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1 /** @file
2 CPU DXE MP support
3
4 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef _CPU_MP_H_
16 #define _CPU_MP_H_
17
18 /**
19 Initialize Multi-processor support.
20
21 **/
22 VOID
23 InitializeMpSupport (
24 VOID
25 );
26
27 /**
28 This service retrieves the number of logical processor in the platform
29 and the number of those logical processors that are enabled on this boot.
30 This service may only be called from the BSP.
31
32 This function is used to retrieve the following information:
33 - The number of logical processors that are present in the system.
34 - The number of enabled logical processors in the system at the instant
35 this call is made.
36
37 Because MP Service Protocol provides services to enable and disable processors
38 dynamically, the number of enabled logical processors may vary during the
39 course of a boot session.
40
41 If this service is called from an AP, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned.
42 If NumberOfProcessors or NumberOfEnabledProcessors is NULL, then
43 EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. Otherwise, the total number of processors
44 is returned in NumberOfProcessors, the number of currently enabled processor
45 is returned in NumberOfEnabledProcessors, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned.
46
47 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
48 instance.
49 @param[out] NumberOfProcessors Pointer to the total number of logical
50 processors in the system, including the BSP
51 and disabled APs.
52 @param[out] NumberOfEnabledProcessors Pointer to the number of enabled logical
53 processors that exist in system, including
54 the BSP.
55
56 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The number of logical processors and enabled
57 logical processors was retrieved.
58 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
59 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberOfProcessors is NULL.
60 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberOfEnabledProcessors is NULL.
61
62 **/
63 EFI_STATUS
64 EFIAPI
65 GetNumberOfProcessors (
66 IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *This,
67 OUT UINTN *NumberOfProcessors,
68 OUT UINTN *NumberOfEnabledProcessors
69 );
70
71 /**
72 Gets detailed MP-related information on the requested processor at the
73 instant this call is made. This service may only be called from the BSP.
74
75 This service retrieves detailed MP-related information about any processor
76 on the platform. Note the following:
77 - The processor information may change during the course of a boot session.
78 - The information presented here is entirely MP related.
79
80 Information regarding the number of caches and their sizes, frequency of operation,
81 slot numbers is all considered platform-related information and is not provided
82 by this service.
83
84 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
85 instance.
86 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of processor.
87 @param[out] ProcessorInfoBuffer A pointer to the buffer where information for
88 the requested processor is deposited.
89
90 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Processor information was returned.
91 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
92 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorInfoBuffer is NULL.
93 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by
94 ProcessorNumber does not exist in the platform.
95
96 **/
97 EFI_STATUS
98 EFIAPI
99 GetProcessorInfo (
100 IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *This,
101 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
102 OUT EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION *ProcessorInfoBuffer
103 );
104
105 /**
106 This service executes a caller provided function on all enabled APs. APs can
107 run either simultaneously or one at a time in sequence. This service supports
108 both blocking and non-blocking requests. The non-blocking requests use EFI
109 events so the BSP can detect when the APs have finished. This service may only
110 be called from the BSP.
111
112 This function is used to dispatch all the enabled APs to the function specified
113 by Procedure. If any enabled AP is busy, then EFI_NOT_READY is returned
114 immediately and Procedure is not started on any AP.
115
116 If SingleThread is TRUE, all the enabled APs execute the function specified by
117 Procedure one by one, in ascending order of processor handle number. Otherwise,
118 all the enabled APs execute the function specified by Procedure simultaneously.
119
120 If WaitEvent is NULL, execution is in blocking mode. The BSP waits until all
121 APs finish or TimeoutInMicroseconds expires. Otherwise, execution is in non-blocking
122 mode, and the BSP returns from this service without waiting for APs. If a
123 non-blocking mode is requested after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT
124 is signaled, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
125
126 If the timeout specified by TimeoutInMicroseconds expires before all APs return
127 from Procedure, then Procedure on the failed APs is terminated. All enabled APs
128 are always available for further calls to EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
129 and EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP(). If FailedCpuList is not NULL, its
130 content points to the list of processor handle numbers in which Procedure was
131 terminated.
