X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?p=mirror_edk2.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=MdePkg%2FInclude%2FLibrary%2FBaseLib.h;h=2b98af4cd17e574e1d9e66c8e743790367617e41;hp=329385d9c19f1813d04d55b01b1ef467bce8c779;hb=364a54742f569b7221f0022594ef3d8384a8517c;hpb=92ea7f231b3948395e6348ab6e38e3467eff7a3d diff --git a/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h b/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h index 329385d9c1..2b98af4cd1 100644 --- a/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h +++ b/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h @@ -1,16 +1,16 @@ /** @file - Memory-only library functions with no library constructor/destructor + Provides string functions, linked list functions, math functions, synchronization + functions, file path functions, and CPU architecture-specific functions. - Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation - All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials - are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License - which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at - http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php +Copyright (c) 2006 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+Portions copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+This program and the accompanying materials +are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License +which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at +http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php. - THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, - WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. - - Module Name: BaseLib.h +THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, +WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. **/ @@ -18,19 +18,12 @@ #define __BASE_LIB__ // -// Definitions for architecture specific types -// These include SPIN_LOCK and BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER -// - -// -// SPIN_LOCK +// Definitions for architecture-specific types // -typedef UINTN SPIN_LOCK; - #if defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) -// -// IA32 context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() -// +/// +/// The IA-32 architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). +/// typedef struct { UINT32 Ebx; UINT32 Esi; @@ -40,10 +33,15 @@ typedef struct { UINT32 Eip; } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#elif defined (MDE_CPU_IPF) -// -// IPF context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() -// +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 4 + +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_IPF) + +/// +/// The Itanium architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). +/// typedef struct { UINT64 F2[2]; UINT64 F3[2]; @@ -85,10 +83,14 @@ typedef struct { UINT64 FPSR; } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#elif defined (MDE_CPU_X64) -// -// X64 context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() -// +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 0x10 + +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_IPF) + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +/// +/// The x64 architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). +/// typedef struct { UINT64 Rbx; UINT64 Rsp; @@ -100,12 +102,18 @@ typedef struct { UINT64 R14; UINT64 R15; UINT64 Rip; + UINT64 MxCsr; + UINT8 XmmBuffer[160]; ///< XMM6-XMM15. } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#elif defined (MDE_CPU_EBC) -// -// EBC context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() -// +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 + +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_X64) + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_EBC) +/// +/// The EBC context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). +/// typedef struct { UINT64 R0; UINT64 R1; @@ -114,2814 +122,6518 @@ typedef struct { UINT64 IP; } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#else -#error Unknown Processor Type -#endif +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 -// -// String Services -// +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_EBC) -/** - Copies one Null-terminated Unicode string to another Null-terminated Unicode - string and returns the new Unicode string. +#if defined (MDE_CPU_ARM) - This function copies the contents of the Unicode string Source to the Unicode - string Destination, and returns Destination. If Source and Destination - overlap, then the results are undefined. +typedef struct { + UINT32 R3; ///< A copy of R13. + UINT32 R4; + UINT32 R5; + UINT32 R6; + UINT32 R7; + UINT32 R8; + UINT32 R9; + UINT32 R10; + UINT32 R11; + UINT32 R12; + UINT32 R14; +} BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 4 - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_ARM) - @return Destiantion +#if defined (MDE_CPU_AARCH64) +typedef struct { + // GP regs + UINT64 X19; + UINT64 X20; + UINT64 X21; + UINT64 X22; + UINT64 X23; + UINT64 X24; + UINT64 X25; + UINT64 X26; + UINT64 X27; + UINT64 X28; + UINT64 FP; + UINT64 LR; + UINT64 IP0; + + // FP regs + UINT64 D8; + UINT64 D9; + UINT64 D10; + UINT64 D11; + UINT64 D12; + UINT64 D13; + UINT64 D14; + UINT64 D15; +} BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -**/ -CHAR16 * -EFIAPI -StrCpy ( - OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source - ); -/** - Copies one Null-terminated Unicode string with a maximum length to another - Null-terminated Unicode string with a maximum length and returns the new - Unicode string. +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 - This function copies the contents of the Unicode string Source to the Unicode - string Destination, and returns Destination. At most, Length Unicode - characters are copied from Source to Destination. If Length is 0, then - Destination is returned unmodified. If Length is greater that the number of - Unicode characters in Source, then Destination is padded with Null Unicode - characters. If Source and Destination overlap, then the results are - undefined. +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_AARCH64) - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Length Maximum number of Unicode characters to copy. +// +// String Services +// - @return Destination -**/ -CHAR16 * -EFIAPI -StrnCpy ( - OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, - IN UINTN Length - ); /** Returns the length of a Null-terminated Unicode string. - This function returns the number of Unicode characters in the Null-terminated - Unicode string specified by String. + This function is similar as strlen_s defined in C11. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. - @return The length of String. + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval MaxSize If there is no null character in the first MaxSize characters of String. + @return The number of characters that percede the terminating null character. **/ UINTN EFIAPI -StrLen ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +StrnLenS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize ); + /** Returns the size of a Null-terminated Unicode string in bytes, including the Null terminator. - This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated Unicode - string specified by String. + This function returns the size of the Null-terminated Unicode string + specified by String in bytes, including the Null terminator. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including the Null terminator. - @return The size of String. + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval (sizeof (CHAR16) * (MaxSize + 1)) + If there is no Null terminator in the first MaxSize characters of + String. + @return The size of the Null-terminated Unicode string in bytes, including + the Null terminator. **/ UINTN EFIAPI -StrSize ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +StrnSizeS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize ); + /** - Compares two Null-terminated Unicode strings, and returns the difference - between the first mismatched Unicode characters. + Copies the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating null char) + to the array pointed to by Destination. - This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the - Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to - SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first - mismatched Unicode character in SecondString subtracted from the first - mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. + This function is similar as strcpy_s defined in C11. - If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -INTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString +StrCpyS ( + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source ); + /** - Compares two Null-terminated Unicode strings with maximum lengths, and - returns the difference between the first mismatched Unicode characters. + Copies not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the array pointed to by Destination. If no null char is copied from + Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. - This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the - Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. At most, Length Unicode - characters will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If - FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the - value returned is the first mismatched Unicode character in SecondString - subtracted from the first mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. + This function is similar as strncpy_s defined in C11. - If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Length Maximum number of Unicode characters to compare. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to copy. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -INTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrnCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString, - IN UINTN Length +StrnCpyS ( + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Concatenates one Null-terminated Unicode string to another Null-terminated - Unicode string, and returns the concatenated Unicode string. + Appends a copy of the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating + null char) to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. - This function concatenates two Null-terminated Unicode strings. The contents - of Null-terminated Unicode string Source are concatenated to the end of - Null-terminated Unicode string Destination. The Null-terminated concatenated - Unicode String is returned. If Source and Destination overlap, then the - results are undefined. + This function is similar as strcat_s defined in C11. - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination - and Source results in a Unicode string with more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @return Destination + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -CHAR16 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrCat ( - IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source +StrCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source ); + /** - Concatenates one Null-terminated Unicode string with a maximum length to the - end of another Null-terminated Unicode string, and returns the concatenated - Unicode string. + Appends not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. If no null char is + copied from Source, then Destination[StrLen(Destination) + Length] is always + set to null. - This function concatenates two Null-terminated Unicode strings. The contents - of Null-terminated Unicode string Source are concatenated to the end of - Null-terminated Unicode string Destination, and Destination is returned. At - most, Length Unicode characters are concatenated from Source to the end of - Destination, and Destination is always Null-terminated. If Length is 0, then - Destination is returned unmodified. If Source and Destination overlap, then - the results are undefined. + This function is similar as strncat_s defined in C11. - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination - and Source results in a Unicode string with more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Length Maximum number of Unicode characters to concatenate from - Source. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @return Destination + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to copy. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -CHAR16 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrnCat ( - IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, - IN UINTN Length +StrnCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Copies one Null-terminated ASCII string to another Null-terminated ASCII - string and returns the new ASCII string. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of type UINTN. - This function copies the contents of the ASCII string Source to the ASCII - string Destination, and returns Destination. If Source and Destination - overlap, then the results are undefined. + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Unicode string String is: - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + [spaces] [decimal digits]. - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. - @return Destination + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -CHAR8 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrCpy ( - OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source +StrDecimalToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINTN *Data ); + /** - Copies one Null-terminated ASCII string with a maximum length to another - Null-terminated ASCII string with a maximum length and returns the new ASCII - string. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of type UINT64. - This function copies the contents of the ASCII string Source to the ASCII - string Destination, and returns Destination. At most, Length ASCII characters - are copied from Source to Destination. If Length is 0, then Destination is - returned unmodified. If Length is greater that the number of ASCII characters - in Source, then Destination is padded with Null ASCII characters. If Source - and Destination overlap, then the results are undefined. + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Unicode string String is: - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + [spaces] [decimal digits]. - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Length Maximum number of ASCII characters to copy. + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. - @return Destination + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -CHAR8 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrnCpy ( - OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, - IN UINTN Length +StrDecimalToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINT64 *Data ); + /** - Returns the length of a Null-terminated ASCII string. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type + UINTN. - This function returns the number of ASCII characters in the Null-terminated - ASCII string specified by String. + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Unicode string String is: + + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. + If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab + characters, before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero + before [x] or [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts + after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at + the first character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, + whichever one comes first. If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - @return The length of String. + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -UINTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrLen ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String +StrHexToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINTN *Data ); + /** - Returns the size of a Null-terminated ASCII string in bytes, including the - Null terminator. - - This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated ASCII string - specified by String. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type + UINT64. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Unicode string String is: - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - @return The size of String. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. + If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab + characters, before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero + before [x] or [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts + after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at + the first character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, + whichever one comes first. -**/ -UINTN -EFIAPI -AsciiStrSize ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String - ); -/** - Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings, and returns the difference - between the first mismatched ASCII characters. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the - Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to - SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first - mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the first - mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. - @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -INTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString +StrHexToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINT64 *Data ); -/** - Performs a case insensitive comparison of two Null-terminated ASCII strings, - and returns the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. - This function performs a case insensitive comparison of the Null-terminated - ASCII string FirstString to the Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If - FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the - value returned is the first mismatched lower case ASCII character in - SecondString subtracted from the first mismatched lower case ASCII character - in FirstString. +/** + Returns the length of a Null-terminated Ascii string. - If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + This function is similar as strlen_s defined in C11. - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. - @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString using case insensitive - comparisons. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString using case - insensitive comparisons. + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval MaxSize If there is no null character in the first MaxSize characters of String. + @return The number of characters that percede the terminating null character. **/ -INTN +UINTN EFIAPI -AsciiStriCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString +AsciiStrnLenS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize ); -/** - Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings with maximum lengths, and returns - the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. - This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the - Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. At most, Length ASCII characters - will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If FirstString is - identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned - is the first mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the - first mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. +/** + Returns the size of a Null-terminated Ascii string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. - If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + This function returns the size of the Null-terminated Ascii string specified + by String in bytes, including the Null terminator. - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including the Null terminator. - @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval (sizeof (CHAR8) * (MaxSize + 1)) + If there is no Null terminator in the first MaxSize characters of + String. + @return The size of the Null-terminated Ascii string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. **/ -INTN +UINTN EFIAPI -AsciiStrnCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString, - IN UINTN Length +AsciiStrnSizeS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize ); + /** - Concatenates one Null-terminated ASCII string to another Null-terminated - ASCII string, and returns the concatenated ASCII string. + Copies the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating null char) + to the array pointed to by Destination. - This function concatenates two Null-terminated ASCII strings. The contents of - Null-terminated ASCII string Source are concatenated to the end of Null- - terminated ASCII string Destination. The Null-terminated concatenated ASCII - String is returned. + This function is similar as strcpy_s defined in C11. - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Destination contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and concatenating Destination and - Source results in a ASCII string with more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength - ASCII characters, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @return Destination + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -CHAR8 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrCat ( - IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source +AsciiStrCpyS ( + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source ); + /** - Concatenates one Null-terminated ASCII string with a maximum length to the - end of another Null-terminated ASCII string, and returns the concatenated - ASCII string. + Copies not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the array pointed to by Destination. If no null char is copied from + Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. - This function concatenates two Null-terminated ASCII strings. The contents - of Null-terminated ASCII string Source are concatenated to the end of Null- - terminated ASCII string Destination, and Destination is returned. At most, - Length ASCII characters are concatenated from Source to the end of - Destination, and Destination is always Null-terminated. If Length is 0, then - Destination is returned unmodified. If Source and Destination overlap, then - the results are undefined. + This function is similar as strncpy_s defined in C11. - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination and - Source results in a ASCII string with more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength - ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Length Maximum number of ASCII characters to concatenate from - Source. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @return Destination + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param Length The maximum number of Ascii characters to copy. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -CHAR8 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrnCat ( - IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, - IN UINTN Length +AsciiStrnCpyS ( + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Converts an 8-bit value to an 8-bit BCD value. + Appends a copy of the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating + null char) to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. - Converts the 8-bit value specified by Value to BCD. The BCD value is - returned. + This function is similar as strcat_s defined in C11. - If Value >= 100, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param Value The 8-bit value to convert to BCD. Range 0..99. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @return The BCD value + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -UINT8 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -DecimalToBcd8 ( - IN UINT8 Value +AsciiStrCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source ); /** - Converts an 8-bit BCD value to an 8-bit value. + Appends not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. If no null char is + copied from Source, then Destination[StrLen(Destination) + Length] is always + set to null. - Converts the 8-bit BCD value specified by Value to an 8-bit value. The 8-bit - value is returned. + This function is similar as strncat_s defined in C11. - If Value >= 0xA0, then ASSERT(). - If (Value & 0x0F) >= 0x0A, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). - @param Value The 8-bit BCD value to convert to an 8-bit value. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @return The 8-bit value is returned. + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param Length The maximum number of Ascii characters to copy. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -UINT8 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -BcdToDecimal8 ( - IN UINT8 Value +AsciiStrnCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); -// -// LIST_ENTRY definition -// -typedef struct _LIST_ENTRY LIST_ENTRY; - -struct _LIST_ENTRY { - LIST_ENTRY *ForwardLink; - LIST_ENTRY *BackLink; -}; - -// -// Linked List Functions and Macros -// - /** - Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list that is declared as a - global variable in a module. + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii decimal string to a value of type UINTN. - Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After - initializing a linked list with this macro, the other linked list functions - may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. This macro results - in smaller executables by initializing the linked list in the data section, - instead if calling the InitializeListHead() function to perform the - equivalent operation. + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Ascii string String is: - @param ListHead The head note of a list to initiailize. + [spaces] [decimal digits]. -**/ -#define INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE(ListHead) {&ListHead, &ListHead} + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. -/** - Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to - the head node of the doubly linked list. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After - initializing a linked list with this function, the other linked list - functions may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. It is up - to the caller of this function to allocate the memory for ListHead. + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a new doubly linked list. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. - @return ListHead + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -LIST_ENTRY * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -InitializeListHead ( - IN LIST_ENTRY *ListHead +AsciiStrDecimalToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINTN *Data ); /** - Adds a node to the beginning of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer - to the head node of the doubly linked list. - - Adds the node Entry at the beginning of the doubly linked list denoted by - ListHead, and returns ListHead. - - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If ListHead was not initialized with InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and prior to insertion the number - of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or - equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii decimal string to a value of type UINT64. - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be inserted at the beginning - of a doubly linked list. + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Ascii string String is: - @return ListHead + [spaces] [decimal digits]. -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -InsertHeadList ( - IN LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, - IN LIST_ENTRY *Entry - ); + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. -/** - Adds a node to the end of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to - the head node of the doubly linked list. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - Adds the node Entry to the end of the doubly linked list denoted by ListHead, - and returns ListHead. + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If ListHead was not initialized with InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and prior to insertion the number - of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or - equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be added at the end of the - doubly linked list. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. - @return ListHead + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -LIST_ENTRY * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -InsertTailList ( - IN LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, - IN LIST_ENTRY *Entry +AsciiStrDecimalToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINT64 *Data ); /** - Retrieves the first node of a doubly linked list. + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. - Returns the first node of a doubly linked list. List must have been - initialized with InitializeListHead(). If List is empty, then NULL is - returned. + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Ascii string String is: - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If + "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or + the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first + character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, + whichever on comes first. - @return The first node of a doubly linked list. - @retval NULL The list is empty. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -LIST_ENTRY * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -GetFirstNode ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List +AsciiStrHexToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINTN *Data ); /** - Retrieves the next node of a doubly linked list. + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. - Returns the node of a doubly linked list that follows Node. List must have - been initialized with InitializeListHead(). If List is empty, then List is - returned. + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Ascii string String is: - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and List contains more than - PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth nodes, then ASSERT(). - If Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If + "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or + the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first + character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, + whichever on comes first. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Data is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - @return Pointer to the next node if one exists. Otherwise a null value which - is actually List is returned. + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -LIST_ENTRY * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -GetNextNode ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node +AsciiStrHexToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT UINT64 *Data ); -/** - Checks to see if a doubly linked list is empty or not. - Checks to see if the doubly linked list is empty. If the linked list contains - zero nodes, this function returns TRUE. Otherwise, it returns FALSE. +#ifndef DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If ListHead was not initialized with InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). +/** + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + Copies one Null-terminated Unicode string to another Null-terminated Unicode + string and returns the new Unicode string. - @retval TRUE The linked list is empty. - @retval FALSE The linked list is not empty. + This function copies the contents of the Unicode string Source to the Unicode + string Destination, and returns Destination. If Source and Destination + overlap, then the results are undefined. + + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @return Destination. **/ -BOOLEAN +CHAR16 * EFIAPI -IsListEmpty ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *ListHead +StrCpy ( + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source ); + /** - Determines if a node in a doubly linked list is null. + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. - Returns FALSE if Node is one of the nodes in the doubly linked list specified - by List. Otherwise, TRUE is returned. List must have been initialized with - InitializeListHead(). + Copies up to a specified length from one Null-terminated Unicode string to + another Null-terminated Unicode string and returns the new Unicode string. - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - If Node is not a node in List and Node is not equal to List, then ASSERT(). + This function copies the contents of the Unicode string Source to the Unicode + string Destination, and returns Destination. At most, Length Unicode + characters are copied from Source to Destination. If Length is 0, then + Destination is returned unmodified. If Length is greater that the number of + Unicode characters in Source, then Destination is padded with Null Unicode + characters. If Source and Destination overlap, then the results are + undefined. - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. + If Length > 0 and Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to copy. - @retval TRUE Node is one of the nodes in the doubly linked list. - @retval FALSE Node is not one of the nodes in the doubly linked list. + @return Destination. **/ -BOOLEAN +CHAR16 * EFIAPI -IsNull ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node +StrnCpy ( + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); +#endif /** - Determines if a node the last node in a doubly linked list. + Returns the length of a Null-terminated Unicode string. - Returns TRUE if Node is the last node in the doubly linked list specified by - List. Otherwise, FALSE is returned. List must have been initialized with - InitializeListHead(). + This function returns the number of Unicode characters in the Null-terminated + Unicode string specified by String. - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - If Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @retval TRUE Node is the last node in the linked list. - @retval FALSE Node is not the last node in the linked list. + @return The length of String. **/ -BOOLEAN +UINTN EFIAPI -IsNodeAtEnd ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node +StrLen ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); + /** - Swaps the location of two nodes in a doubly linked list, and returns the - first node after the swap. + Returns the size of a Null-terminated Unicode string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. - If FirstEntry is identical to SecondEntry, then SecondEntry is returned. - Otherwise, the location of the FirstEntry node is swapped with the location - of the SecondEntry node in a doubly linked list. SecondEntry must be in the - same double linked list as FirstEntry and that double linked list must have - been initialized with InitializeListHead(). SecondEntry is returned after the - nodes are swapped. + This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated Unicode string + specified by String. - If FirstEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondEntry and FirstEntry are not in the same linked list, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the - linked list containing the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, including - the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param FirstEntry A pointer to a node in a linked list. - @param SecondEntry A pointer to another node in the same linked list. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @return The size of String. **/ -LIST_ENTRY * +UINTN EFIAPI -SwapListEntries ( - IN LIST_ENTRY *FirstEntry, - IN LIST_ENTRY *SecondEntry +StrSize ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); + /** - Removes a node from a doubly linked list, and returns the node that follows - the removed node. + Compares two Null-terminated Unicode strings, and returns the difference + between the first mismatched Unicode characters. - Removes the node Entry from a doubly linked list. It is up to the caller of - this function to release the memory used by this node if that is required. On - exit, the node following Entry in the doubly linked list is returned. If - Entry is the only node in the linked list, then the head node of the linked - list is returned. + This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the + Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to + SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first + mismatched Unicode character in SecondString subtracted from the first + mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. - If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Entry is the head node of an empty list, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the - linked list containing Entry, including the Entry node, is greater than - or equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If FirstString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more + than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more + than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param Entry A pointer to a node in a linked list + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @return Entry + @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @return others FirstString is not identical to SecondString. **/ -LIST_ENTRY * +INTN EFIAPI -RemoveEntryList ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Entry +StrCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString ); -// -// Math Services -// /** - Shifts a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits. The low bits are filled - with zeros. The shifted value is returned. - - This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The - low Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. + Compares up to a specified length the contents of two Null-terminated Unicode strings, + and returns the difference between the first mismatched Unicode characters. + + This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the + Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. At most, Length Unicode + characters will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If + FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the + value returned is the first mismatched Unicode character in SecondString + subtracted from the first mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and FirstString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and SecondString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift left. - @param Count The number of bits to shift left. + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to compare. - @return Operand << Count + @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @return others FirstString is not identical to SecondString. **/ -UINT64 +INTN EFIAPI -LShiftU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count +StrnCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString, + IN UINTN Length ); + +#ifndef DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES + /** - Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. This high bits are - filled with zeros. The shifted value is returned. + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. - This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The - high Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. + Concatenates one Null-terminated Unicode string to another Null-terminated + Unicode string, and returns the concatenated Unicode string. - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + This function concatenates two Null-terminated Unicode strings. The contents + of Null-terminated Unicode string Source are concatenated to the end of + Null-terminated Unicode string Destination. The Null-terminated concatenated + Unicode String is returned. If Source and Destination overlap, then the + results are undefined. - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. - @param Count The number of bits to shift right. + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more + than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination + and Source results in a Unicode string with more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @return Operand >> Count + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @return Destination. **/ -UINT64 +CHAR16 * EFIAPI -RShiftU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count +StrCat ( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source ); + /** - Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. The high bits are filled - with original integer's bit 63. The shifted value is returned. + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. - This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The - high Count bits are set to bit 63 of Operand. The shifted value is returned. + Concatenates up to a specified length one Null-terminated Unicode to the end + of another Null-terminated Unicode string, and returns the concatenated + Unicode string. - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + This function concatenates two Null-terminated Unicode strings. The contents + of Null-terminated Unicode string Source are concatenated to the end of + Null-terminated Unicode string Destination, and Destination is returned. At + most, Length Unicode characters are concatenated from Source to the end of + Destination, and Destination is always Null-terminated. If Length is 0, then + Destination is returned unmodified. If Source and Destination overlap, then + the results are undefined. - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. - @param Count The number of bits to shift right. + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more + than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination + and Source results in a Unicode string with more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength + Unicode characters, not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @return Operand >> Count + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to concatenate from + Source. + + @return Destination. **/ -UINT64 +CHAR16 * EFIAPI -ARShiftU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count +StrnCat ( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); +#endif /** - Rotates a 32-bit integer left between 0 and 31 bits, filling the low bits - with the high bits that were rotated. + Returns the first occurrence of a Null-terminated Unicode sub-string + in a Null-terminated Unicode string. - This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The - low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. + This function scans the contents of the Null-terminated Unicode string + specified by String and returns the first occurrence of SearchString. + If SearchString is not found in String, then NULL is returned. If + the length of SearchString is zero, then String is returned. - If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If SearchString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SearchString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SearchString + or String contains more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param SearchString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string to search for. + + @retval NULL If the SearchString does not appear in String. + @return others If there is a match. + +**/ +CHAR16 * +EFIAPI +StrStr ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN CONST CHAR16 *SearchString + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of + type UINTN. + + This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents + of the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format + of the input Unicode string String is: + + [spaces] [decimal digits]. + + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or + tab characters, before [decimal digits]. The running zero in the + beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the function + stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character + or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, + then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according + to the range defined by UINTN, then MAX_UINTN is returned. + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains + more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @retval Value translated from String. + +**/ +UINTN +EFIAPI +StrDecimalToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of + type UINT64. + + This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents + of the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format + of the input Unicode string String is: + + [spaces] [decimal digits]. + + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or + tab characters, before [decimal digits]. The running zero in the + beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the function + stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character + or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, + then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according + to the range defined by UINT64, then MAX_UINT64 is returned. + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains + more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @retval Value translated from String. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +StrDecimalToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String + ); + + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. + + This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents + of the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. + The format of the input Unicode string String is: + + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. + If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the + first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first character + that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, whichever one comes first. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then zero is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, + then zero is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINTN, then MAX_UINTN is returned. + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @retval Value translated from String. + +**/ +UINTN +EFIAPI +StrHexToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String + ); + + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. + + This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents + of the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. + The format of the input Unicode string String is + + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. + If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the + first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is + a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, whichever one comes first. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then zero is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, + then zero is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINT64, then MAX_UINT64 is returned. + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @retval Value translated from String. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +StrHexToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to IPv6 address and prefix length. + + This function outputs a value of type IPv6_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the Unicode string specified + by String. The format of the input Unicode string String is as follows: + + X:X:X:X:X:X:X:X[/P] + + X contains one to four hexadecimal digit characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F]. X is converted to a value of type UINT16, whose low byte is stored in low + memory address and high byte is stored in high memory address. P contains decimal + digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in the beginning of P will + be ignored. /P is optional. + + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid hexadecimal digit character after eight X's are converted. + + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. + + "::" can be used to compress one or more groups of X when X contains only 0. + The "::" can only appear once in the String. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Address is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv6 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv6 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If X contains more than four hexadecimal + digit characters. + If String contains "::" and number of X + is not less than 8. + If P starts with character that is not a + valid decimal digit character. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 128. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +StrToIpv6Address ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT IPv6_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to IPv4 address and prefix length. + + This function outputs a value of type IPv4_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the Unicode string specified + by String. The format of the input Unicode string String is as follows: + + D.D.D.D[/P] + + D and P are decimal digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in + the beginning of D and P will be ignored. /P is optional. + + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid decimal digit character after four D's are converted. + + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Address is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv4 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv4 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not in the correct format. + If any decimal number converted from D + exceeds 255. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 32. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +StrToIpv4Address ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT IPv4_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL + ); + +#define GUID_STRING_LENGTH 36 + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode GUID string to a value of type + EFI_GUID. + + This function outputs a GUID value by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String. The format of the input + Unicode string String consists of 36 characters, as follows: + + aabbccdd-eeff-gghh-iijj-kkllmmnnoopp + + The pairs aa - pp are two characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F], with each pair representing a single byte hexadecimal value. + + The mapping between String and the EFI_GUID structure is as follows: + aa Data1[24:31] + bb Data1[16:23] + cc Data1[8:15] + dd Data1[0:7] + ee Data2[8:15] + ff Data2[0:7] + gg Data3[8:15] + hh Data3[0:7] + ii Data4[0:7] + jj Data4[8:15] + kk Data4[16:23] + ll Data4[24:31] + mm Data4[32:39] + nn Data4[40:47] + oo Data4[48:55] + pp Data4[56:63] + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Guid is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Guid Pointer to the converted GUID. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Guid is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not as the above format. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +StrToGuid ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT GUID *Guid + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a byte array. + + This function outputs a byte array by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String in hexadecimal format. The format of + the input Unicode string String is: + + [XX]* + + X is a hexadecimal digit character in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The function decodes every two hexadecimal digit characters as one byte. The + decoding stops after Length of characters and outputs Buffer containing + (Length / 2) bytes. + + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Length is not multiple of 2, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength, then ASSERT(). + + If MaxBufferSize is less than (Length / 2), then ASSERT(). + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The number of Unicode characters to decode. + @param Buffer Pointer to the converted bytes array. + @param MaxBufferSize The maximum size of Buffer. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Buffer is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If Length is not multiple of 2. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If Length of characters from String contain + a character that is not valid hexadecimal + digit characters, or a Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If MaxBufferSize is less than (Length / 2). +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +StrHexToBytes ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN MaxBufferSize + ); + +#ifndef DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES + +/** + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. + + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to a Null-terminated + ASCII string and returns the ASCII string. + + This function converts the content of the Unicode string Source + to the ASCII string Destination by copying the lower 8 bits of + each Unicode character. It returns Destination. + + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((StrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR8)) in bytes. + + If any Unicode characters in Source contain non-zero value in + the upper 8 bits, then ASSERT(). + + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains + more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more + than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Unicode characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @return Destination. + +**/ +CHAR8 * +EFIAPI +UnicodeStrToAsciiStr ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + OUT CHAR8 *Destination + ); + +#endif + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to a Null-terminated + ASCII string. + + This function is similar to AsciiStrCpyS. + + This function converts the content of the Unicode string Source + to the ASCII string Destination by copying the lower 8 bits of + each Unicode character. The function terminates the ASCII string + Destination by appending a Null-terminator character at the end. + + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((StrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR8)) in bytes. + + If any Unicode characters in Source contain non-zero value in + the upper 8 bits, then ASSERT(). + + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). + + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +UnicodeStrToAsciiStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax + ); + +/** + Convert not more than Length successive characters from a Null-terminated + Unicode string to a Null-terminated Ascii string. If no null char is copied + from Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. + + This function converts not more than Length successive characters from the + Unicode string Source to the Ascii string Destination by copying the lower 8 + bits of each Unicode character. The function terminates the Ascii string + Destination by appending a Null-terminator character at the end. + + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((StrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR8)) in bytes. + + If any Unicode characters in Source contain non-zero value in the upper 8 + bits, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). + + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to + convert. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param DestinationLength The number of Unicode characters converted. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If DestinationLength is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +UnicodeStrnToAsciiStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + OUT UINTN *DestinationLength + ); + +#ifndef DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES + +/** + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. + + Copies one Null-terminated ASCII string to another Null-terminated ASCII + string and returns the new ASCII string. + + This function copies the contents of the ASCII string Source to the ASCII + string Destination, and returns Destination. If Source and Destination + overlap, then the results are undefined. + + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @return Destination + +**/ +CHAR8 * +EFIAPI +AsciiStrCpy ( + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source + ); + + +/** + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. + + Copies up to a specified length one Null-terminated ASCII string to another + Null-terminated ASCII string and returns the new ASCII string. + + This function copies the contents of the ASCII string Source to the ASCII + string Destination, and returns Destination. At most, Length ASCII characters + are copied from Source to Destination. If Length is 0, then Destination is + returned unmodified. If Length is greater that the number of ASCII characters + in Source, then Destination is padded with Null ASCII characters. If Source + and Destination overlap, then the results are undefined. + + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Length The maximum number of ASCII characters to copy. + + @return Destination + +**/ +CHAR8 * +EFIAPI +AsciiStrnCpy ( + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length + ); +#endif + +/** + Returns the length of a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + This function returns the number of ASCII characters in the Null-terminated + ASCII string specified by String. + + If Length > 0 and Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @return The length of String. + +**/ +UINTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStrLen ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String + ); + + +/** + Returns the size of a Null-terminated ASCII string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. + + This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated ASCII string + specified by String. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @return The size of String. + +**/ +UINTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStrSize ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String + ); + + +/** + Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings, and returns the difference + between the first mismatched ASCII characters. + + This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the + Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to + SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first + mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the first + mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. + + If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more + than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + +**/ +INTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStrCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString + ); + + +/** + Performs a case insensitive comparison of two Null-terminated ASCII strings, + and returns the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. + + This function performs a case insensitive comparison of the Null-terminated + ASCII string FirstString to the Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If + FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the + value returned is the first mismatched lower case ASCII character in + SecondString subtracted from the first mismatched lower case ASCII character + in FirstString. + + If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more + than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString using case insensitive + comparisons. + @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString using case + insensitive comparisons. + +**/ +INTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStriCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString + ); + + +/** + Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings with maximum lengths, and returns + the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. + + This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the + Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. At most, Length ASCII characters + will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If FirstString is + identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned + is the first mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the + first mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. + + If Length > 0 and FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Length The maximum number of ASCII characters for compare. + + @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + +**/ +INTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStrnCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString, + IN UINTN Length + ); + + +#ifndef DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES + +/** + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. + + Concatenates one Null-terminated ASCII string to another Null-terminated + ASCII string, and returns the concatenated ASCII string. + + This function concatenates two Null-terminated ASCII strings. The contents of + Null-terminated ASCII string Source are concatenated to the end of Null- + terminated ASCII string Destination. The Null-terminated concatenated ASCII + String is returned. + + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Destination contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and concatenating Destination and + Source results in a ASCII string with more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength + ASCII characters, then ASSERT(). + + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @return Destination + +**/ +CHAR8 * +EFIAPI +AsciiStrCat ( + IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source + ); + + +/** + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. + + Concatenates up to a specified length one Null-terminated ASCII string to + the end of another Null-terminated ASCII string, and returns the + concatenated ASCII string. + + This function concatenates two Null-terminated ASCII strings. The contents + of Null-terminated ASCII string Source are concatenated to the end of Null- + terminated ASCII string Destination, and Destination is returned. At most, + Length ASCII characters are concatenated from Source to the end of + Destination, and Destination is always Null-terminated. If Length is 0, then + Destination is returned unmodified. If Source and Destination overlap, then + the results are undefined. + + If Length > 0 and Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination and + Source results in a ASCII string with more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength + ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Length The maximum number of ASCII characters to concatenate from + Source. + + @return Destination + +**/ +CHAR8 * +EFIAPI +AsciiStrnCat ( + IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length + ); +#endif + +/** + Returns the first occurrence of a Null-terminated ASCII sub-string + in a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + This function scans the contents of the ASCII string specified by String + and returns the first occurrence of SearchString. If SearchString is not + found in String, then NULL is returned. If the length of SearchString is zero, + then String is returned. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SearchString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and SearchString or + String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Unicode characters + not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SearchString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string to search for. + + @retval NULL If the SearchString does not appear in String. + @retval others If there is a match return the first occurrence of SearchingString. + If the length of SearchString is zero,return String. + +**/ +CHAR8 * +EFIAPI +AsciiStrStr ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SearchString + ); + + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII decimal string to a value of type + UINTN. + + This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents + of the ASCII string String as a decimal number. The format of the input + ASCII string String is: + + [spaces] [decimal digits]. + + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before the digits. + The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the + function stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character or + Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINTN, then MAX_UINTN is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval The value translated from String. + +**/ +UINTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStrDecimalToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String + ); + + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII decimal string to a value of type + UINT64. + + This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents + of the ASCII string String as a decimal number. The format of the input + ASCII string String is: + + [spaces] [decimal digits]. + + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before the digits. + The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the + function stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character or + Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINT64, then MAX_UINT64 is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval Value translated from String. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsciiStrDecimalToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String + ); + + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. + + This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string String as a hexadecimal number. The format of the input ASCII + string String is: + + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If "x" + appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The function + will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before [zeros], + [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or [hexadecimal digits] + will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal + digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a valid + hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, then + 0 is returned. + + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by UINTN, + then MAX_UINTN is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval Value translated from String. + +**/ +UINTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStrHexToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String + ); + + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. + + This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string String as a hexadecimal number. The format of the input ASCII + string String is: + + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If "x" + appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The function + will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before [zeros], + [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or [hexadecimal digits] + will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal + digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a valid + hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, then + 0 is returned. + + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by UINT64, + then MAX_UINT64 is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval Value translated from String. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsciiStrHexToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII string to IPv6 address and prefix length. + + This function outputs a value of type IPv6_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the ASCII string specified + by String. The format of the input ASCII string String is as follows: + + X:X:X:X:X:X:X:X[/P] + + X contains one to four hexadecimal digit characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F]. X is converted to a value of type UINT16, whose low byte is stored in low + memory address and high byte is stored in high memory address. P contains decimal + digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in the beginning of P will + be ignored. /P is optional. + + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid hexadecimal digit character after eight X's are converted. + + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. + + "::" can be used to compress one or more groups of X when X contains only 0. + The "::" can only appear once in the String. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Address is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv6 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv6 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If X contains more than four hexadecimal + digit characters. + If String contains "::" and number of X + is not less than 8. + If P starts with character that is not a + valid decimal digit character. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 128. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +AsciiStrToIpv6Address ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT IPv6_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII string to IPv4 address and prefix length. + + This function outputs a value of type IPv4_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the ASCII string specified + by String. The format of the input ASCII string String is as follows: + + D.D.D.D[/P] + + D and P are decimal digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in + the beginning of D and P will be ignored. /P is optional. + + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid decimal digit character after four D's are converted. + + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Address is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv4 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv4 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not in the correct format. + If any decimal number converted from D + exceeds 255. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 32. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +AsciiStrToIpv4Address ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL + OUT IPv4_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII GUID string to a value of type + EFI_GUID. + + This function outputs a GUID value by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string specified by String. The format of the input + ASCII string String consists of 36 characters, as follows: + + aabbccdd-eeff-gghh-iijj-kkllmmnnoopp + + The pairs aa - pp are two characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F], with each pair representing a single byte hexadecimal value. + + The mapping between String and the EFI_GUID structure is as follows: + aa Data1[24:31] + bb Data1[16:23] + cc Data1[8:15] + dd Data1[0:7] + ee Data2[8:15] + ff Data2[0:7] + gg Data3[8:15] + hh Data3[0:7] + ii Data4[0:7] + jj Data4[8:15] + kk Data4[16:23] + ll Data4[24:31] + mm Data4[32:39] + nn Data4[40:47] + oo Data4[48:55] + pp Data4[56:63] + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Guid is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Guid Pointer to the converted GUID. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Guid is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not as the above format. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +AsciiStrToGuid ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT GUID *Guid + ); + +/** + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a byte array. + + This function outputs a byte array by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string specified by String in hexadecimal format. The format of + the input ASCII string String is: + + [XX]* + + X is a hexadecimal digit character in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The function decodes every two hexadecimal digit characters as one byte. The + decoding stops after Length of characters and outputs Buffer containing + (Length / 2) bytes. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + If Length is not multiple of 2, then ASSERT(). + + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength, then ASSERT(). + + If MaxBufferSize is less than (Length / 2), then ASSERT(). + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Length The number of ASCII characters to decode. + @param Buffer Pointer to the converted bytes array. + @param MaxBufferSize The maximum size of Buffer. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Buffer is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If Length is not multiple of 2. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If Length of characters from String contain + a character that is not valid hexadecimal + digit characters, or a Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If MaxBufferSize is less than (Length / 2). +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +AsciiStrHexToBytes ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN MaxBufferSize + ); + +#ifndef DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES + +/** + [ATTENTION] This function is deprecated for security reason. + + Convert one Null-terminated ASCII string to a Null-terminated + Unicode string and returns the Unicode string. + + This function converts the contents of the ASCII string Source to the Unicode + string Destination, and returns Destination. The function terminates the + Unicode string Destination by appending a Null-terminator character at the end. + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((AsciiStrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR16)) in bytes. + + If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength ASCII characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @return Destination. + +**/ +CHAR16 * +EFIAPI +AsciiStrToUnicodeStr ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + OUT CHAR16 *Destination + ); + +#endif + +/** + Convert one Null-terminated ASCII string to a Null-terminated + Unicode string. + + This function is similar to StrCpyS. + + This function converts the contents of the ASCII string Source to the Unicode + string Destination. The function terminates the Unicode string Destination by + appending a Null-terminator character at the end. + + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((AsciiStrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR16)) in bytes. + + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). + + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +AsciiStrToUnicodeStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax + ); + +/** + Convert not more than Length successive characters from a Null-terminated + Ascii string to a Null-terminated Unicode string. If no null char is copied + from Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. + + This function converts not more than Length successive characters from the + Ascii string Source to the Unicode string Destination. The function + terminates the Unicode string Destination by appending a Null-terminator + character at the end. + + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with + size not smaller than + ((MIN(AsciiStrLen(Source), Length) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR8)) in bytes. + + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error would be returned, then the function will also ASSERT(). + + If an error is returned, then Destination and DestinationLength are + unmodified. + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param Length The maximum number of Ascii characters to convert. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode char, + including terminating null char. + @param DestinationLength The number of Ascii characters converted. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If DestinationLength is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(AsciiStrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. + +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +AsciiStrnToUnicodeStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + OUT UINTN *DestinationLength + ); + +/** + Converts an 8-bit value to an 8-bit BCD value. + + Converts the 8-bit value specified by Value to BCD. The BCD value is + returned. + + If Value >= 100, then ASSERT(). + + @param Value The 8-bit value to convert to BCD. Range 0..99. + + @return The BCD value. + +**/ +UINT8 +EFIAPI +DecimalToBcd8 ( + IN UINT8 Value + ); + + +/** + Converts an 8-bit BCD value to an 8-bit value. + + Converts the 8-bit BCD value specified by Value to an 8-bit value. The 8-bit + value is returned. + + If Value >= 0xA0, then ASSERT(). + If (Value & 0x0F) >= 0x0A, then ASSERT(). + + @param Value The 8-bit BCD value to convert to an 8-bit value. + + @return The 8-bit value is returned. + +**/ +UINT8 +EFIAPI +BcdToDecimal8 ( + IN UINT8 Value + ); + +// +// File Path Manipulation Functions +// + +/** + Removes the last directory or file entry in a path. + + @param[in, out] Path The pointer to the path to modify. + + @retval FALSE Nothing was found to remove. + @retval TRUE A directory or file was removed. +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +PathRemoveLastItem( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Path + ); + +/** + Function to clean up paths. + - Single periods in the path are removed. + - Double periods in the path are removed along with a single parent directory. + - Forward slashes L'/' are converted to backward slashes L'\'. + + This will be done inline and the existing buffer may be larger than required + upon completion. + + @param[in] Path The pointer to the string containing the path. + + @return Returns Path, otherwise returns NULL to indicate that an error has occurred. +**/ +CHAR16* +EFIAPI +PathCleanUpDirectories( + IN CHAR16 *Path + ); + +// +// Linked List Functions and Macros +// + +/** + Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list that is declared as a + global variable in a module. + + Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After + initializing a linked list with this macro, the other linked list functions + may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. This macro results + in smaller executables by initializing the linked list in the data section, + instead if calling the InitializeListHead() function to perform the + equivalent operation. + + @param ListHead The head note of a list to initialize. + +**/ +#define INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE(ListHead) {&(ListHead), &(ListHead)} + + +/** + Checks whether FirstEntry and SecondEntry are part of the same doubly-linked + list. + + If FirstEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If FirstEntry->ForwardLink is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If FirstEntry->BackLink is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(); + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and List contains more than + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength nodes, then ASSERT(). + + @param FirstEntry A pointer to a node in a linked list. + @param SecondEntry A pointer to the node to locate. + + @retval TRUE SecondEntry is in the same doubly-linked list as FirstEntry. + @retval FALSE SecondEntry isn't in the same doubly-linked list as FirstEntry, + or FirstEntry is invalid. + +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +IsNodeInList ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *FirstEntry, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *SecondEntry + ); + + +/** + Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to + the head node of the doubly linked list. + + Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After + initializing a linked list with this function, the other linked list + functions may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. It is up + to the caller of this function to allocate the memory for ListHead. + + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a new doubly linked list. + + @return ListHead + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +InitializeListHead ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead + ); + + +/** + Adds a node to the beginning of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer + to the head node of the doubly linked list. + + Adds the node Entry at the beginning of the doubly linked list denoted by + ListHead, and returns ListHead. + + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and prior to insertion the number + of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or + equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be inserted at the beginning + of a doubly linked list. + + @return ListHead + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +InsertHeadList ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *Entry + ); + + +/** + Adds a node to the end