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1 /** @file
2 Common header file for MP Initialize Library.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2016 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef _MP_LIB_H_
16 #define _MP_LIB_H_
17
18 #include <PiPei.h>
19
20 #include <Register/Cpuid.h>
21 #include <Register/Msr.h>
22 #include <Register/LocalApic.h>
23 #include <Register/Microcode.h>
24
25 #include <Library/MpInitLib.h>
26 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
27 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
28 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
29 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
30 #include <Library/LocalApicLib.h>
31 #include <Library/CpuLib.h>
32 #include <Library/UefiCpuLib.h>
33 #include <Library/TimerLib.h>
34 #include <Library/SynchronizationLib.h>
35 #include <Library/MtrrLib.h>
36 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
37
38 #define WAKEUP_AP_SIGNAL SIGNATURE_32 ('S', 'T', 'A', 'P')
39
40 #define CPU_INIT_MP_LIB_HOB_GUID \
41 { \
42 0x58eb6a19, 0x3699, 0x4c68, { 0xa8, 0x36, 0xda, 0xcd, 0x8e, 0xdc, 0xad, 0x4a } \
43 }
44
45 //
46 // The MP data for switch BSP
47 //
48 #define CPU_SWITCH_STATE_IDLE 0
49 #define CPU_SWITCH_STATE_STORED 1
50 #define CPU_SWITCH_STATE_LOADED 2
51
52 //
53 // CPU exchange information for switch BSP
54 //
55 typedef struct {
56 UINT8 State; // offset 0
57 UINTN StackPointer; // offset 4 / 8
58 IA32_DESCRIPTOR Gdtr; // offset 8 / 16
59 IA32_DESCRIPTOR Idtr; // offset 14 / 26
60 } CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO;
61
62 //
63 // AP loop state when APs are in idle state
64 // It's value is the same with PcdCpuApLoopMode
65 //
66 typedef enum {
67 ApInHltLoop = 1,
68 ApInMwaitLoop = 2,
69 ApInRunLoop = 3
70 } AP_LOOP_MODE;
71
72 //
73 // AP initialization state during APs wakeup
74 //
75 typedef enum {
76 ApInitConfig = 1,
77 ApInitReconfig = 2,
78 ApInitDone = 3
79 } AP_INIT_STATE;
80
81 //
82 // AP state
83 //
84 typedef enum {
85 CpuStateIdle,
86 CpuStateReady,
87 CpuStateBusy,
88 CpuStateFinished,
89 CpuStateDisabled
90 } CPU_STATE;
91
92 //
93 // CPU volatile registers around INIT-SIPI-SIPI
94 //
95 typedef struct {
96 UINTN Cr0;
97 UINTN Cr3;
98 UINTN Cr4;
99 UINTN Dr0;
100 UINTN Dr1;
101 UINTN Dr2;
102 UINTN Dr3;
103 UINTN Dr6;
104 UINTN Dr7;
105 } CPU_VOLATILE_REGISTERS;
106
107 //
108 // AP related data
109 //
110 typedef struct {
111 SPIN_LOCK ApLock;
112 volatile UINT32 *StartupApSignal;
113 volatile UINTN ApFunction;
114 volatile UINTN ApFunctionArgument;
115 BOOLEAN CpuHealthy;
116 volatile CPU_STATE State;
117 CPU_VOLATILE_REGISTERS VolatileRegisters;
118 BOOLEAN Waiting;
119 BOOLEAN *Finished;
120 UINT64 ExpectedTime;
121 UINT64 CurrentTime;
122 UINT64 TotalTime;
123 EFI_EVENT WaitEvent;
124 } CPU_AP_DATA;
125
126 //
127 // Basic CPU information saved in Guided HOB.
128 // Because the contents will be shard between PEI and DXE,
129 // we need to make sure the each fields offset same in different
130 // architecture.
131 //
132 #pragma pack (1)
133 typedef struct {
134 UINT32 InitialApicId;
135 UINT32 ApicId;
136 UINT32 Health;
137 UINT64 ApTopOfStack;
138 } CPU_INFO_IN_HOB;
139 #pragma pack ()
140
141 //
142 // AP reset code information including code address and size,
143 // this structure will be shared be C code and assembly code.
