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1 /** @file
2
3 Usb bus enumeration support.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2007 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "UsbBus.h"
17
18 /**
19 Return the endpoint descriptor in this interface.
20
21 @param UsbIf The interface to search in.
22 @param EpAddr The address of the endpoint to return.
23
24 @return The endpoint descriptor or NULL.
25
26 **/
27 USB_ENDPOINT_DESC *
28 UsbGetEndpointDesc (
29 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf,
30 IN UINT8 EpAddr
31 )
32 {
33 USB_ENDPOINT_DESC *EpDesc;
34 UINT8 Index;
35 UINT8 NumEndpoints;
36
37 NumEndpoints = UsbIf->IfSetting->Desc.NumEndpoints;
38
39 for (Index = 0; Index < NumEndpoints; Index++) {
40 EpDesc = UsbIf->IfSetting->Endpoints[Index];
41
42 if (EpDesc->Desc.EndpointAddress == EpAddr) {
43 return EpDesc;
44 }
45 }
46
47 return NULL;
48 }
49
50
51 /**
52 Free the resource used by USB interface.
53
54 @param UsbIf The USB interface to free.
55
56 **/
57 VOID
58 UsbFreeInterface (
59 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf
60 )
61 {
62 UsbCloseHostProtoByChild (UsbIf->Device->Bus, UsbIf->Handle);
63
64 gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
65 UsbIf->Handle,
66 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
67 UsbIf->DevicePath,
68 &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid,
69 &UsbIf->UsbIo,
70 NULL
71 );
72
73 if (UsbIf->DevicePath != NULL) {
74 FreePool (UsbIf->DevicePath);
75 }
76
77 FreePool (UsbIf);
78 }
79
80
81 /**
82 Create an interface for the descriptor IfDesc. Each
83 device's configuration can have several interfaces.
84
85 @param Device The device has the interface descriptor.
86 @param IfDesc The interface descriptor.
87
88 @return The created USB interface for the descriptor, or NULL.
89
90 **/
91 USB_INTERFACE *
92 UsbCreateInterface (
93 IN USB_DEVICE *Device,
94 IN USB_INTERFACE_DESC *IfDesc
95 )
96 {
97 USB_DEVICE_PATH UsbNode;
98 USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf;
99 USB_INTERFACE *HubIf;
100 EFI_STATUS Status;
101
102 UsbIf = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (USB_INTERFACE));
103
104 if (UsbIf == NULL) {
105 return NULL;
106 }
107
108 UsbIf->Signature = USB_INTERFACE_SIGNATURE;
109 UsbIf->Device = Device;
110 UsbIf->IfDesc = IfDesc;
111 ASSERT (IfDesc->ActiveIndex < USB_MAX_INTERFACE_SETTING);
112 UsbIf->IfSetting = IfDesc->Settings[IfDesc->ActiveIndex];
113
114 CopyMem (
115 &(UsbIf->UsbIo),
116 &mUsbIoProtocol,
117 sizeof (EFI_USB_IO_PROTOCOL)
118 );
119
120 //
121 // Install protocols for USBIO and device path
122 //
123 UsbNode.Header.Type = MESSAGING_DEVICE_PATH;
124 UsbNode.Header.SubType = MSG_USB_DP;
125 UsbNode.ParentPortNumber = Device->ParentPort;
126 UsbNode.InterfaceNumber = UsbIf->IfSetting->Desc.InterfaceNumber;
127
128 SetDevicePathNodeLength (&UsbNode.Header, sizeof (UsbNode));
129
130 HubIf = Device->ParentIf;
131 ASSERT (HubIf != NULL);
132
133 UsbIf->DevicePath = AppendDevicePathNode (HubIf->DevicePath, &UsbNode.Header);
134
135 if (UsbIf->DevicePath == NULL) {
136 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbCreateInterface: failed to create device path\n"));
137
138 Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
139 goto ON_ERROR;
140 }
141
142 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
143 &UsbIf->Handle,
144 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
145 UsbIf->DevicePath,
146 &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid,
147 &UsbIf->UsbIo,
148 NULL
149 );
150
151 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
152 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbCreateInterface: failed to install UsbIo - %r\n", Status));
153 goto ON_ERROR;
154 }
155
156 //
157 // Open USB Host Controller Protocol by Child
158 //
159 Status = UsbOpenHostProtoByChild (Device->Bus, UsbIf->Handle);
160
161 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
162 gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
163 &UsbIf->Handle,
164 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
165 UsbIf->DevicePath,
166 &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid,
167 &UsbIf->UsbIo,
168 NULL
169 );
170
171 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbCreateInterface: failed to open host for child - %r\n", Status));
172 goto ON_ERROR;
173 }
174
175 return UsbIf;
176
177 ON_ERROR:
178 if (UsbIf->DevicePath != NULL) {
179 FreePool (UsbIf->DevicePath);
180 }
181
182 FreePool (UsbIf);
183 return NULL;
