Add PI SMM IPL and PI SMM Core

[mirror_edk2.git] / MdeModulePkg / Core / PiSmmCore / Dispatcher.c

/** @file
  SMM Driver Dispatcher.

  Step #1 - When a FV protocol is added to the system every driver in the FV
            is added to the mDiscoveredList. The SOR, Before, and After Depex are
            pre-processed as drivers are added to the mDiscoveredList. If an Apriori
            file exists in the FV those drivers are addeded to the
            mScheduledQueue. The mFvHandleList is used to make sure a
            FV is only processed once.

  Step #2 - Dispatch. Remove driver from the mScheduledQueue and load and
            start it. After mScheduledQueue is drained check the
            mDiscoveredList to see if any item has a Depex that is ready to
            be placed on the mScheduledQueue.

  Step #3 - Adding to the mScheduledQueue requires that you process Before
            and After dependencies. This is done recursively as the call to add
            to the mScheduledQueue checks for Before and recursively adds
            all Befores. It then addes the item that was passed in and then
            processess the After dependecies by recursively calling the routine.

  Dispatcher Rules:
  The rules for the dispatcher are similar to the DXE dispatcher.

  The rules for DXE dispatcher are in chapter 10 of the DXE CIS. Figure 10-3
  is the state diagram for the DXE dispatcher

  Depex - Dependency Expresion.
  SOR   - Schedule On Request - Don't schedule if this bit is set.

  Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010, Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.<BR>
  This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available 
  under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this 
  distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at        
  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php                                            

  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,                     
  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.             

**/

#include "PiSmmCore.h"

//
// SMM Dispatcher Data structures
//
#define KNOWN_HANDLE_SIGNATURE  SIGNATURE_32('k','n','o','w')
typedef struct {
  UINTN           Signature;
  LIST_ENTRY      Link;         // mFvHandleList
  EFI_HANDLE      Handle;
} KNOWN_HANDLE;

//
// Function Prototypes
//

/**
  Insert InsertedDriverEntry onto the mScheduledQueue. To do this you
  must add any driver with a before dependency on InsertedDriverEntry first.
  You do this by recursively calling this routine. After all the Befores are
  processed you can add InsertedDriverEntry to the mScheduledQueue.
  Then you can add any driver with an After dependency on InsertedDriverEntry
  by recursively calling this routine.

  @param  InsertedDriverEntry   The driver to insert on the ScheduledLink Queue

**/
VOID
SmmInsertOnScheduledQueueWhileProcessingBeforeAndAfter (
  IN  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY   *InsertedDriverEntry
  );

//
// The Driver List contains one copy of every driver that has been discovered.
// Items are never removed from the driver list. List of EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY
//
LIST_ENTRY  mDiscoveredList = INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE (mDiscoveredList);

//
// Queue of drivers that are ready to dispatch. This queue is a subset of the
// mDiscoveredList.list of EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY.
//
LIST_ENTRY  mScheduledQueue = INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE (mScheduledQueue);

//
// List of handles who's Fv's have been parsed and added to the mFwDriverList.
//
LIST_ENTRY  mFvHandleList = INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE (mFvHandleList);

//
// Flag for the SMM Dispacher.  TRUE if dispatcher is execuing.
//
BOOLEAN  gDispatcherRunning = FALSE;

//
// Flag for the SMM Dispacher.  TRUE if there is one or more SMM drivers ready to be dispatched
//
BOOLEAN  gRequestDispatch = FALSE;

//
// List of file types supported by dispatcher
//
EFI_FV_FILETYPE mSmmFileTypes[] = {
  EFI_FV_FILETYPE_SMM,
  EFI_FV_FILETYPE_COMBINED_SMM_DXE
  //
  // Note: DXE core will process the FV image file, so skip it in SMM core
  // EFI_FV_FILETYPE_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_IMAGE
  //
};

typedef struct {
  MEDIA_FW_VOL_FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH  File;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL           End;
} FV_FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH;

FV_FILEPATH_DEVICE_PATH  mFvDevicePath;

//
// DXE Architecture Protocols
//
EFI_SECURITY_ARCH_PROTOCOL  *mSecurity = NULL;

/**
  Loads an EFI image into SMRAM.