144 // It is natural aligned by design.
145 //
146 typedef struct {
147 UINT8 *RendezvousFunnelAddress;
148 UINTN ModeEntryOffset;
149 UINTN RendezvousFunnelSize;
150 UINT8 *RelocateApLoopFuncAddress;
151 UINTN RelocateApLoopFuncSize;
152 } MP_ASSEMBLY_ADDRESS_MAP;
153
154 typedef struct _CPU_MP_DATA CPU_MP_DATA;
155
156 #pragma pack(1)
157
158 //
159 // MP CPU exchange information for AP reset code
160 // This structure is required to be packed because fixed field offsets
161 // into this structure are used in assembly code in this module
162 //
163 typedef struct {
164 UINTN Lock;
165 UINTN StackStart;
166 UINTN StackSize;
167 UINTN CFunction;
168 IA32_DESCRIPTOR GdtrProfile;
169 IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtrProfile;
170 UINTN BufferStart;
171 UINTN ModeOffset;
172 UINTN ApIndex;
173 UINTN CodeSegment;
174 UINTN DataSegment;
175 UINTN EnableExecuteDisable;
176 UINTN Cr3;
177 UINTN InitFlag;
178 CPU_INFO_IN_HOB *CpuInfo;
179 CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData;
180 UINTN InitializeFloatingPointUnitsAddress;
181 } MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO;
182
183 #pragma pack()
184
185 //
186 // CPU MP Data save in memory
187 //
188 struct _CPU_MP_DATA {
189 UINT64 CpuInfoInHob;
190 UINT32 CpuCount;
191 UINT32 BspNumber;
192 //
193 // The above fields data will be passed from PEI to DXE
194 // Please make sure the fields offset same in the different
195 // architecture.
196 //
197 SPIN_LOCK MpLock;
198 UINTN Buffer;
199 UINTN CpuApStackSize;
200 MP_ASSEMBLY_ADDRESS_MAP AddressMap;
201 UINTN WakeupBuffer;
202 UINTN BackupBuffer;
203 UINTN BackupBufferSize;
204
205 volatile UINT32 StartCount;
206 volatile UINT32 FinishedCount;
207 volatile UINT32 RunningCount;
208 BOOLEAN SingleThread;
209 EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure;
210 VOID *ProcArguments;
211 BOOLEAN *Finished;
212 UINT64 ExpectedTime;
213 UINT64 CurrentTime;
214 UINT64 TotalTime;
215 EFI_EVENT WaitEvent;
216 UINTN **FailedCpuList;
217
218 AP_INIT_STATE InitFlag;
219 BOOLEAN X2ApicEnable;
220 BOOLEAN SwitchBspFlag;
221 UINTN NewBspNumber;
222 CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO BSPInfo;
223 CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO APInfo;
224 MTRR_SETTINGS MtrrTable;
225 UINT8 ApLoopMode;
226 UINT8 ApTargetCState;
227 UINT16 PmCodeSegment;
228 CPU_AP_DATA *CpuData;
229 volatile MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO *MpCpuExchangeInfo;
230
231 UINT32 CurrentTimerCount;
232 UINTN DivideValue;
233 UINT8 Vector;
234 BOOLEAN PeriodicMode;
235 BOOLEAN TimerInterruptState;
236 UINT64 MicrocodePatchAddress;
237 UINT64 MicrocodePatchRegionSize;
238 };
239
240 extern EFI_GUID mCpuInitMpLibHobGuid;
241
242 /**
243 Assembly code to place AP into safe loop mode.
244
245 Place AP into targeted C-State if MONITOR is supported, otherwise
246 place AP into hlt state.
247 Place AP in protected mode if the current is long mode. Due to AP maybe
248 wakeup by some hardware event. It could avoid accessing page table that
249 may not available during booting to OS.
250
251 @param[in] MwaitSupport TRUE indicates MONITOR is supported.
