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1 /** @file
2 Template for Timer Architecture Protocol driver of the ARM flavor
3
4 Copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
5
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16
17 #include <PiDxe.h>
18
19 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
20 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
21 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
22 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
23 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
24 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
25 #include <Library/IoLib.h>
26 #include <Library/OmapLib.h>
27
28 #include <Protocol/Timer.h>
29 #include <Protocol/HardwareInterrupt.h>
30 #include <Protocol/TimerDebugSupport.h>
31
32 #include <Omap3530/Omap3530.h>
33
34
35 // The notification function to call on every timer interrupt.
36 volatile EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY mTimerNotifyFunction = (EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY)NULL;
37 volatile EFI_PERIODIC_CALLBACK mTimerPeriodicCallback = (EFI_PERIODIC_CALLBACK)NULL;
38
39
40 // The current period of the timer interrupt
41 volatile UINT64 mTimerPeriod = 0;
42
43 // Cached copy of the Hardware Interrupt protocol instance
44 EFI_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_PROTOCOL *gInterrupt = NULL;
45
46 // Cached registers
47 volatile UINT32 TISR;
48 volatile UINT32 TCLR;
49 volatile UINT32 TLDR;
50 volatile UINT32 TCRR;
51 volatile UINT32 TIER;
52
53 // Cached interrupt vector
54 volatile UINTN gVector;
55
56
57 /**
58
59 C Interrupt Handler calledin the interrupt context when Source interrupt is active.
60
61
62 @param Source Source of the interrupt. Hardware routing off a specific platform defines
63 what source means.
64
65 @param SystemContext Pointer to system register context. Mostly used by debuggers and will
66 update the system context after the return from the interrupt if
67 modified. Don't change these values unless you know what you are doing
68
69 **/
70 VOID
71 EFIAPI
72 TimerInterruptHandler (
73 IN HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_SOURCE Source,
74 IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
75 )
76 {
77 EFI_TPL OriginalTPL;
78
79
80
81 //
82 // DXE core uses this callback for the EFI timer tick. The DXE core uses locks
83 // that raise to TPL_HIGH and then restore back to current level. Thus we need
84 // to make sure TPL level is set to TPL_HIGH while we are handling the timer tick.
85 //
86 OriginalTPL = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_HIGH_LEVEL);
87
88
89 if (mTimerPeriodicCallback) {
90 mTimerPeriodicCallback(SystemContext);
91 }
92
93 if (mTimerNotifyFunction) {
94 mTimerNotifyFunction(mTimerPeriod);
95 }
96
97 // Clear all timer interrupts
98 MmioWrite32 (TISR, TISR_CLEAR_ALL);
99
100 // Poll interrupt status bits to ensure clearing
101 while ((MmioRead32 (TISR) & TISR_ALL_INTERRUPT_MASK) != TISR_NO_INTERRUPTS_PENDING);
102
103 gBS->RestoreTPL (OriginalTPL);
104 }
105
106 /**
107 This function registers the handler NotifyFunction so it is called every time
108 the timer interrupt fires. It also passes the amount of time since the last
109 handler call to the NotifyFunction. If NotifyFunction is NULL, then the
110 handler is unregistered. If the handler is registered, then EFI_SUCCESS is
111 returned. If the CPU does not support registering a timer interrupt handler,
112 then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If an attempt is made to register a handler
113 when a handler is already registered, then EFI_ALREADY_STARTED is returned.
114 If an attempt is made to unregister a handler when a handler is not registered,
115 then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If an error occurs attempting to
116 register the NotifyFunction with the timer interrupt, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
117 is returned.
118
119 @param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
120 @param NotifyFunction The function to call when a timer interrupt fires. This
121 function executes at TPL_HIGH_LEVEL. The DXE Core will
122 register a handler for the timer interrupt, so it can know
123 how much time has passed. This information is used to
124 signal timer based events. NULL will unregister the handler.
125 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer handler was registered.
126 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support timer interrupts.
127 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED NotifyFunction is not NULL, and a handler is already
128 registered.
129 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NotifyFunction is NULL, and a handler was not
130 previously registered.
131 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer handler could not be registered.
