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1 /** @file
2
3 Implement all four UEFI Runtime Variable services for the nonvolatile
4 and volatile storage space and install variable architecture protocol.
5
6 Copyright (C) 2013, Red Hat, Inc.
7 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8 This program and the accompanying materials
9 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
10 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
11 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
12
13 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
14 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
15
16 **/
17
18 #include "Variable.h"
19
20 extern VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *mNvVariableCache;
21 extern VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY *gVariableInfo;
22 EFI_HANDLE mHandle = NULL;
23 EFI_EVENT mVirtualAddressChangeEvent = NULL;
24 EFI_EVENT mFtwRegistration = NULL;
25 extern LIST_ENTRY mLockedVariableList;
26 extern BOOLEAN mEndOfDxe;
27 EDKII_VARIABLE_LOCK_PROTOCOL mVariableLock = { VariableLockRequestToLock };
28
29 /**
30 Return TRUE if ExitBootServices () has been called.
31
32 @retval TRUE If ExitBootServices () has been called.
33 **/
34 BOOLEAN
35 AtRuntime (
36 VOID
37 )
38 {
39 return EfiAtRuntime ();
40 }
41
42
43 /**
44 Initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock.
45
46 This function initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock to the released state
47 and returns the lock. Each lock provides mutual exclusion access at its task
48 priority level. Since there is no preemption or multiprocessor support in EFI,
49 acquiring the lock only consists of raising to the locks TPL.
50 If Lock is NULL, then ASSERT().
51 If Priority is not a valid TPL value, then ASSERT().
52
53 @param Lock A pointer to the lock data structure to initialize.
54 @param Priority EFI TPL is associated with the lock.
55
56 @return The lock.
57
58 **/
59 EFI_LOCK *
60 InitializeLock (
61 IN OUT EFI_LOCK *Lock,
62 IN EFI_TPL Priority
63 )
64 {
65 return EfiInitializeLock (Lock, Priority);
66 }
67
68
69 /**
70 Acquires lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
71
72 This is a temperary function that will be removed when
73 EfiAcquireLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
74 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
75 It calls EfiAcquireLock() at boot time, and simply returns
76 at runtime.
77
78 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to acquire.
79
80 **/
81 VOID
82 AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime (
83 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
84 )
85 {
86 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
87 EfiAcquireLock (Lock);
88 }
89 }
90
91
92 /**
93 Releases lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
94
95 This is a temperary function which will be removed when
96 EfiReleaseLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
97 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
98 It calls EfiReleaseLock() at boot time and simply returns
99 at runtime.
100
101 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to release.
102
103 **/
104 VOID
105 ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (
106 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
107 )
108 {
109 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
110 EfiReleaseLock (Lock);
111 }
112 }
113
114 /**
115 Retrive the Fault Tolerent Write protocol interface.
116
117 @param[out] FtwProtocol The interface of Ftw protocol
118
119 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The FTW protocol instance was found and returned in FtwProtocol.
120 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The FTW protocol instance was not found.
121 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SarProtocol is NULL.
122
123 **/
124 EFI_STATUS
125 GetFtwProtocol (
126 OUT VOID **FtwProtocol
127 )
128 {
129 EFI_STATUS Status;
130
131 //
132 // Locate Fault Tolerent Write protocol
133 //
134 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
135 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
136 NULL,
137 FtwProtocol
138 );
139 return Status;
140 }
141
142 /**
143 Retrive the FVB protocol interface by HANDLE.
144
145 @param[in] FvBlockHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services for
146 reading, writing, and erasing the target block.
147 @param[out] FvBlock The interface of FVB protocol
148
149 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The interface information for the specified protocol was returned.
150 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device does not support the FVB protocol.
151 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER FvBlockHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE or FvBlock is NULL.
152
153 **/
154 EFI_STATUS
155 GetFvbByHandle (
156 IN EFI_HANDLE FvBlockHandle,
157 OUT EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL **FvBlock
158 )
159 {
160 //
161 // To get the FVB protocol interface on the handle
162 //
163 return gBS->HandleProtocol (
164 FvBlockHandle,
165 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
166 (VOID **) FvBlock
167 );
168 }
169
170
171 /**
172 Function returns an array of handles that support the FVB protocol
173 in a buffer allocated from pool.
