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Add MTRR library for IA32 & X64 processor architectures.
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1 /** @file
2 MTRR setting library
3
4 Copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Intel Corporation
5 All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef _MTRR_LIB_H_
16 #define _MTRR_LIB_H_
17
18 //
19 // According to IA32 SDM, MTRRs number and msr offset are always consistent
20 // for IA32 processor family
21 //
22 #define MTRR_NUMBER_OF_VARIABLE_MTRR 8
23 #define MTRR_NUMBER_OF_FIXED_MTRR 11
24 #define FIRMWARE_VARIABLE_MTRR_NUMBER 6
25 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX64K_00000 0x250
26 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX16K_80000 0x258
27 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX16K_A0000 0x259
28 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_C0000 0x268
29 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_C8000 0x269
30 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_D0000 0x26A
31 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_D8000 0x26B
32 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_E0000 0x26C
33 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_E8000 0x26D
34 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_F0000 0x26E
35 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_F8000 0x26F
36 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_VARIABLE_MTRR_BASE 0x200
37 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_VARIABLE_MTRR_END 0x20F
38 #define MTRR_LIB_IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE 0x2FF
39 #define MTRR_LIB_MSR_VALID_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFFULL
40 #define MTRR_LIB_CACHE_VALID_ADDRESS 0xFFFFFF000ULL
41 #define MTRR_LIB_CACHE_MTRR_ENABLED 0x800
42 #define MTRR_LIB_CACHE_FIXED_MTRR_ENABLED 0x400
43
44 //
45 // Structure to describe a fixed MTRR
46 //
47 typedef struct {
48 UINT32 Msr;
49 UINT32 BaseAddress;
50 UINT32 Length;
51 } FIXED_MTRR;
52
53 //
54 // Structure to describe a variable MTRR
55 //
56 typedef struct {
57 UINT64 BaseAddress;
58 UINT64 Length;
59 UINT64 Type;
60 UINT32 Msr;
61 BOOLEAN Valid;
62 BOOLEAN Used;
63 } VARIABLE_MTRR;
64
65 //
66 // Structure to hold base and mask pair for variable MTRR register
67 //
68 typedef struct _MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTING_ {
69 UINT64 Base;
70 UINT64 Mask;
71 } MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTING;
72
73 //
74 // Array for variable MTRRs
75 //
76 typedef struct _MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS_ {
77 MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTING Mtrr[MTRR_NUMBER_OF_VARIABLE_MTRR];
78 } MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS;
79
80 //
81 // Array for fixed mtrrs
82 //
83 typedef struct _MTRR_FIXED_SETTINGS_ {
84 UINT64 Mtrr[MTRR_NUMBER_OF_FIXED_MTRR];
85 } MTRR_FIXED_SETTINGS;
86
87 //
88 // Structure to hold all MTRRs
89 //
90 typedef struct _MTRR_SETTINGS_ {
91 MTRR_FIXED_SETTINGS Fixed;
92 MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS Variables;
93 UINT64 MtrrDefType;
94 } MTRR_SETTINGS;
95
96 //
97 // Memory cache types
98 //
99 typedef enum {
100 CacheUncacheable = 0,
101 CacheWriteCombining = 1,
102 CacheWriteThrough = 4,
103 CacheWriteProtected = 5,
104 CacheWriteBack = 6
105 } MTRR_MEMORY_CACHE_TYPE;
106
107 #define MTRR_CACHE_UNCACHEABLE 0
108 #define MTRR_CACHE_WRITE_COMBINING 1
109 #define MTRR_CACHE_WRITE_THROUGH 4
110 #define MTRR_CACHE_WRITE_PROTECTED 5
111 #define MTRR_CACHE_WRITE_BACK 6
112 #define MTRR_CACHE_INVALID_TYPE 7
113
114 //
115 // structure for memory attribute descriptor according MTRR setting
116 //
117 typedef struct _MTRR_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_MAP_ {
118 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS StartAddress;
119 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS EndAddress;
120 MTRR_MEMORY_CACHE_TYPE Attribute;
121 } MTRR_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_MAP;
122
123
124 /**
125 This function attempts to set the attributes for a memory range.
126
127 @param BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
128 @param Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
129 @param Attributes The bit mask of attributes to set for the memory region.
