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1 /** @file
2 Implement all four UEFI Runtime Variable services for the nonvolatile
3 and volatile storage space and install variable architecture protocol.
4
5 Copyright (C) 2013, Red Hat, Inc.
6 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
7 This program and the accompanying materials
8 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
9 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
10 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
11
12 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
13 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
14
15 **/
16
17 #include "Variable.h"
18 #include "AuthService.h"
19
20 extern VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *mNvVariableCache;
21 extern VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY *gVariableInfo;
22 EFI_HANDLE mHandle = NULL;
23 EFI_EVENT mVirtualAddressChangeEvent = NULL;
24 EFI_EVENT mFtwRegistration = NULL;
25 extern LIST_ENTRY mLockedVariableList;
26 extern BOOLEAN mEndOfDxe;
27 EDKII_VARIABLE_LOCK_PROTOCOL mVariableLock = { VariableLockRequestToLock };
28
29 /**
30 Return TRUE if ExitBootServices () has been called.
31
32 @retval TRUE If ExitBootServices () has been called.
33 **/
34 BOOLEAN
35 AtRuntime (
36 VOID
37 )
38 {
39 return EfiAtRuntime ();
40 }
41
42
43 /**
44 Initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock.
45
46 This function initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock to the released state
47 and returns the lock. Each lock provides mutual exclusion access at its task
48 priority level. Since there is no preemption or multiprocessor support in EFI,
49 acquiring the lock only consists of raising to the locks TPL.
50 If Lock is NULL, then ASSERT().
51 If Priority is not a valid TPL value, then ASSERT().
52
53 @param Lock A pointer to the lock data structure to initialize.
54 @param Priority EFI TPL is associated with the lock.
55
56 @return The lock.
57
58 **/
59 EFI_LOCK *
60 InitializeLock (
61 IN OUT EFI_LOCK *Lock,
62 IN EFI_TPL Priority
63 )
64 {
65 return EfiInitializeLock (Lock, Priority);
66 }
67
68
69 /**
70 Acquires lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
71
72 This is a temperary function that will be removed when
73 EfiAcquireLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
74 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
75 It calls EfiAcquireLock() at boot time, and simply returns
76 at runtime.
77
78 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to acquire.
79
80 **/
81 VOID
82 AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime (
83 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
84 )
85 {
86 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
87 EfiAcquireLock (Lock);
88 }
89 }
90
91
92 /**
93 Releases lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
94
95 This is a temperary function which will be removed when
96 EfiReleaseLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
97 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
98 It calls EfiReleaseLock() at boot time and simply returns
99 at runtime.
100
101 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to release.
102
103 **/
104 VOID
105 ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (
106 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
107 )
108 {
109 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
110 EfiReleaseLock (Lock);
111 }
112 }
113
114 /**
115 Retrive the Fault Tolerent Write protocol interface.
116
117 @param[out] FtwProtocol The interface of Ftw protocol
118
119 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The FTW protocol instance was found and returned in FtwProtocol.
120 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The FTW protocol instance was not found.
121 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SarProtocol is NULL.
122
123 **/
124 EFI_STATUS
125 GetFtwProtocol (
126 OUT VOID **FtwProtocol
127 )
128 {
129 EFI_STATUS Status;
130
131 //
132 // Locate Fault Tolerent Write protocol
133 //
134 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
135 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
136 NULL,
137 FtwProtocol
138 );
139 return Status;
140 }
141
142 /**
143 Retrive the FVB protocol interface by HANDLE.
144
145 @param[in] FvBlockHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services for
146 reading, writing, and erasing the target block.
147 @param[out] FvBlock The interface of FVB protocol
148
149 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The interface information for the specified protocol was returned.
150 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device does not support the FVB protocol.
151 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER FvBlockHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE or FvBlock is NULL.
152
153 **/
154 EFI_STATUS
155 GetFvbByHandle (
156 IN EFI_HANDLE FvBlockHandle,
157 OUT EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL **FvBlock
158 )
159 {
160 //
161 // To get the FVB protocol interface on the handle
162 //
163 return gBS->HandleProtocol (
164 FvBlockHandle,
165 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
166 (VOID **) FvBlock
167 );
168 }
169
170
171 /**
172 Function returns an array of handles that support the FVB protocol
173 in a buffer allocated from pool.