  @param  DriverEntry             EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY instance

  @return EFI_STATUS

**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SmmLoadImage (
  IN OUT EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY  *DriverEntry
  )
{
  UINT32                         AuthenticationStatus;
  UINTN                          FilePathSize;
  VOID                           *Buffer;
  UINTN                          Size;
  UINTN                          PageCount;
  EFI_GUID                       *NameGuid;
  EFI_STATUS                     Status;
  EFI_STATUS                     SecurityStatus;
  EFI_HANDLE                     DeviceHandle;
  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS           DstBuffer;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL       *FilePath;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL       *OriginalFilePath;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL       *HandleFilePath;
  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME2_PROTOCOL  *Fv;
  PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT   ImageContext;
   
  Buffer               = NULL;
  Size                 = 0;
  Fv                   = DriverEntry->Fv;
  NameGuid             = &DriverEntry->FileName;
  FilePath             = DriverEntry->FvFileDevicePath;

  OriginalFilePath     = FilePath;
  HandleFilePath       = FilePath;
  DeviceHandle         = NULL;
  SecurityStatus       = EFI_SUCCESS;
  Status               = EFI_SUCCESS;
  AuthenticationStatus = 0;

  //
  // Try to get the image device handle by checking the match protocol.
  //
  Status = gBS->LocateDevicePath (&gEfiFirmwareVolume2ProtocolGuid, &HandleFilePath, &DeviceHandle);
  if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // If the Security Architectural Protocol has not been located yet, then attempt to locate it
  //
  if (mSecurity == NULL) {
    gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiSecurityArchProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID**)&mSecurity);
  }

  //
  // Verify the Authentication Status through the Security Architectural Protocol
  //
  if ((mSecurity != NULL) && (OriginalFilePath != NULL)) {
    SecurityStatus = mSecurity->FileAuthenticationState (
                                  mSecurity,
                                  AuthenticationStatus,
                                  OriginalFilePath
                                  );
    if (EFI_ERROR (SecurityStatus) && SecurityStatus != EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION) {
      Status = SecurityStatus;
      return Status;
    }
  }
  
  //
  // Pull out just the file portion of the DevicePath for the LoadedImage FilePath
  //
  FilePath = OriginalFilePath;
  Status = gBS->HandleProtocol (DeviceHandle, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, (VOID **)&HandleFilePath);
  if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    FilePathSize = GetDevicePathSize (HandleFilePath) - sizeof(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL);
    FilePath = (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *) (((UINT8 *)FilePath) + FilePathSize );
  }

  //
  // Try reading PE32 section firstly
  //
  Status = Fv->ReadSection (
                 Fv,
                 NameGuid,
                 EFI_SECTION_PE32,
                 0,
                 &Buffer,
                 &Size,
                 &AuthenticationStatus
                 );

  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    //
    // Try reading TE section secondly
    //
    Buffer = NULL;
    Size   = 0;
    Status = Fv->ReadSection (
                  Fv,
                  NameGuid,
                  EFI_SECTION_TE,
                  0,
                  &Buffer,
                  &Size,
                  &AuthenticationStatus
                  );
  }
  
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Buffer != NULL) {
      Status = gBS->FreePool (Buffer);
    }
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // Initialize ImageContext
  //
  ImageContext.Handle = Buffer;
  ImageContext.ImageRead = PeCoffLoaderImageReadFromMemory;

  //
  // Get information about the image being loaded
  //
  Status = PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo (&ImageContext);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Buffer != NULL) {
      Status = gBS->FreePool (Buffer);
    }
    return Status;
  }

  PageCount = (UINTN)EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(ImageContext.ImageSize + ImageContext.SectionAlignment);
  DstBuffer = (UINTN)(-1);
  
  Status = SmmAllocatePages (
             AllocateMaxAddress,
             EfiRuntimeServicesCode,
             PageCount,
             &DstBuffer
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Buffer != NULL) {
      Status = gBS->FreePool (Buffer);
    }
    return Status;
  }

  ImageContext.ImageAddress = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)DstBuffer;
  //
  // Align buffer on section boundry
  //
  ImageContext.ImageAddress += ImageContext.SectionAlignment - 1;
  ImageContext.ImageAddress &= ~(ImageContext.SectionAlignment - 1);

  //
  // Load the image to our new buffer
  //
  Status = PeCoffLoaderLoadImage (&ImageContext);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Buffer != NULL) {
      Status = gBS->FreePool (Buffer);
    }
    SmmFreePages (DstBuffer, PageCount);
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // Relocate the image in our new buffer
  //
  Status = PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage (&ImageContext);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Buffer != NULL) {
      Status = gBS->FreePool (Buffer);
    }
    SmmFreePages (DstBuffer, PageCount);
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // Flush the instruction cache so the image data are written before we execute it
  //
  InvalidateInstructionCacheRange ((VOID *)(UINTN) ImageContext.ImageAddress, (UINTN) ImageContext.ImageSize);

