+++ /dev/null
-r"""OS routines for Mac, NT, or Posix depending on what system we're on.\r
-\r
-This exports:\r
- - all functions from posix, nt, os2, or ce, e.g. unlink, stat, etc.\r
- - os.path is one of the modules posixpath, or ntpath\r
- - os.name is 'posix', 'nt', 'os2', 'ce' or 'riscos'\r
- - os.curdir is a string representing the current directory ('.' or ':')\r
- - os.pardir is a string representing the parent directory ('..' or '::')\r
- - os.sep is the (or a most common) pathname separator ('/' or ':' or '\\')\r
- - os.extsep is the extension separator ('.' or '/')\r
- - os.altsep is the alternate pathname separator (None or '/')\r
- - os.pathsep is the component separator used in $PATH etc\r
- - os.linesep is the line separator in text files ('\r' or '\n' or '\r\n')\r
- - os.defpath is the default search path for executables\r
- - os.devnull is the file path of the null device ('/dev/null', etc.)\r
-\r
-Programs that import and use 'os' stand a better chance of being\r
-portable between different platforms. Of course, they must then\r
-only use functions that are defined by all platforms (e.g., unlink\r
-and opendir), and leave all pathname manipulation to os.path\r
-(e.g., split and join).\r
-"""\r
-\r
-#'\r
-\r
-import sys, errno\r
-\r
-_names = sys.builtin_module_names\r
-\r
-# Note: more names are added to __all__ later.\r
-__all__ = ["altsep", "curdir", "pardir", "sep", "extsep", "pathsep", "linesep",\r
- "defpath", "name", "path", "devnull",\r
- "SEEK_SET", "SEEK_CUR", "SEEK_END"]\r
-\r
-def _get_exports_list(module):\r
- try:\r
- return list(module.__all__)\r
- except AttributeError:\r
- return [n for n in dir(module) if n[0] != '_']\r
-\r
-if 'posix' in _names:\r
- name = 'posix'\r
- linesep = '\n'\r
- from posix import *\r
- try:\r
- from posix import _exit\r
- except ImportError:\r
- pass\r
- import posixpath as path\r
-\r
- import posix\r
- __all__.extend(_get_exports_list(posix))\r
- del posix\r
-\r
-elif 'nt' in _names:\r
- name = 'nt'\r
- linesep = '\r\n'\r
- from nt import *\r
- try:\r
- from nt import _exit\r
- except ImportError:\r
- pass\r
- import ntpath as path\r
-\r
- import nt\r
- __all__.extend(_get_exports_list(nt))\r
- del nt\r
-\r
-elif 'os2' in _names:\r
- name = 'os2'\r
- linesep = '\r\n'\r
- from os2 import *\r
- try:\r
- from os2 import _exit\r
- except ImportError:\r
- pass\r
- if sys.version.find('EMX GCC') == -1:\r
- import ntpath as path\r
- else:\r
- import os2emxpath as path\r
- from _emx_link import link\r
-\r
- import os2\r
- __all__.extend(_get_exports_list(os2))\r
- del os2\r
-\r
-elif 'ce' in _names:\r
- name = 'ce'\r
- linesep = '\r\n'\r
- from ce import *\r
- try:\r
- from ce import _exit\r
- except ImportError:\r
- pass\r
- # We can use the standard Windows path.\r
- import ntpath as path\r
-\r
- import ce\r
- __all__.extend(_get_exports_list(ce))\r
- del ce\r
-\r
-elif 'riscos' in _names:\r
- name = 'riscos'\r
- linesep = '\n'\r
- from riscos import *\r
- try:\r
- from riscos import _exit\r
- except ImportError:\r
- pass\r
- import riscospath as path\r
-\r
- import riscos\r
- __all__.extend(_get_exports_list(riscos))\r
- del riscos\r
-\r
-else:\r
- raise ImportError, 'no os specific module found'\r
-\r
-sys.modules['os.path'] = path\r
-from os.path import (curdir, pardir, sep, pathsep, defpath, extsep, altsep,\r
- devnull)\r
-\r
-del _names\r
-\r
-# Python uses fixed values for the SEEK_ constants; they are mapped\r
-# to native constants if necessary in posixmodule.c\r
-SEEK_SET = 0\r
-SEEK_CUR = 1\r
-SEEK_END = 2\r
-\r
-#'\r
-\r
-# Super directory utilities.\r
-# (Inspired by Eric Raymond; the doc strings are mostly his)\r
-\r
-def makedirs(name, mode=0777):\r
- """makedirs(path [, mode=0777])\r
-\r
- Super-mkdir; create a leaf directory and all intermediate ones.\r
- Works like mkdir, except that any intermediate path segment (not\r
- just the rightmost) will be created if it does not exist. This is\r
- recursive.\r
-\r