174
175 @param[out] NumberHandles The number of handles returned in Buffer.
176 @param[out] Buffer A pointer to the buffer to return the requested
177 array of handles that support FVB protocol.
178
179 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The array of handles was returned in Buffer, and the number of
180 handles in Buffer was returned in NumberHandles.
181 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No FVB handle was found.
182 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There is not enough pool memory to store the matching results.
183 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberHandles is NULL or Buffer is NULL.
184
185 **/
186 EFI_STATUS
187 GetFvbCountAndBuffer (
188 OUT UINTN *NumberHandles,
189 OUT EFI_HANDLE **Buffer
190 )
191 {
192 EFI_STATUS Status;
193
194 //
195 // Locate all handles of Fvb protocol
196 //
197 Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
198 ByProtocol,
199 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
200 NULL,
201 NumberHandles,
202 Buffer
203 );
204 return Status;
205 }
206
207
208 /**
209 Notification function of EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE.
210
211 This is a notification function registered on EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
212 It convers pointer to new virtual address.
213
214 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
215 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
216
217 **/
218 VOID
219 EFIAPI
220 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent (
221 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
222 IN VOID *Context
223 )
224 {
225 LIST_ENTRY *Link;
226 VARIABLE_ENTRY *Entry;
227 EFI_STATUS Status;
228
229 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetBlockSize);
230 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetPhysicalAddress);
231 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetAttributes);
232 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->SetAttributes);
233 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Read);
234 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Write);
235 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->EraseBlocks);
236 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance);
237 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLangCodes);
238 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->LangCodes);
239 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLang);
240 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
241 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
242 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal);
243 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mHashCtx);
244 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mStorageArea);
245 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mSerializationRuntimeBuffer);
246 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mNvVariableCache);
247
248 //
249 // in the list of locked variables, convert the name pointers first
250 //
251 for ( Link = GetFirstNode (&mLockedVariableList)
252 ; !IsNull (&mLockedVariableList, Link)
253 ; Link = GetNextNode (&mLockedVariableList, Link)
254 ) {
255 Entry = BASE_CR (Link, VARIABLE_ENTRY, Link);
256 Status = EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &Entry->Name);
257 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
258 }
259 //
260 // second, convert the list itself using UefiRuntimeLib
261 //
262 Status = EfiConvertList (0x0, &mLockedVariableList);
263 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
264 }
265
266
267 /**
268 Notification function of EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
269
270 This is a notification function registered on EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
271 When the Boot Manager is about to load and execute a boot option, it reclaims variable
272 storage if free size is below the threshold.
273
274 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
275 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
276
277 **/
278 VOID
279 EFIAPI
280 OnReadyToBoot (
281 EFI_EVENT Event,
282 VOID *Context
283 )
284 {
285 //
286 // Set the End Of DXE bit in case the EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event is not signaled.
287 //
288 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
289 ReclaimForOS ();
290 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdVariableCollectStatistics)) {
291 gBS->InstallConfigurationTable (&gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid, gVariableInfo);
292 }
293 }
294
295 /**
296 Notification function of EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
297
298 This is a notification function registered on EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
299
300 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
301 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
302
303 **/
304 VOID
305 EFIAPI
306 OnEndOfDxe (
307 EFI_EVENT Event,
308 VOID *Context
309 )
310 {
311 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
312 }
313
314 /**
315 Fault Tolerant Write protocol notification event handler.
316
317 Non-Volatile variable write may needs FTW protocol to reclaim when
318 writting variable.
319
320 @param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
321 @param[in] Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
322
323 **/
324 VOID
325 EFIAPI
326 FtwNotificationEvent (
327 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
328 IN VOID *Context
329 )
330 {
331 EFI_STATUS Status;
332 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *FvbProtocol;
333 EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *FtwProtocol;
334 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS NvStorageVariableBase;
335 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR GcdDescriptor;
336 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress;
337 UINT64 Length;
338 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableStoreBase;
339 UINT64 VariableStoreLength;
340 UINTN FtwMaxBlockSize;
341
342 //
343 // Ensure FTW protocol is installed.