184 }
185
186
187 /**
188 Free the resource used by this USB device.
189
190 @param Device The USB device to free.
191
192 **/
193 VOID
194 UsbFreeDevice (
195 IN USB_DEVICE *Device
196 )
197 {
198 if (Device->DevDesc != NULL) {
199 UsbFreeDevDesc (Device->DevDesc);
200 }
201
202 gBS->FreePool (Device);
203 }
204
205
206 /**
207 Create a device which is on the parent's ParentPort port.
208
209 @param ParentIf The parent HUB interface.
210 @param ParentPort The port on the HUB this device is connected to.
211
212 @return Created USB device, Or NULL.
213
214 **/
215 USB_DEVICE *
216 UsbCreateDevice (
217 IN USB_INTERFACE *ParentIf,
218 IN UINT8 ParentPort
219 )
220 {
221 USB_DEVICE *Device;
222
223 ASSERT (ParentIf != NULL);
224
225 Device = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (USB_DEVICE));
226
227 if (Device == NULL) {
228 return NULL;
229 }
230
231 Device->Bus = ParentIf->Device->Bus;
232 Device->MaxPacket0 = 8;
233 Device->ParentAddr = ParentIf->Device->Address;
234 Device->ParentIf = ParentIf;
235 Device->ParentPort = ParentPort;
236 Device->Tier = (UINT8)(ParentIf->Device->Tier + 1);
237 return Device;
238 }
239
240
241 /**
242 Connect the USB interface with its driver. EFI USB bus will
243 create a USB interface for each separate interface descriptor.
244
245 @param UsbIf The interface to connect driver to.
246
247 @return EFI_SUCCESS Interface is managed by some driver.
248 @return Others Failed to locate a driver for this interface.
249
250 **/
251 EFI_STATUS
252 UsbConnectDriver (
253 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf
254 )
255 {
256 EFI_STATUS Status;
257 EFI_TPL OldTpl;
258
259 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
260
261 //
262 // Hub is maintained by the USB bus driver. Otherwise try to
263 // connect drivers with this interface
264 //
265 if (UsbIsHubInterface (UsbIf)) {
266 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbConnectDriver: found a hub device\n"));
267 Status = mUsbHubApi.Init (UsbIf);
268
269 } else {
270 //
271 // This function is called in both UsbIoControlTransfer and
272 // the timer callback in hub enumeration. So, at least it is
273 // called at TPL_CALLBACK. Some driver sitting on USB has
274 // twisted TPL used. It should be no problem for us to connect
275 // or disconnect at CALLBACK.
276 //
277
278 //
279 // Only recursively wanted usb child device
280 //
281 if (UsbBusIsWantedUsbIO (UsbIf->Device->Bus, UsbIf)) {
282 OldTpl = UsbGetCurrentTpl ();
283 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbConnectDriver: TPL before connect is %d, %p\n", (UINT32)OldTpl, UsbIf->Handle));
284
285 gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_CALLBACK);
286
287 Status = gBS->ConnectController (UsbIf->Handle, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
288 UsbIf->IsManaged = (BOOLEAN)!EFI_ERROR (Status);
289
290 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbConnectDriver: TPL after connect is %d\n", (UINT32)UsbGetCurrentTpl()));
291 ASSERT (UsbGetCurrentTpl () == TPL_CALLBACK);
292
293 gBS->RaiseTPL (OldTpl);
294 }
295 }
296
297 return Status;
298 }
299
300
301 /**
302 Select an alternate setting for the interface.
303 Each interface can have several mutually exclusive
304 settings. Only one setting is active. It will
305 also reset its endpoints' toggle to zero.