130
131 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The attributes were set for the memory region.
132 @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
133 @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the
134 memory resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
135 @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
136 range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
137 @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
138 BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
139 @retval RETURN_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
140 the memory resource range.
141
142 **/
143 RETURN_STATUS
144 EFIAPI
145 MtrrSetMemoryAttribute (
146 IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress,
147 IN UINT64 Length,
148 IN MTRR_MEMORY_CACHE_TYPE Attribute
149 );
150
151
152 /**
153 This function will get the memory cache type of the specific address.
154 This function is mainly for debugging purposes.
155
156 @param Address The specific address
157
158 @return The memory cache type of the specific address
159
160 **/
161 MTRR_MEMORY_CACHE_TYPE
162 EFIAPI
163 MtrrGetMemoryAttribute (
164 IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address
165 );
166
167
168 /**
169 This function will get the raw value in variable MTRRs
170
171 @param VariableSettings A buffer to hold variable MTRRs content.
172
173 @return The buffer point to MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS in which holds the content of the variable mtrr
174
175 **/
176 MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS*
177 EFIAPI
178 MtrrGetVariableMtrr (
179 OUT MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS *VariableSettings
180 );
181
182
183 /**
184 This function sets fixed MTRRs
185
186 @param VariableSettings A buffer to hold variable MTRRs content.
187
188 @return The pointer of VariableSettings
189
190 **/
191 MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS*
192 EFIAPI
193 MtrrSetVariableMtrr (
194 IN MTRR_VARIABLE_SETTINGS *VariableSettings
195 );
196
197
198 /**
199 This function gets the content in fixed MTRRs
200
201 @param FixedSettings A buffer to hold fixed MTRRs content.
202
203 @return The pointer of FixedSettings
204
205 **/
206 MTRR_FIXED_SETTINGS*
207 EFIAPI
208 MtrrGetFixedMtrr (
209 OUT MTRR_FIXED_SETTINGS *FixedSettings
210 );
211
212
213 /**
214 This function sets fixed MTRRs
215
216 @param FixedSettings A buffer holding fixed MTRRs content.
217
218 @return The pointer of FixedSettings
219
220 **/
221 MTRR_FIXED_SETTINGS*
222 EFIAPI
223 MtrrSetFixedMtrr (
224 IN MTRR_FIXED_SETTINGS *FixedSettings
225 );
226
227
228 /**
229 This function gets the content in all MTRRs (variable and fixed)
230
231 @param MtrrSetting A buffer to hold all MTRRs content.
232
233 @return The pointer of MtrrSetting
234
235 **/
236 MTRR_SETTINGS *
237 EFIAPI
238 MtrrGetAllMtrrs (
239 OUT MTRR_SETTINGS *MtrrSetting
240 );
241
242
243 /**
244 This function sets all MTRRs (variable and fixed)
245
246 @param MtrrSetting A buffer to hold all MTRRs content.
247
248 @return The pointer of MtrrSetting
249
250 **/
251 MTRR_SETTINGS *
252 EFIAPI
253 MtrrSetAllMtrrs (
254 IN MTRR_SETTINGS *MtrrSetting
255 );
256
257
258 /**
259 Get the attribute of variable MTRRs.
260
261 This function shadows the content of variable MTRRs into
262 an internal array: VariableMtrr
263
264 @param MtrrValidBitsMask The mask for the valid bit of the MTRR
265 @param MtrrValidAddressMask The valid address mask for MTRR since the base address in
266 MTRR must align to 4K, so valid address mask equal to
267 MtrrValidBitsMask & 0xfffffffffffff000ULL
268 @param VariableMtrr The array to shadow variable MTRRs content
269 @return The ruturn value of this paramter indicates the number of
270 MTRRs which has been used.
271 **/
272 UINT32
273 EFIAPI
274 MtrrGetMemoryAttributeInVariableMtrr (
275 IN UINT64 MtrrValidBitsMask,
276 IN UINT64 MtrrValidAddressMask,
277 OUT VARIABLE_MTRR *VariableMtrr
278 );
279
280
281 /**
282 This function prints all MTRRs for debugging.
283 **/
284 VOID
285 MtrrDebugPrintAllMtrrs (
286 );
287
288 #endif // _MTRR_LIB_H_