- """\r
- head, tail = path.split(name)\r
- if not tail:\r
- head, tail = path.split(head)\r
- if head and tail and not path.exists(head):\r
- try:\r
- makedirs(head, mode)\r
- except OSError, e:\r
- # be happy if someone already created the path\r
- if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:\r
- raise\r
- if tail == curdir: # xxx/newdir/. exists if xxx/newdir exists\r
- return\r
- mkdir(name, mode)\r
-\r
-def removedirs(name):\r
- """removedirs(path)\r
-\r
- Super-rmdir; remove a leaf directory and all empty intermediate\r
- ones. Works like rmdir except that, if the leaf directory is\r
- successfully removed, directories corresponding to rightmost path\r
- segments will be pruned away until either the whole path is\r
- consumed or an error occurs. Errors during this latter phase are\r
- ignored -- they generally mean that a directory was not empty.\r
-\r
- """\r
- rmdir(name)\r
- head, tail = path.split(name)\r
- if not tail:\r
- head, tail = path.split(head)\r
- while head and tail:\r
- try:\r
- rmdir(head)\r
- except error:\r
- break\r
- head, tail = path.split(head)\r
-\r
-def renames(old, new):\r
- """renames(old, new)\r
-\r
- Super-rename; create directories as necessary and delete any left\r
- empty. Works like rename, except creation of any intermediate\r
- directories needed to make the new pathname good is attempted\r
- first. After the rename, directories corresponding to rightmost\r
- path segments of the old name will be pruned way until either the\r
- whole path is consumed or a nonempty directory is found.\r
-\r
- Note: this function can fail with the new directory structure made\r
- if you lack permissions needed to unlink the leaf directory or\r
- file.\r
-\r
- """\r
- head, tail = path.split(new)\r
- if head and tail and not path.exists(head):\r
- makedirs(head)\r
- rename(old, new)\r
- head, tail = path.split(old)\r
- if head and tail:\r
- try:\r
- removedirs(head)\r
- except error:\r
- pass\r
-\r
-__all__.extend(["makedirs", "removedirs", "renames"])\r
-\r
-def walk(top, topdown=True, onerror=None, followlinks=False):\r
- """Directory tree generator.\r
-\r
- For each directory in the directory tree rooted at top (including top\r
- itself, but excluding '.' and '..'), yields a 3-tuple\r
-\r
- dirpath, dirnames, filenames\r
-\r
- dirpath is a string, the path to the directory. dirnames is a list of\r
- the names of the subdirectories in dirpath (excluding '.' and '..').\r
- filenames is a list of the names of the non-directory files in dirpath.\r
- Note that the names in the lists are just names, with no path components.\r
- To get a full path (which begins with top) to a file or directory in\r
- dirpath, do os.path.join(dirpath, name).\r
-\r
- If optional arg 'topdown' is true or not specified, the triple for a\r
- directory is generated before the triples for any of its subdirectories\r
- (directories are generated top down). If topdown is false, the triple\r
- for a directory is generated after the triples for all of its\r
- subdirectories (directories are generated bottom up).\r
-\r
- When topdown is true, the caller can modify the dirnames list in-place\r
- (e.g., via del or slice assignment), and walk will only recurse into the\r
- subdirectories whose names remain in dirnames; this can be used to prune\r
- the search, or to impose a specific order of visiting. Modifying\r
- dirnames when topdown is false is ineffective, since the directories in\r
- dirnames have already been generated by the time dirnames itself is\r
- generated.\r
-\r
- By default errors from the os.listdir() call are ignored. If\r
- optional arg 'onerror' is specified, it should be a function; it\r
- will be called with one argument, an os.error instance. It can\r
- report the error to continue with the walk, or raise the exception\r
- to abort the walk. Note that the filename is available as the\r
- filename attribute of the exception object.\r
-\r