306
307 @param IfDesc The interface descriptor to set.
308 @param Alternate The alternate setting number to locate.
309
310 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no setting with this alternate index.
311 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The interface is set to Alternate setting.
312
313 **/
314 EFI_STATUS
315 UsbSelectSetting (
316 IN USB_INTERFACE_DESC *IfDesc,
317 IN UINT8 Alternate
318 )
319 {
320 USB_INTERFACE_SETTING *Setting;
321 UINTN Index;
322
323 //
324 // Locate the active alternate setting
325 //
326 Setting = NULL;
327
328 for (Index = 0; Index < IfDesc->NumOfSetting; Index++) {
329 ASSERT (Index < USB_MAX_INTERFACE_SETTING);
330 Setting = IfDesc->Settings[Index];
331
332 if (Setting->Desc.AlternateSetting == Alternate) {
333 break;
334 }
335 }
336
337 if (Index == IfDesc->NumOfSetting) {
338 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
339 }
340
341 IfDesc->ActiveIndex = Index;
342
343 ASSERT (Setting != NULL);
344 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbSelectSetting: setting %d selected for interface %d\n",
345 Alternate, Setting->Desc.InterfaceNumber));
346
347 //
348 // Reset the endpoint toggle to zero
349 //
350 for (Index = 0; Index < Setting->Desc.NumEndpoints; Index++) {
351 Setting->Endpoints[Index]->Toggle = 0;
352 }
353
354 return EFI_SUCCESS;
355 }
356
357
358 /**
359 Select a new configuration for the device. Each
360 device may support several configurations.
361
362 @param Device The device to select configuration.
363 @param ConfigValue The index of the configuration ( != 0).
364
365 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no configuration with the index.
366 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate resource.
367 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The configuration is selected.
368
369 **/
370 EFI_STATUS
371 UsbSelectConfig (
372 IN USB_DEVICE *Device,
373 IN UINT8 ConfigValue
374 )
375 {
376 USB_DEVICE_DESC *DevDesc;
377 USB_CONFIG_DESC *ConfigDesc;
378 USB_INTERFACE_DESC *IfDesc;
379 USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf;
380 EFI_STATUS Status;
381 UINT8 Index;
382
383 //
384 // Locate the active config, then set the device's pointer
385 //
386 DevDesc = Device->DevDesc;
387 ConfigDesc = NULL;
388
389 for (Index = 0; Index < DevDesc->Desc.NumConfigurations; Index++) {
390 ConfigDesc = DevDesc->Configs[Index];
391
392 if (ConfigDesc->Desc.ConfigurationValue == ConfigValue) {
393 break;
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (Index == DevDesc->Desc.NumConfigurations) {
398 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
399 }
400
401 Device->ActiveConfig = ConfigDesc;
402
403 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbSelectConfig: config %d selected for device %d\n",
404 ConfigValue, Device->Address));
405
406 //
407 // Create interfaces for each USB interface descriptor.
408 //
409 for (Index = 0; Index < ConfigDesc->Desc.NumInterfaces; Index++) {
410 //
411 // First select the default interface setting, and reset
412 // the endpoint toggles to zero for its endpoints.
