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1 /** @file
2 Implement all four UEFI Runtime Variable services for the nonvolatile
3 and volatile storage space and install variable architecture protocol.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "Variable.h"
17 #include "AuthService.h"
18
19 extern VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *mNvVariableCache;
20 extern VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY *gVariableInfo;
21 EFI_HANDLE mHandle = NULL;
22 EFI_EVENT mVirtualAddressChangeEvent = NULL;
23 EFI_EVENT mFtwRegistration = NULL;
24
25 /**
26 Return TRUE if ExitBootServices () has been called.
27
28 @retval TRUE If ExitBootServices () has been called.
29 **/
30 BOOLEAN
31 AtRuntime (
32 VOID
33 )
34 {
35 return EfiAtRuntime ();
36 }
37
38
39 /**
40 Initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock.
41
42 This function initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock to the released state
43 and returns the lock. Each lock provides mutual exclusion access at its task
44 priority level. Since there is no preemption or multiprocessor support in EFI,
45 acquiring the lock only consists of raising to the locks TPL.
46 If Lock is NULL, then ASSERT().
47 If Priority is not a valid TPL value, then ASSERT().
48
49 @param Lock A pointer to the lock data structure to initialize.
50 @param Priority EFI TPL is associated with the lock.
51
52 @return The lock.
53
54 **/
55 EFI_LOCK *
56 InitializeLock (
57 IN OUT EFI_LOCK *Lock,
58 IN EFI_TPL Priority
59 )
60 {
61 return EfiInitializeLock (Lock, Priority);
62 }
63
64
65 /**
66 Acquires lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
67
68 This is a temperary function that will be removed when
69 EfiAcquireLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
70 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
71 It calls EfiAcquireLock() at boot time, and simply returns
72 at runtime.
73
74 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to acquire.
75
76 **/
77 VOID
78 AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime (
79 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
80 )
81 {
82 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
83 EfiAcquireLock (Lock);
84 }
85 }
86
87
88 /**
89 Releases lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
90
91 This is a temperary function which will be removed when
92 EfiReleaseLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
93 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
94 It calls EfiReleaseLock() at boot time and simply returns
95 at runtime.
96
97 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to release.
98
99 **/
100 VOID
101 ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (
102 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
103 )
104 {
105 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
106 EfiReleaseLock (Lock);
107 }
108 }
109
110 /**
111 Retrive the Fault Tolerent Write protocol interface.
112
113 @param[out] FtwProtocol The interface of Ftw protocol
114
115 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The FTW protocol instance was found and returned in FtwProtocol.
116 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The FTW protocol instance was not found.
117 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SarProtocol is NULL.
118
119 **/
120 EFI_STATUS
121 GetFtwProtocol (
122 OUT VOID **FtwProtocol
123 )
124 {
125 EFI_STATUS Status;
126
127 //
128 // Locate Fault Tolerent Write protocol
129 //
130 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
131 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
132 NULL,
133 FtwProtocol
134 );
135 return Status;
136 }
137
138 /**
139 Retrive the FVB protocol interface by HANDLE.
140
141 @param[in] FvBlockHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services for
142 reading, writing, and erasing the target block.
143 @param[out] FvBlock The interface of FVB protocol
144
145 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The interface information for the specified protocol was returned.
146 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device does not support the FVB protocol.
147 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER FvBlockHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE or FvBlock is NULL.
148
149 **/
150 EFI_STATUS
151 GetFvbByHandle (
152 IN EFI_HANDLE FvBlockHandle,
153 OUT EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL **FvBlock
154 )
155 {
156 //
157 // To get the FVB protocol interface on the handle
158 //
159 return gBS->HandleProtocol (
160 FvBlockHandle,
161 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
162 (VOID **) FvBlock
163 );
164 }
165
166
167 /**
168 Function returns an array of handles that support the FVB protocol
169 in a buffer allocated from pool.
170
171 @param[out] NumberHandles The number of handles returned in Buffer.
172 @param[out] Buffer A pointer to the buffer to return the requested
173 array of handles that support FVB protocol.
174
175 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The array of handles was returned in Buffer, and the number of
176 handles in Buffer was returned in NumberHandles.
177 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No FVB handle was found.
178 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There is not enough pool memory to store the matching results.
179 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberHandles is NULL or Buffer is NULL.
180
181 **/
182 EFI_STATUS
183 GetFvbCountAndBuffer (
184 OUT UINTN *NumberHandles,
185 OUT EFI_HANDLE **Buffer
186 )
187 {
188 EFI_STATUS Status;
189
190 //
191 // Locate all handles of Fvb protocol
192 //
193 Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
194 ByProtocol,
195 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
196 NULL,
197 NumberHandles,
198 Buffer
199 );
200 return Status;
201 }
202
203
204 /**
205 Notification function of EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE.
206
207 This is a notification function registered on EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
208 It convers pointer to new virtual address.
209
210 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
211 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
212
213 **/
214 VOID
215 EFIAPI
216 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent (
217 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
218 IN VOID *Context
219 )
220 {
221 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetBlockSize);
222 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetPhysicalAddress);
223 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetAttributes);
224 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->SetAttributes);
225 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Read);
226 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Write);
227 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->EraseBlocks);
228 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance);
229 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLangCodes);
230 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->LangCodes);
231 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLang);
232 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
233 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
234 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal);
235 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mHashCtx);
236 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mStorageArea);
237 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mSerializationRuntimeBuffer);
238 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mNvVariableCache);
239 }
240
241
242 /**
243 Notification function of EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
244
245 This is a notification function registered on EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
246 When the Boot Manager is about to load and execute a boot option, it reclaims variable
247 storage if free size is below the threshold.
