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1 /** @file
2 Common header file for MP Initialize Library.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2016 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef _MP_LIB_H_
16 #define _MP_LIB_H_
17
18 #include <PiPei.h>
19
20 #include <Register/Cpuid.h>
21 #include <Register/Msr.h>
22 #include <Register/LocalApic.h>
23 #include <Register/Microcode.h>
24
25 #include <Library/MpInitLib.h>
26 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
27 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
28 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
29 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
30 #include <Library/LocalApicLib.h>
31 #include <Library/CpuLib.h>
32 #include <Library/UefiCpuLib.h>
33 #include <Library/TimerLib.h>
34 #include <Library/SynchronizationLib.h>
35 #include <Library/MtrrLib.h>
36 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
37
38 #define WAKEUP_AP_SIGNAL SIGNATURE_32 ('S', 'T', 'A', 'P')
39
40 #define CPU_INIT_MP_LIB_HOB_GUID \
41 { \
42 0x58eb6a19, 0x3699, 0x4c68, { 0xa8, 0x36, 0xda, 0xcd, 0x8e, 0xdc, 0xad, 0x4a } \
43 }
44
45 //
46 // The MP data for switch BSP
47 //
48 #define CPU_SWITCH_STATE_IDLE 0
49 #define CPU_SWITCH_STATE_STORED 1
50 #define CPU_SWITCH_STATE_LOADED 2
51
52 //
53 // CPU exchange information for switch BSP
54 //
55 typedef struct {
56 UINT8 State; // offset 0
57 UINTN StackPointer; // offset 4 / 8
58 IA32_DESCRIPTOR Gdtr; // offset 8 / 16
59 IA32_DESCRIPTOR Idtr; // offset 14 / 26
60 } CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO;
61
62 //
63 // AP loop state when APs are in idle state
64 // It's value is the same with PcdCpuApLoopMode
65 //
66 typedef enum {
67 ApInHltLoop = 1,
68 ApInMwaitLoop = 2,
69 ApInRunLoop = 3
70 } AP_LOOP_MODE;
71
72 //
73 // AP initialization state during APs wakeup
74 //
75 typedef enum {
76 ApInitConfig = 1,
77 ApInitReconfig = 2,
78 ApInitDone = 3
79 } AP_INIT_STATE;
80
81 //
82 // AP state
83 //
84 typedef enum {
85 CpuStateIdle,
86 CpuStateReady,
87 CpuStateBusy,
88 CpuStateFinished,
89 CpuStateDisabled
90 } CPU_STATE;
91
92 //
93 // CPU volatile registers around INIT-SIPI-SIPI
94 //
95 typedef struct {
96 UINTN Cr0;
97 UINTN Cr3;
98 UINTN Cr4;
99 UINTN Dr0;
100 UINTN Dr1;
101 UINTN Dr2;
102 UINTN Dr3;
103 UINTN Dr6;
104 UINTN Dr7;
105 } CPU_VOLATILE_REGISTERS;
106
107 //
108 // AP related data
109 //
110 typedef struct {
111 SPIN_LOCK ApLock;
112 volatile UINT32 *StartupApSignal;
113 volatile UINTN ApFunction;
114 volatile UINTN ApFunctionArgument;
115 BOOLEAN CpuHealthy;
116 volatile CPU_STATE State;
117 CPU_VOLATILE_REGISTERS VolatileRegisters;
118 BOOLEAN Waiting;
119 BOOLEAN *Finished;
120 UINT64 ExpectedTime;
121 UINT64 CurrentTime;
122 UINT64 TotalTime;
123 EFI_EVENT WaitEvent;
124 } CPU_AP_DATA;
125
126 //
127 // Basic CPU information saved in Guided HOB.
128 // Because the contents will be shard between PEI and DXE,
129 // we need to make sure the each fields offset same in different
130 // architecture.