  //
  // Save Image EntryPoint in DriverEntry
  //
  DriverEntry->ImageEntryPoint  = ImageContext.EntryPoint;
  DriverEntry->ImageBuffer      = DstBuffer; 
  DriverEntry->NumberOfPage     = PageCount;

  //
  // Allocate a Loaded Image Protocol in EfiBootServicesData
  //
  Status = gBS->AllocatePool (EfiBootServicesData, sizeof (EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL), (VOID **)&DriverEntry->LoadedImage);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Buffer != NULL) {
      Status = gBS->FreePool (Buffer);
    }
    SmmFreePages (DstBuffer, PageCount);
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // Fill in the remaining fields of the Loaded Image Protocol instance.
  // Note: ImageBase is an SMRAM address that can not be accessed outside of SMRAM if SMRAM window is closed.
  //
  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->Revision      = EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_REVISION;
  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->ParentHandle  = gSmmCorePrivate->SmmIplImageHandle;
  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->SystemTable   = gST;
  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->DeviceHandle  = DeviceHandle;

  //
  // Make an EfiBootServicesData buffer copy of FilePath
  //
  Status = gBS->AllocatePool (EfiBootServicesData, GetDevicePathSize (FilePath), (VOID **)&DriverEntry->LoadedImage->FilePath);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Buffer != NULL) {
      Status = gBS->FreePool (Buffer);
    }
    SmmFreePages (DstBuffer, PageCount);
    return Status;
  }
  CopyMem (DriverEntry->LoadedImage->FilePath, FilePath, GetDevicePathSize (FilePath));

  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->ImageBase     = (VOID *)(UINTN)DriverEntry->ImageBuffer;
  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->ImageSize     = ImageContext.ImageSize;
  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->ImageCodeType = EfiRuntimeServicesCode;
  DriverEntry->LoadedImage->ImageDataType = EfiRuntimeServicesData;

  //
  // Create a new image handle in the UEFI handle database for the SMM Driver
  //
  DriverEntry->ImageHandle = NULL;
  Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
                  &DriverEntry->ImageHandle,
                  &gEfiLoadedImageProtocolGuid, DriverEntry->LoadedImage,
                  NULL
                  );

  //
  // Print the load address and the PDB file name if it is available
  //

  DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();

    UINTN Index;
    UINTN StartIndex;
    CHAR8 EfiFileName[256];


    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO | DEBUG_LOAD,
           "Loading driver at 0x%11p EntryPoint=0x%11p ",
           (VOID *)(UINTN) ImageContext.ImageAddress,
           FUNCTION_ENTRY_POINT (ImageContext.EntryPoint)));


    //
    // Print Module Name by Pdb file path.
    // Windows and Unix style file path are all trimmed correctly.
    //
    if (ImageContext.PdbPointer != NULL) {
      StartIndex = 0;
      for (Index = 0; ImageContext.PdbPointer[Index] != 0; Index++) {
        if ((ImageContext.PdbPointer[Index] == '\\') || (ImageContext.PdbPointer[Index] == '/')) {
          StartIndex = Index + 1;
        }
      }
      //
      // Copy the PDB file name to our temporary string, and replace .pdb with .efi
      // The PDB file name is limited in the range of 0~255.
      // If the length is bigger than 255, trim the redudant characters to avoid overflow in array boundary.
      //
      for (Index = 0; Index < sizeof (EfiFileName) - 4; Index++) {
        EfiFileName[Index] = ImageContext.PdbPointer[Index + StartIndex];
        if (EfiFileName[Index] == 0) {
          EfiFileName[Index] = '.';
        }
        if (EfiFileName[Index] == '.') {
          EfiFileName[Index + 1] = 'e';
          EfiFileName[Index + 2] = 'f';
          EfiFileName[Index + 3] = 'i';
          EfiFileName[Index + 4] = 0;
          break;
        }
      }

      if (Index == sizeof (EfiFileName) - 4) {
        EfiFileName[Index] = 0;
      }
      DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO | DEBUG_LOAD, "%a", EfiFileName)); // &Image->ImageContext.PdbPointer[StartIndex]));
    }
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO | DEBUG_LOAD, "\n"));

  DEBUG_CODE_END ();

  //
  // Free buffer allocated by Fv->ReadSection.
  //
  // The UEFI Boot Services FreePool() function must be used because Fv->ReadSection 
  // used the UEFI Boot Services AllocatePool() function
  //
  Status = gBS->FreePool(Buffer);
  return Status;  
}

/**
  Preprocess dependency expression and update DriverEntry to reflect the
  state of  Before, After, and SOR dependencies. If DriverEntry->Before
  or DriverEntry->After is set it will never be cleared. If SOR is set
  it will be cleared by SmmSchedule(), and then the driver can be
  dispatched.