132
133 Note: It is the responsibility of the consumer of the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
134 to make sure that the nature of the code that is executed on the BSP and the
135 dispatched APs is well controlled. The MP Services Protocol does not guarantee
136 that the Procedure function is MP-safe. Hence, the tasks that can be run in
137 parallel are limited to certain independent tasks and well-controlled exclusive
138 code. EFI services and protocols may not be called by APs unless otherwise
139 specified.
140
141 In blocking execution mode, BSP waits until all APs finish or
142 TimeoutInMicroseconds expires.
143
144 In non-blocking execution mode, BSP is freed to return to the caller and then
145 proceed to the next task without having to wait for APs. The following
146 sequence needs to occur in a non-blocking execution mode:
147
148 -# The caller that intends to use this MP Services Protocol in non-blocking
149 mode creates WaitEvent by calling the EFI CreateEvent() service. The caller
150 invokes EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs(). If the parameter WaitEvent
151 is not NULL, then StartupAllAPs() executes in non-blocking mode. It requests
152 the function specified by Procedure to be started on all the enabled APs,
153 and releases the BSP to continue with other tasks.
154 -# The caller can use the CheckEvent() and WaitForEvent() services to check
155 the state of the WaitEvent created in step 1.
156 -# When the APs complete their task or TimeoutInMicroSecondss expires, the MP
157 Service signals WaitEvent by calling the EFI SignalEvent() function. If
158 FailedCpuList is not NULL, its content is available when WaitEvent is
159 signaled. If all APs returned from Procedure prior to the timeout, then
160 FailedCpuList is set to NULL. If not all APs return from Procedure before
161 the timeout, then FailedCpuList is filled in with the list of the failed
162 APs. The buffer is allocated by MP Service Protocol using AllocatePool().
163 It is the caller's responsibility to free the buffer with FreePool() service.
164 -# This invocation of SignalEvent() function informs the caller that invoked
165 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs() that either all the APs completed
166 the specified task or a timeout occurred. The contents of FailedCpuList
167 can be examined to determine which APs did not complete the specified task
168 prior to the timeout.
169
170 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
171 instance.
172 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
173 enabled APs of the system. See type
174 EFI_AP_PROCEDURE.
175 @param[in] SingleThread If TRUE, then all the enabled APs execute
176 the function specified by Procedure one by
177 one, in ascending order of processor handle
178 number. If FALSE, then all the enabled APs
179 execute the function specified by Procedure
180 simultaneously.
181 @param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
182 service. If it is NULL, then execute in
183 blocking mode. BSP waits until all APs finish
184 or TimeoutInMicroseconds expires. If it's
185 not NULL, then execute in non-blocking mode.
186 BSP requests the function specified by
187 Procedure to be started on all the enabled
188 APs, and go on executing immediately. If
189 all return from Procedure, or TimeoutInMicroseconds
190 expires, this event is signaled. The BSP
191 can use the CheckEvent() or WaitForEvent()
192 services to check the state of event. Type
193 EFI_EVENT is defined in CreateEvent() in
194 the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
195 Specification.
196 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
197 APs to return from Procedure, either for
198 blocking or non-blocking mode. Zero means
199 infinity. If the timeout expires before
200 all APs return from Procedure, then Procedure
201 on the failed APs is terminated. All enabled
202 APs are available for next function assigned
203 by EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
204 or EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP().
205 If the timeout expires in blocking mode,
206 BSP returns EFI_TIMEOUT. If the timeout
207 expires in non-blocking mode, WaitEvent
208 is signaled with SignalEvent().
209 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure for
210 all APs.
211 @param[out] FailedCpuList If NULL, this parameter is ignored. Otherwise,
212 if all APs finish successfully, then its
213 content is set to NULL. If not all APs
214 finish before timeout expires, then its
215 content is set to address of the buffer
216 holding handle numbers of the failed APs.
217 The buffer is allocated by MP Service Protocol,
218 and it's the caller's responsibility to
219 free the buffer with FreePool() service.
220 In blocking mode, it is ready for consumption
221 when the call returns. In non-blocking mode,
222 it is ready when WaitEvent is signaled. The
223 list of failed CPU is terminated by
224 END_OF_CPU_LIST.
225
226 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, all APs have finished before
227 the timeout expired.
228 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In non-blocking mode, function has been dispatched
229 to all enabled APs.