252 FALSE indicates MONITOR is not supported.
253 @param[in] ApTargetCState Target C-State value.
254 @param[in] PmCodeSegment Protected mode code segment value.
255 **/
256 typedef
257 VOID
258 (EFIAPI * ASM_RELOCATE_AP_LOOP) (
259 IN BOOLEAN MwaitSupport,
260 IN UINTN ApTargetCState,
261 IN UINTN PmCodeSegment,
262 IN UINTN TopOfApStack,
263 IN UINTN NumberToFinish
264 );
265
266 /**
267 Assembly code to get starting address and size of the rendezvous entry for APs.
268 Information for fixing a jump instruction in the code is also returned.
269
270 @param[out] AddressMap Output buffer for address map information.
271 **/
272 VOID
273 EFIAPI
274 AsmGetAddressMap (
275 OUT MP_ASSEMBLY_ADDRESS_MAP *AddressMap
276 );
277
278 /**
279 This function is called by both the BSP and the AP which is to become the BSP to
280 Exchange execution context including stack between them. After return from this
281 function, the BSP becomes AP and the AP becomes the BSP.
282
283 @param[in] MyInfo Pointer to buffer holding the exchanging information for the executing processor.
284 @param[in] OthersInfo Pointer to buffer holding the exchanging information for the peer.
285
286 **/
287 VOID
288 EFIAPI
289 AsmExchangeRole (
290 IN CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO *MyInfo,
291 IN CPU_EXCHANGE_ROLE_INFO *OthersInfo
292 );
293
294 /**
295 Get the pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
296
297 @return The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
298 **/
299 CPU_MP_DATA *
300 GetCpuMpData (
301 VOID
302 );
303
304 /**
305 Save the pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
306
307 @param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure will be saved.
308 **/
309 VOID
310 SaveCpuMpData (
311 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
312 );
313
314
315 /**
316 Get available system memory below 1MB by specified size.
317
318 @param[in] WakeupBufferSize Wakeup buffer size required
319
320 @retval other Return wakeup buffer address below 1MB.
321 @retval -1 Cannot find free memory below 1MB.
322 **/
323 UINTN
324 GetWakeupBuffer (
325 IN UINTN WakeupBufferSize
326 );
327
328 /**
329 This function will be called by BSP to wakeup AP.
330
331 @param[in] CpuMpData Pointer to CPU MP Data
332 @param[in] Broadcast TRUE: Send broadcast IPI to all APs
333 FALSE: Send IPI to AP by ApicId
334 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of specified processor
335 @param[in] Procedure The function to be invoked by AP
336 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The argument to be passed into AP function
337 **/
338 VOID
339 WakeUpAP (
340 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData,
341 IN BOOLEAN Broadcast,
342 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
343 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure, OPTIONAL
344 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL
345 );
346
347 /**
348 Initialize global data for MP support.
349
350 @param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
351 **/
352 VOID
353 InitMpGlobalData (
354 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
355 );
356
357 /**
358 Worker function to execute a caller provided function on all enabled APs.
359
360 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
361 enabled APs of the system.
362 @param[in] SingleThread If TRUE, then all the enabled APs execute
363 the function specified by Procedure one by
364 one, in ascending order of processor handle
365 number. If FALSE, then all the enabled APs
366 execute the function specified by Procedure
367 simultaneously.
368 @param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
369 service.
370 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
371 APs to return from Procedure, either for
372 blocking or non-blocking mode.
373 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure for
374 all APs.
375 @param[out] FailedCpuList If all APs finish successfully, then its
376 content is set to NULL. If not all APs
377 finish before timeout expires, then its
378 content is set to address of the buffer
379 holding handle numbers of the failed APs.
380
381 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, all APs have finished before
382 the timeout expired.
383 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In non-blocking mode, function has been dispatched
384 to all enabled APs.
385 @retval others Failed to Startup all APs.
386
387 **/
388 EFI_STATUS
389 StartupAllAPsWorker (
390 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
391 IN BOOLEAN SingleThread,
392 IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
393 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
394 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
395 OUT UINTN **FailedCpuList OPTIONAL
396 );
397
398 /**
399 Worker function to let the caller get one enabled AP to execute a caller-provided
400 function.
