MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableDxe.c

   1 /** @file
   2
   3   Implement all four UEFI Runtime Variable services for the nonvolatile
   4   and volatile storage space and install variable architecture protocol.
   5
   6 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
   7 This program and the accompanying materials
   8 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
   9 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
  10 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
  11
  12 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
  13 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
  14
  15 **/
  16
  17 #include "Variable.h"
  18
  19 extern VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER   *mNvVariableCache;
  20 extern VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY     *gVariableInfo;
  21 EFI_HANDLE                     mHandle                    = NULL;
  22 EFI_EVENT                      mVirtualAddressChangeEvent = NULL;
  23 EFI_EVENT                      mFtwRegistration           = NULL;
  24
  25 /**
  26   Return TRUE if ExitBootServices () has been called.
  27
  28   @retval TRUE If ExitBootServices () has been called.
  29 **/
  30 BOOLEAN
  31 AtRuntime (
  32   VOID
  33   )
  34 {
  35   return EfiAtRuntime ();
  36 }
  37
  38
  39 /**
  40   Initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock.
  41
  42   This function initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock to the released state
  43   and returns the lock.  Each lock provides mutual exclusion access at its task
  44   priority level.  Since there is no preemption or multiprocessor support in EFI,
  45   acquiring the lock only consists of raising to the locks TPL.
  46   If Lock is NULL, then ASSERT().
  47   If Priority is not a valid TPL value, then ASSERT().
  48
  49   @param  Lock       A pointer to the lock data structure to initialize.
  50   @param  Priority   EFI TPL is associated with the lock.
  51
  52   @return The lock.
  53
  54 **/
  55 EFI_LOCK *
  56 InitializeLock (
  57   IN OUT EFI_LOCK                         *Lock,
  58   IN     EFI_TPL                          Priority
  59   )
  60 {
  61   return EfiInitializeLock (Lock, Priority);
  62 }
  63
  64
  65 /**
  66   Acquires lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
  67
  68   This is a temperary function that will be removed when
  69   EfiAcquireLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
  70   Runtimer driver in RT phase.
  71   It calls EfiAcquireLock() at boot time, and simply returns
  72   at runtime.
  73
  74   @param  Lock         A pointer to the lock to acquire.
  75
  76 **/
  77 VOID
  78 AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime (
  79   IN EFI_LOCK                             *Lock
  80   )
  81 {
  82   if (!AtRuntime ()) {
  83     EfiAcquireLock (Lock);
  84   }
  85 }
  86
  87
  88 /**
  89   Releases lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
  90
  91   This is a temperary function which will be removed when
  92   EfiReleaseLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
  93   Runtimer driver in RT phase.
  94   It calls EfiReleaseLock() at boot time and simply returns
  95   at runtime.
  96
  97   @param  Lock         A pointer to the lock to release.
  98
  99 **/
 100 VOID
 101 ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (
 102   IN EFI_LOCK                             *Lock
 103   )
 104 {
 105   if (!AtRuntime ()) {
 106     EfiReleaseLock (Lock);
 107   }
 108 }
 109
 110 /**
 111   Retrive the Fault Tolerent Write protocol interface.
 112
 113   @param[out] FtwProtocol       The interface of Ftw protocol
 114
 115   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The FTW protocol instance was found and returned in FtwProtocol.
 116   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND         The FTW protocol instance was not found.
 117   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SarProtocol is NULL.
 118
 119 **/
 120 EFI_STATUS
 121 GetFtwProtocol (
 122   OUT VOID                                **FtwProtocol
 123   )
 124 {
 125   EFI_STATUS                              Status;
 126
 127   //
 128   // Locate Fault Tolerent Write protocol
 129   //
 130   Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
 131                   &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
 132                   NULL,
 133                   FtwProtocol
 134                   );
 135   return Status;
 136 }
 137
 138 /**
 139   Retrive the FVB protocol interface by HANDLE.
 140
 141   @param[in]  FvBlockHandle     The handle of FVB protocol that provides services for
 142                                 reading, writing, and erasing the target block.
 143   @param[out] FvBlock           The interface of FVB protocol
 144
 145   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The interface information for the specified protocol was returned.