  @param  DriverEntry           DriverEntry element to update .

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           It always works.

**/
EFI_STATUS
SmmPreProcessDepex (
  IN EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY  *DriverEntry
  )
{
  UINT8  *Iterator;

  Iterator = DriverEntry->Depex;
  if (*Iterator == EFI_DEP_SOR) {
    DriverEntry->Unrequested = TRUE;
  } else {
    DriverEntry->Dependent = TRUE;
  }

  if (*Iterator == EFI_DEP_BEFORE) {
    DriverEntry->Before = TRUE;
  } else if (*Iterator == EFI_DEP_AFTER) {
    DriverEntry->After = TRUE;
  }

  if (DriverEntry->Before || DriverEntry->After) {
    CopyMem (&DriverEntry->BeforeAfterGuid, Iterator + 1, sizeof (EFI_GUID));
  }

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
  Read Depex and pre-process the Depex for Before and After. If Section Extraction
  protocol returns an error via ReadSection defer the reading of the Depex.

  @param  DriverEntry           Driver to work on.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           Depex read and preprossesed
  @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR    The section extraction protocol returned an error
                                and  Depex reading needs to be retried.
  @retval Error                 DEPEX not found.

**/
EFI_STATUS
SmmGetDepexSectionAndPreProccess (
  IN EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY  *DriverEntry
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS                     Status;
  EFI_SECTION_TYPE               SectionType;
  UINT32                         AuthenticationStatus;
  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME2_PROTOCOL  *Fv;

  Fv = DriverEntry->Fv;

  //
  // Grab Depex info, it will never be free'ed.
  // (Note: DriverEntry->Depex is in DXE memory)
  //
  SectionType         = EFI_SECTION_SMM_DEPEX;
  Status = Fv->ReadSection (
                DriverEntry->Fv,
                &DriverEntry->FileName,
                SectionType,
                0,
                &DriverEntry->Depex,
                (UINTN *)&DriverEntry->DepexSize,
                &AuthenticationStatus
                );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if (Status == EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR) {
      //
      // The section extraction protocol failed so set protocol error flag
      //
      DriverEntry->DepexProtocolError = TRUE;
    } else {
      //
      // If no Depex assume depend on all architectural protocols
      //
      DriverEntry->Depex = NULL;
      DriverEntry->Dependent = TRUE;
      DriverEntry->DepexProtocolError = FALSE;
    }
  } else {
    //
    // Set Before, After, and Unrequested state information based on Depex
    // Driver will be put in Dependent or Unrequested state
    //
    SmmPreProcessDepex (DriverEntry);
    DriverEntry->DepexProtocolError = FALSE;
  }

  return Status;
}

/**
  Check every driver and locate a matching one. If the driver is found, the Unrequested
  state flag is cleared.

  @param  FirmwareVolumeHandle  The handle of the Firmware Volume that contains
                                the firmware  file specified by DriverName.
  @param  DriverName            The Driver name to put in the Dependent state.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The DriverName was found and it's SOR bit was
                                cleared
  @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND         The DriverName does not exist or it's SOR bit was
                                not set.

**/
EFI_STATUS
SmmSchedule (
  IN  EFI_HANDLE  FirmwareVolumeHandle,
  IN  EFI_GUID    *DriverName
  )
{
  LIST_ENTRY            *Link;
  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY  *DriverEntry;

  //
  // Check every driver
  //
  for (Link = mDiscoveredList.ForwardLink; Link != &mDiscoveredList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
    DriverEntry = CR(Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY, Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE);
    if (DriverEntry->FvHandle == FirmwareVolumeHandle &&
        DriverEntry->Unrequested &&
        CompareGuid (DriverName, &DriverEntry->FileName)) {
      //
      // Move the driver from the Unrequested to the Dependent state
      //
      DriverEntry->Unrequested  = FALSE;
      DriverEntry->Dependent    = TRUE;

      return EFI_SUCCESS;
    }
  }
  return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}

/**
  This is the main Dispatcher for SMM and it exits when there are no more
  drivers to run. Drain the mScheduledQueue and load and start a PE
  image for each driver. Search the mDiscoveredList to see if any driver can
  be placed on the mScheduledQueue. If no drivers are placed on the
  mScheduledQueue exit the function. On exit it is assumed the Bds()
  will be called, and when the Bds() exits the Dispatcher will be called
  again.

