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1 /** @file
2 EFI IP6 route table and route cache table defintions.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #ifndef __EFI_IP6_ROUTE_H__
17 #define __EFI_IP6_ROUTE_H__
18
19 #define IP6_DIRECT_ROUTE 0x00000001
20 #define IP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG 0x00000010
21
22 #define IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_SIZE 31
23 ///
24 /// Max NO. of cache entry per hash bucket
25 ///
26 #define IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_MAX 32
27
28 #define IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH(Ip1, Ip2) Ip6RouteCacheHash ((Ip1), (Ip2))
29
30 typedef struct {
31 LIST_ENTRY Link;
32 INTN RefCnt;
33 UINT32 Flag;
34 UINT8 PrefixLength;
35 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS Destination;
36 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS NextHop;
37 } IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY;
38
39 typedef struct {
40 LIST_ENTRY Link;
41 INTN RefCnt;
42 UINTN Tag;
43 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS Destination;
44 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS Source;
45 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS NextHop;
46 } IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY;
47
48 typedef struct {
49 LIST_ENTRY CacheBucket[IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_SIZE];
50 UINT8 CacheNum[IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_SIZE];
51 } IP6_ROUTE_CACHE;
52
53 //
54 // Each IP6 instance has its own route table. Each ServiceBinding
55 // instance has a default route table and default address.
56 //
57 // All the route table entries with the same prefix length are linked
58 // together in one route area. For example, RouteArea[0] contains
59 // the default routes. A route table also contains a route cache.
60 //
61
62 typedef struct _IP6_ROUTE_TABLE {
63 INTN RefCnt;
64 UINT32 TotalNum;
65 LIST_ENTRY RouteArea[IP6_PREFIX_NUM];
66 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE Cache;
67 } IP6_ROUTE_TABLE;
68
69 /**
70 This is the worker function for IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH(). It calculates the value
71 as the index of the route cache bucket according to the prefix of two IPv6 addresses.
72
73 @param[in] Ip1 The IPv6 address.
74 @param[in] Ip2 The IPv6 address.
75
76 @return The hash value of the prefix of two IPv6 addresses.
77
78 **/
79 UINT32
80 Ip6RouteCacheHash (
81 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Ip1,
82 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Ip2
83 );
84
85 /**
86 Allocate and initialize an IP6 route cache entry.
87
88 @param[in] Dst The destination address.
89 @param[in] Src The source address.
90 @param[in] GateWay The next hop address.
91 @param[in] Tag The tag from the caller. This marks all the cache entries
92 spawned from one route table entry.
93
94 @return NULL if it failed to allocate memory for the cache. Otherwise, point
95 to the created route cache entry.
96
97 **/
98 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
99 Ip6CreateRouteCacheEntry (
100 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Dst,
101 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Src,
102 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GateWay,
103 IN UINTN Tag
104 );
105
106 /**
107 Free the route cache entry. It is reference counted.
108
109 @param[in, out] RtCacheEntry The route cache entry to free.
110
111 **/
112 VOID
113 Ip6FreeRouteCacheEntry (
114 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *RtCacheEntry
115 );
116
117 /**
118 Find a route cache with the destination and source address. This is
119 used by the ICMPv6 redirect messasge process.
120
121 @param[in] RtTable The route table to search the cache for.
122 @param[in] Dest The destination address.
123 @param[in] Src The source address.
124
125 @return NULL if no route entry to the (Dest, Src). Otherwise, point
126 to the correct route cache entry.
127
128 **/
129 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
130 Ip6FindRouteCache (
131 IN IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
132 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Dest,
133 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Src
134 );
135
136 /**
137 Build a array of EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE to be returned to the caller. The number
138 of EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE is also returned.
139
140 @param[in] RouteTable The pointer of IP6_ROUTE_TABLE internal used.
141 @param[out] EfiRouteCount The number of returned route entries.
142 @param[out] EfiRouteTable The pointer to the array of EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE.
143 If NULL, only the route entry count is returned.
144
145 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE successfully built.
146 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate the memory for the route table.
