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1 /** @file
2 Unaligned access functions of BaseLib.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15
16 #include "BaseLibInternals.h"
17
18
19 /**
20 Reads a 16-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
21
22 This function returns the 16-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
23 guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
24
25 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
26
27 @param Buffer A pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned.
28
29 @return The 16-bit value read from Buffer.
30
31 **/
32 UINT16
33 EFIAPI
34 ReadUnaligned16 (
35 IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer
36 )
37 {
38 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
39
40 return *Buffer;
41 }
42
43 /**
44 Writes a 16-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
45
46 This function writes the 16-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
47 returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
48 an alignment fault.
49
50 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
51
52 @param Buffer A pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned.
53 @param Value 16-bit value to write to Buffer.
54
55 @return The 16-bit value to write to Buffer.
56
57 **/
58 UINT16
59 EFIAPI
60 WriteUnaligned16 (
61 OUT UINT16 *Buffer,
62 IN UINT16 Value
63 )
64 {
65 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
66
67 return *Buffer = Value;
68 }
69
70 /**
71 Reads a 24-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
72
73 This function returns the 24-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
74 guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
75
76 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
77
78 @param Buffer A pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned.
79
80 @return The 24-bit value read from Buffer.
81
82 **/
83 UINT32
84 EFIAPI
85 ReadUnaligned24 (
86 IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer
87 )
88 {
89 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
90
91 return *Buffer & 0xffffff;
92 }
93
94 /**
95 Writes a 24-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
96
97 This function writes the 24-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
98 returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
99 an alignment fault.
100
101 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
102
103 @param Buffer A pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned.
104 @param Value 24-bit value to write to Buffer.
105
106 @return The 24-bit value to write to Buffer.
107
108 **/
109 UINT32
110 EFIAPI
111 WriteUnaligned24 (
112 OUT UINT32 *Buffer,
113 IN UINT32 Value
114 )
115 {
116 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
117
118 *Buffer = BitFieldWrite32 (*Buffer, 0, 23, Value);
119 return Value;
120 }
121
122 /**
123 Reads a 32-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
124
125 This function returns the 32-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
126 guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
127
128 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
129
130 @param Buffer A pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned.
131
132 @return The 32-bit value read from Buffer.
133
134 **/
135 UINT32
136 EFIAPI
137 ReadUnaligned32 (
138 IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer
139 )
140 {
141 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
142
143 return *Buffer;
144 }
145
146 /**
147 Writes a 32-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
148
149 This function writes the 32-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
150 returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
151 an alignment fault.
152
153 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
154
155 @param Buffer A pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned.
156 @param Value The 32-bit value to write to Buffer.
157
158 @return The 32-bit value to write to Buffer.
159
160 **/
161 UINT32
162 EFIAPI
163 WriteUnaligned32 (
164 OUT UINT32 *Buffer,
165 IN UINT32 Value
166 )
167 {
168 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
169
170 return *Buffer = Value;
171 }
172
173 /**
174 Reads a 64-bit value from memory that may be unaligned.
175
176 This function returns the 64-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function
177 guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault.
178
179 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
180
181 @param Buffer A pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned.
182
183 @return The 64-bit value read from Buffer.
184
185 **/
186 UINT64
187 EFIAPI
188 ReadUnaligned64 (
189 IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer
190 )
191 {
192 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
193
194 return *Buffer;
195 }
196
197 /**
198 Writes a 64-bit value to memory that may be unaligned.
199
200 This function writes the 64-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is
201 returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce
202 an alignment fault.
203
204 If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
205
206 @param Buffer A pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned.
207 @param Value The 64-bit value to write to Buffer.
208
209 @return The 64-bit value to write to Buffer.
210
211 **/
212 UINT64
213 EFIAPI
214 WriteUnaligned64 (
215 OUT UINT64 *Buffer,
216 IN UINT64 Value
217 )
218 {
219 ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
220
221 return *Buffer = Value;
222 }