131 //
132 #pragma pack (1)
133 typedef struct {
134 UINT32 InitialApicId;
135 UINT32 ApicId;
136 UINT32 Health;
137 UINT64 ApTopOfStack;
138 } CPU_INFO_IN_HOB;
139 #pragma pack ()
140
141 //
142 // AP reset code information including code address and size,
143 // this structure will be shared be C code and assembly code.
144 // It is natural aligned by design.
145 //
146 typedef struct {
147 UINT8 *RendezvousFunnelAddress;
148 UINTN ModeEntryOffset;
149 UINTN RendezvousFunnelSize;
150 UINT8 *RelocateApLoopFuncAddress;
151 UINTN RelocateApLoopFuncSize;
152 } MP_ASSEMBLY_ADDRESS_MAP;
153
154 typedef struct _CPU_MP_DATA CPU_MP_DATA;
155
156 #pragma pack(1)
157
158 //
159 // MP CPU exchange information for AP reset code
160 // This structure is required to be packed because fixed field offsets
161 // into this structure are used in assembly code in this module
162 //
163 typedef struct {
164 UINTN Lock;
165 UINTN StackStart;
166 UINTN StackSize;
167 UINTN CFunction;
168 IA32_DESCRIPTOR GdtrProfile;
169 IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtrProfile;
170 UINTN BufferStart;
171 UINTN ModeOffset;
172 UINTN NumApsExecuting;
173 UINTN CodeSegment;
174 UINTN DataSegment;
175 UINTN EnableExecuteDisable;
176 UINTN Cr3;
177 UINTN InitFlag;
178 CPU_INFO_IN_HOB *CpuInfo;
179 CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData;
180 UINTN InitializeFloatingPointUnitsAddress;
181 } MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO;
182
183 #pragma pack()
184
185 //
186 // CPU MP Data save in memory
187 //
188 struct _CPU_MP_DATA {
189 UINT64 CpuInfoInHob;
190 UINT32 CpuCount;
191 UINT32 BspNumber;
192 //
193 // The above fields data will be passed from PEI to DXE
194 // Please make sure the fields offset same in the different
195 // architecture.
196 //
197 SPIN_LOCK MpLock;
198 UINTN Buffer;
199 UINTN CpuApStackSize;
200 MP_ASSEMBLY_ADDRESS_MAP AddressMap;
201 UINTN WakeupBuffer;
202 UINTN BackupBuffer;
203 UINTN BackupBufferSize;
204
205 volatile UINT32 StartCount;
206 volatile UINT32 FinishedCount;
207 volatile UINT32 RunningCount;
208 BOOLEAN SingleThread;
209 EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure;
210 VOID *ProcArguments;
211 BOOLEAN *Finished;
212 UINT64 ExpectedTime;
213 UINT64 CurrentTime;
214 UINT64 TotalTime;
215 EFI_EVENT WaitEvent;
216 UINTN **FailedCpuList;
217
218 AP_INIT_STATE InitFlag;
219 BOOLEAN X2ApicEnable;
220 BOOLEAN SwitchBspFlag;
221 UINTN NewBspNumber;
222 CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO BSPInfo;
223 CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO APInfo;
224 MTRR_SETTINGS MtrrTable;
225 UINT8 ApLoopMode;
226 UINT8 ApTargetCState;
227 UINT16 PmCodeSegment;
228 CPU_AP_DATA *CpuData;
229 volatile MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO *MpCpuExchangeInfo;
230
231 UINT32 CurrentTimerCount;
232 UINTN DivideValue;
233 UINT8 Vector;
234 BOOLEAN PeriodicMode;
235 BOOLEAN TimerInterruptState;
236 };
237
238 extern EFI_GUID mCpuInitMpLibHobGuid;
239
240 /**
241 Assembly code to place AP into safe loop mode.
242
243 Place AP into targeted C-State if MONITOR is supported, otherwise
244 place AP into hlt state.
245 Place AP in protected mode if the current is long mode. Due to AP maybe
246 wakeup by some hardware event. It could avoid accessing page table that
247 may not available during booting to OS.
248
249 @param[in] MwaitSupport TRUE indicates MONITOR is supported.