147
148 **/
149 EFI_STATUS
150 Ip6BuildEfiRouteTable (
151 IN IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RouteTable,
152 OUT UINT32 *EfiRouteCount,
153 OUT EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE **EfiRouteTable OPTIONAL
154 );
155
156 /**
157 Create an empty route table, includes its internal route cache.
158
159 @return NULL if failed to allocate memory for the route table. Otherwise,
160 the point to newly created route table.
161
162 **/
163 IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *
164 Ip6CreateRouteTable (
165 VOID
166 );
167
168 /**
169 Free the route table and its associated route cache. Route
170 table is reference counted.
171
172 @param[in, out] RtTable The route table to free.
173
174 **/
175 VOID
176 Ip6CleanRouteTable (
177 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable
178 );
179
180 /**
181 Allocate a route entry then initialize it with the Destination/PrefixLength
182 and Gateway.
183
184 @param[in] Destination The IPv6 destination address. This is an optional
185 parameter that may be NULL.
186 @param[in] PrefixLength The destination network's prefix length.
187 @param[in] GatewayAddress The next hop address. This is optional parameter
188 that may be NULL.
189
190 @return NULL if it failed to allocate memeory. Otherwise, the newly created route entry.
191
192 **/
193 IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY *
194 Ip6CreateRouteEntry (
195 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination OPTIONAL,
196 IN UINT8 PrefixLength,
197 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GatewayAddress OPTIONAL
198 );
199
200 /**
201 Search the route table for a most specific match to the Dst. It searches
202 from the longest route area (prefix length == 128) to the shortest route area
203 (default routes). In each route area, it will first search the instance's
204 route table, then the default route table. This is required per the following
205 requirements:
206 1. IP search the route table for a most specific match.
207 2. The local route entries have precedence over the default route entry.
208
209 @param[in] RtTable The route table to search from.
210 @param[in] Destination The destionation address to search. If NULL, search
211 the route table by NextHop.
212 @param[in] NextHop The next hop address. If NULL, search the route table
213 by Destination.
214
215 @return NULL if no route matches the Dst. Otherwise the point to the
216 most specific route to the Dst.
217
218 **/
219 IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY *
220 Ip6FindRouteEntry (
221 IN IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
222 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination OPTIONAL,
223 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *NextHop OPTIONAL
224 );
225
226 /**
227 Free the route table entry. It is reference counted.
228
229 @param[in, out] RtEntry The route entry to free.
230
231 **/
232 VOID
233 Ip6FreeRouteEntry (
234 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY *RtEntry
235 );
236
237 /**
238 Add a route entry to the route table. It is the help function for EfiIp6Routes.
239
240 @param[in, out] RtTable Route table to add route to.
241 @param[in] Destination The destination of the network.
242 @param[in] PrefixLength The PrefixLength of the destination.
243 @param[in] GatewayAddress The next hop address.
244
245 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The same route already exists.
246 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate memory for the entry.
247 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The route was added successfully.
248
249 **/
250 EFI_STATUS
251 Ip6AddRoute (
252 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
253 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination,
254 IN UINT8 PrefixLength,
255 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GatewayAddress
256 );
257
258 /**
259 Remove a route entry and all the route caches spawn from it.
260 It is the help function for EfiIp6Routes.
261
262 @param[in, out] RtTable The route table to remove the route from.
263 @param[in] Destination The destination network.
264 @param[in] PrefixLength The PrefixLength of the Destination.
265 @param[in] GatewayAddress The next hop address.
266
267 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully removed the route entry.
268 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no route entry in the table with that
269 properity.
270
271 **/
272 EFI_STATUS
273 Ip6DelRoute (
274 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
275 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination,
276 IN UINT8 PrefixLength,
277 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GatewayAddress
278 );
279
280 /**
281 Search the route table to route the packet. Return/create a route
282 cache if there is a route to the destination.
283
284 @param[in] IpSb The IP6 service data.
285 @param[in] Dest The destination address to search for.
286 @param[in] Src The source address to search for.
287
288 @return NULL if failed to route packet. Otherwise, a route cache
289 entry that can be used to route packet.
290
291 **/
292 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
293 Ip6Route (
294 IN IP6_SERVICE *IpSb,
295 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Dest,
296 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Src
297 );
298
299 #endif