248
249 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
250 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
251
252 **/
253 VOID
254 EFIAPI
255 OnReadyToBoot (
256 EFI_EVENT Event,
257 VOID *Context
258 )
259 {
260 ReclaimForOS ();
261 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdVariableCollectStatistics)) {
262 gBS->InstallConfigurationTable (&gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid, gVariableInfo);
263 }
264 }
265
266
267 /**
268 Fault Tolerant Write protocol notification event handler.
269
270 Non-Volatile variable write may needs FTW protocol to reclaim when
271 writting variable.
272
273 @param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
274 @param[in] Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
275
276 **/
277 VOID
278 EFIAPI
279 FtwNotificationEvent (
280 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
281 IN VOID *Context
282 )
283 {
284 EFI_STATUS Status;
285 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *FvbProtocol;
286 EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *FtwProtocol;
287 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS NvStorageVariableBase;
288 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR GcdDescriptor;
289 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress;
290 UINT64 Length;
291 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableStoreBase;
292 UINT64 VariableStoreLength;
293
294 //
295 // Ensure FTW protocol is installed.
296 //
297 Status = GetFtwProtocol ((VOID**) &FtwProtocol);
298 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
299 return ;
300 }
301
302 //
303 // Find the proper FVB protocol for variable.
304 //
305 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet64 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64);
306 if (NvStorageVariableBase == 0) {
307 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
308 }
309 Status = GetFvbInfoByAddress (NvStorageVariableBase, NULL, &FvbProtocol);
310 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
311 return ;
312 }
313 mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance = FvbProtocol;
314
315 //
316 // Mark the variable storage region of the FLASH as RUNTIME.
317 //
318 VariableStoreBase = mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase;
319 VariableStoreLength = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *)(UINTN)VariableStoreBase)->Size;
320 BaseAddress = VariableStoreBase & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
321 Length = VariableStoreLength + (VariableStoreBase - BaseAddress);
322 Length = (Length + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
323
324 Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (BaseAddress, &GcdDescriptor);
325 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
326 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
327 } else {
328 Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
329 BaseAddress,
330 Length,
331 GcdDescriptor.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
332 );
333 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
334 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
335 }
336 }
337
338 Status = VariableWriteServiceInitialize ();
339 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
340
341 //
342 // Install the Variable Write Architectural protocol.
343 //
344 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
345 &mHandle,
346 &gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid,
347 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
348 NULL
349 );
350 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
351
352 //
353 // Close the notify event to avoid install gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid again.
354 //
355 gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
356
357 }
358
359
360 /**
361 Variable Driver main entry point. The Variable driver places the 4 EFI
362 runtime services in the EFI System Table and installs arch protocols
363 for variable read and write services being available. It also registers
364 a notification function for an EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
365
366 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
367 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
368
369 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Variable service successfully initialized.
370
371 **/
372 EFI_STATUS
373 EFIAPI
374 VariableServiceInitialize (
375 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
376 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
377 )
378 {
379 EFI_STATUS Status;
380 EFI_EVENT ReadyToBootEvent;
381
382 Status = VariableCommonInitialize ();
383 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
384
385 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetVariable = VariableServiceGetVariable;
386 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = VariableServiceGetNextVariableName;
387 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVariable = VariableServiceSetVariable;
388 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->QueryVariableInfo = VariableServiceQueryVariableInfo;
389
390 //
391 // Now install the Variable Runtime Architectural protocol on a new handle.
392 //
393 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
394 &mHandle,
395 &gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid,
396 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
397 NULL
398 );
399 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
400
401 //
402 // Register FtwNotificationEvent () notify function.
403 //
404 EfiCreateProtocolNotifyEvent (
405 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
406 TPL_CALLBACK,
407 FtwNotificationEvent,
408 (VOID *)SystemTable,
409 &mFtwRegistration
410 );
411
412 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
413 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
414 TPL_NOTIFY,
415 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent,
416 NULL,
417 &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
418 &mVirtualAddressChangeEvent
419 );
420 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
421
422 //
423 // Register the event handling function to reclaim variable for OS usage.
424 //
425 Status = EfiCreateEventReadyToBootEx (
426 TPL_NOTIFY,
427 OnReadyToBoot,
428 NULL,
429 &ReadyToBootEvent
430 );
431
432 return EFI_SUCCESS;
433 }
434