) used to perform the supported test
176 //
177 gBS->CloseProtocol (
178 Controller,
179 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
180 This->DriverBindingHandle,
181 Controller
182 );
183
184 //
185 // Open the EFI Device Path protocol needed to perform the supported test
186 //
187 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
188 Controller,
189 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
190 (VOID **)&ParentDevicePath,
191 This->DriverBindingHandle,
192 Controller,
193 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
194 );
195 if (Status == EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) {
196 return EFI_SUCCESS;
197 }
198
199 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
200 return Status;
201 }
202
203 //
204 // Close protocol, don't use device path protocol in the Support() function
205 //
206 gBS->CloseProtocol (
207 Controller,
208 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
209 This->DriverBindingHandle,
210 Controller
211 );
212
213 return EFI_SUCCESS;
214 }
215
216 /**
217 Start this driver on ControllerHandle and enumerate Pci bus and start
218 all device under PCI bus.
219
220 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
221 @param Controller Handle of device to bind driver to.
222 @param RemainingDevicePath Optional parameter use to pick a specific child
223 device to start.
224
225 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is added to ControllerHandle.
226 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on ControllerHandle.
227 @retval other This driver does not support this device.
228
229 **/
230 EFI_STATUS
231 EFIAPI
232 PciBusDriverBindingStart (
233 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
234 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
235 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
236 )
237 {
238 EFI_STATUS Status;
239 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath;
240 EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL *PciRootBridgeIo;
241
242 //
243 // Initialize PciRootBridgeIo to suppress incorrect compiler warning.
244 //
245 PciRootBridgeIo = NULL;
246
247 //
248 // Check RemainingDevicePath validation
249 //
250 if (RemainingDevicePath != NULL) {
251 //
252 // Check if RemainingDevicePath is the End of Device Path Node,
253 // if yes, return EFI_SUCCESS
254 //
255 if (IsDevicePathEnd (RemainingDevicePath)) {
256 return EFI_SUCCESS;
257 }
258 }
259
260 gBS->LocateProtocol (
261 &gEfiIncompatiblePciDeviceSupportProtocolGuid,
262 NULL,
263 (VOID **)&gIncompatiblePciDeviceSupport
264 );
265
266 //
267 // If PCI Platform protocol is available, get it now.
268 // If the platform implements this, it must be installed before BDS phase
269 //
270 gPciPlatformProtocol = NULL;
271 gBS->LocateProtocol (
272 &gEfiPciPlatformProtocolGuid,
273 NULL,
274 (VOID **)&gPciPlatformProtocol
275 );
276
277 //
278 // If PCI Platform protocol doesn't exist, try to Pci Override Protocol.
279 //
280 if (gPciPlatformProtocol == NULL) {
281 gPciOverrideProtocol = NULL;
282 gBS->LocateProtocol (
283 &gEfiPciOverrideProtocolGuid,
284 NULL,
285 (VOID **)&gPciOverrideProtocol
286 );
287 }
288
289 if (mIoMmuProtocol == NULL) {
290 gBS->LocateProtocol (
291 &gEdkiiIoMmuProtocolGuid,
292 NULL,
293 (VOID **)&mIoMmuProtocol
294 );
295 }
296
297 if (mDeviceSecurityProtocol == NULL) {
298 gBS->LocateProtocol (
299 &gEdkiiDeviceSecurityProtocolGuid,
300 NULL,
301 (VOID **)&mDeviceSecurityProtocol
302 );
303 }
304
305 if (PcdGetBool (PcdPciDisableBusEnumeration)) {
306 gFullEnumeration = FALSE;
307 } else {
308 gFullEnumeration = (BOOLEAN)((SearchHostBridgeHandle (Controller) ? FALSE : TRUE));
309 }
310
311 //
312 // Open Device Path Protocol for PCI root bridge
313 //
314 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
315 Controller,
316 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
317 (VOID **)&ParentDevicePath,
318 This->DriverBindingHandle,
319 Controller,
320 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
321 );
322 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
323
324 //
325 // Report Status Code to indicate PCI bus starts
326 //
327 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_DEVICE_PATH (
328 EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
329 (EFI_IO_BUS_PCI | EFI_IOB_PC_INIT),
330 ParentDevicePath
331 );
332
333 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
334 //
335 // Enumerate the entire host bridge
336 // After enumeration, a database that records all the device information will be created
337 //
338 //
339 if (gFullEnumeration) {
340 //
341 // Get the rootbridge Io protocol to find the host bridge handle
342 //
343 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
344 Controller,
345 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
346 (VOID **)&PciRootBridgeIo,
347 gPciBusDriverBinding.DriverBindingHandle,
348 Controller,
349 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
350 );
351
352 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
353 Status = PciEnumerator (Controller, PciRootBridgeIo->ParentHandle);
354 }
355 } else {
356 //
357 // If PCI bus has already done the full enumeration, never do it again
358 //
359 Status = PciEnumeratorLight (Controller);
360 }
361
362 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
363 return Status;
364 }
365
366 //
367 // Start all the devices under the entire host bridge.
368 //
369 StartPciDevices (Controller);
370
371 if (gFullEnumeration) {
372 gFullEnumeration = FALSE;
373
374 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
375 &PciRootBridgeIo->ParentHandle,
376 &gEfiPciEnumerationCompleteProtocolGuid,
377 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
378 NULL
379 );
380 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
381 }
382
383 return Status;
384 }
385
386 /**
387 Stop this driver on ControllerHandle. Support stopping any child handles
388 created by this driver.
389
390 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
391 @param Controller Handle of device to stop driver on.
392 @param NumberOfChildren Number of Handles in ChildHandleBuffer. If number of
393 children is zero stop the entire bus driver.
394 @param ChildHandleBuffer List of Child Handles to Stop.
395
396 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is removed ControllerHandle.
397 @retval other This driver was not removed from this device.
398
399 **/
400 EFI_STATUS
401 EFIAPI
402 PciBusDriverBindingStop (
403 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
404 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
405 IN UINTN NumberOfChildren,
406 IN EFI_HANDLE *ChildHandleBuffer
407 )
408 {
409 EFI_STATUS Status;
410 UINTN Index;
411 BOOLEAN AllChildrenStopped;
412
413 if (NumberOfChildren == 0) {
414 //
415 // Close the bus driver
416 //
417 gBS->CloseProtocol (
418 Controller,
419 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
420 This->DriverBindingHandle,
421 Controller
422 );
423 gBS->CloseProtocol (
424 Controller,
425 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
426 This->DriverBindingHandle,
427 Controller
428 );
429
430 DestroyRootBridgeByHandle (
431 Controller
432 );
433
434 return EFI_SUCCESS;
435 }
436
437 //
438 // Stop all the children
439 //
440
441 AllChildrenStopped = TRUE;
442
443 for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfChildren; Index++) {
444 //
445 // De register all the pci device
446 //
447 Status = DeRegisterPciDevice (Controller, ChildHandleBuffer[Index]);
448
449 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
450 AllChildrenStopped = FALSE;
451 }
452 }
453
454 if (!AllChildrenStopped) {
455 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
456 }
457
458 return EFI_SUCCESS;
459 }