413 //
414 IfDesc = ConfigDesc->Interfaces[Index];
415 UsbSelectSetting (IfDesc, IfDesc->Settings[0]->Desc.AlternateSetting);
416
417 //
418 // Create a USB_INTERFACE and install USB_IO and other protocols
419 //
420 UsbIf = UsbCreateInterface (Device, ConfigDesc->Interfaces[Index]);
421
422 if (UsbIf == NULL) {
423 Device->NumOfInterface = Index;
424 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
425 }
426
427 ASSERT (Index < USB_MAX_INTERFACE);
428 Device->Interfaces[Index] = UsbIf;
429
430 //
431 // Connect the device to drivers, if it failed, ignore
432 // the error. Don't let the unsupported interfaces to block
433 // the supported interfaces.
434 //
435 Status = UsbConnectDriver (UsbIf);
436
437 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
438 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbSelectConfig: failed to connect driver %r, ignored\n", Status));
439 }
440 }
441
442 Device->NumOfInterface = Index;
443
444 return EFI_SUCCESS;
445 }
446
447
448 /**
449 Disconnect the USB interface with its driver.
450
451 @param UsbIf The interface to disconnect driver from.
452
453 **/
454 EFI_STATUS
455 UsbDisconnectDriver (
456 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf
457 )
458 {
459 EFI_TPL OldTpl;
460 EFI_STATUS Status;
461
462 //
463 // Release the hub if it's a hub controller, otherwise
464 // disconnect the driver if it is managed by other drivers.
465 //
466 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
467 if (UsbIf->IsHub) {
468 Status = UsbIf->HubApi->Release (UsbIf);
469
470 } else if (UsbIf->IsManaged) {
471 //
472 // This function is called in both UsbIoControlTransfer and
473 // the timer callback in hub enumeration. So, at least it is
474 // called at TPL_CALLBACK. Some driver sitting on USB has
475 // twisted TPL used. It should be no problem for us to connect
476 // or disconnect at CALLBACK.
477 //
478 OldTpl = UsbGetCurrentTpl ();
479 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbDisconnectDriver: old TPL is %d, %p\n", (UINT32)OldTpl, UsbIf->Handle));
480
481 gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_CALLBACK);
482
483 Status = gBS->DisconnectController (UsbIf->Handle, NULL, NULL);
484 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
485 UsbIf->IsManaged = FALSE;
486 }
487
488 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbDisconnectDriver: TPL after disconnect is %d, %d\n", (UINT32)UsbGetCurrentTpl(), Status));
489 ASSERT (UsbGetCurrentTpl () == TPL_CALLBACK);
490
491 gBS->RaiseTPL (OldTpl);
492 }
493
494 return Status;
495 }
496
497
498 /**
499 Remove the current device configuration.
500
501 @param Device The USB device to remove configuration from.
502
503 **/
504 EFI_STATUS
505 UsbRemoveConfig (
506 IN USB_DEVICE *Device
507 )
508 {
509 USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf;
510 UINTN Index;
511 EFI_STATUS Status;
512 EFI_STATUS ReturnStatus;
513
514 //
515 // Remove each interface of the device
516 //
517 ReturnStatus = EFI_SUCCESS;
518 for (Index = 0; Index < Device->NumOfInterface; Index++) {
519 ASSERT (Index < USB_MAX_INTERFACE);
520 UsbIf = Device->Interfaces[Index];
521
522 if (UsbIf == NULL) {
523 continue;
524 }
525
526 Status = UsbDisconnectDriver (UsbIf);
527 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
528 UsbFreeInterface (UsbIf);
529 Device->Interfaces[Index] = NULL;
530 } else {
531 ReturnStatus = Status;
532 }
533 }
534
535 Device->ActiveConfig = NULL;
536 return ReturnStatus;
537 }
538
539
540 /**
541 Remove the device and all its children from the bus.
542
543 @param Device The device to remove.
544
545 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is removed.
546
547 **/
548 EFI_STATUS
549 UsbRemoveDevice (
550 IN USB_DEVICE *Device
551 )
552 {
553 USB_BUS *Bus;
554 USB_DEVICE *Child;
555 EFI_STATUS Status;
556 EFI_STATUS ReturnStatus;
557 UINTN Index;
558
559 Bus = Device->Bus;
560
561 //
562 // Remove all the devices on its downstream ports. Search from devices[1].
563 // Devices[0] is the root hub.