  @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED   The SMM Dispatcher is already running
  @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND         No SMM Drivers were dispatched
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           One or more SMM Drivers were dispatched

**/
EFI_STATUS
SmmDispatcher (
  VOID
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS            Status;
  EFI_STATUS            ReturnStatus;
  LIST_ENTRY            *Link;
  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY  *DriverEntry;
  BOOLEAN               ReadyToRun;

  if (!gRequestDispatch) {
    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
  }

  if (gDispatcherRunning) {
    //
    // If the dispatcher is running don't let it be restarted.
    //
    return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
  }

  gDispatcherRunning = TRUE;

  ReturnStatus = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
  do {
    //
    // Drain the Scheduled Queue
    //
    while (!IsListEmpty (&mScheduledQueue)) {
      DriverEntry = CR (
                      mScheduledQueue.ForwardLink,
                      EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY,
                      ScheduledLink,
                      EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE
                      );

      //
      // Load the SMM Driver image into memory. If the Driver was transitioned from
      // Untrused to Scheduled it would have already been loaded so we may need to
      // skip the LoadImage
      //
      if (DriverEntry->ImageHandle == NULL) {
        Status = SmmLoadImage (DriverEntry);

        //
        // Update the driver state to reflect that it's been loaded
        //
        if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {

          if (Status == EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION) {
            //
            // Take driver from Scheduled to Untrused state
            //
            DriverEntry->Untrusted = TRUE;
          } else {
            //
            // The SMM Driver could not be loaded, and do not attempt to load or start it again.
            // Take driver from Scheduled to Initialized.
            //
            // This case include the Never Trusted state if EFI_ACCESS_DENIED is returned
            //
            DriverEntry->Initialized  = TRUE;
          }

          DriverEntry->Scheduled = FALSE;
          RemoveEntryList (&DriverEntry->ScheduledLink);

          //
          // If it's an error don't try the StartImage
          //
          continue;
        }
      }

      DriverEntry->Scheduled    = FALSE;
      DriverEntry->Initialized  = TRUE;
      RemoveEntryList (&DriverEntry->ScheduledLink);

      REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_EXTENDED_DATA (
        EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
        EFI_SOFTWARE_SMM_DRIVER | EFI_SW_PC_INIT_BEGIN,
        &DriverEntry->ImageHandle,
        sizeof (DriverEntry->ImageHandle)
        );

      //
      // For each SMM driver, pass NULL as ImageHandle
      //
      Status = ((EFI_IMAGE_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)DriverEntry->ImageEntryPoint)(DriverEntry->ImageHandle, gST);
      if (EFI_ERROR(Status)){
        SmmFreePages(DriverEntry->ImageBuffer, DriverEntry->NumberOfPage);
      }

      REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_EXTENDED_DATA (
        EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
        EFI_SOFTWARE_SMM_DRIVER | EFI_SW_PC_INIT_END,
        &DriverEntry->ImageHandle,
        sizeof (DriverEntry->ImageHandle)
        );

      ReturnStatus = EFI_SUCCESS;
    }

    //
    // Search DriverList for items to place on Scheduled Queue
    //
    ReadyToRun = FALSE;
    for (Link = mDiscoveredList.ForwardLink; Link != &mDiscoveredList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
      DriverEntry = CR (Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY, Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE);

      if (DriverEntry->DepexProtocolError){
        //
        // If Section Extraction Protocol did not let the Depex be read before retry the read
        //
        Status = SmmGetDepexSectionAndPreProccess (DriverEntry);
      }

      if (DriverEntry->Dependent) {
        if (SmmIsSchedulable (DriverEntry)) {
          SmmInsertOnScheduledQueueWhileProcessingBeforeAndAfter (DriverEntry);
          ReadyToRun = TRUE;
        }
      }
    }
  } while (ReadyToRun);

  //
  // If there is no more SMM driver to dispatch, stop the dispatch request
  //
  gRequestDispatch = FALSE;
  for (Link = mDiscoveredList.ForwardLink; Link != &mDiscoveredList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
    DriverEntry = CR (Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY, Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE);

    if (!DriverEntry->Initialized){
      //
      // We have SMM driver pending to dispatch
      //
      gRequestDispatch = TRUE;
      break;
    }
  }

  gDispatcherRunning = FALSE;

  return ReturnStatus;
}

/**
  Insert InsertedDriverEntry onto the mScheduledQueue. To do this you
  must add any driver with a before dependency on InsertedDriverEntry first.
  You do this by recursively calling this routine. After all the Befores are
  processed you can add InsertedDriverEntry to the mScheduledQueue.
  Then you can add any driver with an After dependency on InsertedDriverEntry
  by recursively calling this routine.