of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to + the head node of the doubly linked list. + + Adds the node Entry to the end of the doubly linked list denoted by ListHead, + and returns ListHead. + + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and prior to insertion the number + of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or + equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be added at the end of the + doubly linked list. + + @return ListHead + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +InsertTailList ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *Entry + ); + + +/** + Retrieves the first node of a doubly linked list. + + Returns the first node of a doubly linked list. List must have been + initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). + If List is empty, then List is returned. + + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + + @return The first node of a doubly linked list. + @retval List The list is empty. + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +GetFirstNode ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List + ); + + +/** + Retrieves the next node of a doubly linked list. + + Returns the node of a doubly linked list that follows Node. + List must have been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() + or InitializeListHead(). If List is empty, then List is returned. + + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and List contains more than + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength nodes, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). + + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. + + @return The pointer to the next node if one exists. Otherwise List is returned. + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +GetNextNode ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node + ); + + +/** + Retrieves the previous node of a doubly linked list. + + Returns the node of a doubly linked list that precedes Node. + List must have been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() + or InitializeListHead(). If List is empty, then List is returned. + + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and List contains more than + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength nodes, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). + + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. + + @return The pointer to the previous node if one exists. Otherwise List is returned. + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +GetPreviousNode ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node + ); + + +/** + Checks to see if a doubly linked list is empty or not. + + Checks to see if the doubly linked list is empty. If the linked list contains + zero nodes, this function returns TRUE. Otherwise, it returns FALSE. + + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + + @retval TRUE The linked list is empty. + @retval FALSE The linked list is not empty. + +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +IsListEmpty ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *ListHead + ); + + +/** + Determines if a node in a doubly linked list is the head node of a the same + doubly linked list. This function is typically used to terminate a loop that + traverses all the nodes in a doubly linked list starting with the head node. + + Returns TRUE if Node is equal to List. Returns FALSE if Node is one of the + nodes in the doubly linked list specified by List. List must have been + initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). + + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(), + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List the and Node is not equal + to List, then ASSERT(). + + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. + + @retval TRUE Node is the head of the doubly-linked list pointed by List. + @retval FALSE Node is not the head of the doubly-linked list pointed by List. + +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +IsNull ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node + ); + + +/** + Determines if a node the last node in a doubly linked list. + + Returns TRUE if Node is the last node in the doubly linked list specified by + List. Otherwise, FALSE is returned. List must have been initialized with + INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). + + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). + + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. + + @retval TRUE Node is the last node in the linked list. + @retval FALSE Node is not the last node in the linked list. + +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +IsNodeAtEnd ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node + ); + + +/** + Swaps the location of two nodes in a doubly linked list, and returns the + first node after the swap. + + If FirstEntry is identical to SecondEntry, then SecondEntry is returned. + Otherwise, the location of the FirstEntry node is swapped with the location + of the SecondEntry node in a doubly linked list. SecondEntry must be in the + same double linked list as FirstEntry and that double linked list must have + been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). + SecondEntry is returned after the nodes are swapped. + + If FirstEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and SecondEntry and FirstEntry are not in the + same linked list, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the + linked list containing the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, including + the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + + @param FirstEntry A pointer to a node in a linked list. + @param SecondEntry A pointer to another node in the same linked list. + + @return SecondEntry. + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +SwapListEntries ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *FirstEntry, + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *SecondEntry + ); + + +/** + Removes a node from a doubly linked list, and returns the node that follows + the removed node. + + Removes the node Entry from a doubly linked list. It is up to the caller of + this function to release the memory used by this node if that is required. On + exit, the node following Entry in the doubly linked list is returned. If + Entry is the only node in the linked list, then the head node of the linked + list is returned. + + If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Entry is the head node of an empty list, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the + linked list containing Entry, including the Entry node, is greater than + or equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + + @param Entry A pointer to a node in a linked list. + + @return Entry. + +**/ +LIST_ENTRY * +EFIAPI +RemoveEntryList ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Entry + ); + +// +// Math Services +// + +/** + Shifts a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits. The low bits are filled + with zeros. The shifted value is returned. + + This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The + low Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. + + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift left. + @param Count The number of bits to shift left. + + @return Operand << Count. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +LShiftU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count + ); + + +/** + Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. This high bits are + filled with zeros. The shifted value is returned. + + This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The + high Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. + + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. + @param Count The number of bits to shift right. + + @return Operand >> Count + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +RShiftU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count + ); + + +/** + Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. The high bits are filled + with original integer's bit 63. The shifted value is returned. + + This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The + high Count bits are set to bit 63 of Operand. The shifted value is returned. + + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. + @param Count The number of bits to shift right. + + @return Operand >> Count + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +ARShiftU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count + ); + + +/** + Rotates a 32-bit integer left between 0 and 31 bits, filling the low bits + with the high bits that were rotated. + + This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The + low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. + + If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). @param Operand The 32-bit operand to rotate left. @param Count The number of bits to rotate left. - @return Operand <<< Count + @return Operand << Count + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +LRotU32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN Count + ); + + +/** + Rotates a 32-bit integer right between 0 and 31 bits, filling the high bits + with the low bits that were rotated. + + This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. + The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. + + If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to rotate right. + @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. + + @return Operand >> Count + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +RRotU32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN Count + ); + + +/** + Rotates a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits, filling the low bits + with the high bits that were rotated. + + This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The + low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. + + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate left. + @param Count The number of bits to rotate left. + + @return Operand << Count + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +LRotU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count + ); + + +/** + Rotates a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits, filling the high bits + with the high low bits that were rotated. + + This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. + The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. + + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate right. + @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. + + @return Operand >> Count + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +RRotU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count + ); + + +/** + Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 32-bit value. + + This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 32-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. + + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + + @retval 0..31 The lowest bit set in Operand was found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. + +**/ +INTN +EFIAPI +LowBitSet32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand + ); + + +/** + Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 64-bit value. + + This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 64-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + + @retval 0..63 The lowest bit set in Operand was found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. + + +**/ +INTN +EFIAPI +LowBitSet64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand + ); + + +/** + Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent + to log2(x). + + This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 32-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. + + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + + @retval 0..31 Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. + +**/ +INTN +EFIAPI +HighBitSet32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand + ); + + +/** + Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent + to log2(x). + + This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 64-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + + @retval 0..63 Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. + +**/ +INTN +EFIAPI +HighBitSet64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand + ); + + +/** + Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent to + 1 << log2(x). + + This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 32-bit value + specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. + + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + + @return 1 << HighBitSet32(Operand) + @retval 0 Operand is zero. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +GetPowerOfTwo32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand + ); + + +/** + Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent to + 1 << log2(x). + + This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 64-bit value + specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. + + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + + @return 1 << HighBitSet64(Operand) + @retval 0 Operand is zero. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +GetPowerOfTwo64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand + ); + + +/** + Switches the endianness of a 16-bit integer. + + This function swaps the bytes in a 16-bit unsigned value to switch the value + from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is + returned. + + @param Value A 16-bit unsigned value. + + @return The byte swapped Value. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +SwapBytes16 ( + IN UINT16 Value + ); + + +/** + Switches the endianness of a 32-bit integer. + + This function swaps the bytes in a 32-bit unsigned value to switch the value + from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is + returned. + + @param Value A 32-bit unsigned value. + + @return The byte swapped Value. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +SwapBytes32 ( + IN UINT32 Value + ); + + +/** + Switches the endianness of a 64-bit integer. + + This function swaps the bytes in a 64-bit unsigned value to switch the value + from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is + returned. + + @param Value A 64-bit unsigned value. + + @return The byte swapped Value. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +SwapBytes64 ( + IN UINT64 Value + ); + + +/** + Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and + generates a 64-bit unsigned result. + + This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 32-bit + unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- + bit unsigned result is returned. + + @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Multiplier A 32-bit unsigned value. + + @return Multiplicand * Multiplier + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +MultU64x32 ( + IN UINT64 Multiplicand, + IN UINT32 Multiplier + ); + + +/** + Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and + generates a 64-bit unsigned result. + + This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 64-bit + unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- + bit unsigned result is returned. + + @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Multiplier A 64-bit unsigned value. + + @return Multiplicand * Multiplier. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +MultU64x64 ( + IN UINT64 Multiplicand, + IN UINT64 Multiplier + ); + + +/** + Multiples a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a + 64-bit signed result. + + This function multiples the 64-bit signed value Multiplicand by the 64-bit + signed value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit signed result. This 64-bit + signed result is returned. + + @param Multiplicand A 64-bit signed value. + @param Multiplier A 64-bit signed value. + + @return Multiplicand * Multiplier + +**/ +INT64 +EFIAPI +MultS64x64 ( + IN INT64 Multiplicand, + IN INT64 Multiplier + ); + + +/** + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 64-bit unsigned result. + + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. This + function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. + + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. + + @return Dividend / Divisor. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +DivU64x32 ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT32 Divisor + ); + + +/** + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 32-bit unsigned remainder. + + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 32-bit remainder. This function + returns the 32-bit unsigned remainder. + + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. + + @return Dividend % Divisor. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +ModU64x32 ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT32 Divisor + ); + + +/** + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 32-bit unsigned remainder. + + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder + is not NULL, then the 32-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. + This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. + + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. + @param Remainder A pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value. This parameter is + optional and may be NULL. + + @return Dividend / Divisor. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +DivU64x32Remainder ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT32 Divisor, + OUT UINT32 *Remainder OPTIONAL + ); + + +/** + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 64-bit unsigned remainder. + + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 64-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder + is not NULL, then the 64-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. + This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. + + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit unsigned value. This parameter is + optional and may be NULL. + + @return Dividend / Divisor. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +DivU64x64Remainder ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT64 Divisor, + OUT UINT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL + ); + + +/** + Divides a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a + 64-bit signed result and a optional 64-bit signed remainder. + + This function divides the 64-bit signed value Dividend by the 64-bit signed + value Divisor and generates a 64-bit signed quotient. If Remainder is not + NULL, then the 64-bit signed remainder is returned in Remainder. This + function returns the 64-bit signed quotient. + + It is the caller's responsibility to not call this function with a Divisor of 0. + If Divisor is 0, then the quotient and remainder should be assumed to be + the largest negative integer. + + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + + @param Dividend A 64-bit signed value. + @param Divisor A 64-bit signed value. + @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit signed value. This parameter is + optional and may be NULL. + + @return Dividend / Divisor. + +**/ +INT64 +EFIAPI +DivS64x64Remainder ( + IN INT64 Dividend, + IN INT64 Divisor, + OUT INT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL + ); + + +/** + Reads a 16-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + + This function returns the 16-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. + + @return The 16-bit value read from Buffer. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +ReadUnaligned16 ( + IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer + ); + + +/** + Writes a 16-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. + + This function writes the 16-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 16-bit value to write to Buffer. + + @return The 16-bit value to write to Buffer. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +WriteUnaligned16 ( + OUT UINT16 *Buffer, + IN UINT16 Value + ); + + +/** + Reads a 24-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + + This function returns the 24-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. + + @return The 24-bit value read from Buffer. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +ReadUnaligned24 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer + ); + + +/** + Writes a 24-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. + + This function writes the 24-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 24-bit value to write to Buffer. + + @return The 24-bit value to write to Buffer. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +WriteUnaligned24 ( + OUT UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINT32 Value + ); + + +/** + Reads a 32-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + + This function returns the 32-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. + + @return The 32-bit value read from Buffer. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +ReadUnaligned32 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer + ); + + +/** + Writes a 32-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. + + This function writes the 32-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 32-bit value to write to Buffer. + + @return The 32-bit value to write to Buffer. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +WriteUnaligned32 ( + OUT UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINT32 Value + ); + + +/** + Reads a 64-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + + This function returns the 64-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. + + @return The 64-bit value read from Buffer. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +ReadUnaligned64 ( + IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer + ); + + +/** + Writes a 64-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. + + This function writes the 64-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 64-bit value to write to Buffer. + + @return The 64-bit value to write to Buffer. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +WriteUnaligned64 ( + OUT UINT64 *Buffer, + IN UINT64 Value + ); + + +// +// Bit Field Functions +// + +/** + Returns a bit field from an 8-bit value. + + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + + @return The bit field read. + +**/ +UINT8 +EFIAPI +BitFieldRead8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit + ); + + +/** + Writes a bit field to an 8-bit value, and returns the result. + + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is + returned. + + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param Value New value of the bit field. + + @return The new 8-bit value. + +**/ +UINT8 +EFIAPI +BitFieldWrite8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 Value + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. + + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + + @return The new 8-bit value. + +**/ +UINT8 +EFIAPI +BitFieldOr8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 OrData + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + + @return The new 8-bit value. + +**/ +UINT8 +EFIAPI +BitFieldAnd8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 AndData + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + + @return The new 8-bit value. + +**/ +UINT8 +EFIAPI +BitFieldAndThenOr8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 AndData, + IN UINT8 OrData + ); + + +/** + Returns a bit field from a 16-bit value. + + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + + @return The bit field read. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +BitFieldRead16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit + ); + + +/** + Writes a bit field to a 16-bit value, and returns the result. + + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is + returned. + + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param Value New value of the bit field. + + @return The new 16-bit value. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +BitFieldWrite16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 Value + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. + + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + + @return The new 16-bit value. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +BitFieldOr16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 OrData + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value + + @return The new 16-bit value. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +BitFieldAnd16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 AndData + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + + @return The new 16-bit value. + +**/ +UINT16 +EFIAPI +BitFieldAndThenOr16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 AndData, + IN UINT16 OrData + ); + + +/** + Returns a bit field from a 32-bit value. + + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + + @return The bit field read. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI -LRotU32 ( +BitFieldRead32 ( IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN Count + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); + /** - Rotates a 32-bit integer right between 0 and 31 bits, filling the high bits - with the low bits that were rotated. + Writes a bit field to a 32-bit value, and returns the result. - This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. - The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is + returned. - If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to rotate right. - @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param Value New value of the bit field. - @return Operand >>> Count + @return The new 32-bit value. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI -RRotU32 ( +BitFieldWrite32 ( IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN Count + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 Value + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. + + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value. + + @return The new 32-bit value. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +BitFieldOr32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 OrData + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value + + @return The new 32-bit value. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +BitFieldAnd32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 AndData + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + + @return The new 32-bit value. + +**/ +UINT32 +EFIAPI +BitFieldAndThenOr32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 AndData, + IN UINT32 OrData + ); + + +/** + Returns a bit field from a 64-bit value. + + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + + @return The bit field read. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +BitFieldRead64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit + ); + + +/** + Writes a bit field to a 64-bit value, and returns the result. + + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is + returned. + + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param Value New value of the bit field. + + @return The new 64-bit value. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +BitFieldWrite64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 Value + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. + + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + + @return The new 64-bit value. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +BitFieldOr64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 OrData + ); + + +/** + Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value + + @return The new 64-bit value. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +BitFieldAnd64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 AndData ); + /** - Rotates a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits, filling the low bits - with the high bits that were rotated. + Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. - This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The - low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate left. - @param Count The number of bits to rotate left. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. - @return Operand <<< Count + @return The new 64-bit value. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -LRotU64 ( +BitFieldAndThenOr64 ( IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 AndData, + IN UINT64 OrData ); +// +// Base Library Checksum Functions +// + /** - Rotates a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits, filling the high bits - with the high low bits that were rotated. + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer in unit of UINT8. + During calculation, the carry bits are dropped. - This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. - The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. + This function calculates the sum of all elements in a buffer + in unit of UINT8. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The result is returned as UINT8. If Length is Zero, then Zero is + returned. - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate right. - @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return Operand >>> Count + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -RRotU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count +CalculateSum8 ( + IN CONST UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 32-bit value. + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer + of 8-bit values. - This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 32-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. + This function first calculates the sum of the 8-bit values in the + buffer specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result + of addition are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is + returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @return Position of the lowest bit set in Operand if found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ -INTN +UINT8 EFIAPI -LowBitSet32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand +CalculateCheckSum8 ( + IN CONST UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 64-bit value. + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 16-bit values. During + calculation, the carry bits are dropped. - This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 64-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. + This function calculates the sum of the 16-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The 16-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return Position of the lowest bit set in Operand if found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ -INTN +UINT16 EFIAPI -LowBitSet64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand +CalculateSum16 ( + IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent - to log2(x). + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of + 16-bit values. - This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 32-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. + This function first calculates the sum of the 16-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition + are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length + is 0, then 0 is returned. - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ -INTN +UINT16 EFIAPI -HighBitSet32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand +CalculateCheckSum16 ( + IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent - to log2(x). + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 32-bit values. During + calculation, the carry bits are dropped. - This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 64-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. + This function calculates the sum of the 32-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The 32-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ -INTN +UINT32 EFIAPI -HighBitSet64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand +CalculateSum32 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent to - 1 << HighBitSet32(x). + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of + 32-bit values. - This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 32-bit value - specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. + This function first calculates the sum of the 32-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition + are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length + is 0, then 0 is returned. - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @return 1 << HighBitSet32(Operand) - @retval 0 Operand is zero. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI -GetPowerOfTwo32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand +CalculateCheckSum32 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent to - 1 << HighBitSet64(x). + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 64-bit values. During + calculation, the carry bits are dropped. - This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 64-bit value - specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. + This function calculates the sum of the 64-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The 64-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @return 1 << HighBitSet64(Operand) - @retval 0 Operand is zero. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -GetPowerOfTwo64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand +CalculateSum64 ( + IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); + /** - Switches the endianess of a 16-bit integer. + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of + 64-bit values. - This function swaps the bytes in a 16-bit unsigned value to switch the value - from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is - returned. + This function first calculates the sum of the 64-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition + are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length + is 0, then 0 is returned. + + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @param Operand A 16-bit unsigned value. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The byte swaped Operand. + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -SwapBytes16 ( - IN UINT16 Value +CalculateCheckSum64 ( + IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); /** - Switches the endianess of a 32-bit integer. + Computes and returns a 32-bit CRC for a data buffer. + CRC32 value bases on ITU-T V.42. - This function swaps the bytes in a 32-bit unsigned value to switch the value - from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is - returned. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @param Operand A 32-bit unsigned value. + @param[in] Buffer A pointer to the buffer on which the 32-bit CRC is to be computed. + @param[in] Length The number of bytes in the buffer Data. - @return The byte swaped Operand. + @retval Crc32 The 32-bit CRC was computed for the data buffer. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI -SwapBytes32 ( - IN UINT32 Value +CalculateCrc32( + IN VOID *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); +// +// Base Library CPU Functions +// + /** - Switches the endianess of a 64-bit integer. + Function entry point used when a stack switch is requested with SwitchStack() - This function swaps the bytes in a 64-bit unsigned value to switch the value - from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is - returned. + @param Context1 Context1 parameter passed into SwitchStack(). + @param Context2 Context2 parameter passed into SwitchStack(). + +**/ +typedef +VOID +(EFIAPI *SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)( + IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL + IN VOID *Context2 OPTIONAL + ); - @param Operand A 64-bit unsigned value. - @return The byte swaped Operand. +/** + Used to serialize load and store operations. + + All loads and stores that proceed calls to this function are guaranteed to be + globally visible when this function returns. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -SwapBytes64 ( - IN UINT64 Value +MemoryFence ( + VOID ); + /** - Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and - generates a 64-bit unsigned result. + Saves the current CPU context that can be restored with a call to LongJump() + and returns 0. - This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 32-bit - unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- - bit unsigned result is returned. + Saves the current CPU context in the buffer specified by JumpBuffer and + returns 0. The initial call to SetJump() must always return 0. Subsequent + calls to LongJump() cause a non-zero value to be returned by SetJump(). - If the result overflows, then ASSERT(). + If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + For Itanium processors, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). + + NOTE: The structure BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER is CPU architecture specific. + The same structure must never be used for more than one CPU architecture context. + For example, a BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER allocated by an IA-32 module must never be used from an x64 module. + SetJump()/LongJump() is not currently supported for the EBC processor type. - @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Multiplier A 32-bit unsigned value. + @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. - @return Multiplicand * Multiplier + @retval 0 Indicates a return from SetJump(). **/ -UINT64 +UINTN EFIAPI -MultU64x32 ( - IN UINT64 Multiplicand, - IN UINT32 Multiplier +SetJump ( + OUT BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer ); + /** - Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and - generates a 64-bit unsigned result. + Restores the CPU context that was saved with SetJump(). - This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 64-bit - unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- - bit unsigned result is returned. + Restores the CPU context from the buffer specified by JumpBuffer. This + function never returns to the caller. Instead is resumes execution based on + the state of JumpBuffer. - If the result overflows, then ASSERT(). + If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + For Itanium processors, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Value is 0, then ASSERT(). - @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Multiplier A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. + @param Value The value to return when the SetJump() context is + restored and must be non-zero. - @return Multiplicand * Multiplier +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +LongJump ( + IN BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer, + IN UINTN Value + ); + + +/** + Enables CPU interrupts. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -MultU64x64 ( - IN UINT64 Multiplicand, - IN UINT64 Multiplier +EnableInterrupts ( + VOID ); + /** - Multiples a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a - 64-bit signed result. + Disables CPU interrupts. - This function multiples the 64-bit signed value Multiplicand by the 64-bit - signed value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit signed result. This 64-bit - signed result is returned. +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +DisableInterrupts ( + VOID + ); - If the result overflows, then ASSERT(). - @param Multiplicand A 64-bit signed value. - @param Multiplier A 64-bit signed value. +/** + Disables CPU interrupts and returns the interrupt state prior to the disable + operation. - @return Multiplicand * Multiplier + @retval TRUE CPU interrupts were enabled on entry to this call. + @retval FALSE CPU interrupts were disabled on entry to this call. **/ -INT64 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -MultS64x64 ( - IN INT64 Multiplicand, - IN INT64 Multiplier +SaveAndDisableInterrupts ( + VOID ); + /** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 64-bit unsigned result. + Enables CPU interrupts for the smallest window required to capture any + pending interrupts. - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. This - function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +EnableDisableInterrupts ( + VOID + ); - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. +/** + Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state. - @return Dividend / Divisor + Returns TRUE if interrupts are currently enabled. Otherwise + returns FALSE. + + @retval TRUE CPU interrupts are enabled. + @retval FALSE CPU interrupts are disabled. **/ -UINT64 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -DivU64x32 ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT32 Divisor +GetInterruptState ( + VOID ); -/** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 32-bit unsigned remainder. - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 32-bit remainder. This function - returns the 32-bit unsigned remainder. +/** + Set the current CPU interrupt state. - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + Sets the current CPU interrupt state to the state specified by + InterruptState. If InterruptState is TRUE, then interrupts are enabled. If + InterruptState is FALSE, then interrupts are disabled. InterruptState is + returned. - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. + @param InterruptState TRUE if interrupts should enabled. FALSE if + interrupts should be disabled. - @return Dividend % Divisor + @return InterruptState **/ -UINT32 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -ModU64x32 ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT32 Divisor +SetInterruptState ( + IN BOOLEAN InterruptState ); -/** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 32-bit unsigned remainder. - - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder - is not NULL, then the 32-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. - This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. - - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. - @param Remainder A pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value. This parameter is - optional and may be NULL. +/** + Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. - @return Dividend / Divisor + Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. Typically used in MP + systems to prevent memory starvation while waiting for a spin lock. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -DivU64x32Remainder ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT32 Divisor, - OUT UINT32 *Remainder OPTIONAL +CpuPause ( + VOID ); + /** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 64-bit unsigned remainder. + Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack. - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 64-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder - is not NULL, then the 64-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. - This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. + Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the + new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified + by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may + be NULL. The function EntryPoint must never return. This function + supports a variable number of arguments following the NewStack parameter. + These additional arguments are ignored on IA-32, x64, and EBC architectures. + Itanium processors expect one additional parameter of type VOID * that specifies + the new backing store pointer. - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit unsigned value. This parameter is - optional and may be NULL. + @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack. + @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint + function. + @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint + function. + @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint + function. + @param ... This variable argument list is ignored for IA-32, x64, and + EBC architectures. For Itanium processors, this variable + argument list is expected to contain a single parameter of + type VOID * that specifies the new backing store pointer. - @return Dividend / Divisor **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -DivU64x64Remainder ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT64 Divisor, - OUT UINT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL +SwitchStack ( + IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, + IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL + IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL + IN VOID *NewStack, + ... ); + /** - Divides a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a - 64-bit signed result and a optional 64-bit signed remainder. + Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. - This function divides the 64-bit signed value Dividend by the 64-bit signed - value Divisor and generates a 64-bit signed quotient. If Remainder is not - NULL, then the 64-bit signed remainder is returned in Remainder. This - function returns the 64-bit signed quotient. + Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. The breakpoint must be implemented such + that code can resume normal execution after the breakpoint. - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +CpuBreakpoint ( + VOID + ); - @param Dividend A 64-bit signed value. - @param Divisor A 64-bit signed value. - @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit signed value. This parameter is - optional and may be NULL. - @return Dividend / Divisor +/** + Executes an infinite loop. + + Forces the CPU to execute an infinite loop. A debugger may be used to skip + past the loop and the code that follows the loop must execute properly. This + implies that the infinite loop must not cause the code that follow it to be + optimized away. **/ -INT64 +VOID EFIAPI -DivS64x64Remainder ( - IN INT64 Dividend, - IN INT64 Divisor, - OUT INT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL +CpuDeadLoop ( + VOID ); + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_IPF) /** - Reads a 16-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + Flush a range of cache lines in the cache coherency domain of the calling + CPU. - This function returns the 16-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + Flushes the cache lines specified by Address and Length. If Address is not aligned + on a cache line boundary, then entire cache line containing Address is flushed. + If Address + Length is not aligned on a cache line boundary, then the entire cache + line containing Address + Length - 1 is flushed. This function may choose to flush + the entire cache if that is more efficient than flushing the specified range. If + Length is 0, the no cache lines are flushed. Address is returned. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Address + 1), then ASSERT(). + + @param Address The base address of the instruction lines to invalidate. If + the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then Address is a + physical address. If the CPU is in a virtual addressing mode, + then Address is a virtual address. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Length The number of bytes to invalidate from the instruction cache. - @return *Uint16 + @return Address. **/ -UINT16 +VOID * EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned16 ( - IN CONST UINT16 *Uint16 +AsmFlushCacheRange ( + IN VOID *Address, + IN UINTN Length ); -/** - Writes a 16-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - - This function writes the 16-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Executes an FC instruction. + Executes an FC instruction on the cache line specified by Address. + The cache line size affected is at least 32-bytes (aligned on a 32-byte boundary). + An implementation may flush a larger region. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 16-bit value to write to Buffer. + @param Address The Address of cache line to be flushed. - @return Value + @return The address of FC instruction executed. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned16 ( - OUT UINT16 *Uint16, - IN UINT16 Value +AsmFc ( + IN UINT64 Address ); -/** - Reads a 24-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. - - This function returns the 24-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Executes an FC.I instruction. + Executes an FC.I instruction on the cache line specified by Address. + The cache line size affected is at least 32-bytes (aligned on a 32-byte boundary). + An implementation may flush a larger region. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Address The Address of cache line to be flushed. - @return The value read. + @return The address of the FC.I instruction executed. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned24 ( - IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer +AsmFci ( + IN UINT64 Address ); -/** - Writes a 24-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - - This function writes the 24-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Reads the current value of a Processor Identifier Register (CPUID). + + Reads and returns the current value of Processor Identifier Register specified by Index. + The Index of largest implemented CPUID (One less than the number of implemented CPUID + registers) is determined by CPUID [3] bits {7:0}. + No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is beyond the + implemented CPUID register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. The caller + must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up fault handlers to + catch the faults. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 24-bit value to write to Buffer. + @param Index The 8-bit Processor Identifier Register index to read. - @return The value written. + @return The current value of Processor Identifier Register specified by Index. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned24 ( - OUT UINT32 *Buffer, - IN UINT32 Value +AsmReadCpuid ( + IN UINT8 Index ); -/** - Reads a 32-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. - - This function returns the 32-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. - - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. +/** + Reads the current value of 64-bit Processor Status Register (PSR). + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return *Uint32 + @return The current value of PSR. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned32 ( - IN CONST UINT32 *Uint32 +AsmReadPsr ( + VOID ); -/** - Writes a 32-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - This function writes the 32-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Processor Status Register (PSR). - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to + reserved fields of PSR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 32-bit value to write to Buffer. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PSR. - @return Value + @return The 64-bit value written to the PSR. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned32 ( - OUT UINT32 *Uint32, - IN UINT32 Value +AsmWritePsr ( + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Reads a 64-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #0 (KR0). + + Reads and returns the current value of KR0. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - This function returns the 64-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + @return The current value of KR0. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadKr0 ( + VOID + ); - @param Buffer Pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. - @return *Uint64 +/** + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #1 (KR1). + + Reads and returns the current value of KR1. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of KR1. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned64 ( - IN CONST UINT64 *Uint64 +AsmReadKr1 ( + VOID ); -/** - Writes a 64-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - - This function writes the 64-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #2 (KR2). - @param Buffer Pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 64-bit value to write to Buffer. + Reads and returns the current value of KR2. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return Value + @return The current value of KR2. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned64 ( - OUT UINT64 *Uint64, - IN UINT64 Value +AsmReadKr2 ( + VOID ); -// -// Bit Field Functions -// /** - Returns a bit field from an 8-bit value. - - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. - - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #3 (KR3). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. + Reads and returns the current value of KR3. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return The bit field read. + @return The current value of KR3. **/ -UINT8 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldRead8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit +AsmReadKr3 ( + VOID ); + /** - Writes a bit field to an 8-bit value, and returns the result. + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #4 (KR4). - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is - returned. + Reads and returns the current value of KR4. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of KR4. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadKr4 ( + VOID + ); - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param Value New value of the bit field. - @return The new 8-bit value. +/** + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #5 (KR5). + + Reads and returns the current value of KR5. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of KR5. **/ -UINT8 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 Value +AsmReadKr5 ( + VOID ); -/** - Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. - - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). +/** + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #6 (KR6). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + Reads and returns the current value of KR6. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return The new 8-bit value. + @return The current value of KR6. **/ -UINT8 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldOr8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 OrData +AsmReadKr6 ( + VOID ); -/** - Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. - - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). +/** + Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #7 (KR7). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + Reads and returns the current value of KR7. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return The new 8-bit value. + @return The current value of KR7. **/ -UINT8 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 AndData +AsmReadKr7 ( + VOID ); -/** - Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. - - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). +/** + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #0 (KR0). + + Writes the current value of KR0. The 64-bit value written to + the KR0 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR0. - @return The new 8-bit value. + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR0. **/ -UINT8 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 AndData, - IN UINT8 OrData +AsmWriteKr0 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Returns a bit field from a 16-bit value. - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. +/** + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #1 (KR1). - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + Writes the current value of KR1. The 64-bit value written to + the KR1 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR1. - @return The bit field read. + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR1. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldRead16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit +AsmWriteKr1 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Writes a bit field to a 16-bit value, and returns the result. - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is - returned. +/** + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #2 (KR2). - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + Writes the current value of KR2. The 64-bit value written to + the KR2 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param Value New value of the bit field. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR2. - @return The new 16-bit value. + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR2. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 Value +AsmWriteKr2 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. +/** + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #3 (KR3). - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + Writes the current value of KR3. The 64-bit value written to + the KR3 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR3. - @return The new 16-bit value. + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR3. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldOr16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 OrData +AsmWriteKr3 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. +/** + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #4 (KR4). - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + Writes the current value of KR4. The 64-bit value written to + the KR4 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR4. - @return The new 16-bit value. + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR4. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 AndData +AsmWriteKr4 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #5 (KR5). - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + Writes the current value of KR5. The 64-bit value written to + the KR5 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR5. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR5. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmWriteKr5 ( + IN UINT64 Value + ); - @return The new 16-bit value. + +/** + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #6 (KR6). + + Writes the current value of KR6. The 64-bit value written to + the KR6 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR6. + + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR6. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 AndData, - IN UINT16 OrData +AsmWriteKr6 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Returns a bit field from a 32-bit value. - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. +/** + Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #7 (KR7). - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + Writes the current value of KR7. The 64-bit value written to + the KR7 is returned. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR7. - @return The bit field read. + @return The 64-bit value written to the KR7. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldRead32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit +AsmWriteKr7 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Writes a bit field to a 32-bit value, and returns the result. + Reads the current value of Interval Timer Counter Register (ITC). + + Reads and returns the current value of ITC. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is - returned. + @return The current value of ITC. - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadItc ( + VOID + ); - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param Value New value of the bit field. - @return The new 32-bit value. +/** + Reads the current value of Interval Timer Vector Register (ITV). + + Reads and returns the current value of ITV. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of ITV. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 Value +AsmReadItv ( + VOID ); + /** - Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. + Reads the current value of Interval Timer Match Register (ITM). + + Reads and returns the current value of ITM. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + @return The current value of ITM. +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadItm ( + VOID + ); - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Interval Timer Counter Register (ITC). + + Writes the current value of ITC. The 64-bit value written to the ITC is returned. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return The new 32-bit value. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to ITC. + + @return The 64-bit value written to the ITC. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 OrData +AsmWriteItc ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. - - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Interval Timer Match Register (ITM). + + Writes the current value of ITM. The 64-bit value written to the ITM is returned. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to ITM. - @return The new 32-bit value. + @return The 64-bit value written to the ITM. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 AndData +AsmWriteItm ( + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Writes the current value of 64-bit Interval Timer Vector Register (ITV). + + Writes the current value of ITV. The 64-bit value written to the ITV is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to + reserved fields of ITV must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to ITV. - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @return The 64-bit value written to the ITV. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmWriteItv ( + IN UINT64 Value + ); - @return The new 32-bit value. + +/** + Reads the current value of Default Control Register (DCR). + + Reads and returns the current value of DCR. This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of DCR. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 AndData, - IN UINT32 OrData +AsmReadDcr ( + VOID ); + /** - Returns a bit field from a 64-bit value. + Reads the current value of Interruption Vector Address Register (IVA). + + Reads and returns the current value of IVA. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + @return The current value of IVA. +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadIva ( + VOID + ); - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. +/** + Reads the current value of Page Table Address Register (PTA). + + Reads and returns the current value of PTA. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return The bit field read. + @return The current value of PTA. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldRead64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit +AsmReadPta ( + VOID ); + /** - Writes a bit field to a 64-bit value, and returns the result. + Writes the current value of 64-bit Default Control Register (DCR). + + Writes the current value of DCR. The 64-bit value written to the DCR is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to + reserved fields of DCR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is - returned. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to DCR. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @return The 64-bit value written to the DCR. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param Value New value of the bit field. +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmWriteDcr ( + IN UINT64 Value + ); - @return The new 64-bit value. + +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Interruption Vector Address Register (IVA). + + Writes the current value of IVA. The 64-bit value written to the IVA is returned. + The size of vector table is 32 K bytes and is 32 K bytes aligned + the low 15 bits of Value is ignored when written. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to IVA. + + @return The 64-bit value written to the IVA. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 Value +AsmWriteIva ( + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. + Writes the current value of 64-bit Page Table Address Register (PTA). + + Writes the current value of PTA. The 64-bit value written to the PTA is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to + reserved fields of DCR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PTA. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @return The 64-bit value written to the PTA. +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmWritePta ( + IN UINT64 Value + ); - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value - @return The new 64-bit value. +/** + Reads the current value of Local Interrupt ID Register (LID). + + Reads and returns the current value of LID. This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of LID. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldOr64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 OrData +AsmReadLid ( + VOID ); -/** - Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. +/** + Reads the current value of External Interrupt Vector Register (IVR). + + Reads and returns the current value of IVR. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @return The current value of IVR. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadIvr ( + VOID + ); - @return The new 64-bit value. + +/** + Reads the current value of Task Priority Register (TPR). + + Reads and returns the current value of TPR. This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of TPR. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 AndData +AsmReadTpr ( + VOID ); + /** - Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #0 (IRR0). + + Reads and returns the current value of IRR0. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + @return The current value of IRR0. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadIrr0 ( + VOID + ); - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. - @return The new 64-bit value. +/** + Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #1 (IRR1). + + Reads and returns the current value of IRR1. This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of IRR1. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 AndData, - IN UINT64 OrData +AsmReadIrr1 ( + VOID ); -// -// Base Library Synchronization Functions -// /** - Retrieves the architecture specific spin lock alignment requirements for - optimal spin lock performance. + Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #2 (IRR2). + + Reads and returns the current value of IRR2. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - This function retrieves the spin lock alignment requirements for optimal - performance on a given CPU architecture. The spin lock alignment must be a - power of two and is returned by this function. If there are no alignment - requirements, then 1 must be returned. The spin lock synchronization - functions must function correctly if the spin lock size and alignment values - returned by this function are not used at all. These values are hints to the - consumers of the spin lock synchronization functions to obtain optimal spin - lock performance. - - @return The architecture specific spin lock alignment. + @return The current value of IRR2. **/ -UINTN +UINT64 EFIAPI -GetSpinLockProperties ( +AsmReadIrr2 ( VOID ); + /** - Initializes a spin lock to the released state and returns the spin lock. + Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #3 (IRR3). + + Reads and returns the current value of IRR3. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - This function initializes the spin lock specified by SpinLock to the released - state, and returns SpinLock. Optimal performance can be achieved by calling - GetSpinLockProperties() to determine the size and alignment requirements for - SpinLock. + @return The current value of IRR3. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadIrr3 ( + VOID + ); - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to initialize to the released - state. +/** + Reads the current value of Performance Monitor Vector Register (PMV). + + Reads and returns the current value of PMV. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return SpinLock + @return The current value of PMV. **/ -SPIN_LOCK * +UINT64 EFIAPI -InitializeSpinLock ( - IN SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +AsmReadPmv ( + VOID ); + /** - Waits until a spin lock can be placed in the acquired state. + Reads the current value of Corrected Machine Check Vector Register (CMCV). + + Reads and returns the current value of CMCV. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - This function checks the state of the spin lock specified by SpinLock. If - SpinLock is in the released state, then this function places SpinLock in the - acquired state and returns SpinLock. Otherwise, this function waits - indefinitely for the spin lock to be released, and then places it in the - acquired state and returns SpinLock. All state transitions of SpinLock must - be performed using MP safe mechanisms. + @return The current value of CMCV. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadCmcv ( + VOID + ); - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SpinLock was not initialized with InitializeSpinLock(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdSpinLockTimeout is not zero, and SpinLock is can not be acquired in - PcdSpinLockTimeout microseconds, then ASSERT(). - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to place in the acquired state. +/** + Reads the current value of Local Redirection Register #0 (LRR0). + + Reads and returns the current value of LRR0. This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @return SpinLock + @return The current value of LRR0. **/ -SPIN_LOCK * +UINT64 EFIAPI -AcquireSpinLock ( - IN SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +AsmReadLrr0 ( + VOID ); + /** - Attempts to place a spin lock in the acquired state. + Reads the current value of Local Redirection Register #1 (LRR1). + + Reads and returns the current value of LRR1. This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of LRR1. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadLrr1 ( + VOID + ); - This function checks the state of the spin lock specified by SpinLock. If - SpinLock is in the released state, then this function places SpinLock in the - acquired state and returns TRUE. Otherwise, FALSE is returned. All state - transitions of SpinLock must be performed using MP safe mechanisms. - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SpinLock was not initialized with InitializeSpinLock(), then ASSERT(). +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Page Local Interrupt ID Register (LID). + + Writes the current value of LID. The 64-bit value written to the LID is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to + reserved fields of LID must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to place in the acquired state. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to LID. - @retval TRUE SpinLock was placed in the acquired state. - @retval FALSE SpinLock could not be acquired. + @return The 64-bit value written to the LID. **/ -BOOLEAN +UINT64 EFIAPI -AcquireSpinLockOrFail ( - IN SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +AsmWriteLid ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Releases a spin lock. - - This function places the spin lock specified by SpinLock in the release state - and returns SpinLock. - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SpinLock was not initialized with InitializeSpinLock(), then ASSERT(). +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Task Priority Register (TPR). + + Writes the current value of TPR. The 64-bit value written to the TPR is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to + reserved fields of TPR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to release. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to TPR. - @return SpinLock + @return The 64-bit value written to the TPR. **/ -SPIN_LOCK * +UINT64 EFIAPI -ReleaseSpinLock ( - IN SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +AsmWriteTpr ( + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Performs an atomic increment of an 32-bit unsigned integer. + Performs a write operation on End OF External Interrupt Register (EOI). + + Writes a value of 0 to the EOI Register. This function is only available on Itanium processors. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmWriteEoi ( + VOID + ); - Performs an atomic increment of the 32-bit unsigned integer specified by - Value and returns the incremented value. The increment operation must be - performed using MP safe mechanisms. The state of the return value is not - guaranteed to be MP safe. - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Performance Monitor Vector Register (PMV). + + Writes the current value of PMV. The 64-bit value written to the PMV is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding + to reserved fields of PMV must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Value A pointer to the 32-bit value to increment. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PMV. - @return The incremented value. + @return The 64-bit value written to the PMV. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -InterlockedIncrement ( - IN UINT32 *Value +AsmWritePmv ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Performs an atomic decrement of an 32-bit unsigned integer. - - Performs an atomic decrement of the 32-bit unsigned integer specified by - Value and returns the decremented value. The decrement operation must be - performed using MP safe mechanisms. The state of the return value is not - guaranteed to be MP safe. - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Corrected Machine Check Vector Register (CMCV). + + Writes the current value of CMCV. The 64-bit value written to the CMCV is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding + to reserved fields of CMCV must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Value A pointer to the 32-bit value to decrement. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to CMCV. - @return The decremented value. + @return The 64-bit value written to the CMCV. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -InterlockedDecrement ( - IN UINT32 *Value +AsmWriteCmcv ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a 32-bit unsigned integer. - - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the 32-bit unsigned integer - specified by Value. If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to - ExchangeValue and CompareValue is returned. If Value is not equal to CompareValue, - then Value is returned. The compare exchange operation must be performed using - MP safe mechanisms. - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Local Redirection Register #0 (LRR0). + + Writes the current value of LRR0. The 64-bit value written to the LRR0 is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding + to reserved fields of LRR0 must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Value A pointer to the 32-bit value for the compare exchange - operation. - @param CompareValue 32-bit value used in compare operation. - @param ExchangeValue 32-bit value used in exchange operation. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to LRR0. - @return The original *Value before exchange. + @return The 64-bit value written to the LRR0. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -InterlockedCompareExchange32 ( - IN OUT UINT32 *Value, - IN UINT32 CompareValue, - IN UINT32 ExchangeValue +AsmWriteLrr0 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a 64-bit unsigned integer. - - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the 64-bit unsigned integer specified - by Value. If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to ExchangeValue and - CompareValue is returned. If Value is not equal to CompareValue, then Value is returned. - The compare exchange operation must be performed using MP safe mechanisms. - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). +/** + Writes the current value of 64-bit Local Redirection Register #1 (LRR1). + + Writes the current value of LRR1. The 64-bit value written to the LRR1 is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding + to reserved fields of LRR1 must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must + set up fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param Value A pointer to the 64-bit value for the compare exchange - operation. - @param CompareValue 64-bit value used in compare operation. - @param ExchangeValue 64-bit value used in exchange operation. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to LRR1. - @return The original *Value before exchange. + @return The 64-bit value written to the LRR1. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -InterlockedCompareExchange64 ( - IN OUT UINT64 *Value, - IN UINT64 CompareValue, - IN UINT64 ExchangeValue +AsmWriteLrr1 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); -/** - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a pointer value. - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the pointer value specified - by Value. If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to - ExchangeValue and CompareValue is returned. If Value is not equal to - CompareValue, then Value is returned. The compare exchange operation must be - performed using MP safe mechanisms. +/** + Reads the current value of Instruction Breakpoint Register (IBR). + + The Instruction Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered + registers contain breakpoint addresses, and the odd numbered registers contain + breakpoint mask conditions. At least four instruction registers pairs are implemented + on all processor models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with + register 0. No parameter checking is performed on Index, and if the Index value + is beyond the implemented IBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may + occur. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must + set up fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @param Index The 8-bit Instruction Breakpoint Register index to read. - @param Value A pointer to the pointer value for the compare exchange - operation. - @param CompareValue Pointer value used in compare operation. - @param ExchangeValue Pointer value used in exchange operation. + @return The current value of Instruction Breakpoint Register specified by Index. **/ -VOID * +UINT64 EFIAPI -InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ( - IN OUT VOID **Value, - IN VOID *CompareValue, - IN VOID *ExchangeValue +AsmReadIbr ( + IN UINT8 Index ); -// -// Base Library CPU Functions -// -typedef -VOID -(EFIAPI *SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT) ( - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2 OPTIONAL - ); /** - Used to serialize load and store operations. + Reads the current value of Data Breakpoint Register (DBR). - All loads and stores that proceed calls to this function are guaranteed to be - globally visible when this function returns. + The Data Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered registers + contain breakpoint addresses, and odd numbered registers contain breakpoint + mask conditions. At least four data registers pairs are implemented on all processor + models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with register 0. + No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is beyond + the implemented DBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. + The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up + fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @param Index The 8-bit Data Breakpoint Register index to read. + + @return The current value of Data Breakpoint Register specified by Index. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -MemoryFence ( - VOID +AsmReadDbr ( + IN UINT8 Index ); -/** - Saves the current CPU context that can be restored with a call to LongJump() - and returns 0. - Saves the current CPU context in the buffer specified by JumpBuffer and - returns 0. The initial call to SetJump() must always return 0. Subsequent - calls to LongJump() cause a non-zero value to be returned by SetJump(). +/** + Reads the current value of Performance Monitor Configuration Register (PMC). - If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - For IPF CPUs, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). + All processor implementations provide at least four performance counters + (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and four performance monitor counter overflow + status registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may provide + additional implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number of + 'generic' performance counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD + register set is implementation dependent. No parameter checking is performed + on Index. If the Index value is beyond the implemented PMC register range, + zero value will be returned. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. + @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Configuration Register index to read. - @retval 0 Indicates a return from SetJump(). + @return The current value of Performance Monitor Configuration Register + specified by Index. **/ -UINTN +UINT64 EFIAPI -SetJump ( - OUT BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer +AsmReadPmc ( + IN UINT8 Index ); + /** - Restores the CPU context that was saved with SetJump(). + Reads the current value of Performance Monitor Data Register (PMD). - Restores the CPU context from the buffer specified by JumpBuffer. This - function never returns to the caller. Instead is resumes execution based on - the state of JumpBuffer. + All processor implementations provide at least 4 performance counters + (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and 4 performance monitor counter + overflow status registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may + provide additional implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number + of 'generic' performance counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD + register set is implementation dependent. No parameter checking is performed + on Index. If the Index value is beyond the implemented PMD register range, + zero value will be returned. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - For IPF CPUs, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Value is 0, then ASSERT(). + @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Data Register index to read. - @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. - @param Value The value to return when the SetJump() context is - restored and must be non-zero. + @return The current value of Performance Monitor Data Register specified by Index. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -LongJump ( - IN BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer, - IN UINTN Value +AsmReadPmd ( + IN UINT8 Index ); + /** - Enables CPU interrupts. + Writes the current value of 64-bit Instruction Breakpoint Register (IBR). - Enables CPU interrupts. + Writes current value of Instruction Breakpoint Register specified by Index. + The Instruction Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered + registers contain breakpoint addresses, and odd numbered registers contain + breakpoint mask conditions. At least four instruction registers pairs are implemented + on all processor models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with + register 0. No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value + is beyond the implemented IBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may + occur. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must + set up fault handlers to catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @param Index The 8-bit Instruction Breakpoint Register index to write. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to IBR. + + @return The 64-bit value written to the IBR. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -EnableInterrupts ( - VOID +AsmWriteIbr ( + IN UINT8 Index, + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Disables CPU interrupts. + Writes the current value of 64-bit Data Breakpoint Register (DBR). - Disables CPU interrupts. + Writes current value of Data Breakpoint Register specified by Index. + The Data Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered registers + contain breakpoint addresses, and odd numbered registers contain breakpoint + mask conditions. At least four data registers pairs are implemented on all processor + models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with register 0. No parameter + checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is beyond the implemented + DBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. The caller must + either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up fault handlers to + catch the faults. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @param Index The 8-bit Data Breakpoint Register index to write. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to DBR. + + @return The 64-bit value written to the DBR. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -DisableInterrupts ( - VOID +AsmWriteDbr ( + IN UINT8 Index, + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Disables CPU interrupts and returns the interrupt state prior to the disable - operation. + Writes the current value of 64-bit Performance Monitor Configuration Register (PMC). - Disables CPU interrupts and returns the interrupt state prior to the disable - operation. + Writes current value of Performance Monitor Configuration Register specified by Index. + All processor implementations provide at least four performance counters + (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and four performance monitor counter overflow status + registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may provide additional + implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number of 'generic' performance + counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD register set is implementation + dependent. No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is + beyond the implemented PMC register range, the write is ignored. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @retval TRUE CPU interrupts were enabled on entry to this call. - @retval FALSE CPU interrupts were disabled on entry to this call. + @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Configuration Register index to write. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PMC. + + @return The 64-bit value written to the PMC. **/ -BOOLEAN +UINT64 EFIAPI -SaveAndDisableInterrupts ( - VOID +AsmWritePmc ( + IN UINT8 Index, + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Enables CPU interrupts for the smallest window required to capture any - pending interrupts. + Writes the current value of 64-bit Performance Monitor Data Register (PMD). - Enables CPU interrupts for the smallest window required to capture any - pending interrupts. + Writes current value of Performance Monitor Data Register specified by Index. + All processor implementations provide at least four performance counters + (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and four performance monitor counter overflow + status registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may provide + additional implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number of 'generic' + performance counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD register set + is implementation dependent. No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the + Index value is beyond the implemented PMD register range, the write is ignored. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Data Register index to write. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PMD. + + @return The 64-bit value written to the PMD. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -EnableDisableInterrupts ( - VOID +AsmWritePmd ( + IN UINT8 Index, + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state. + Reads the current value of 64-bit Global Pointer (GP). - Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state. Returns TRUE is interrupts are - currently enabled. Otherwise returns FALSE. + Reads and returns the current value of GP. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @retval TRUE CPU interrupts are enabled. - @retval FALSE CPU interrupts are disabled. + @return The current value of GP. **/ -BOOLEAN +UINT64 EFIAPI -GetInterruptState ( +AsmReadGp ( VOID ); + /** - Set the current CPU interrupt state. + Write the current value of 64-bit Global Pointer (GP). - Sets the current CPU interrupt state to the state specified by - InterruptState. If InterruptState is TRUE, then interrupts are enabled. If - InterruptState is FALSE, then interrupts are disabled. InterruptState is - returned. + Writes the current value of GP. The 64-bit value written to the GP is returned. + No parameter checking is performed on Value. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. - @param InterruptState TRUE if interrupts should enabled. FALSE if - interrupts should be disabled. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to GP. - @return InterruptState + @return The 64-bit value written to the GP. **/ -BOOLEAN +UINT64 EFIAPI -SetInterruptState ( - IN BOOLEAN InterruptState +AsmWriteGp ( + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Places the CPU in a sleep state until an interrupt is received. + Reads the current value of 64-bit Stack Pointer (SP). - Places the CPU in a sleep state until an interrupt is received. If interrupts - are disabled prior to calling this function, then the CPU will be placed in a - sleep state indefinitely. + Reads and returns the current value of SP. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @return The current value of SP. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -CpuSleep ( +AsmReadSp ( VOID ); -/** - Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. - Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. Typically used in MP - systems to prevent memory starvation while waiting for a spin lock. +/// +/// Valid Index value for AsmReadControlRegister(). +/// +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_DCR 0 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_ITM 1 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IVA 2 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_PTA 8 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IPSR 16 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_ISR 17 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IIP 19 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IFA 20 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_ITIR 21 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IIPA 22 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IFS 23 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IIM 24 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IHA 25 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_LID 64 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IVR 65 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_TPR 66 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_EOI 67 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IRR0 68 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IRR1 69 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IRR2 70 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_IRR3 71 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_ITV 72 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_PMV 73 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_CMCV 74 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_LRR0 80 +#define IPF_CONTROL_REGISTER_LRR1 81 + +/** + Reads a 64-bit control register. + + Reads and returns the control register specified by Index. The valid Index valued + are defined above in "Related Definitions". + If Index is invalid then 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF is returned. This function is only + available on Itanium processors. + + @param Index The index of the control register to read. + + @return The control register specified by Index. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -CpuPause ( - VOID - ); - -/** - Flushes all the Translation Lookaside Buffers(TLB) entries in a CPU. - - Flushes all the Translation Lookaside Buffers(TLB) entries in a CPU. +AsmReadControlRegister ( + IN UINT64 Index + ); + + +/// +/// Valid Index value for AsmReadApplicationRegister(). +/// +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K0 0 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K1 1 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K2 2 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K3 3 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K4 4 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K5 5 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K6 6 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_K7 7 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_RSC 16 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_BSP 17 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_BSPSTORE 18 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_RNAT 19 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_FCR 21 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_EFLAG 24 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_CSD 25 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_SSD 26 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_CFLG 27 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_FSR 28 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_FIR 29 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_FDR 30 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_CCV 32 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_UNAT 36 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_FPSR 40 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_ITC 44 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_PFS 64 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_LC 65 +#define IPF_APPLICATION_REGISTER_EC 66 + +/** + Reads a 64-bit application register. + + Reads and returns the application register specified by Index. The valid Index + valued are defined above in "Related Definitions". + If Index is invalid then 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF is returned. This function is only + available on Itanium processors. + + @param Index The index of the application register to read. + + @return The application register specified by Index. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -CpuFlushTlb ( - VOID +AsmReadApplicationRegister ( + IN UINT64 Index ); + /** - Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack. + Reads the current value of a Machine Specific Register (MSR). - Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack - specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and - Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may be NULL. The function - EntryPoint must never return. + Reads and returns the current value of the Machine Specific Register specified by Index. No + parameter checking is performed on Index, and if the Index value is beyond the implemented MSR + register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. The caller must either guarantee that + Index is valid, or the caller must set up fault handlers to catch the faults. This function is + only available on Itanium processors. - If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @param Index The 8-bit Machine Specific Register index to read. + + @return The current value of the Machine Specific Register specified by Index. + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmReadMsr ( + IN UINT8 Index + ); - @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack. - @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint - function. + +/** + Writes the current value of a Machine Specific Register (MSR). + + Writes Value to the Machine Specific Register specified by Index. Value is returned. No + parameter checking is performed on Index, and if the Index value is beyond the implemented MSR + register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. The caller must either guarantee that + Index is valid, or the caller must set up fault handlers to catch the faults. This function is + only available on Itanium processors. + + @param Index The 8-bit Machine Specific Register index to write. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to the Machine Specific Register. + + @return The 64-bit value to write to the Machine Specific Register. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -SwitchStack ( - IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *NewStack +AsmWriteMsr ( + IN UINT8 Index, + IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. + Determines if the CPU is currently executing in virtual, physical, or mixed mode. - Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. The breakpoint must be implemented such - that code can resume normal execution after the breakpoint. + Determines the current execution mode of the CPU. + If the CPU is in virtual mode(PSR.RT=1, PSR.DT=1, PSR.IT=1), then 1 is returned. + If the CPU is in physical mode(PSR.RT=0, PSR.DT=0, PSR.IT=0), then 0 is returned. + If the CPU is not in physical mode or virtual mode, then it is in mixed mode, + and -1 is returned. + This function is only available on Itanium processors. + + @retval 1 The CPU is in virtual mode. + @retval 0 The CPU is in physical mode. + @retval -1 The CPU is in mixed mode. **/ -VOID +INT64 EFIAPI -CpuBreakpoint ( +AsmCpuVirtual ( VOID ); + /** - Executes an infinite loop. + Makes a PAL procedure call. - Forces the CPU to execute an infinite loop. A debugger may be used to skip - past the loop and the code that follows the loop must execute properly. This - implies that the infinite loop must not cause the code that follow it to be - optimized away. + This is a wrapper function to make a PAL procedure call. Based on the Index + value this API will make static or stacked PAL call. The following table + describes the usage of PAL Procedure Index Assignment. Architected procedures + may be designated as required or optional. If a PAL procedure is specified + as optional, a unique return code of 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF is returned in the + Status field of the PAL_CALL_RETURN structure. + This indicates that the procedure is not present in this PAL implementation. + It is the caller's responsibility to check for this return code after calling + any optional PAL procedure. + No parameter checking is performed on the 5 input parameters, but there are + some common rules that the caller should follow when making a PAL call. Any + address passed to PAL as buffers for return parameters must be 8-byte aligned. + Unaligned addresses may cause undefined results. For those parameters defined + as reserved or some fields defined as reserved must be zero filled or the invalid + argument return value may be returned or undefined result may occur during the + execution of the procedure. If the PalEntryPoint does not point to a valid + PAL entry point then the system behavior is undefined. This function is only + available on Itanium processors. + + @param PalEntryPoint The PAL procedure calls entry point. + @param Index The PAL procedure Index number. + @param Arg2 The 2nd parameter for PAL procedure calls. + @param Arg3 The 3rd parameter for PAL procedure calls. + @param Arg4 The 4th parameter for PAL procedure calls. + + @return structure returned from the PAL Call procedure, including the status and return value. **/ -VOID +PAL_CALL_RETURN EFIAPI -CpuDeadLoop ( - VOID +AsmPalCall ( + IN UINT64 PalEntryPoint, + IN UINT64 Index, + IN UINT64 Arg2, + IN UINT64 Arg3, + IN UINT64 Arg4 ); +#endif -// -// IA32 and X64 Specific Functions -// -// -// Byte packed structure for 16-bit Real Mode EFLAGS -// +#if defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) || defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +/// +/// IA32 and x64 Specific Functions. +/// Byte packed structure for 16-bit Real Mode EFLAGS. +/// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 CF:1; // Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_0:1; // Reserved - UINT32 PF:1; // Parity Flag - UINT32 Reserved_1:1; // Reserved - UINT32 AF:1; // Auxiliary Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_2:1; // Reserved - UINT32 ZF:1; // Zero Flag - UINT32 SF:1; // Sign Flag - UINT32 TF:1; // Trap Flag - UINT32 IF:1; // Interrupt Enable Flag - UINT32 DF:1; // Direction Flag - UINT32 OF:1; // Overflow Flag - UINT32 IOPL:2; // I/O Privilege Level - UINT32 NT:1; // Nested Task - UINT32 Reserved_3:1; // Reserved + UINT32 CF:1; ///< Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_0:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 PF:1; ///< Parity Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_1:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 AF:1; ///< Auxiliary Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_2:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 ZF:1; ///< Zero Flag. + UINT32 SF:1; ///< Sign Flag. + UINT32 TF:1; ///< Trap Flag. + UINT32 IF:1; ///< Interrupt Enable Flag. + UINT32 DF:1; ///< Direction Flag. + UINT32 OF:1; ///< Overflow Flag. + UINT32 IOPL:2; ///< I/O Privilege Level. + UINT32 NT:1; ///< Nested Task. + UINT32 Reserved_3:1; ///< Reserved. } Bits; UINT16 Uint16; } IA32_FLAGS16; -// -// Byte packed structure for EFLAGS/RFLAGS -// 32-bits on IA-32 -// 64-bits on X64. The upper 32-bits on X64 are reserved -// +/// +/// Byte packed structure for EFLAGS/RFLAGS. +/// 32-bits on IA-32. +/// 64-bits on x64. The upper 32-bits on x64 are reserved. +/// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 CF:1; // Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_0:1; // Reserved - UINT32 PF:1; // Parity Flag - UINT32 Reserved_1:1; // Reserved - UINT32 AF:1; // Auxiliary Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_2:1; // Reserved - UINT32 ZF:1; // Zero Flag - UINT32 SF:1; // Sign Flag - UINT32 TF:1; // Trap Flag - UINT32 IF:1; // Interrupt Enable Flag - UINT32 DF:1; // Direction Flag - UINT32 OF:1; // Overflow Flag - UINT32 IOPL:2; // I/O Privilege Level - UINT32 NT:1; // Nested Task - UINT32 Reserved_3:1; // Reserved - UINT32 RF:1; // Resume Flag - UINT32 VM:1; // Virtual 8086 Mode - UINT32 AC:1; // Alignment Check - UINT32 VIF:1; // Virtual Interrupt Flag - UINT32 VIP:1; // Virtual Interrupt Pending - UINT32 ID:1; // ID Flag - UINT32 Reserved_4:10; // Reserved + UINT32 CF:1; ///< Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_0:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 PF:1; ///< Parity Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_1:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 AF:1; ///< Auxiliary Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_2:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 ZF:1; ///< Zero Flag. + UINT32 SF:1; ///< Sign Flag. + UINT32 TF:1; ///< Trap Flag. + UINT32 IF:1; ///< Interrupt Enable Flag. + UINT32 DF:1; ///< Direction Flag. + UINT32 OF:1; ///< Overflow Flag. + UINT32 IOPL:2; ///< I/O Privilege Level. + UINT32 NT:1; ///< Nested Task. + UINT32 Reserved_3:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 RF:1; ///< Resume Flag. + UINT32 VM:1; ///< Virtual 8086 Mode. + UINT32 AC:1; ///< Alignment Check. + UINT32 VIF:1; ///< Virtual Interrupt Flag. + UINT32 VIP:1; ///< Virtual Interrupt Pending. + UINT32 ID:1; ///< ID Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_4:10; ///< Reserved. } Bits; UINTN UintN; } IA32_EFLAGS32; -// -// Byte packed structure for Control Register 0 (CR0) -// 32-bits on IA-32 -// 64-bits on X64. The upper 32-bits on X64 are reserved -// +/// +/// Byte packed structure for Control Register 0 (CR0). +/// 32-bits on IA-32. +/// 64-bits on x64. The upper 32-bits on x64 are reserved. +/// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 PE:1; // Protection Enable - UINT32 MP:1; // Monitor Coprocessor - UINT32 EM:1; // Emulation - UINT32 TS:1; // Task Switched - UINT32 ET:1; // Extension Type - UINT32 NE:1; // Numeric Error - UINT32 Reserved_0:10; // Reserved - UINT32 WP:1; // Write Protect - UINT32 Reserved_1:1; // Reserved - UINT32 AM:1; // Alignment Mask - UINT32 Reserved_2:10; // Reserved - UINT32 NW:1; // Mot Write-through - UINT32 CD:1; // Cache Disable - UINT32 PG:1; // Paging + UINT32 PE:1; ///< Protection Enable. + UINT32 MP:1; ///< Monitor Coprocessor. + UINT32 EM:1; ///< Emulation. + UINT32 TS:1; ///< Task Switched. + UINT32 ET:1; ///< Extension Type. + UINT32 NE:1; ///< Numeric Error. + UINT32 Reserved_0:10; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 WP:1; ///< Write Protect. + UINT32 Reserved_1:1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 AM:1; ///< Alignment Mask. + UINT32 Reserved_2:10; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 NW:1; ///< Mot Write-through. + UINT32 CD:1; ///< Cache Disable. + UINT32 PG:1; ///< Paging. } Bits; UINTN UintN; } IA32_CR0; -// -// Byte packed structure for Control Register 4 (CR4) -// 32-bits on IA-32 -// 64-bits on X64. The upper 32-bits on X64 are reserved -// +/// +/// Byte packed structure for Control Register 4 (CR4). +/// 32-bits on IA-32. +/// 64-bits on x64. The upper 32-bits on x64 are reserved. +/// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 VME:1; // Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions - UINT32 PVI:1; // Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts - UINT32 TSD:1; // Time Stamp Disable - UINT32 DE:1; // Debugging Extensions - UINT32 PSE:1; // Page Size Extensions - UINT32 PAE:1; // Physical Address Extension - UINT32 MCE:1; // Machine Check Enable - UINT32 PGE:1; // Page Global Enable - UINT32 PCE:1; // Performance Monitoring Counter - // Enable - UINT32 OSFXSR:1; // Operating System Support for - // FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions - UINT32 OSXMMEXCPT:1; // Operating System Support for - // Unmasked SIMD Floating Point - // Exceptions - UINT32 Reserved_0:2; // Reserved - UINT32 VMXE:1; // VMX Enable - UINT32 Reserved_1:18; // Reseved + UINT32 VME:1; ///< Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions. + UINT32 PVI:1; ///< Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts. + UINT32 TSD:1; ///< Time Stamp Disable. + UINT32 DE:1; ///< Debugging Extensions. + UINT32 PSE:1; ///< Page Size Extensions. + UINT32 PAE:1; ///< Physical Address Extension. + UINT32 MCE:1; ///< Machine Check Enable. + UINT32 PGE:1; ///< Page Global Enable. + UINT32 PCE:1; ///< Performance Monitoring Counter + ///< Enable. + UINT32 OSFXSR:1; ///< Operating System Support for + ///< FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions + UINT32 OSXMMEXCPT:1; ///< Operating System Support for + ///< Unmasked SIMD Floating Point + ///< Exceptions. + UINT32 Reserved_0:2; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 VMXE:1; ///< VMX Enable + UINT32 Reserved_1:18; ///< Reserved. } Bits; UINTN UintN; } IA32_CR4; -// -// Byte packed structure for an IDTR, GDTR, LDTR descriptor -/// @bug How to make this structure byte-packed in a compiler independent way? -// +/// +/// Byte packed structure for a segment descriptor in a GDT/LDT. +/// +typedef union { + struct { + UINT32 LimitLow:16; + UINT32 BaseLow:16; + UINT32 BaseMid:8; + UINT32 Type:4; + UINT32 S:1; + UINT32 DPL:2; + UINT32 P:1; + UINT32 LimitHigh:4; + UINT32 AVL:1; + UINT32 L:1; + UINT32 DB:1; + UINT32 G:1; + UINT32 BaseHigh:8; + } Bits; + UINT64 Uint64; +} IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR; + +/// +/// Byte packed structure for an IDTR, GDTR, LDTR descriptor. +/// #pragma pack (1) typedef struct { UINT16 Limit; @@ -2935,30 +6647,162 @@ typedef struct { #define IA32_IDT_GATE_TYPE_INTERRUPT_32 0x8E #define IA32_IDT_GATE_TYPE_TRAP_32 0x8F +#define IA32_GDT_TYPE_TSS 0x9 +#define IA32_GDT_ALIGNMENT 8 + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) +/// +/// Byte packed structure for an IA-32 Interrupt Gate Descriptor. +/// +typedef union { + struct { + UINT32 OffsetLow:16; ///< Offset bits 15..0. + UINT32 