 146   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       The device does not support the FVB protocol.
 147   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER FvBlockHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE or FvBlock is NULL.
 148
 149 **/
 150 EFI_STATUS
 151 GetFvbByHandle (
 152   IN  EFI_HANDLE                          FvBlockHandle,
 153   OUT EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL  **FvBlock
 154   )
 155 {
 156   //
 157   // To get the FVB protocol interface on the handle
 158   //
 159   return gBS->HandleProtocol (
 160                 FvBlockHandle,
 161                 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
 162                 (VOID **) FvBlock
 163                 );
 164 }
 165
 166
 167 /**
 168   Function returns an array of handles that support the FVB protocol
 169   in a buffer allocated from pool.
 170
 171   @param[out]  NumberHandles    The number of handles returned in Buffer.
 172   @param[out]  Buffer           A pointer to the buffer to return the requested
 173                                 array of  handles that support FVB protocol.
 174
 175   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The array of handles was returned in Buffer, and the number of
 176                                 handles in Buffer was returned in NumberHandles.
 177   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND         No FVB handle was found.
 178   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES  There is not enough pool memory to store the matching results.
 179   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberHandles is NULL or Buffer is NULL.
 180
 181 **/
 182 EFI_STATUS
 183 GetFvbCountAndBuffer (
 184   OUT UINTN                               *NumberHandles,
 185   OUT EFI_HANDLE                          **Buffer
 186   )
 187 {
 188   EFI_STATUS                              Status;
 189
 190   //
 191   // Locate all handles of Fvb protocol
 192   //
 193   Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
 194                   ByProtocol,
 195                   &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
 196                   NULL,
 197                   NumberHandles,
 198                   Buffer
 199                   );
 200   return Status;
 201 }
 202
 203
 204 /**
 205   Notification function of EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE.
 206
 207   This is a notification function registered on EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
 208   It convers pointer to new virtual address.
 209
 210   @param  Event        Event whose notification function is being invoked.
 211   @param  Context      Pointer to the notification function's context.
 212
 213 **/
 214 VOID
 215 EFIAPI
 216 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent (
 217   IN EFI_EVENT                            Event,
 218   IN VOID                                 *Context
 219   )
 220 {
 221   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetBlockSize);
 222   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetPhysicalAddress);
 223   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetAttributes);
 224   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->SetAttributes);
 225   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Read);
 226   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Write);
 227   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->EraseBlocks);
 228   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance);
 229   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLangCodes);
 230   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->LangCodes);
 231   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLang);
 232   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
 233   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
 234   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal);
 235   EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mNvVariableCache);
 236 }
 237
 238
 239 /**
 240   Notification function of EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
 241
 242   This is a notification function registered on EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
 243   When the Boot Manager is about to load and execute a boot option, it reclaims variable
 244   storage if free size is below the threshold.
 245
 246   @param  Event        Event whose notification function is being invoked.
 247   @param  Context      Pointer to the notification function's context.
 248
 249 **/
 250 VOID
 251 EFIAPI
 252 OnReadyToBoot (
 253   EFI_EVENT                               Event,
 254   VOID                                    *Context
 255   )
 256 {
 257   ReclaimForOS ();
 258   if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdVariableCollectStatistics)) {
 259     gBS->InstallConfigurationTable (&gEfiVariableGuid, gVariableInfo);
 260   }
 261 }
 262
 263
 264 /**
 265   Fault Tolerant Write protocol notification event handler.
 266
 267   Non-Volatile variable write may needs FTW protocol to reclaim when
 268   writting variable.
 269
 270   @param[in] Event    Event whose notification function is being invoked.
 271   @param[in] Context  Pointer to the notification function's context.
 272
 273 **/
 274 VOID
 275 EFIAPI
 276 FtwNotificationEvent (
 277   IN  EFI_EVENT                           Event,
 278   IN  VOID                                *Context
 279   )
 280 {
 281   EFI_STATUS                              Status;
 282   EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL      *FvbProtocol;
 283   EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL       *FtwProtocol;
 284   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                    NvStorageVariableBase;
 285   EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR         GcdDescriptor;
 286   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                    BaseAddress;
 287   UINT64                                  Length;
 288   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                    VariableStoreBase;
 289   UINT64                                  VariableStoreLength;
 290
 291   //
 292   // Ensure FTW protocol is installed.