132
133 **/
134 EFI_STATUS
135 EFIAPI
136 TimerDriverRegisterHandler (
137 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
138 IN EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY NotifyFunction
139 )
140 {
141 if ((NotifyFunction == NULL) && (mTimerNotifyFunction == NULL)) {
142 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
143 }
144
145 if ((NotifyFunction != NULL) && (mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL)) {
146 return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
147 }
148
149 mTimerNotifyFunction = NotifyFunction;
150
151 return EFI_SUCCESS;
152 }
153
154 /**
155
156 This function adjusts the period of timer interrupts to the value specified
157 by TimerPeriod. If the timer period is updated, then the selected timer
158 period is stored in EFI_TIMER.TimerPeriod, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned. If
159 the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned.
160 If an error occurs while attempting to update the timer period, then the
161 timer hardware will be put back in its state prior to this call, and
162 EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned. If TimerPeriod is 0, then the timer interrupt
163 is disabled. This is not the same as disabling the CPU's interrupts.
164 Instead, it must either turn off the timer hardware, or it must adjust the
165 interrupt controller so that a CPU interrupt is not generated when the timer
166 interrupt fires.
167
168 @param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
169 @param TimerPeriod The rate to program the timer interrupt in 100 nS units. If
170 the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is
171 returned. If the timer is programmable, then the timer period
172 will be rounded up to the nearest timer period that is supported
173 by the timer hardware. If TimerPeriod is set to 0, then the
174 timer interrupts will be disabled.
175
176
177 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was changed.
178 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform cannot change the period of the timer interrupt.
179 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer period could not be changed due to a device error.
180
181 **/
182 EFI_STATUS
183 EFIAPI
184 TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod (
185 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
186 IN UINT64 TimerPeriod
187 )
188 {
189 EFI_STATUS Status;
190 UINT64 TimerCount;
191 INT32 LoadValue;
192
193 if (TimerPeriod == 0) {
194 // Turn off GPTIMER3
195 MmioWrite32 (TCLR, TCLR_ST_OFF);
196
197 Status = gInterrupt->DisableInterruptSource(gInterrupt, gVector);
198 } else {
199 // Calculate required timer count
200 TimerCount = DivU64x32(TimerPeriod * 100, PcdGet32(PcdEmbeddedPerformanceCounterPeriodInNanoseconds));
201
202 // Set GPTIMER3 Load register
203 LoadValue = (INT32) -TimerCount;
204 MmioWrite32 (TLDR, LoadValue);
205 MmioWrite32 (TCRR, LoadValue);
206
207 // Enable Overflow interrupt
208 MmioWrite32 (TIER, TIER_TCAR_IT_DISABLE | TIER_OVF_IT_ENABLE | TIER_MAT_IT_DISABLE);
209
210 // Turn on GPTIMER3, it will reload at overflow
211 MmioWrite32 (TCLR, TCLR_AR_AUTORELOAD | TCLR_ST_ON);
212
213 Status = gInterrupt->EnableInterruptSource(gInterrupt, gVector);
214 }
215
216 //
217 // Save the new timer period
218 //
219 mTimerPeriod = TimerPeriod;
220 return Status;
221 }
222
223
224 /**
225 This function retrieves the period of timer interrupts in 100 ns units,
226 returns that value in TimerPeriod, and returns EFI_SUCCESS. If TimerPeriod
227 is NULL, then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If a TimerPeriod of 0 is
228 returned, then the timer is currently disabled.
229
230 @param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
231 @param TimerPeriod A pointer to the timer period to retrieve in 100 ns units. If
232 0 is returned, then the timer is currently disabled.
233
234
235 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was returned in TimerPeriod.
236 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TimerPeriod is NULL.
237
238 **/
239 EFI_STATUS
240 EFIAPI
241 TimerDriverGetTimerPeriod (
242 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
243 OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod
244 )
245 {
246 if (TimerPeriod == NULL) {
247 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
248 }
249
250 *TimerPeriod = mTimerPeriod;
251 return EFI_SUCCESS;
252 }
253
254 /**
255 This function generates a soft timer interrupt. If the platform does not support soft
256 timer interrupts, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. Otherwise, EFI_SUCCESS is returned.
257 If a handler has been registered through the EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL.RegisterHandler()
258 service, then a soft timer interrupt will be generated. If the timer interrupt is
259 enabled when this service is called, then the registered handler will be invoked. The
260 registered handler should not be able to distinguish a hardware-generated timer
261 interrupt from a software-generated timer interrupt.
262
263 @param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
264
265 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The soft timer interrupt was generated.
266 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support the generation of soft timer interrupts.