564 //
565 ReturnStatus = EFI_SUCCESS;
566 for (Index = 1; Index < Bus->MaxDevices; Index++) {
567 Child = Bus->Devices[Index];
568
569 if ((Child == NULL) || (Child->ParentAddr != Device->Address)) {
570 continue;
571 }
572
573 Status = UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
574
575 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
576 Bus->Devices[Index] = NULL;
577 } else {
578 Bus->Devices[Index]->DisconnectFail = TRUE;
579 ReturnStatus = Status;
580 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbRemoveDevice: failed to remove child %p at parent %p\n", Child, Device));
581 }
582 }
583
584 if (EFI_ERROR (ReturnStatus)) {
585 return ReturnStatus;
586 }
587
588 Status = UsbRemoveConfig (Device);
589
590 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
591 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbRemoveDevice: device %d removed\n", Device->Address));
592
593 ASSERT (Device->Address < Bus->MaxDevices);
594 Bus->Devices[Device->Address] = NULL;
595 UsbFreeDevice (Device);
596 } else {
597 Bus->Devices[Device->Address]->DisconnectFail = TRUE;
598 }
599 return Status;
600 }
601
602
603 /**
604 Find the child device on the hub's port.
605
606 @param HubIf The hub interface.
607 @param Port The port of the hub this child is connected to.
608
609 @return The device on the hub's port, or NULL if there is none.
610
611 **/
612 USB_DEVICE *
613 UsbFindChild (
614 IN USB_INTERFACE *HubIf,
615 IN UINT8 Port
616 )
617 {
618 USB_DEVICE *Device;
619 USB_BUS *Bus;
620 UINTN Index;
621
622 Bus = HubIf->Device->Bus;
623
624 //
625 // Start checking from device 1, device 0 is the root hub
626 //
627 for (Index = 1; Index < Bus->MaxDevices; Index++) {
628 Device = Bus->Devices[Index];
629
630 if ((Device != NULL) && (Device->ParentAddr == HubIf->Device->Address) &&
631 (Device->ParentPort == Port)) {
632
633 return Device;
634 }
635 }
636
637 return NULL;
638 }
639
640
641 /**
642 Enumerate and configure the new device on the port of this HUB interface.
643
644 @param HubIf The HUB that has the device connected.
645 @param Port The port index of the hub (started with zero).
646 @param ResetIsNeeded The boolean to control whether skip the reset of the port.
647
648 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is enumerated (added or removed).
649 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate resource for the device.
650 @retval Others Failed to enumerate the device.
651
652 **/
653 EFI_STATUS
654 UsbEnumerateNewDev (
655 IN USB_INTERFACE *HubIf,
656 IN UINT8 Port,
657 IN BOOLEAN ResetIsNeeded
658 )
659 {
660 USB_BUS *Bus;
661 USB_HUB_API *HubApi;
662 USB_DEVICE *Child;
663 USB_DEVICE *Parent;
664 EFI_USB_PORT_STATUS PortState;
665 UINTN Address;
666 UINT8 Config;
667 EFI_STATUS Status;
668
669 Parent = HubIf->Device;
670 Bus = Parent->Bus;
671 HubApi = HubIf->HubApi;
672 Address = Bus->MaxDevices;
673
674 gBS->Stall (USB_WAIT_PORT_STABLE_STALL);
675
676 //
677 // Hub resets the device for at least 10 milliseconds.
678 // Host learns device speed. If device is of low/full speed
679 // and the hub is a EHCI root hub, ResetPort will release
680 // the device to its companion UHCI and return an error.
681 //
682 if (ResetIsNeeded) {
683 Status = HubApi->ResetPort (HubIf, Port);
684 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
685 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to reset port %d - %r\n", Port, Status));
686
687 return Status;
688 }
689 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: hub port %d is reset\n", Port));
690 } else {
691 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: hub port %d reset is skipped\n", Port));
692 }
693
694 Child = UsbCreateDevice (HubIf, Port);
695
696 if (Child == NULL) {
697 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
698 }
699
700 //
701 // OK, now identify the device speed. After reset, hub
702 // fully knows the actual device speed.