 293   //
 294   Status = GetFtwProtocol ((VOID**) &FtwProtocol);
 295   if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
 296     return ;
 297   }
 298
 299   //
 300   // Find the proper FVB protocol for variable.
 301   //
 302   NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet64 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64);
 303   if (NvStorageVariableBase == 0) {
 304     NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
 305   }
 306   Status = GetFvbInfoByAddress (NvStorageVariableBase, NULL, &FvbProtocol);
 307   if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
 308     return ;
 309   }
 310   mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance = FvbProtocol;
 311
 312   //
 313   // Mark the variable storage region of the FLASH as RUNTIME.
 314   //
 315   VariableStoreBase   = mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase;
 316   VariableStoreLength = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *)(UINTN)VariableStoreBase)->Size;
 317   BaseAddress = VariableStoreBase & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
 318   Length      = VariableStoreLength + (VariableStoreBase - BaseAddress);
 319   Length      = (Length + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
 320
 321   Status      = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (BaseAddress, &GcdDescriptor);
 322   if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
 323     DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
 324   } else {
 325     Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
 326                     BaseAddress,
 327                     Length,
 328                     GcdDescriptor.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
 329                     );
 330     if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
 331       DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
 332     }
 333   }
 334
 335   Status = VariableWriteServiceInitialize ();
 336   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 337
 338   //
 339   // Install the Variable Write Architectural protocol.
 340   //
 341   Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
 342                   &mHandle,
 343                   &gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid,
 344                   EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
 345                   NULL
 346                   );
 347   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 348
 349   //
 350   // Close the notify event to avoid install gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid again.
 351   //
 352   gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
 353
 354 }
 355
 356
 357 /**
 358   Variable Driver main entry point. The Variable driver places the 4 EFI
 359   runtime services in the EFI System Table and installs arch protocols
 360   for variable read and write services being availible. It also registers
 361   a notification function for an EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
 362
 363   @param[in] ImageHandle    The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
 364   @param[in] SystemTable    A pointer to the EFI System Table.
 365
 366   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       Variable service successfully initialized.
 367
 368 **/
 369 EFI_STATUS
 370 EFIAPI
 371 VariableServiceInitialize (
 372   IN EFI_HANDLE                         ImageHandle,
 373   IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE                   *SystemTable
 374   )
 375 {
 376   EFI_STATUS                            Status;
 377   EFI_EVENT                             ReadyToBootEvent;
 378
 379   Status = VariableCommonInitialize ();
 380   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 381
 382   SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetVariable         = VariableServiceGetVariable;
 383   SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = VariableServiceGetNextVariableName;
 384   SystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVariable         = VariableServiceSetVariable;
 385   SystemTable->RuntimeServices->QueryVariableInfo   = VariableServiceQueryVariableInfo;
 386
 387   //
 388   // Now install the Variable Runtime Architectural protocol on a new handle.
 389   //
 390   Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
 391                   &mHandle,
 392                   &gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid,
 393                   EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
 394                   NULL
 395                   );
 396   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 397
 398   //
 399   // Register FtwNotificationEvent () notify function.
 400   //
 401   EfiCreateProtocolNotifyEvent (
 402     &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
 403     TPL_CALLBACK,
 404     FtwNotificationEvent,
 405     (VOID *)SystemTable,
 406     &mFtwRegistration
 407     );
 408
 409   Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
 410                   EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
 411                   TPL_NOTIFY,
 412                   VariableClassAddressChangeEvent,
 413                   NULL,
 414                   &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
 415                   &mVirtualAddressChangeEvent
 416                   );
 417   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 418
 419   //
 420   // Register the event handling function to reclaim variable for OS usage.
 421   //
 422   Status = EfiCreateEventReadyToBootEx (
 423              TPL_NOTIFY,
 424              OnReadyToBoot,
 425              NULL,
 426              &ReadyToBootEvent
 427              );
 428
 429   return EFI_SUCCESS;
 430 }
 431