  @param  InsertedDriverEntry   The driver to insert on the ScheduledLink Queue

**/
VOID
SmmInsertOnScheduledQueueWhileProcessingBeforeAndAfter (
  IN  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY   *InsertedDriverEntry
  )
{
  LIST_ENTRY            *Link;
  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY *DriverEntry;

  //
  // Process Before Dependency
  //
  for (Link = mDiscoveredList.ForwardLink; Link != &mDiscoveredList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
    DriverEntry = CR(Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY, Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE);
    if (DriverEntry->Before && DriverEntry->Dependent) {
      if (CompareGuid (&InsertedDriverEntry->FileName, &DriverEntry->BeforeAfterGuid)) {
        //
        // Recursively process BEFORE
        //
        SmmInsertOnScheduledQueueWhileProcessingBeforeAndAfter (DriverEntry);
      }
    }
  }

  //
  // Convert driver from Dependent to Scheduled state
  //

  InsertedDriverEntry->Dependent = FALSE;
  InsertedDriverEntry->Scheduled = TRUE;
  InsertTailList (&mScheduledQueue, &InsertedDriverEntry->ScheduledLink);


  //
  // Process After Dependency
  //
  for (Link = mDiscoveredList.ForwardLink; Link != &mDiscoveredList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
    DriverEntry = CR(Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY, Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE);
    if (DriverEntry->After && DriverEntry->Dependent) {
      if (CompareGuid (&InsertedDriverEntry->FileName, &DriverEntry->BeforeAfterGuid)) {
        //
        // Recursively process AFTER
        //
        SmmInsertOnScheduledQueueWhileProcessingBeforeAndAfter (DriverEntry);
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
  Return TRUE if the Fv has been processed, FALSE if not.

  @param  FvHandle              The handle of a FV that's being tested

  @retval TRUE                  Fv protocol on FvHandle has been processed
  @retval FALSE                 Fv protocol on FvHandle has not yet been
                                processed

**/
BOOLEAN
FvHasBeenProcessed (
  IN EFI_HANDLE  FvHandle
  )
{
  LIST_ENTRY    *Link;
  KNOWN_HANDLE  *KnownHandle;

  for (Link = mFvHandleList.ForwardLink; Link != &mFvHandleList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
    KnownHandle = CR(Link, KNOWN_HANDLE, Link, KNOWN_HANDLE_SIGNATURE);
    if (KnownHandle->Handle == FvHandle) {
      return TRUE;
    }
  }
  return FALSE;
}

/**
  Remember that Fv protocol on FvHandle has had it's drivers placed on the
  mDiscoveredList. This fucntion adds entries on the mFvHandleList. Items are
  never removed/freed from the mFvHandleList.

  @param  FvHandle              The handle of a FV that has been processed

**/
VOID
FvIsBeingProcesssed (
  IN EFI_HANDLE  FvHandle
  )
{
  KNOWN_HANDLE  *KnownHandle;

  KnownHandle = AllocatePool (sizeof (KNOWN_HANDLE));
  ASSERT (KnownHandle != NULL);

  KnownHandle->Signature = KNOWN_HANDLE_SIGNATURE;
  KnownHandle->Handle = FvHandle;
  InsertTailList (&mFvHandleList, &KnownHandle->Link);
}

/**
  Convert FvHandle and DriverName into an EFI device path

  @param  Fv                    Fv protocol, needed to read Depex info out of
                                FLASH.
  @param  FvHandle              Handle for Fv, needed in the
                                EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY so that the PE image can be
                                read out of the FV at a later time.
  @param  DriverName            Name of driver to add to mDiscoveredList.

  @return Pointer to device path constructed from FvHandle and DriverName

**/
EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *
SmmFvToDevicePath (
  IN  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME2_PROTOCOL   *Fv,
  IN  EFI_HANDLE                      FvHandle,
  IN  EFI_GUID                        *DriverName
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS                          Status;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL            *FvDevicePath;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL            *FileNameDevicePath;

  //
  // Remember the device path of the FV
  //
  Status = gBS->HandleProtocol (FvHandle, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, (VOID **)&FvDevicePath);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    FileNameDevicePath = NULL;
  } else {
    //
    // Build a device path to the file in the FV to pass into gBS->LoadImage
    //
    EfiInitializeFwVolDevicepathNode (&mFvDevicePath.File, DriverName);
    SetDevicePathEndNode (&mFvDevicePath.End);

    //
    // Note: FileNameDevicePath is in DXE memory
    //
    FileNameDevicePath = AppendDevicePath (
                            FvDevicePath,
                            (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *)&mFvDevicePath
                            );
  }
  return FileNameDevicePath;
}

/**
  Add an entry to the mDiscoveredList. Allocate memory to store the DriverEntry,
  and initilize any state variables. Read the Depex from the FV and store it
  in DriverEntry. Pre-process the Depex to set the SOR, Before and After state.
  The Discovered list is never free'ed and contains booleans that represent the
  other possible SMM driver states.

