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1 ;------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ;
2 ; Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
3 ; This program and the accompanying materials
4 ; are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
5 ; which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
6 ; http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
7 ;
8 ; THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
9 ; WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
10 ;
11 ; Module Name:
12 ;
13 ; SmiEntry.nasm
14 ;
15 ; Abstract:
16 ;
17 ; Code template of the SMI handler for a particular processor
18 ;
19 ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20
21 %define DSC_OFFSET 0xfb00
22 %define DSC_GDTPTR 0x30
23 %define DSC_GDTSIZ 0x38
24 %define DSC_CS 14
25 %define DSC_DS 16
26 %define DSC_SS 18
27 %define DSC_OTHERSEG 20
28
29 %define PROTECT_MODE_CS 0x8
30 %define PROTECT_MODE_DS 0x20
31 %define TSS_SEGMENT 0x40
32
33 extern ASM_PFX(SmiRendezvous)
34 extern ASM_PFX(FeaturePcdGet (PcdCpuSmmStackGuard))
35 extern ASM_PFX(CpuSmmDebugEntry)
36 extern ASM_PFX(CpuSmmDebugExit)
37
38 global ASM_PFX(gcSmiHandlerTemplate)
39 global ASM_PFX(gcSmiHandlerSize)
40 global ASM_PFX(gSmiCr3)
41 global ASM_PFX(gSmiStack)
42 global ASM_PFX(gSmbase)
43 extern ASM_PFX(gSmiHandlerIdtr)
44
45 SECTION .text
46
47 BITS 16
48 ASM_PFX(gcSmiHandlerTemplate):
49 _SmiEntryPoint:
50 mov bx, _GdtDesc - _SmiEntryPoint + 0x8000
51 mov ax,[cs:DSC_OFFSET + DSC_GDTSIZ]
52 dec ax
53 mov [cs:bx], ax
54 mov eax, [cs:DSC_OFFSET + DSC_GDTPTR]
55 mov [cs:bx + 2], eax
56 mov ebp, eax ; ebp = GDT base
57 o32 lgdt [cs:bx] ; lgdt fword ptr cs:[bx]
58 mov ax, PROTECT_MODE_CS
59 mov [cs:bx-0x2],ax
60 DB 0x66, 0xbf ; mov edi, SMBASE
61 ASM_PFX(gSmbase): DD 0
62 lea eax, [edi + (@32bit - _SmiEntryPoint) + 0x8000]
63 mov [cs:bx-0x6],eax
64 mov ebx, cr0
65 and ebx, 0x9ffafff3
66 or ebx, 0x23
67 mov cr0, ebx
68 jmp dword 0x0:0x0
69 _GdtDesc:
70 DW 0
71 DD 0
72
73 BITS 32
74 @32bit:
75 mov ax, PROTECT_MODE_DS
76 o16 mov ds, ax
77 o16 mov es, ax
78 o16 mov fs, ax
79 o16 mov gs, ax
80 o16 mov ss, ax
81 DB 0xbc ; mov esp, imm32
82 ASM_PFX(gSmiStack): DD 0
83 mov eax, ASM_PFX(gSmiHandlerIdtr)
84 lidt [eax]
85 jmp ProtFlatMode
86
87 ProtFlatMode:
88 DB 0xb8 ; mov eax, imm32
89 ASM_PFX(gSmiCr3): DD 0
90 mov cr3, eax
91 ;
92 ; Need to test for CR4 specific bit support
93 ;
94 mov eax, 1
95 cpuid ; use CPUID to determine if specific CR4 bits are supported
96 xor eax, eax ; Clear EAX
97 test edx, BIT2 ; Check for DE capabilities
98 jz .0
99 or eax, BIT3
100 .0:
101 test edx, BIT6 ; Check for PAE capabilities
102 jz .1
103 or eax, BIT5
104 .1:
105 test edx, BIT7 ; Check for MCE capabilities
106 jz .2
107 or eax, BIT6
108 .2:
109 test edx, BIT24 ; Check for FXSR capabilities
110 jz .3
111 or eax, BIT9
112 .3:
113 test edx, BIT25 ; Check for SSE capabilities
114 jz .4
115 or eax, BIT10
116 .4: ; as cr4.PGE is not set here, refresh cr3
117 mov cr4, eax ; in PreModifyMtrrs() to flush TLB.
118 mov ebx, cr0
119 or ebx, 0x080010000 ; enable paging + WP
120 mov cr0, ebx
121 lea ebx, [edi + DSC_OFFSET]
122 mov ax, [ebx + DSC_DS]
123 mov ds, eax
124 mov ax, [ebx + DSC_OTHERSEG]
125 mov es, eax
126 mov fs, eax
127 mov gs, eax
128 mov ax, [ebx + DSC_SS]
129 mov ss, eax
130
131 cmp byte [dword ASM_PFX(FeaturePcdGet (PcdCpuSmmStackGuard))], 0
132 jz .5
133
134 ; Load TSS
135 mov byte [ebp + TSS_SEGMENT + 5], 0x89 ; clear busy flag
136 mov eax, TSS_SEGMENT
137 ltr ax
138 .5:
139 ; jmp _SmiHandler ; instruction is not needed
140
141 global ASM_PFX(SmiHandler)
142 ASM_PFX(SmiHandler):
143 mov ebx, [esp] ; CPU Index
144
145 push ebx
146 mov eax, ASM_PFX(CpuSmmDebugEntry)
147 call eax
148 pop ecx
149
150 push ebx
151 mov eax, ASM_PFX(SmiRendezvous)
152 call eax
153 pop ecx
154
155 push ebx
156 mov eax, ASM_PFX(CpuSmmDebugExit)
157 call eax
158 pop ecx
159
160 rsm
161
162 ASM_PFX(gcSmiHandlerSize): DW $ - _SmiEntryPoint
163