- By default, os.walk does not follow symbolic links to subdirectories on\r
- systems that support them. In order to get this functionality, set the\r
- optional argument 'followlinks' to true.\r
-\r
- Caution: if you pass a relative pathname for top, don't change the\r
- current working directory between resumptions of walk. walk never\r
- changes the current directory, and assumes that the client doesn't\r
- either.\r
-\r
- Example:\r
-\r
- import os\r
- from os.path import join, getsize\r
- for root, dirs, files in os.walk('python/Lib/email'):\r
- print root, "consumes",\r
- print sum([getsize(join(root, name)) for name in files]),\r
- print "bytes in", len(files), "non-directory files"\r
- if 'CVS' in dirs:\r
- dirs.remove('CVS') # don't visit CVS directories\r
- """\r
-\r
- islink, join, isdir = path.islink, path.join, path.isdir\r
-\r
- # We may not have read permission for top, in which case we can't\r
- # get a list of the files the directory contains. os.path.walk\r
- # always suppressed the exception then, rather than blow up for a\r
- # minor reason when (say) a thousand readable directories are still\r
- # left to visit. That logic is copied here.\r
- try:\r
- # Note that listdir and error are globals in this module due\r
- # to earlier import-*.\r
- names = listdir(top)\r
- except error, err:\r
- if onerror is not None:\r
- onerror(err)\r
- return\r
-\r
- dirs, nondirs = [], []\r
- for name in names:\r
- if isdir(join(top, name)):\r
- dirs.append(name)\r
- else:\r
- nondirs.append(name)\r
-\r
- if topdown:\r
- yield top, dirs, nondirs\r
- for name in dirs:\r
- new_path = join(top, name)\r
- if followlinks or not islink(new_path):\r
- for x in walk(new_path, topdown, onerror, followlinks):\r
- yield x\r
- if not topdown:\r
- yield top, dirs, nondirs\r
-\r
-__all__.append("walk")\r
-\r
-# Make sure os.environ exists, at least\r
-try:\r
- environ\r
-except NameError:\r
- environ = {}\r
-\r
-def execl(file, *args):\r
- """execl(file, *args)\r
-\r
- Execute the executable file with argument list args, replacing the\r
- current process. """\r
- execv(file, args)\r
-\r
-def execle(file, *args):\r
- """execle(file, *args, env)\r
-\r
- Execute the executable file with argument list args and\r
- environment env, replacing the current process. """\r
- env = args[-1]\r
- execve(file, args[:-1], env)\r
-\r
-def execlp(file, *args):\r
- """execlp(file, *args)\r
-\r
- Execute the executable file (which is searched for along $PATH)\r
- with argument list args, replacing the current process. """\r
- execvp(file, args)\r
-\r
-def execlpe(file, *args):\r
- """execlpe(file, *args, env)\r
-\r
- Execute the executable file (which is searched for along $PATH)\r
- with argument list args and environment env, replacing the current\r
- process. """\r
- env = args[-1]\r
- execvpe(file, args[:-1], env)\r
-\r
-def execvp(file, args):\r
- """execvp(file, args)\r
-\r
- Execute the executable file (which is searched for along $PATH)\r
- with argument list args, replacing the current process.\r
- args may be a list or tuple of strings. """\r
- _execvpe(file, args)\r
-\r
-def execvpe(file, args, env):\r
- """execvpe(file, args, env)\r
-\r
- Execute the executable file (which is searched for along $PATH)\r
- with argument list args and environment env , replacing the\r
- current process.\r
- args may be a list or tuple of strings. """\r
- _execvpe(file, args, env)\r
-\r
-__all__.extend(["execl","execle","execlp","execlpe","execvp","execvpe"])\r
-\r
-def _execvpe(file, args, env=None):\r
- if env is not None:\r
- func = execve\r
- argrest = (args, env)\r
- else:\r
- func = execv\r
- argrest = (args,)\r
- env = environ\r
-\r
- head, tail = path.split(file)\r
- if head:\r
- func(file, *argrest)\r
- return\r
- if 'PATH' in env:\r
- envpath = env['PATH']\r
- else:\r
- envpath = defpath\r
- PATH = envpath.split(pathsep)\r
- saved_exc = None\r
- saved_tb = None\r
- for dir in PATH:\r
- fullname = path.join(dir, file)\r
- try:\r