174
175 @param[out] NumberHandles The number of handles returned in Buffer.
176 @param[out] Buffer A pointer to the buffer to return the requested
177 array of handles that support FVB protocol.
178
179 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The array of handles was returned in Buffer, and the number of
180 handles in Buffer was returned in NumberHandles.
181 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No FVB handle was found.
182 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There is not enough pool memory to store the matching results.
183 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberHandles is NULL or Buffer is NULL.
184
185 **/
186 EFI_STATUS
187 GetFvbCountAndBuffer (
188 OUT UINTN *NumberHandles,
189 OUT EFI_HANDLE **Buffer
190 )
191 {
192 EFI_STATUS Status;
193
194 //
195 // Locate all handles of Fvb protocol
196 //
197 Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
198 ByProtocol,
199 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
200 NULL,
201 NumberHandles,
202 Buffer
203 );
204 return Status;
205 }
206
207
208 /**
209 Notification function of EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE.
210
211 This is a notification function registered on EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
212 It convers pointer to new virtual address.
213
214 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
215 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
216
217 **/
218 VOID
219 EFIAPI
220 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent (
221 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
222 IN VOID *Context
223 )
224 {
225 LIST_ENTRY *Link;
226 VARIABLE_ENTRY *Entry;
227 EFI_STATUS Status;
228
229 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetBlockSize);
230 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetPhysicalAddress);
231 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetAttributes);
232 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->SetAttributes);
233 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Read);
234 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Write);
235 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->EraseBlocks);
236 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance);
237 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLangCodes);
238 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->LangCodes);
239 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLang);
240 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
241 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
242 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.HobVariableBase);
243 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal);
244 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mNvVariableCache);
245
246 //
247 // in the list of locked variables, convert the name pointers first
248 //
249 for ( Link = GetFirstNode (&mLockedVariableList)
250 ; !IsNull (&mLockedVariableList, Link)
251 ; Link = GetNextNode (&mLockedVariableList, Link)
252 ) {
253 Entry = BASE_CR (Link, VARIABLE_ENTRY, Link);
254 Status = EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &Entry->Name);
255 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
256 }
257 //
258 // second, convert the list itself using UefiRuntimeLib
259 //
260 Status = EfiConvertList (0x0, &mLockedVariableList);
261 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
262 }
263
264
265 /**
266 Notification function of EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
267
268 This is a notification function registered on EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
269 When the Boot Manager is about to load and execute a boot option, it reclaims variable
270 storage if free size is below the threshold.
271
272 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
273 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
274
275 **/
276 VOID
277 EFIAPI
278 OnReadyToBoot (
279 EFI_EVENT Event,
280 VOID *Context
281 )
282 {
283 //
284 // Set the End Of DXE bit in case the EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event is not signaled.
285 //
286 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
287 ReclaimForOS ();
288 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdVariableCollectStatistics)) {
289 gBS->InstallConfigurationTable (&gEfiVariableGuid, gVariableInfo);
290 }
291 }
292
293 /**
294 Notification function of EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
295
296 This is a notification function registered on EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
297
298 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
299 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
300
301 **/
302 VOID
303 EFIAPI
304 OnEndOfDxe (
305 EFI_EVENT Event,
306 VOID *Context
307 )
308 {
309 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
310 }
311
312 /**
313 Fault Tolerant Write protocol notification event handler.
314
315 Non-Volatile variable write may needs FTW protocol to reclaim when
316 writting variable.
317
318 @param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
319 @param[in] Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
320
321 **/
322 VOID
323 EFIAPI
324 FtwNotificationEvent (
325 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
326 IN VOID *Context
327 )
328 {
329 EFI_STATUS Status;
330 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *FvbProtocol;
331 EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *FtwProtocol;
332 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS NvStorageVariableBase;
333 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR GcdDescriptor;
334 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress;
335 UINT64 Length;
336 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableStoreBase;
337 UINT64 VariableStoreLength;
338 UINTN FtwMaxBlockSize;
339
340 //
341 // Ensure FTW protocol is installed.