401
402 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
403 enabled APs of the system.
404 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of the AP.
405 @param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
406 service.
407 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
408 APs to return from Procedure, either for
409 blocking or non-blocking mode.
410 @param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure for
411 all APs.
412 @param[out] Finished If AP returns from Procedure before the
413 timeout expires, its content is set to TRUE.
414 Otherwise, the value is set to FALSE.
415
416 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, specified AP finished before
417 the timeout expires.
418 @retval others Failed to Startup AP.
419
420 **/
421 EFI_STATUS
422 StartupThisAPWorker (
423 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
424 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
425 IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
426 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
427 IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
428 OUT BOOLEAN *Finished OPTIONAL
429 );
430
431 /**
432 Worker function to switch the requested AP to be the BSP from that point onward.
433
434 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP that is to become the new BSP.
435 @param[in] EnableOldBSP If TRUE, then the old BSP will be listed as an
436 enabled AP. Otherwise, it will be disabled.
437
438 @retval EFI_SUCCESS BSP successfully switched.
439 @retval others Failed to switch BSP.
440
441 **/
442 EFI_STATUS
443 SwitchBSPWorker (
444 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
445 IN BOOLEAN EnableOldBSP
446 );
447
448 /**
449 Worker function to let the caller enable or disable an AP from this point onward.
450 This service may only be called from the BSP.
451
452 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP.
453 @param[in] EnableAP Specifies the new state for the processor for
454 enabled, FALSE for disabled.
455 @param[in] HealthFlag If not NULL, a pointer to a value that specifies
456 the new health status of the AP.
457
458 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The specified AP was enabled or disabled successfully.
459 @retval others Failed to Enable/Disable AP.
460
461 **/
462 EFI_STATUS
463 EnableDisableApWorker (
464 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
465 IN BOOLEAN EnableAP,
466 IN UINT32 *HealthFlag OPTIONAL
467 );
468
469 /**
470 Get pointer to CPU MP Data structure from GUIDed HOB.
471
472 @return The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
473 **/
474 CPU_MP_DATA *
475 GetCpuMpDataFromGuidedHob (
476 VOID
477 );
478
479 /** Checks status of specified AP.
480
481 This function checks whether the specified AP has finished the task assigned
482 by StartupThisAP(), and whether timeout expires.
483
484 @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of processor.
485
486 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Specified AP has finished task assigned by StartupThisAPs().
487 @retval EFI_TIMEOUT The timeout expires.
488 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Specified AP has not finished task and timeout has not expired.
489 **/
490 EFI_STATUS
491 CheckThisAP (
492 IN UINTN ProcessorNumber
493 );
494
495 /**
496 Checks status of all APs.
497
498 This function checks whether all APs have finished task assigned by StartupAllAPs(),
499 and whether timeout expires.
500
501 @retval EFI_SUCCESS All APs have finished task assigned by StartupAllAPs().
502 @retval EFI_TIMEOUT The timeout expires.
503 @retval EFI_NOT_READY APs have not finished task and timeout has not expired.
504 **/
505 EFI_STATUS
506 CheckAllAPs (
507 VOID
508 );
509
510 /**
511 Checks APs status and updates APs status if needed.
512
513 **/
514 VOID
515 CheckAndUpdateApsStatus (
516 VOID
517 );
518
519 /**
520 Detect whether specified processor can find matching microcode patch and load it.
521
522 @param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
523 **/
524 VOID
525 MicrocodeDetect (
526 IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
527 );
528
529 /**
530 Detect whether Mwait-monitor feature is supported.
531
532 @retval TRUE Mwait-monitor feature is supported.
533 @retval FALSE Mwait-monitor feature is not supported.
534 **/
535 BOOLEAN
536 IsMwaitSupport (
537 VOID
538 );
539
540 /**
541 Enable Debug Agent to support source debugging on AP function.
542
543 **/
544 VOID
545 EnableDebugAgent (
546 VOID
547 );
548
549 #endif
550