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1 /** @file
2 EFI IP4 route table and route cache table defintions.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2005 - 2009, Intel Corporation.<BR>
5 All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef __EFI_IP4_ROUTE_H__
16 #define __EFI_IP4_ROUTE_H__
17
18 #include "Ip4Common.h"
19
20 #define IP4_DIRECT_ROUTE 0x00000001
21
22 #define IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_VALUE 31
23 #define IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_MAX 64 // Max NO. of cache entry per hash bucket
24
25 #define IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH(Dst, Src) (((Dst) ^ (Src)) % IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_VALUE)
26
27 ///
28 /// The route entry in the route table. Dest/Netmask is the destion
29 /// network. The nexthop is the gateway to send the packet to in
30 /// order to reach the Dest/Netmask. If the Flag has IP4_DIRECT_ROUTE
31 /// on, the gateway is the destination of the IP packet itself. Route
32 /// enties of the connected network have the flag on.
33 ///
34 typedef struct {
35 LIST_ENTRY Link;
36 INTN RefCnt;
37 IP4_ADDR Dest;
38 IP4_ADDR Netmask;
39 IP4_ADDR NextHop;
40 UINT32 Flag;
41 } IP4_ROUTE_ENTRY;
42
43 ///
44 /// The route cache entry. The route cache entry is optional.
45 /// But it is necessary to support the ICMP redirect message.
46 /// Check Ip4ProcessIcmpRedirect for information.
47 ///
48 /// The cache entry field Tag is used to tag all the route
49 /// cache entry spawned from a route table entry. This makes
50 /// it simple to delete all the route cache entries from a
51 /// to-be-deleted route entry.
52 ///
53 typedef struct {
54 LIST_ENTRY Link;
55 INTN RefCnt;
56 IP4_ADDR Dest;
57 IP4_ADDR Src;
58 IP4_ADDR NextHop;
59 UINTN Tag;
60 } IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY;
61
62 ///
63 /// The route cache table is organized as a hash table. Each
64 /// IP4 route table has a embedded route cache. For now the
65 /// route cache and route table are binded togehter. But keep
66 /// the route cache a seperated structure in case we want to
67 /// detach them later.
68 ///
69 typedef struct {
70 LIST_ENTRY CacheBucket[IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_VALUE];
71 } IP4_ROUTE_CACHE;
72
73 ///
74 /// Each IP4 instance has its own route table. Each ServiceBinding
75 /// instance has a default route table and default address.
76 ///
77 /// All the route table entries with the same mask are linked
78 /// together in one route area. For example, RouteArea[0] contains
79 /// the default routes. A route table also contains a route cache.
80 ///
81 typedef struct _IP4_ROUTE_TABLE IP4_ROUTE_TABLE;
82
83 struct _IP4_ROUTE_TABLE {
84 INTN RefCnt;
85 UINT32 TotalNum;
86 LIST_ENTRY RouteArea[IP4_MASK_NUM];
87 IP4_ROUTE_TABLE *Next;
88 IP4_ROUTE_CACHE Cache;
89 };
90
91 /**
92 Create an empty route table, includes its internal route cache
93
94 @return NULL if failed to allocate memory for the route table, otherwise
95 the point to newly created route table.
96
97 **/
98 IP4_ROUTE_TABLE *
99 Ip4CreateRouteTable (
100 VOID
101 );
102
103 /**
104 Free the route table and its associated route cache. Route
105 table is reference counted.
106
107 @param[in] RtTable The route table to free.
108
109 **/
110 VOID
111 Ip4FreeRouteTable (
112 IN IP4_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable
113 );
114
115 /**
116 Add a route entry to the route table. All the IP4_ADDRs are in
117 host byte order.
118
119 @param[in, out] RtTable Route table to add route to
120 @param[in] Dest The destination of the network
121 @param[in] Netmask The netmask of the destination
122 @param[in] Gateway The next hop address
123
124 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The same route already exists
125 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate memory for the entry
126 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The route is added successfully.
127
128 **/
129 EFI_STATUS
130 Ip4AddRoute (
131 IN OUT IP4_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
132 IN IP4_ADDR Dest,
133 IN IP4_ADDR Netmask,
134 IN IP4_ADDR Gateway
135 );
136
137 /**
138 Remove a route entry and all the route caches spawn from it.
139
140 @param RtTable The route table to remove the route from
141 @param Dest The destination network
142 @param Netmask The netmask of the Dest
143 @param Gateway The next hop address
144
145 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The route entry is successfully removed
146 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no route entry in the table with that
147 properity.
148
149 **/
150 EFI_STATUS
151 Ip4DelRoute (
152 IN OUT IP4_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
153 IN IP4_ADDR Dest,
154 IN IP4_ADDR Netmask,
155 IN IP4_ADDR Gateway
156 );
157
158 /**
159 Find a route cache with the dst and src. This is used by ICMP
160 redirect messasge process. All kinds of redirect is treated as
161 host redirect according to RFC1122. So, only route cache entries
162 are modified according to the ICMP redirect message.
163
164 @param[in] RtTable The route table to search the cache for
165 @param[in] Dest The destination address
166 @param[in] Src The source address
167
168 @return NULL if no route entry to the (Dest, Src). Otherwise the point
169 to the correct route cache entry.
170
171 **/
172 IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
173 Ip4FindRouteCache (
174 IN IP4_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
175 IN IP4_ADDR Dest,
176 IN IP4_ADDR Src
177 );
178
179 /**
180 Free the route cache entry. It is reference counted.
181
182 @param RtCacheEntry The route cache entry to free.
183
184 **/
185 VOID
186 Ip4FreeRouteCacheEntry (
187 IN IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *RtCacheEntry
188 );
189
190 /**
191 Search the route table to route the packet. Return/create a route
192 cache if there is a route to the destination.
193
194 @param[in] RtTable The route table to search from
195 @param[in] Dest The destination address to search for
196 @param[in] Src The source address to search for
197
198 @return NULL if failed to route packet, otherwise a route cache
199 entry that can be used to route packet.
200
201 **/
202 IP4_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
203 Ip4Route (
204 IN IP4_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
205 IN IP4_ADDR Dest,
206 IN IP4_ADDR Src
207 );
208
209 /**
210 Build a EFI_IP4_ROUTE_TABLE to be returned to the caller of
211 GetModeData. The EFI_IP4_ROUTE_TABLE is clumsy to use in the
212 internal operation of the IP4 driver.
213
214 @param[in] IpInstance The IP4 child that requests the route table.
215
216 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The route table is successfully build
217 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate the memory for the rotue table.
218
219 **/
220 EFI_STATUS
221 Ip4BuildEfiRouteTable (
222 IN IP4_PROTOCOL *IpInstance
223 );
224 #endif