703 //
704 Status = HubApi->GetPortStatus (HubIf, Port, &PortState);
705
706 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
707 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to get speed of port %d\n", Port));
708 goto ON_ERROR;
709 }
710
711 if (!USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) {
712 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: No device present at port %d\n", Port));
713 goto ON_ERROR;
714 } else if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED)){
715 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_SUPER;
716 Child->MaxPacket0 = 512;
717 } else if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED)) {
718 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_HIGH;
719 Child->MaxPacket0 = 64;
720 } else if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED)) {
721 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_LOW;
722 Child->MaxPacket0 = 8;
723 } else {
724 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_FULL;
725 Child->MaxPacket0 = 8;
726 }
727
728 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device is of %d speed\n", Child->Speed));
729
730 if (((Child->Speed == EFI_USB_SPEED_LOW) || (Child->Speed == EFI_USB_SPEED_FULL)) &&
731 (Parent->Speed == EFI_USB_SPEED_HIGH)) {
732 //
733 // If the child is a low or full speed device, it is necessary to
734 // set the transaction translator. Port TT is 1-based.
735 // This is quite simple:
736 // 1. if parent is of high speed, then parent is our translator
737 // 2. otherwise use parent's translator.
738 //
739 Child->Translator.TranslatorHubAddress = Parent->Address;
740 Child->Translator.TranslatorPortNumber = (UINT8) (Port + 1);
741 } else {
742 Child->Translator = Parent->Translator;
743 }
744 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device uses translator (%d, %d)\n",
745 Child->Translator.TranslatorHubAddress,
746 Child->Translator.TranslatorPortNumber));
747
748 //
749 // After port is reset, hub establishes a signal path between
750 // the device and host (DEFALUT state). Device's registers are
751 // reset, use default address 0 (host enumerates one device at
752 // a time) , and ready to respond to control transfer at EP 0.
753 //
754
755 //
756 // Host assigns an address to the device. Device completes the
757 // status stage with default address, then switches to new address.
758 // ADDRESS state. Address zero is reserved for root hub.
759 //
760 ASSERT (Bus->MaxDevices <= 256);
761 for (Address = 1; Address < Bus->MaxDevices; Address++) {
762 if (Bus->Devices[Address] == NULL) {
763 break;
764 }
765 }
766
767 if (Address >= Bus->MaxDevices) {
768 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: address pool is full for port %d\n", Port));
769
770 Status = EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
771 goto ON_ERROR;
772 }
773
774 Status = UsbSetAddress (Child, (UINT8)Address);
775 Child->Address = (UINT8)Address;
776 Bus->Devices[Address] = Child;
777
778 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
779 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to set device address - %r\n", Status));
780 goto ON_ERROR;
781 }
782
783 gBS->Stall (USB_SET_DEVICE_ADDRESS_STALL);
784
785 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device is now ADDRESSED at %d\n", Address));
786
787 //
788 // Host sends a Get_Descriptor request to learn the max packet
789 // size of default pipe (only part of the device's descriptor).
790 //
791 Status = UsbGetMaxPacketSize0 (Child);
792
793 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
794 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to get max packet for EP 0 - %r\n", Status));
795 goto ON_ERROR;
796 }
797
798 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: max packet size for EP 0 is %d\n", Child->MaxPacket0));
799
800 //
801 // Host learns about the device's abilities by requesting device's
802 // entire descriptions.
803 //
804 Status = UsbBuildDescTable (Child);
805
806 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
807 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to build descriptor table - %r\n", Status));
808 goto ON_ERROR;
809 }
810
811 //
812 // Select a default configuration: UEFI must set the configuration
813 // before the driver can connect to the device.
814 //
815 Config = Child->DevDesc->Configs[0]->Desc.ConfigurationValue;
816 Status = UsbSetConfig (Child, Config);
817
818 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
819 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to set configure %d - %r\n", Config, Status));
820 goto ON_ERROR;
821 }
822
823 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device %d is now in CONFIGED state\n", Address));
824
825 //
826 // Host assigns and loads a device driver.