- func(fullname, *argrest)\r
- except error, e:\r
- tb = sys.exc_info()[2]\r
- if (e.errno != errno.ENOENT and e.errno != errno.ENOTDIR\r
- and saved_exc is None):\r
- saved_exc = e\r
- saved_tb = tb\r
- if saved_exc:\r
- raise error, saved_exc, saved_tb\r
- raise error, e, tb\r
-\r
-# Change environ to automatically call putenv() if it exists\r
-try:\r
- # This will fail if there's no putenv\r
- putenv\r
-except NameError:\r
- pass\r
-else:\r
- import UserDict\r
-\r
- # Fake unsetenv() for Windows\r
- # not sure about os2 here but\r
- # I'm guessing they are the same.\r
-\r
- if name in ('os2', 'nt'):\r
- def unsetenv(key):\r
- putenv(key, "")\r
-\r
- if name == "riscos":\r
- # On RISC OS, all env access goes through getenv and putenv\r
- from riscosenviron import _Environ\r
- elif name in ('os2', 'nt'): # Where Env Var Names Must Be UPPERCASE\r
- # But we store them as upper case\r
- class _Environ(UserDict.IterableUserDict):\r
- def __init__(self, environ):\r
- UserDict.UserDict.__init__(self)\r
- data = self.data\r
- for k, v in environ.items():\r
- data[k.upper()] = v\r
- def __setitem__(self, key, item):\r
- putenv(key, item)\r
- self.data[key.upper()] = item\r
- def __getitem__(self, key):\r
- return self.data[key.upper()]\r
- try:\r
- unsetenv\r
- except NameError:\r
- def __delitem__(self, key):\r
- del self.data[key.upper()]\r
- else:\r
- def __delitem__(self, key):\r
- unsetenv(key)\r
- del self.data[key.upper()]\r
- def clear(self):\r
- for key in self.data.keys():\r
- unsetenv(key)\r
- del self.data[key]\r
- def pop(self, key, *args):\r
- unsetenv(key)\r
- return self.data.pop(key.upper(), *args)\r
- def has_key(self, key):\r
- return key.upper() in self.data\r
- def __contains__(self, key):\r
- return key.upper() in self.data\r
- def get(self, key, failobj=None):\r
- return self.data.get(key.upper(), failobj)\r
- def update(self, dict=None, **kwargs):\r
- if dict:\r
- try:\r
- keys = dict.keys()\r
- except AttributeError:\r
- # List of (key, value)\r
- for k, v in dict:\r
- self[k] = v\r
- else:\r
- # got keys\r
- # cannot use items(), since mappings\r
- # may not have them.\r
- for k in keys:\r
- self[k] = dict[k]\r
- if kwargs:\r
- self.update(kwargs)\r
- def copy(self):\r
- return dict(self)\r
-\r
- else: # Where Env Var Names Can Be Mixed Case\r
- class _Environ(UserDict.IterableUserDict):\r
- def __init__(self, environ):\r
- UserDict.UserDict.__init__(self)\r
- self.data = environ\r
- def __setitem__(self, key, item):\r
- putenv(key, item)\r
- self.data[key] = item\r
- def update(self, dict=None, **kwargs):\r
- if dict:\r
- try:\r
- keys = dict.keys()\r
- except AttributeError:\r
- # List of (key, value)\r
- for k, v in dict:\r
- self[k] = v\r
- else:\r
- # got keys\r
- # cannot use items(), since mappings\r
- # may not have them.\r
- for k in keys:\r
- self[k] = dict[k]\r
- if kwargs:\r
- self.update(kwargs)\r
- try:\r
- unsetenv\r
- except NameError:\r
- pass\r
- else:\r
- def __delitem__(self, key):\r
- unsetenv(key)\r
- del self.data[key]\r
- def clear(self):\r
- for key in self.data.keys():\r
- unsetenv(key)\r
- del self.data[key]\r
- def pop(self, key, *args):\r
- unsetenv(key)\r
- return self.data.pop(key, *args)\r
- def copy(self):\r
- return dict(self)\r
-\r
-\r
- environ = _Environ(environ)\r
-\r
-def getenv(key, default=None):\r
- """Get an environment variable, return None if it doesn't exist.\r
- The optional second argument can specify an alternate default."""\r
- return environ.get(key, default)\r
-__all__.append("getenv")\r
-\r
-def _exists(name):\r
- return name in globals()\r
-\r
-# Supply spawn*() (probably only for Unix)\r
-if _exists("fork") and not _exists("spawnv") and _exists("execv"):\r
-\r
- P_WAIT = 0\r
- P_NOWAIT = P_NOWAITO = 1\r
-\r
- # XXX Should we support P_DETACH? I suppose it could fork()**2\r
- # and close the std I/O streams. Also, P_OVERLAY is the same\r
- # as execv*()?\r
-\r
- def _spawnvef(mode, file, args, env, func):\r