250 FALSE indicates MONITOR is not supported.
251 @param[in] ApTargetCState Target C-State value.
252 @param[in] PmCodeSegment Protected mode code segment value.
253 **/
254 typedef
255 VOID
256 (EFIAPI * ASM_RELOCATE_AP_LOOP) (
257 IN BOOLEAN MwaitSupport,
258 IN UINTN ApTargetCState,
259 IN UINTN PmCodeSegment,
260 IN UINTN TopOfApStack,
261 IN UINTN NumberToFinish
262 );
263
264 /**
265 Assembly code to get starting address and size of the rendezvous entry for APs.
266 Information for fixing a jump instruction in the code is also returned.
267
268 @param[out] AddressMap Output buffer for address map information.
269 **/
270 VOID
271 EFIAPI
272 AsmGetAddressMap (
273 OUT MP_ASSEMBLY_ADDRESS_MAP *AddressMap
274 );
275
276 /**
277 This function is called by both the BSP and the AP which is to become the BSP to
278 Exchange execution context including stack between them. After return from this
279 function, the BSP becomes AP and the AP becomes the BSP.
280
281 @param[in] MyInfo Pointer to buffer holding the exchanging information for the executing processor.
282 @param[in] OthersInfo Pointer to buffer holding the exchanging information for the peer.
283
284 **/
285 VOID
286 EFIAPI
287 AsmExchangeRole (
288 IN CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO *MyInfo,
289 IN CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO *OthersInfo
290 );
291
292 /**
293 Get the pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
294
295 @return The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
296 **/
297 CPU_MP_DATA *
298 GetCpuMpData (
299 VOID
300 );
301
302 /**
303 Save the pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
304
305 @param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure will be saved.
306 **/
307 VOID
308 SaveCpuMpData (
309 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
310 );
311
312
313 /**
314 Get available system memory below 1MB by specified size.
315
316 @param[in] WakeupBufferSize Wakeup buffer size required
317
318 @retval other Return wakeup buffer address below 1MB.
319 @retval -1 Cannot find free memory below 1MB.
320 **/
321 UINTN
322 GetWakeupBuffer (
323 IN UINTN WakeupBufferSize
324 );
325
326 /**
327 This function will be called by BSP to wakeup AP.
328
329 @param[in] CpuMpData Pointer to CPU MP Data
330 @param[in] Broadcast TRUE: Send broadcast IPI to all APs
331 FALSE: Send IPI to AP by ApicId
332 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of specified processor
333 @param[in] Procedure The function to be invoked by AP
334 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The argument to be passed into AP function
335 **/
336 VOID
337 WakeUpAP (
338 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData,
339 IN BOOLEAN Broadcast,
340 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
341 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure, OPTIONAL
342 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL
343 );
344
345 /**
346 Initialize global data for MP support.
347
348 @param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
349 **/
350 VOID
351 InitMpGlobalData (
352 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
353 );
354
355 /**
356 Worker function to execute a caller provided function on all enabled APs.
357
358 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
359 enabled APs of the system.
360 @param[in] SingleThread If TRUE, then all the enabled APs execute
361 the function specified by Procedure one by
362 one, in ascending order of processor handle
363 number. If FALSE, then all the enabled APs
364 execute the function specified by Procedure
365 simultaneously.
366 @param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
367 service.
368 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
369 APs to return from Procedure, either for
370 blocking or non-blocking mode.
371 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure for
372 all APs.
373 @param[out] FailedCpuList If all APs finish successfully, then its
374 content is set to NULL. If not all APs
375 finish before timeout expires, then its
376 content is set to address of the buffer
377 holding handle numbers of the failed APs.
378
379 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, all APs have finished before
380 the timeout expired.
381 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In non-blocking mode, function has been dispatched
382 to all enabled APs.
383 @retval others Failed to Startup all APs.
384
385 **/
386 EFI_STATUS
387 StartupAllAPsWorker (
388 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
389 IN BOOLEAN SingleThread,
390 IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
391 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
392 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
393 OUT UINTN **FailedCpuList OPTIONAL
394 );
395
396 /**
397 Worker function to let the caller get one enabled AP to execute a caller-provided
398 function.