827 //
828 Status = UsbSelectConfig (Child, Config);
829
830 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
831 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to create interfaces - %r\n", Status));
832 goto ON_ERROR;
833 }
834
835 //
836 // Report Status Code to indicate USB device has been detected by hotplug
837 //
838 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_DEVICE_PATH (
839 EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
840 (EFI_IO_BUS_USB | EFI_IOB_PC_HOTPLUG),
841 Bus->DevicePath
842 );
843 return EFI_SUCCESS;
844
845 ON_ERROR:
846 //
847 // If reach here, it means the enumeration process on a given port is interrupted due to error.
848 // The s/w resources, including the assigned address(Address) and the allocated usb device data
849 // structure(Bus->Devices[Address]), will NOT be freed here. These resources will be freed when
850 // the device is unplugged from the port or DriverBindingStop() is invoked.
851 //
852 // This way is used to co-work with the lower layer EDKII UHCI/EHCI/XHCI host controller driver.
853 // It's mainly because to keep UEFI spec unchanged EDKII XHCI driver have to maintain a state machine
854 // to keep track of the mapping between actual address and request address. If the request address
855 // (Address) is freed here, the Address value will be used by next enumerated device. Then EDKII XHCI
856 // host controller driver will have wrong information, which will cause further transaction error.
857 //
858 // EDKII UHCI/EHCI doesn't get impacted as it's make sense to reserve s/w resource till it gets unplugged.
859 //
860 return Status;
861 }
862
863
864 /**
865 Process the events on the port.
866
867 @param HubIf The HUB that has the device connected.
868 @param Port The port index of the hub (started with zero).
869
870 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is enumerated (added or removed).
871 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate resource for the device.
872 @retval Others Failed to enumerate the device.
873
874 **/
875 EFI_STATUS
876 UsbEnumeratePort (
877 IN USB_INTERFACE *HubIf,
878 IN UINT8 Port
879 )
880 {
881 USB_HUB_API *HubApi;
882 USB_DEVICE *Child;
883 EFI_USB_PORT_STATUS PortState;
884 EFI_STATUS Status;
885
886 Child = NULL;
887 HubApi = HubIf->HubApi;
888
889 //
890 // Host learns of the new device by polling the hub for port changes.
891 //
892 Status = HubApi->GetPortStatus (HubIf, Port, &PortState);
893
894 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
895 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: failed to get state of port %d\n", Port));
896 return Status;
897 }
898
899 //
900 // Only handle connection/enable/overcurrent/reset change.
901 // Usb super speed hub may report other changes, such as warm reset change. Ignore them.
902 //
903 if ((PortState.PortChangeStatus & (USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE | USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT | USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET)) == 0) {
904 return EFI_SUCCESS;
905 }
906
907 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: port %d state - %02x, change - %02x on %p\n",
908 Port, PortState.PortStatus, PortState.PortChangeStatus, HubIf));
909
910 //
911 // This driver only process two kinds of events now: over current and
912 // connect/disconnect. Other three events are: ENABLE, SUSPEND, RESET.
913 // ENABLE/RESET is used to reset port. SUSPEND isn't supported.
914 //
915
916 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortChangeStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT)) {
917
918 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT)) {
919 //
920 // Case1:
921 // Both OverCurrent and OverCurrentChange set, means over current occurs,
922 // which probably is caused by short circuit. It has to wait system hardware
923 // to perform recovery.
924 //
925 DEBUG (( EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: Critical Over Current\n", Port));
926 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
927
928 }
929 //
930 // Case2:
931 // Only OverCurrentChange set, means system has been recoveried from
932 // over current. As a result, all ports are nearly power-off, so
933 // it's necessary to detach and enumerate all ports again.
934 //
935 DEBUG (( EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: 2.0 device Recovery Over Current\n", Port));
936 }
937
938 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortChangeStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE)) {
939 //
940 // Case3:
941 // 1.1 roothub port reg doesn't reflect over-current state, while its counterpart
942 // on 2.0 roothub does. When over-current has influence on 1.1 device, the port
943 // would be disabled, so it's also necessary to detach and enumerate again.