267
268 **/
269 EFI_STATUS
270 EFIAPI
271 TimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt (
272 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
273 )
274 {
275 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
276 }
277
278
279 EFI_STATUS
280 EFIAPI
281 TimerDriverRegisterPeriodicCallback (
282 IN TIMER_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL *This,
283 IN EFI_PERIODIC_CALLBACK PeriodicCallback
284 )
285 {
286 if ((PeriodicCallback == NULL) && (mTimerPeriodicCallback == NULL)) {
287 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
288 }
289
290 if ((PeriodicCallback != NULL) && (mTimerPeriodicCallback != NULL)) {
291 return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
292 }
293
294 mTimerPeriodicCallback = PeriodicCallback;
295
296 return EFI_SUCCESS;
297 }
298
299
300 /**
301 Interface stucture for the Timer Architectural Protocol.
302
303 @par Protocol Description:
304 This protocol provides the services to initialize a periodic timer
305 interrupt, and to register a handler that is called each time the timer
306 interrupt fires. It may also provide a service to adjust the rate of the
307 periodic timer interrupt. When a timer interrupt occurs, the handler is
308 passed the amount of time that has passed since the previous timer
309 interrupt.
310
311 @param RegisterHandler
312 Registers a handler that will be called each time the
313 timer interrupt fires. TimerPeriod defines the minimum
314 time between timer interrupts, so TimerPeriod will also
315 be the minimum time between calls to the registered
316 handler.
317
318 @param SetTimerPeriod
319 Sets the period of the timer interrupt in 100 nS units.
320 This function is optional, and may return EFI_UNSUPPORTED.
321 If this function is supported, then the timer period will
322 be rounded up to the nearest supported timer period.
323
324
325 @param GetTimerPeriod
326 Retrieves the period of the timer interrupt in 100 nS units.
327
328 @param GenerateSoftInterrupt
329 Generates a soft timer interrupt that simulates the firing of
330 the timer interrupt. This service can be used to invoke the registered handler if the timer interrupt has been masked for
331 a period of time.
332
333 **/
334 EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL gTimer = {
335 TimerDriverRegisterHandler,
336 TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod,
337 TimerDriverGetTimerPeriod,
338 TimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt
339 };
340
341 TIMER_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL gTimerDebugSupport = {
342 TimerDriverRegisterPeriodicCallback
343 };
344
345
346 /**
347 Initialize the state information for the Timer Architectural Protocol and
348 the Timer Debug support protocol that allows the debugger to break into a
349 running program.
350
351 @param ImageHandle of the loaded driver
352 @param SystemTable Pointer to the System Table
353
354 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Protocol registered
355 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Cannot allocate protocol data structure
356 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Hardware problems
357
358 **/
359 EFI_STATUS
360 EFIAPI
361 TimerInitialize (
362 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
363 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
364 )
365 {
366 EFI_HANDLE Handle = NULL;
367 EFI_STATUS Status;
368 UINT32 TimerBaseAddress;
369
370 // Find the interrupt controller protocol. ASSERT if not found.
371 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol(&gHardwareInterruptProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID **)&gInterrupt);
372 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
373
374 // Set up the timer registers
375 TimerBaseAddress = TimerBase(FixedPcdGet32(PcdOmap35xxArchTimer));
376 TISR = TimerBaseAddress + GPTIMER_TISR;
377 TCLR = TimerBaseAddress + GPTIMER_TCLR;
378 TLDR = TimerBaseAddress + GPTIMER_TLDR;
379 TCRR = TimerBaseAddress + GPTIMER_TCRR;
380 TIER = TimerBaseAddress + GPTIMER_TIER;
381
382 // Disable the timer
383 Status = TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod(&gTimer, 0);
384 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
385
386 // Install interrupt handler
387 gVector = InterruptVectorForTimer(FixedPcdGet32(PcdOmap35xxArchTimer));
388 Status = gInterrupt->RegisterInterruptSource(gInterrupt, gVector, TimerInterruptHandler);
389 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
390
391 // Set up default timer
392 Status = TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod(&gTimer, FixedPcdGet32(PcdTimerPeriod));
393 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
394
395 // Install the Timer Architectural Protocol onto a new handle
396 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces(&Handle,
397 &gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid, &gTimer,
398 &gTimerDebugSupportProtocolGuid, &gTimerDebugSupport,
399 NULL);
400 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR(Status);
401
402 return Status;
403 }
404