  @param  Fv                    Fv protocol, needed to read Depex info out of
                                FLASH.
  @param  FvHandle              Handle for Fv, needed in the
                                EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY so that the PE image can be
                                read out of the FV at a later time.
  @param  DriverName            Name of driver to add to mDiscoveredList.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           If driver was added to the mDiscoveredList.
  @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED   The driver has already been started. Only one
                                DriverName may be active in the system at any one
                                time.

**/
EFI_STATUS
SmmAddToDriverList (
  IN EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME2_PROTOCOL  *Fv,
  IN EFI_HANDLE                     FvHandle,
  IN EFI_GUID                       *DriverName
  )
{
  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY  *DriverEntry;

  //
  // Create the Driver Entry for the list. ZeroPool initializes lots of variables to
  // NULL or FALSE.
  //
  DriverEntry = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY));
  ASSERT (DriverEntry != NULL);

  DriverEntry->Signature        = EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE;
  CopyGuid (&DriverEntry->FileName, DriverName);
  DriverEntry->FvHandle         = FvHandle;
  DriverEntry->Fv               = Fv;
  DriverEntry->FvFileDevicePath = SmmFvToDevicePath (Fv, FvHandle, DriverName);

  SmmGetDepexSectionAndPreProccess (DriverEntry);

  InsertTailList (&mDiscoveredList, &DriverEntry->Link);
  gRequestDispatch = TRUE;

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
  This function is the main entry point for an SMM handler dispatch
  or communicate-based callback.

  Event notification that is fired every time a FV dispatch protocol is added.
  More than one protocol may have been added when this event is fired, so you
  must loop on SmmLocateHandle () to see how many protocols were added and
  do the following to each FV:
  If the Fv has already been processed, skip it. If the Fv has not been
  processed then mark it as being processed, as we are about to process it.
  Read the Fv and add any driver in the Fv to the mDiscoveredList.The
  mDiscoveredList is never free'ed and contains variables that define
  the other states the SMM driver transitions to..
  While you are at it read the A Priori file into memory.
  Place drivers in the A Priori list onto the mScheduledQueue.

  @param  DispatchHandle  The unique handle assigned to this handler by SmiHandlerRegister().
  @param  Context         Points to an optional handler context which was specified when the handler was registered.
  @param  CommBuffer      A pointer to a collection of data in memory that will
                          be conveyed from a non-SMM environment into an SMM environment.
  @param  CommBufferSize  The size of the CommBuffer.

  @return Status Code

**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SmmDriverDispatchHandler (
  IN     EFI_HANDLE  DispatchHandle,
  IN     CONST VOID  *Context,        OPTIONAL
  IN OUT VOID        *CommBuffer,     OPTIONAL
  IN OUT UINTN       *CommBufferSize  OPTIONAL
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS                    Status;
  UINTN                         HandleCount;
  EFI_HANDLE                    *HandleBuffer;
  EFI_STATUS                    GetNextFileStatus;
  EFI_STATUS                    SecurityStatus;
  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME2_PROTOCOL *Fv;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL      *FvDevicePath;
  EFI_HANDLE                    FvHandle;
  EFI_GUID                      NameGuid;
  UINTN                         Key;
  EFI_FV_FILETYPE               Type;
  EFI_FV_FILE_ATTRIBUTES        Attributes;
  UINTN                         Size;
  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY          *DriverEntry;
  EFI_GUID                      *AprioriFile;
  UINTN                         AprioriEntryCount;
  UINTN                         Index;
  LIST_ENTRY                    *Link;
  UINT32                        AuthenticationStatus;
  UINTN                         SizeOfBuffer;

  HandleBuffer = NULL;
  Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
                  ByProtocol,
                  &gEfiFirmwareVolume2ProtocolGuid,
                  NULL,
                  &HandleCount,
                  &HandleBuffer
                  );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
  }

  for (Index = 0; Index < HandleCount; Index++) {
    FvHandle = HandleBuffer[Index];

    if (FvHasBeenProcessed (FvHandle)) {
      //
      // This Fv has already been processed so lets skip it!
      //
      continue;
    }

    //
    // Since we are about to process this Fv mark it as processed.
    //
    FvIsBeingProcesssed (FvHandle);