- # Internal helper; func is the exec*() function to use\r
- pid = fork()\r
- if not pid:\r
- # Child\r
- try:\r
- if env is None:\r
- func(file, args)\r
- else:\r
- func(file, args, env)\r
- except:\r
- _exit(127)\r
- else:\r
- # Parent\r
- if mode == P_NOWAIT:\r
- return pid # Caller is responsible for waiting!\r
- while 1:\r
- wpid, sts = waitpid(pid, 0)\r
- if WIFSTOPPED(sts):\r
- continue\r
- elif WIFSIGNALED(sts):\r
- return -WTERMSIG(sts)\r
- elif WIFEXITED(sts):\r
- return WEXITSTATUS(sts)\r
- else:\r
- raise error, "Not stopped, signaled or exited???"\r
-\r
- def spawnv(mode, file, args):\r
- """spawnv(mode, file, args) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file with arguments from args in a subprocess.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- return _spawnvef(mode, file, args, None, execv)\r
-\r
- def spawnve(mode, file, args, env):\r
- """spawnve(mode, file, args, env) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file with arguments from args in a subprocess with the\r
-specified environment.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- return _spawnvef(mode, file, args, env, execve)\r
-\r
- # Note: spawnvp[e] is't currently supported on Windows\r
-\r
- def spawnvp(mode, file, args):\r
- """spawnvp(mode, file, args) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file (which is looked for along $PATH) with arguments from\r
-args in a subprocess.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- return _spawnvef(mode, file, args, None, execvp)\r
-\r
- def spawnvpe(mode, file, args, env):\r
- """spawnvpe(mode, file, args, env) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file (which is looked for along $PATH) with arguments from\r
-args in a subprocess with the supplied environment.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- return _spawnvef(mode, file, args, env, execvpe)\r
-\r
-if _exists("spawnv"):\r
- # These aren't supplied by the basic Windows code\r
- # but can be easily implemented in Python\r
-\r
- def spawnl(mode, file, *args):\r
- """spawnl(mode, file, *args) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file with arguments from args in a subprocess.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- return spawnv(mode, file, args)\r
-\r
- def spawnle(mode, file, *args):\r
- """spawnle(mode, file, *args, env) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file with arguments from args in a subprocess with the\r
-supplied environment.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- env = args[-1]\r
- return spawnve(mode, file, args[:-1], env)\r
-\r
-\r
- __all__.extend(["spawnv", "spawnve", "spawnl", "spawnle",])\r
-\r
-\r
-if _exists("spawnvp"):\r
- # At the moment, Windows doesn't implement spawnvp[e],\r
- # so it won't have spawnlp[e] either.\r
- def spawnlp(mode, file, *args):\r
- """spawnlp(mode, file, *args) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file (which is looked for along $PATH) with arguments from\r
-args in a subprocess with the supplied environment.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- return spawnvp(mode, file, args)\r
-\r
- def spawnlpe(mode, file, *args):\r
- """spawnlpe(mode, file, *args, env) -> integer\r
-\r
-Execute file (which is looked for along $PATH) with arguments from\r
-args in a subprocess with the supplied environment.\r
-If mode == P_NOWAIT return the pid of the process.\r
-If mode == P_WAIT return the process's exit code if it exits normally;\r
-otherwise return -SIG, where SIG is the signal that killed it. """\r
- env = args[-1]\r
- return spawnvpe(mode, file, args[:-1], env)\r
-\r
-\r
- __all__.extend(["spawnvp", "spawnvpe", "spawnlp", "spawnlpe",])\r
-\r
-\r
-# Supply popen2 etc. (for Unix)\r
-if _exists("fork"):\r
- if not _exists("popen2"):\r
- def popen2(cmd, mode="t", bufsize=-1):\r
- """Execute the shell command 'cmd' in a sub-process. On UNIX, 'cmd'\r
- may be a sequence, in which case arguments will be passed directly to\r