342 //
343 Status = GetFtwProtocol ((VOID**) &FtwProtocol);
344 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
345 return ;
346 }
347
348 Status = FtwProtocol->GetMaxBlockSize (FtwProtocol, &FtwMaxBlockSize);
349 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
350 ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) <= FtwMaxBlockSize);
351 }
352
353 //
354 // Find the proper FVB protocol for variable.
355 //
356 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet64 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64);
357 if (NvStorageVariableBase == 0) {
358 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
359 }
360 Status = GetFvbInfoByAddress (NvStorageVariableBase, NULL, &FvbProtocol);
361 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
362 return ;
363 }
364 mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance = FvbProtocol;
365
366 //
367 // Mark the variable storage region of the FLASH as RUNTIME.
368 //
369 VariableStoreBase = mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase;
370 VariableStoreLength = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *)(UINTN)VariableStoreBase)->Size;
371 BaseAddress = VariableStoreBase & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
372 Length = VariableStoreLength + (VariableStoreBase - BaseAddress);
373 Length = (Length + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
374
375 Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (BaseAddress, &GcdDescriptor);
376 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
377 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
378 } else {
379 Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
380 BaseAddress,
381 Length,
382 GcdDescriptor.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
383 );
384 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
385 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
386 }
387 }
388
389 Status = VariableWriteServiceInitialize ();
390 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
391
392 //
393 // Install the Variable Write Architectural protocol.
394 //
395 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
396 &mHandle,
397 &gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid,
398 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
399 NULL
400 );
401 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
402
403 //
404 // Close the notify event to avoid install gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid again.
405 //
406 gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
407
408 }
409
410
411 /**
412 Variable Driver main entry point. The Variable driver places the 4 EFI
413 runtime services in the EFI System Table and installs arch protocols
414 for variable read and write services being availible. It also registers
415 a notification function for an EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
416
417 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
418 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
419
420 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Variable service successfully initialized.
421
422 **/
423 EFI_STATUS
424 EFIAPI
425 VariableServiceInitialize (
426 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
427 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
428 )
429 {
430 EFI_STATUS Status;
431 EFI_EVENT ReadyToBootEvent;
432 EFI_EVENT EndOfDxeEvent;
433
434 Status = VariableCommonInitialize ();
435 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
436
437 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
438 &mHandle,
439 &gEdkiiVariableLockProtocolGuid,
440 &mVariableLock,
441 NULL
442 );
443 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
444
445 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetVariable = VariableServiceGetVariable;
446 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = VariableServiceGetNextVariableName;
447 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVariable = VariableServiceSetVariable;
448 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->QueryVariableInfo = VariableServiceQueryVariableInfo;
449
450 //
451 // Now install the Variable Runtime Architectural protocol on a new handle.
452 //
453 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
454 &mHandle,
455 &gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid,
456 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
457 NULL
458 );
459 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
460
461 //
462 // Register FtwNotificationEvent () notify function.
463 //
464 EfiCreateProtocolNotifyEvent (
465 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
466 TPL_CALLBACK,
467 FtwNotificationEvent,
468 (VOID *)SystemTable,
469 &mFtwRegistration
470 );
471
472 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
473 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
474 TPL_NOTIFY,
475 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent,
476 NULL,
477 &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
478 &mVirtualAddressChangeEvent
479 );
480 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
481
482 //
483 // Register the event handling function to reclaim variable for OS usage.
484 //
485 Status = EfiCreateEventReadyToBootEx (
486 TPL_NOTIFY,
487 OnReadyToBoot,
488 NULL,
489 &ReadyToBootEvent
490 );
491 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
492
493 //
494 // Register the event handling function to set the End Of DXE flag.
495 //
496 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
497 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
498 TPL_NOTIFY,
499 OnEndOfDxe,
500 NULL,
501 &gEfiEndOfDxeEventGroupGuid,
502 &EndOfDxeEvent
503 );
504 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
505
506 return EFI_SUCCESS;
507 }
508