    Status = gBS->HandleProtocol (FvHandle, &gEfiFirmwareVolume2ProtocolGuid, (VOID **)&Fv);
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      //
      // FvHandle must have a Firmware Volume2 Protocol thus we should never get here.
      //
      ASSERT (FALSE);
      continue;
    }

    Status = gBS->HandleProtocol (FvHandle, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, (VOID **)&FvDevicePath);
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      //
      // The Firmware volume doesn't have device path, can't be dispatched.
      //
      continue;
    }

    //
    // If the Security Architectural Protocol has not been located yet, then attempt to locate it
    //
    if (mSecurity == NULL) {
      gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiSecurityArchProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID**)&mSecurity);
    }

    //
    // Evaluate the authentication status of the Firmware Volume through
    // Security Architectural Protocol
    //
    if (mSecurity != NULL) {
      SecurityStatus = mSecurity->FileAuthenticationState (
                                    mSecurity,
                                    0,
                                    FvDevicePath
                                    );
      if (SecurityStatus != EFI_SUCCESS) {
        //
        // Security check failed. The firmware volume should not be used for any purpose.
        //
        continue;
      }
    }

    //
    // Discover Drivers in FV and add them to the Discovered Driver List.
    // Process EFI_FV_FILETYPE_SMM type and then EFI_FV_FILETYPE_COMBINED_SMM_DXE
    //
    for (Index = 0; Index < sizeof (mSmmFileTypes)/sizeof (EFI_FV_FILETYPE); Index++) {
      //
      // Initialize the search key
      //
      Key = 0;
      do {
        Type = mSmmFileTypes[Index];
        GetNextFileStatus = Fv->GetNextFile (
                                  Fv,
                                  &Key,
                                  &Type,
                                  &NameGuid,
                                  &Attributes,
                                  &Size
                                  );
        if (!EFI_ERROR (GetNextFileStatus)) {
          SmmAddToDriverList (Fv, FvHandle, &NameGuid);
        }
      } while (!EFI_ERROR (GetNextFileStatus));
    }

    //
    // Read the array of GUIDs from the Apriori file if it is present in the firmware volume
    // (Note: AprioriFile is in DXE memory)
    //
    AprioriFile = NULL;
    Status = Fv->ReadSection (
                  Fv,
                  &gAprioriGuid,
                  EFI_SECTION_RAW,
                  0,
                  (VOID **)&AprioriFile,
                  &SizeOfBuffer,
                  &AuthenticationStatus
                  );
    if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      AprioriEntryCount = SizeOfBuffer / sizeof (EFI_GUID);
    } else {
      AprioriEntryCount = 0;
    }

    //
    // Put drivers on Apriori List on the Scheduled queue. The Discovered List includes
    // drivers not in the current FV and these must be skipped since the a priori list
    // is only valid for the FV that it resided in.
    //

    for (Index = 0; Index < AprioriEntryCount; Index++) {
      for (Link = mDiscoveredList.ForwardLink; Link != &mDiscoveredList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
        DriverEntry = CR(Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY, Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE);
        if (CompareGuid (&DriverEntry->FileName, &AprioriFile[Index]) &&
            (FvHandle == DriverEntry->FvHandle)) {
          DriverEntry->Dependent = FALSE;
          DriverEntry->Scheduled = TRUE;
          InsertTailList (&mScheduledQueue, &DriverEntry->ScheduledLink);
          break;
        }
      }
    }

    //
    // Free data allocated by Fv->ReadSection ()
    //
    // The UEFI Boot Services FreePool() function must be used because Fv->ReadSection 
    // used the UEFI Boot Services AllocatePool() function
    //
    gBS->FreePool (AprioriFile);
  }

  //
  // Execute the SMM Dispatcher on any newly discovered FVs and previously 
  // discovered SMM drivers that have been discovered but not dispatched.
  //
  return SmmDispatcher ();
}

/**
  Traverse the discovered list for any drivers that were discovered but not loaded
  because the dependency experessions evaluated to false.

**/
VOID
SmmDisplayDiscoveredNotDispatched (
  VOID
  )
{
  LIST_ENTRY                   *Link;
  EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY         *DriverEntry;

  for (Link = mDiscoveredList.ForwardLink;Link !=&mDiscoveredList; Link = Link->ForwardLink) {
    DriverEntry = CR(Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY, Link, EFI_SMM_DRIVER_ENTRY_SIGNATURE);
    if (DriverEntry->Dependent) {
      DEBUG ((DEBUG_LOAD, "SMM Driver %g was discovered but not loaded!!\n", &DriverEntry->FileName));
    }
  }
}