- the program without shell intervention (as with os.spawnv()). If 'cmd'\r
- is a string it will be passed to the shell (as with os.system()). If\r
- 'bufsize' is specified, it sets the buffer size for the I/O pipes. The\r
- file objects (child_stdin, child_stdout) are returned."""\r
- import warnings\r
- msg = "os.popen2 is deprecated. Use the subprocess module."\r
- warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)\r
-\r
- import subprocess\r
- PIPE = subprocess.PIPE\r
- p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=isinstance(cmd, basestring),\r
- bufsize=bufsize, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE,\r
- close_fds=True)\r
- return p.stdin, p.stdout\r
- __all__.append("popen2")\r
-\r
- if not _exists("popen3"):\r
- def popen3(cmd, mode="t", bufsize=-1):\r
- """Execute the shell command 'cmd' in a sub-process. On UNIX, 'cmd'\r
- may be a sequence, in which case arguments will be passed directly to\r
- the program without shell intervention (as with os.spawnv()). If 'cmd'\r
- is a string it will be passed to the shell (as with os.system()). If\r
- 'bufsize' is specified, it sets the buffer size for the I/O pipes. The\r
- file objects (child_stdin, child_stdout, child_stderr) are returned."""\r
- import warnings\r
- msg = "os.popen3 is deprecated. Use the subprocess module."\r
- warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)\r
-\r
- import subprocess\r
- PIPE = subprocess.PIPE\r
- p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=isinstance(cmd, basestring),\r
- bufsize=bufsize, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE,\r
- stderr=PIPE, close_fds=True)\r
- return p.stdin, p.stdout, p.stderr\r
- __all__.append("popen3")\r
-\r
- if not _exists("popen4"):\r
- def popen4(cmd, mode="t", bufsize=-1):\r
- """Execute the shell command 'cmd' in a sub-process. On UNIX, 'cmd'\r
- may be a sequence, in which case arguments will be passed directly to\r
- the program without shell intervention (as with os.spawnv()). If 'cmd'\r
- is a string it will be passed to the shell (as with os.system()). If\r
- 'bufsize' is specified, it sets the buffer size for the I/O pipes. The\r
- file objects (child_stdin, child_stdout_stderr) are returned."""\r
- import warnings\r
- msg = "os.popen4 is deprecated. Use the subprocess module."\r
- warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)\r
-\r
- import subprocess\r
- PIPE = subprocess.PIPE\r
- p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=isinstance(cmd, basestring),\r
- bufsize=bufsize, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE,\r
- stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, close_fds=True)\r
- return p.stdin, p.stdout\r
- __all__.append("popen4")\r
-\r
-import copy_reg as _copy_reg\r
-\r
-def _make_stat_result(tup, dict):\r
- return stat_result(tup, dict)\r
-\r
-def _pickle_stat_result(sr):\r
- (type, args) = sr.__reduce__()\r
- return (_make_stat_result, args)\r
-\r
-try:\r
- _copy_reg.pickle(stat_result, _pickle_stat_result, _make_stat_result)\r
-except NameError: # stat_result may not exist\r
- pass\r
-\r
-def _make_statvfs_result(tup, dict):\r
- return statvfs_result(tup, dict)\r
-\r
-def _pickle_statvfs_result(sr):\r
- (type, args) = sr.__reduce__()\r
- return (_make_statvfs_result, args)\r
-\r
-try:\r
- _copy_reg.pickle(statvfs_result, _pickle_statvfs_result,\r
- _make_statvfs_result)\r
-except NameError: # statvfs_result may not exist\r
- pass\r
-\r
-if not _exists("urandom"):\r
- def urandom(n):\r
- """urandom(n) -> str\r
-\r
- Return a string of n random bytes suitable for cryptographic use.\r
-\r
- """\r
- try:\r
- _urandomfd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY)\r
- except (OSError, IOError):\r
- raise NotImplementedError("/dev/urandom (or equivalent) not found")\r
- try:\r
- bs = b""\r
- while n > len(bs):\r
- bs += read(_urandomfd, n - len(bs))\r
- finally:\r
- close(_urandomfd)\r
- return bs\r