230 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED A non-blocking mode request was made after the
231 UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT was
232 signaled.
233 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Caller processor is AP.
234 @retval EFI_NOT_STARTED No enabled APs exist in the system.
235 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Any enabled APs are busy.
236 @retval EFI_TIMEOUT In blocking mode, the timeout expired before
237 all enabled APs have finished.
238 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Procedure is NULL.
239
240 **/
241 EFI_STATUS
242 EFIAPI
243 StartupAllAPs (
244 IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *This,
245 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
246 IN BOOLEAN SingleThread,
247 IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
248 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
249 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
250 OUT UINTN **FailedCpuList OPTIONAL
251 );
252
253 /**
254 This service lets the caller get one enabled AP to execute a caller-provided
255 function. The caller can request the BSP to either wait for the completion
256 of the AP or just proceed with the next task by using the EFI event mechanism.
257 See EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs() for more details on non-blocking
258 execution support. This service may only be called from the BSP.
259
260 This function is used to dispatch one enabled AP to the function specified by
261 Procedure passing in the argument specified by ProcedureArgument. If WaitEvent
262 is NULL, execution is in blocking mode. The BSP waits until the AP finishes or
263 TimeoutInMicroSecondss expires. Otherwise, execution is in non-blocking mode.
264 BSP proceeds to the next task without waiting for the AP. If a non-blocking mode
265 is requested after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled,
266 then EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
267
268 If the timeout specified by TimeoutInMicroseconds expires before the AP returns
269 from Procedure, then execution of Procedure by the AP is terminated. The AP is
270 available for subsequent calls to EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs() and
271 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP().
272
273 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL
274 instance.
275 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
276 enabled APs of the system. See type
277 EFI_AP_PROCEDURE.
278 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of the AP. The range is
279 from 0 to the total number of logical
280 processors minus 1. The total number of
281 logical processors can be retrieved by
282 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
283 @param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
284 service. If it is NULL, then execute in
285 blocking mode. BSP waits until all APs finish
286 or TimeoutInMicroseconds expires. If it's
287 not NULL, then execute in non-blocking mode.
288 BSP requests the function specified by
289 Procedure to be started on all the enabled
290 APs, and go on executing immediately. If
291 all return from Procedure or TimeoutInMicroseconds
292 expires, this event is signaled. The BSP
293 can use the CheckEvent() or WaitForEvent()
294 services to check the state of event. Type
295 EFI_EVENT is defined in CreateEvent() in
296 the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
297 Specification.
298 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
299 APs to return from Procedure, either for
300 blocking or non-blocking mode. Zero means
301 infinity. If the timeout expires before
302 all APs return from Procedure, then Procedure
303 on the failed APs is terminated. All enabled
304 APs are available for next function assigned
305 by EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs()
306 or EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupThisAP().
307 If the timeout expires in blocking mode,
308 BSP returns EFI_TIMEOUT. If the timeout
309 expires in non-blocking mode, WaitEvent
310 is signaled with SignalEvent().
311 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure for
312 all APs.
313 @param[out] Finished If NULL, this parameter is ignored. In
314 blocking mode, this parameter is ignored.
315 In non-blocking mode, if AP returns from
316 Procedure before the timeout expires, its
317 content is set to TRUE. Otherwise, the
318 value is set to FALSE. The caller can
319 determine if the AP returned from Procedure
320 by evaluating this value.
321
322 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, specified AP finished before
323 the timeout expires.
324 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In non-blocking mode, the function has been
325 dispatched to specified AP.
326 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED A non-blocking mode request was made after the
327 UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT was
328 signaled.
329 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
330 @retval EFI_TIMEOUT In blocking mode, the timeout expired before
331 the specified AP has finished.
332 @retval EFI_NOT_READY The specified AP is busy.
333 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by
334 ProcessorNumber does not exist.
335 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber specifies the BSP or disabled AP.
336 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Procedure is NULL.
337
338 **/
339 EFI_STATUS
340 EFIAPI
341 StartupThisAP (
342 IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *This,
343 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
344 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
345 IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
346 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
347 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
348 OUT BOOLEAN *Finished OPTIONAL
349 );
350
351 /**
352 This service switches the requested AP to be the BSP from that point onward.
353 This service changes the BSP for all purposes. This call can only be performed
354 by the current BSP.