344 //
345 Status = GetFtwProtocol ((VOID**) &FtwProtocol);
346 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
347 return ;
348 }
349
350 Status = FtwProtocol->GetMaxBlockSize (FtwProtocol, &FtwMaxBlockSize);
351 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
352 ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) <= FtwMaxBlockSize);
353 }
354
355 //
356 // Find the proper FVB protocol for variable.
357 //
358 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet64 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64);
359 if (NvStorageVariableBase == 0) {
360 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
361 }
362 Status = GetFvbInfoByAddress (NvStorageVariableBase, NULL, &FvbProtocol);
363 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
364 return ;
365 }
366 mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance = FvbProtocol;
367
368 //
369 // Mark the variable storage region of the FLASH as RUNTIME.
370 //
371 VariableStoreBase = mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase;
372 VariableStoreLength = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *)(UINTN)VariableStoreBase)->Size;
373 BaseAddress = VariableStoreBase & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
374 Length = VariableStoreLength + (VariableStoreBase - BaseAddress);
375 Length = (Length + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
376
377 Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (BaseAddress, &GcdDescriptor);
378 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
379 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
380 } else {
381 Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
382 BaseAddress,
383 Length,
384 GcdDescriptor.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
385 );
386 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
387 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
388 }
389 }
390
391 Status = VariableWriteServiceInitialize ();
392 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
393
394 //
395 // Install the Variable Write Architectural protocol.
396 //
397 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
398 &mHandle,
399 &gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid,
400 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
401 NULL
402 );
403 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
404
405 //
406 // Close the notify event to avoid install gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid again.
407 //
408 gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
409
410 }
411
412
413 /**
414 Variable Driver main entry point. The Variable driver places the 4 EFI
415 runtime services in the EFI System Table and installs arch protocols
416 for variable read and write services being available. It also registers
417 a notification function for an EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
418
419 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
420 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
421
422 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Variable service successfully initialized.
423
424 **/
425 EFI_STATUS
426 EFIAPI
427 VariableServiceInitialize (
428 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
429 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
430 )
431 {
432 EFI_STATUS Status;
433 EFI_EVENT ReadyToBootEvent;
434 EFI_EVENT EndOfDxeEvent;
435
436 Status = VariableCommonInitialize ();
437 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
438
439 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
440 &mHandle,
441 &gEdkiiVariableLockProtocolGuid,
442 &mVariableLock,
443 NULL
444 );
445 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
446
447 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetVariable = VariableServiceGetVariable;
448 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = VariableServiceGetNextVariableName;
449 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVariable = VariableServiceSetVariable;
450 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->QueryVariableInfo = VariableServiceQueryVariableInfo;
451
452 //
453 // Now install the Variable Runtime Architectural protocol on a new handle.
454 //
455 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
456 &mHandle,
457 &gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid,
458 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
459 NULL
460 );
461 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
462
463 //
464 // Register FtwNotificationEvent () notify function.
465 //
466 EfiCreateProtocolNotifyEvent (
467 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
468 TPL_CALLBACK,
469 FtwNotificationEvent,
470 (VOID *)SystemTable,
471 &mFtwRegistration
472 );
473
474 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
475 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
476 TPL_NOTIFY,
477 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent,
478 NULL,
479 &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
480 &mVirtualAddressChangeEvent
481 );
482 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
483
484 //
485 // Register the event handling function to reclaim variable for OS usage.
486 //
487 Status = EfiCreateEventReadyToBootEx (
488 TPL_NOTIFY,
489 OnReadyToBoot,
490 NULL,
491 &ReadyToBootEvent
492 );
493 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
494
495 //
496 // Register the event handling function to set the End Of DXE flag.
497 //
498 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
499 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
500 TPL_NOTIFY,
501 OnEndOfDxe,
502 NULL,
503 &gEfiEndOfDxeEventGroupGuid,
504 &EndOfDxeEvent
505 );
506 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
507
508 return EFI_SUCCESS;
509 }
510