399
400 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
401 enabled APs of the system.
402 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of the AP.
403 @param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
404 service.
405 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
406 APs to return from Procedure, either for
407 blocking or non-blocking mode.
408 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure for
409 all APs.
410 @param[out] Finished If AP returns from Procedure before the
411 timeout expires, its content is set to TRUE.
412 Otherwise, the value is set to FALSE.
413
414 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, specified AP finished before
415 the timeout expires.
416 @retval others Failed to Startup AP.
417
418 **/
419 EFI_STATUS
420 StartupThisAPWorker (
421 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
422 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
423 IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
424 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
425 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
426 OUT BOOLEAN *Finished OPTIONAL
427 );
428
429 /**
430 Worker function to switch the requested AP to be the BSP from that point onward.
431
432 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP that is to become the new BSP.
433 @param[in] EnableOldBSP If TRUE, then the old BSP will be listed as an
434 enabled AP. Otherwise, it will be disabled.
435
436 @retval EFI_SUCCESS BSP successfully switched.
437 @retval others Failed to switch BSP.
438
439 **/
440 EFI_STATUS
441 SwitchBSPWorker (
442 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
443 IN BOOLEAN EnableOldBSP
444 );
445
446 /**
447 Worker function to let the caller enable or disable an AP from this point onward.
448 This service may only be called from the BSP.
449
450 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP.
451 @param[in] EnableAP Specifies the new state for the processor for
452 enabled, FALSE for disabled.
453 @param[in] HealthFlag If not NULL, a pointer to a value that specifies
454 the new health status of the AP.
455
456 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The specified AP was enabled or disabled successfully.
457 @retval others Failed to Enable/Disable AP.
458
459 **/
460 EFI_STATUS
461 EnableDisableApWorker (
462 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
463 IN BOOLEAN EnableAP,
464 IN UINT32 *HealthFlag OPTIONAL
465 );
466
467 /**
468 Get pointer to CPU MP Data structure from GUIDed HOB.
469
470 @return The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
471 **/
472 CPU_MP_DATA *
473 GetCpuMpDataFromGuidedHob (
474 VOID
475 );
476
477 /** Checks status of specified AP.
478
479 This function checks whether the specified AP has finished the task assigned
480 by StartupThisAP(), and whether timeout expires.
481
482 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of processor.
483
484 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Specified AP has finished task assigned by StartupThisAPs().
485 @retval EFI_TIMEOUT The timeout expires.
486 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Specified AP has not finished task and timeout has not expired.
487 **/
488 EFI_STATUS
489 CheckThisAP (
490 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber
491 );
492
493 /**
494 Checks status of all APs.
495
496 This function checks whether all APs have finished task assigned by StartupAllAPs(),
497 and whether timeout expires.
498
499 @retval EFI_SUCCESS All APs have finished task assigned by StartupAllAPs().
500 @retval EFI_TIMEOUT The timeout expires.
501 @retval EFI_NOT_READY APs have not finished task and timeout has not expired.
502 **/
503 EFI_STATUS
504 CheckAllAPs (
505 VOID
506 );
507
508 /**
509 Checks APs status and updates APs status if needed.
510
511 **/
512 VOID
513 CheckAndUpdateApsStatus (
514 VOID
515 );
516
517 /**
518 Detect whether specified processor can find matching microcode patch and load it.
519
520 @param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
521 **/
522 VOID
523 MicrocodeDetect (
524 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
525 );
526
527 /**
528 Detect whether Mwait-monitor feature is supported.
529
530 @retval TRUE Mwait-monitor feature is supported.
531 @retval FALSE Mwait-monitor feature is not supported.
532 **/
533 BOOLEAN
534 IsMwaitSupport (
535 VOID
536 );
537
538 /**
539 Enable Debug Agent to support source debugging on AP function.
540
541 **/
542 VOID
543 EnableDebugAgent (
544 VOID
545 );
546
547 #endif
548