355
356 This service switches the requested AP to be the BSP from that point onward.
357 This service changes the BSP for all purposes. The new BSP can take over the
358 execution of the old BSP and continue seamlessly from where the old one left
359 off. This service may not be supported after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT
360 is signaled.
361
362 If the BSP cannot be switched prior to the return from this service, then
363 EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
364
365 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL instance.
366 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP that is to become the new
367 BSP. The range is from 0 to the total number of
368 logical processors minus 1. The total number of
369 logical processors can be retrieved by
370 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
371 @param[in] EnableOldBSP If TRUE, then the old BSP will be listed as an
372 enabled AP. Otherwise, it will be disabled.
373
374 @retval EFI_SUCCESS BSP successfully switched.
375 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Switching the BSP cannot be completed prior to
376 this service returning.
377 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Switching the BSP is not supported.
378 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
379 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by
380 ProcessorNumber does not exist.
381 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber specifies the current BSP or
382 a disabled AP.
383 @retval EFI_NOT_READY The specified AP is busy.
384
385 **/
386 EFI_STATUS
387 EFIAPI
388 SwitchBSP (
389 IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *This,
390 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
391 IN BOOLEAN EnableOldBSP
392 );
393
394 /**
395 This service lets the caller enable or disable an AP from this point onward.
396 This service may only be called from the BSP.
397
398 This service allows the caller enable or disable an AP from this point onward.
399 The caller can optionally specify the health status of the AP by Health. If
400 an AP is being disabled, then the state of the disabled AP is implementation
401 dependent. If an AP is enabled, then the implementation must guarantee that a
402 complete initialization sequence is performed on the AP, so the AP is in a state
403 that is compatible with an MP operating system. This service may not be supported
404 after the UEFI Event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT is signaled.
405
406 If the enable or disable AP operation cannot be completed prior to the return
407 from this service, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED must be returned.
408
409 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL instance.
410 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP that is to become the new
411 BSP. The range is from 0 to the total number of
412 logical processors minus 1. The total number of
413 logical processors can be retrieved by
414 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
415 @param[in] EnableAP Specifies the new state for the processor for
416 enabled, FALSE for disabled.
417 @param[in] HealthFlag If not NULL, a pointer to a value that specifies
418 the new health status of the AP. This flag
419 corresponds to StatusFlag defined in
420 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetProcessorInfo(). Only
421 the PROCESSOR_HEALTH_STATUS_BIT is used. All other
422 bits are ignored. If it is NULL, this parameter
423 is ignored.
424
425 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The specified AP was enabled or disabled successfully.
426 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Enabling or disabling an AP cannot be completed
427 prior to this service returning.
428 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Enabling or disabling an AP is not supported.
429 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
430 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Processor with the handle specified by ProcessorNumber
431 does not exist.
432 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber specifies the BSP.
433
434 **/
435 EFI_STATUS
436 EFIAPI
437 EnableDisableAP (
438 IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *This,
439 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
440 IN BOOLEAN EnableAP,
441 IN UINT32 *HealthFlag OPTIONAL
442 );
443
444 /**
445 This return the handle number for the calling processor. This service may be
446 called from the BSP and APs.
447
448 This service returns the processor handle number for the calling processor.
449 The returned value is in the range from 0 to the total number of logical
450 processors minus 1. The total number of logical processors can be retrieved
451 with EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors(). This service may be
452 called from the BSP and APs. If ProcessorNumber is NULL, then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
453 is returned. Otherwise, the current processors handle number is returned in
454 ProcessorNumber, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned.
455
456 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL instance.
457 @param[out] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP that is to become the new
458 BSP. The range is from 0 to the total number of
459 logical processors minus 1. The total number of
460 logical processors can be retrieved by
461 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetNumberOfProcessors().
462
463 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The current processor handle number was returned
464 in ProcessorNumber.
465 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber is NULL.
466
467 **/
468 EFI_STATUS
469 EFIAPI
470 WhoAmI (
471 IN EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *This,
472 OUT UINTN *ProcessorNumber
473 );
474
475 #endif // _CPU_MP_H_
476