944 //
945 DEBUG (( EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: 1.1 device Recovery Over Current\n", Port));
946 }
947
948 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortChangeStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION)) {
949 //
950 // Case4:
951 // Device connected or disconnected normally.
952 //
953 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: Device Connect/Disconnect Normally\n", Port));
954 }
955
956 //
957 // Following as the above cases, it's safety to remove and create again.
958 //
959 Child = UsbFindChild (HubIf, Port);
960
961 if (Child != NULL) {
962 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: device at port %d removed from root hub %p\n", Port, HubIf));
963 UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
964 }
965
966 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) {
967 //
968 // Now, new device connected, enumerate and configure the device
969 //
970 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: new device connected at port %d\n", Port));
971 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortChangeStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET)) {
972 Status = UsbEnumerateNewDev (HubIf, Port, FALSE);
973 } else {
974 Status = UsbEnumerateNewDev (HubIf, Port, TRUE);
975 }
976
977 } else {
978 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: device disconnected event on port %d\n", Port));
979 }
980
981 HubApi->ClearPortChange (HubIf, Port);
982 return Status;
983 }
984
985
986 /**
987 Enumerate all the changed hub ports.
988
989 @param Event The event that is triggered.
990 @param Context The context to the event.
991
992 **/
993 VOID
994 EFIAPI
995 UsbHubEnumeration (
996 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
997 IN VOID *Context
998 )
999 {
1000 USB_INTERFACE *HubIf;
1001 UINT8 Byte;
1002 UINT8 Bit;
1003 UINT8 Index;
1004 USB_DEVICE *Child;
1005
1006 ASSERT (Context != NULL);
1007
1008 HubIf = (USB_INTERFACE *) Context;
1009
1010 for (Index = 0; Index < HubIf->NumOfPort; Index++) {
1011 Child = UsbFindChild (HubIf, Index);
1012 if ((Child != NULL) && (Child->DisconnectFail == TRUE)) {
1013 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: The device disconnect fails at port %d from hub %p, try again\n", Index, HubIf));
1014 UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
1015 }
1016 }
1017
1018 if (HubIf->ChangeMap == NULL) {
1019 return ;
1020 }
1021
1022 //
1023 // HUB starts its port index with 1.
1024 //
1025 Byte = 0;
1026 Bit = 1;
1027
1028 for (Index = 0; Index < HubIf->NumOfPort; Index++) {
1029 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (HubIf->ChangeMap[Byte], USB_BIT (Bit))) {
1030 UsbEnumeratePort (HubIf, Index);
1031 }
1032
1033 USB_NEXT_BIT (Byte, Bit);
1034 }
1035
1036 UsbHubAckHubStatus (HubIf->Device);
1037
1038 gBS->FreePool (HubIf->ChangeMap);
1039 HubIf->ChangeMap = NULL;
1040 return ;
1041 }
1042
1043
1044 /**
1045 Enumerate all the changed hub ports.
1046
1047 @param Event The event that is triggered.
1048 @param Context The context to the event.
1049
1050 **/
1051 VOID
1052 EFIAPI
1053 UsbRootHubEnumeration (
1054 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
1055 IN VOID *Context
1056 )
1057 {
1058 USB_INTERFACE *RootHub;
1059 UINT8 Index;
1060 USB_DEVICE *Child;
1061
1062 RootHub = (USB_INTERFACE *) Context;
1063
1064 for (Index = 0; Index < RootHub->NumOfPort; Index++) {
1065 Child = UsbFindChild (RootHub, Index);
1066 if ((Child != NULL) && (Child->DisconnectFail == TRUE)) {
1067 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: The device disconnect fails at port %d from root hub %p, try again\n", Index, RootHub));
1068 UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
1069 }
1070
1071 UsbEnumeratePort (RootHub, Index);
1072 }
1073 }