Selector:16; ///< Selector. + UINT32 Reserved_0:8; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 GateType:8; ///< Gate Type. See #defines above. + UINT32 OffsetHigh:16; ///< Offset bits 31..16. + } Bits; + UINT64 Uint64; +} IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR; + +#pragma pack (1) // -// Byte packed structure for an Interrupt Gate Descriptor +// IA32 Task-State Segment Definition // +typedef struct { + UINT16 PreviousTaskLink; + UINT16 Reserved_2; + UINT32 ESP0; + UINT16 SS0; + UINT16 Reserved_10; + UINT32 ESP1; + UINT16 SS1; + UINT16 Reserved_18; + UINT32 ESP2; + UINT16 SS2; + UINT16 Reserved_26; + UINT32 CR3; + UINT32 EIP; + UINT32 EFLAGS; + UINT32 EAX; + UINT32 ECX; + UINT32 EDX; + UINT32 EBX; + UINT32 ESP; + UINT32 EBP; + UINT32 ESI; + UINT32 EDI; + UINT16 ES; + UINT16 Reserved_74; + UINT16 CS; + UINT16 Reserved_78; + UINT16 SS; + UINT16 Reserved_82; + UINT16 DS; + UINT16 Reserved_86; + UINT16 FS; + UINT16 Reserved_90; + UINT16 GS; + UINT16 Reserved_94; + UINT16 LDTSegmentSelector; + UINT16 Reserved_98; + UINT16 T; + UINT16 IOMapBaseAddress; +} IA32_TASK_STATE_SEGMENT; + typedef union { struct { - UINT32 OffsetLow:16; // Offset bits 15..0 - UINT32 Selector:16; // Selector - UINT32 Reserved_0:8; // Reserved - UINT32 GateType:8; // Gate Type. See #defines above - UINT32 OffsetHigh:16; // Offset bits 31..16 + UINT32 LimitLow:16; ///< Segment Limit 15..00 + UINT32 BaseLow:16; ///< Base Address 15..00 + UINT32 BaseMid:8; ///< Base Address 23..16 + UINT32 Type:4; ///< Type (1 0 B 1) + UINT32 Reserved_43:1; ///< 0 + UINT32 DPL:2; ///< Descriptor Privilege Level + UINT32 P:1; ///< Segment Present + UINT32 LimitHigh:4; ///< Segment Limit 19..16 + UINT32 AVL:1; ///< Available for use by system software + UINT32 Reserved_52:2; ///< 0 0 + UINT32 G:1; ///< Granularity + UINT32 BaseHigh:8; ///< Base Address 31..24 } Bits; UINT64 Uint64; +} IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR; +#pragma pack () + +#endif + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +/// +/// Byte packed structure for an x64 Interrupt Gate Descriptor. +/// +typedef union { + struct { + UINT32 OffsetLow:16; ///< Offset bits 15..0. + UINT32 Selector:16; ///< Selector. + UINT32 Reserved_0:8; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 GateType:8; ///< Gate Type. See #defines above. + UINT32 OffsetHigh:16; ///< Offset bits 31..16. + UINT32 OffsetUpper:32; ///< Offset bits 63..32. + UINT32 Reserved_1:32; ///< Reserved. + } Bits; + struct { + UINT64 Uint64; + UINT64 Uint64_1; + } Uint128; } IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR; +#pragma pack (1) // -// Byte packed structure for an FP/SSE/SSE2 context +// IA32 Task-State Segment Definition // +typedef struct { + UINT32 Reserved_0; + UINT64 RSP0; + UINT64 RSP1; + UINT64 RSP2; + UINT64 Reserved_28; + UINT64 IST[7]; + UINT64 Reserved_92; + UINT16 Reserved_100; + UINT16 IOMapBaseAddress; +} IA32_TASK_STATE_SEGMENT; + +typedef union { + struct { + UINT32 LimitLow:16; ///< Segment Limit 15..00 + UINT32 BaseLow:16; ///< Base Address 15..00 + UINT32 BaseMidl:8; ///< Base Address 23..16 + UINT32 Type:4; ///< Type (1 0 B 1) + UINT32 Reserved_43:1; ///< 0 + UINT32 DPL:2; ///< Descriptor Privilege Level + UINT32 P:1; ///< Segment Present + UINT32 LimitHigh:4; ///< Segment Limit 19..16 + UINT32 AVL:1; ///< Available for use by system software + UINT32 Reserved_52:2; ///< 0 0 + UINT32 G:1; ///< Granularity + UINT32 BaseMidh:8; ///< Base Address 31..24 + UINT32 BaseHigh:32; ///< Base Address 63..32 + UINT32 Reserved_96:32; ///< Reserved + } Bits; + struct { + UINT64 Uint64; + UINT64 Uint64_1; + } Uint128; +} IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR; +#pragma pack () + +#endif + +/// +/// Byte packed structure for an FP/SSE/SSE2 context. +/// typedef struct { UINT8 Buffer[512]; } IA32_FX_BUFFER; -// -// Structures for the 16-bit real mode thunks -// +/// +/// Structures for the 16-bit real mode thunks. +/// typedef struct { UINT32 Reserved1; UINT32 Reserved2; @@ -3022,9 +6866,9 @@ typedef union { IA32_BYTE_REGS H; } IA32_REGISTER_SET; -// -// Byte packed structure for an 16-bit real mode thunks -// +/// +/// Byte packed structure for an 16-bit real mode thunks. +/// typedef struct { IA32_REGISTER_SET *RealModeState; VOID *RealModeBuffer; @@ -3045,20 +6889,20 @@ typedef struct { If Ebx is not NULL, then the value of EBX after CPUID is returned in Ebx. If Ecx is not NULL, then the value of ECX after CPUID is returned in Ecx. If Edx is not NULL, then the value of EDX after CPUID is returned in Edx. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit value to load into EAX prior to invoking the CPUID instruction. - @param Eax Pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID + @param Eax The pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ebx Pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ebx The pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ecx Pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ecx The pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Edx Pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID + @param Edx The pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @return Index + @return Index. **/ UINT32 @@ -3071,6 +6915,7 @@ AsmCpuid ( OUT UINT32 *Edx OPTIONAL ); + /** Retrieves CPUID information using an extended leaf identifier. @@ -3087,20 +6932,20 @@ AsmCpuid ( CPUID instruction. @param SubIndex The 32-bit value to load into ECX prior to invoking the CPUID instruction. - @param Eax Pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID + @param Eax The pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ebx Pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ebx The pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ecx Pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ecx The pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Edx Pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID + @param Edx The pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @return Index + @return Index. **/ UINT32 @@ -3114,6 +6959,35 @@ AsmCpuidEx ( OUT UINT32 *Edx OPTIONAL ); + +/** + Set CD bit and clear NW bit of CR0 followed by a WBINVD. + + Disables the caches by setting the CD bit of CR0 to 1, clearing the NW bit of CR0 to 0, + and executing a WBINVD instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmDisableCache ( + VOID + ); + + +/** + Perform a WBINVD and clear both the CD and NW bits of CR0. + + Enables the caches by executing a WBINVD instruction and then clear both the CD and NW + bits of CR0 to 0. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmEnableCache ( + VOID + ); + + /** Returns the lower 32-bits of a Machine Specific Register(MSR). @@ -3121,7 +6995,7 @@ AsmCpuidEx ( No parameter checking is performed on Index, and some Index values may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function - is only available on IA-32 and X64. + is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to read. @@ -3134,15 +7008,17 @@ AsmReadMsr32 ( IN UINT32 Index ); + /** - Zero-extend a 32-bit value and writes it to a Machine Specific Register(MSR). + Writes a 32-bit value to a Machine Specific Register(MSR), and returns the value. + The upper 32-bits of the MSR are set to zero. Writes the 32-bit value specified by Value to the MSR specified by Index. The upper 32-bits of the MSR write are set to zero. The 32-bit value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index or Value, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and Value are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception - handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param Value The 32-bit value to write to the MSR. @@ -3157,18 +7033,19 @@ AsmWriteMsr32 ( IN UINT32 Value ); + /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR on the lower 32-bits, and + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR on the lower 32-bits, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the lower 32-bits of the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the MSR. @@ -3183,6 +7060,7 @@ AsmMsrOr32 ( IN UINT32 OrData ); + /** Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND on the lower 32-bits, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. @@ -3194,7 +7072,7 @@ AsmMsrOr32 ( on Index or AndData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and AndData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -3209,20 +7087,21 @@ AsmMsrAnd32 ( IN UINT32 AndData ); + /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise OR on the lower 32-bits, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between the lower 32-bits of the read result and the value specified by AndData - preserving the upper 32-bits, performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the + preserving the upper 32-bits, performs a bitwise OR between the result of the AND operation and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Address. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index, AndData, or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index, AndData, and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -3239,6 +7118,7 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr32 ( IN UINT32 OrData ); + /** Reads a bit field of an MSR. @@ -3246,7 +7126,7 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr32 ( specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. The value of the bit field is returned. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). @@ -3269,20 +7149,21 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldRead32 ( IN UINTN EndBit ); + /** Writes a bit field to an MSR. - Writes Value to a bit field in the lower 32-bits of a 64-bit MSR. The bit + Writes Value to a bit field in the lower 32-bits of a 64-bit MSR. The bit field is specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. All other bits in the destination MSR are preserved. The lower 32-bits of the MSR written is - returned. Extra left bits in Value are stripped. The caller must either - guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up - exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + returned. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written + is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3303,21 +7184,23 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldWrite32 ( IN UINT32 Value ); + /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR are returned. Extra left bits in OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3338,6 +7221,7 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr32 ( IN UINT32 OrData ); + /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. @@ -3348,11 +7232,12 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr32 ( MSR are returned. Extra left bits in AndData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3373,23 +7258,26 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAnd32 ( IN UINT32 AndData ); + /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the + bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise inclusive OR between the read result and the value specified by + bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by AndData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR are returned. Extra left bits in both AndData and OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3412,6 +7300,7 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr32 ( IN UINT32 OrData ); + /** Returns a 64-bit Machine Specific Register(MSR). @@ -3419,7 +7308,7 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr32 ( performed on Index, and some Index values may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to read. @@ -3432,6 +7321,7 @@ AsmReadMsr64 ( IN UINT32 Index ); + /** Writes a 64-bit value to a Machine Specific Register(MSR), and returns the value. @@ -3441,7 +7331,7 @@ AsmReadMsr64 ( performed on Index or Value, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and Value are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to the MSR. @@ -3456,17 +7346,18 @@ AsmWriteMsr64 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the MSR. @@ -3481,6 +7372,7 @@ AsmMsrOr64 ( IN UINT64 OrData ); + /** Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. @@ -3491,7 +7383,7 @@ AsmMsrOr64 ( parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -3506,19 +7398,20 @@ AsmMsrAnd64 ( IN UINT64 AndData ); + /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise inclusive + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between read - result and the value specified by AndData, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + result and the value specified by AndData, performs a bitwise OR between the result of the AND operation and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index, AndData, or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index, AndData, and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -3535,6 +7428,7 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr64 ( IN UINT64 OrData ); + /** Reads a bit field of an MSR. @@ -3542,7 +7436,7 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr64 ( StartBit and the EndBit. The value of the bit field is returned. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). @@ -3565,19 +7459,20 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldRead64 ( IN UINTN EndBit ); + /** Writes a bit field to an MSR. Writes Value to a bit field in a 64-bit MSR. The bit field is specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. All other bits in the destination MSR are - preserved. The MSR written is returned. Extra left bits in Value are - stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is - valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + preserved. The MSR written is returned. The caller must either guarantee + that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception + handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3598,21 +7493,23 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldWrite64 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** - Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR, and + Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. Extra left bits in OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3633,6 +7530,7 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr64 ( IN UINT64 OrData ); + /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. @@ -3643,11 +7541,12 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr64 ( Extra left bits in AndData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3668,22 +7567,25 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAnd64 ( IN UINT64 AndData ); + /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the + bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND followed by - a bitwise inclusive OR between the read result and the value specified by + a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by AndData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. Extra left bits in both AndData and OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the - exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -3706,14 +7608,15 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr64 ( IN UINT64 OrData ); + /** Reads the current value of the EFLAGS register. Reads and returns the current value of the EFLAGS register. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a - 64-bit value on X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a + 64-bit value on x64. - @return EFLAGS on IA-32 or RFLAGS on X64. + @return EFLAGS on IA-32 or RFLAGS on x64. **/ UINTN @@ -3722,12 +7625,13 @@ AsmReadEflags ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 0 (CR0). Reads and returns the current value of CR0. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 0 (CR0). @@ -3738,12 +7642,13 @@ AsmReadCr0 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 2 (CR2). Reads and returns the current value of CR2. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 2 (CR2). @@ -3754,12 +7659,13 @@ AsmReadCr2 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 3 (CR3). Reads and returns the current value of CR3. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 3 (CR3). @@ -3770,12 +7676,13 @@ AsmReadCr3 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 4 (CR4). Reads and returns the current value of CR4. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 4 (CR4). @@ -3786,11 +7693,12 @@ AsmReadCr4 ( VOID ); + /** Writes a value to Control Register 0 (CR0). Writes and returns a new value to CR0. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr0 The value to write to CR0. @@ -3803,11 +7711,12 @@ AsmWriteCr0 ( UINTN Cr0 ); + /** Writes a value to Control Register 2 (CR2). Writes and returns a new value to CR2. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr2 The value to write to CR2. @@ -3820,11 +7729,12 @@ AsmWriteCr2 ( UINTN Cr2 ); + /** Writes a value to Control Register 3 (CR3). Writes and returns a new value to CR3. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr3 The value to write to CR3. @@ -3837,11 +7747,12 @@ AsmWriteCr3 ( UINTN Cr3 ); + /** Writes a value to Control Register 4 (CR4). Writes and returns a new value to CR4. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr4 The value to write to CR4. @@ -3854,12 +7765,13 @@ AsmWriteCr4 ( UINTN Cr4 ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 0 (DR0). Reads and returns the current value of DR0. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 0 (DR0). @@ -3870,12 +7782,13 @@ AsmReadDr0 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 1 (DR1). Reads and returns the current value of DR1. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 1 (DR1). @@ -3886,12 +7799,13 @@ AsmReadDr1 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 2 (DR2). Reads and returns the current value of DR2. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 2 (DR2). @@ -3902,12 +7816,13 @@ AsmReadDr2 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 3 (DR3). Reads and returns the current value of DR3. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 3 (DR3). @@ -3918,12 +7833,13 @@ AsmReadDr3 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 4 (DR4). Reads and returns the current value of DR4. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 4 (DR4). @@ -3934,12 +7850,13 @@ AsmReadDr4 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 5 (DR5). Reads and returns the current value of DR5. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 5 (DR5). @@ -3950,12 +7867,13 @@ AsmReadDr5 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 6 (DR6). Reads and returns the current value of DR6. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 6 (DR6). @@ -3966,12 +7884,13 @@ AsmReadDr6 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 7 (DR7). Reads and returns the current value of DR7. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 7 (DR7). @@ -3982,11 +7901,12 @@ AsmReadDr7 ( VOID ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 0 (DR0). Writes and returns a new value to DR0. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr0 The value to write to Dr0. @@ -3999,11 +7919,12 @@ AsmWriteDr0 ( UINTN Dr0 ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 1 (DR1). Writes and returns a new value to DR1. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr1 The value to write to Dr1. @@ -4016,11 +7937,12 @@ AsmWriteDr1 ( UINTN Dr1 ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 2 (DR2). Writes and returns a new value to DR2. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr2 The value to write to Dr2. @@ -4033,11 +7955,12 @@ AsmWriteDr2 ( UINTN Dr2 ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 3 (DR3). Writes and returns a new value to DR3. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr3 The value to write to Dr3. @@ -4050,11 +7973,12 @@ AsmWriteDr3 ( UINTN Dr3 ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 4 (DR4). Writes and returns a new value to DR4. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr4 The value to write to Dr4. @@ -4067,11 +7991,12 @@ AsmWriteDr4 ( UINTN Dr4 ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 5 (DR5). Writes and returns a new value to DR5. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr5 The value to write to Dr5. @@ -4084,11 +8009,12 @@ AsmWriteDr5 ( UINTN Dr5 ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 6 (DR6). Writes and returns a new value to DR6. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr6 The value to write to Dr6. @@ -4101,11 +8027,12 @@ AsmWriteDr6 ( UINTN Dr6 ); + /** Writes a value to Debug Register 7 (DR7). Writes and returns a new value to DR7. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr7 The value to write to Dr7. @@ -4118,11 +8045,12 @@ AsmWriteDr7 ( UINTN Dr7 ); + /** Reads the current value of Code Segment Register (CS). Reads and returns the current value of CS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of CS. @@ -4133,11 +8061,12 @@ AsmReadCs ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Data Segment Register (DS). Reads and returns the current value of DS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of DS. @@ -4148,11 +8077,12 @@ AsmReadDs ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Extra Segment Register (ES). Reads and returns the current value of ES. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of ES. @@ -4163,11 +8093,12 @@ AsmReadEs ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of FS Data Segment Register (FS). Reads and returns the current value of FS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of FS. @@ -4178,11 +8109,12 @@ AsmReadFs ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of GS Data Segment Register (GS). Reads and returns the current value of GS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of GS. @@ -4193,11 +8125,12 @@ AsmReadGs ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Stack Segment Register (SS). Reads and returns the current value of SS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of SS. @@ -4208,11 +8141,12 @@ AsmReadSs ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of Task Register (TR). Reads and returns the current value of TR. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of TR. @@ -4223,15 +8157,16 @@ AsmReadTr ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current Global Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor. Reads and returns the current GDTR descriptor and returns it in Gdtr. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If Gdtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor. + @param Gdtr The pointer to a GDTR descriptor. **/ VOID @@ -4240,15 +8175,16 @@ AsmReadGdtr ( OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr ); + /** Writes the current Global Descriptor Table Register (GDTR) descriptor. Writes and the current GDTR descriptor specified by Gdtr. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. If Gdtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor. + @param Gdtr The pointer to a GDTR descriptor. **/ VOID @@ -4257,15 +8193,16 @@ AsmWriteGdtr ( IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr ); + /** - Reads the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor. + Reads the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(IDTR) descriptor. Reads and returns the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If Idtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor. + @param Idtr The pointer to a IDTR descriptor. **/ VOID @@ -4274,15 +8211,16 @@ AsmReadIdtr ( OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr ); + /** - Writes the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor. + Writes the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(IDTR) descriptor. Writes the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. If Idtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor. + @param Idtr The pointer to a IDTR descriptor. **/ VOID @@ -4291,11 +8229,12 @@ AsmWriteIdtr ( IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr ); + /** Reads the current Local Descriptor Table Register(LDTR) selector. Reads and returns the current 16-bit LDTR descriptor value. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. @return The current selector of LDT. @@ -4306,11 +8245,12 @@ AsmReadLdtr ( VOID ); + /** - Writes the current Local Descriptor Table Register (GDTR) selector. + Writes the current Local Descriptor Table Register (LDTR) selector. Writes and the current LDTR descriptor specified by Ldtr. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Ldtr 16-bit LDTR selector value. @@ -4321,17 +8261,18 @@ AsmWriteLdtr ( IN UINT16 Ldtr ); + /** Save the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context to a buffer. Saves the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state to the buffer specified by Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. + @param Buffer The pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. **/ VOID @@ -4340,18 +8281,19 @@ AsmFxSave ( OUT IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer ); + /** Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context from a buffer. Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state from the buffer specified by Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). If Buffer was not saved with AsmFxSave(), then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. + @param Buffer The pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. **/ VOID @@ -4360,11 +8302,12 @@ AsmFxRestore ( IN CONST IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #0 (MM0). Reads and returns the current value of MM0. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM0. @@ -4375,11 +8318,12 @@ AsmReadMm0 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #1 (MM1). Reads and returns the current value of MM1. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM1. @@ -4390,11 +8334,12 @@ AsmReadMm1 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #2 (MM2). Reads and returns the current value of MM2. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM2. @@ -4405,11 +8350,12 @@ AsmReadMm2 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #3 (MM3). Reads and returns the current value of MM3. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM3. @@ -4420,11 +8366,12 @@ AsmReadMm3 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #4 (MM4). Reads and returns the current value of MM4. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM4. @@ -4435,11 +8382,12 @@ AsmReadMm4 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #5 (MM5). Reads and returns the current value of MM5. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM5. @@ -4450,11 +8398,12 @@ AsmReadMm5 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #6 (MM6). Reads and returns the current value of MM6. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM6. @@ -4465,11 +8414,12 @@ AsmReadMm6 ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #7 (MM7). Reads and returns the current value of MM7. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM7. @@ -4480,11 +8430,12 @@ AsmReadMm7 ( VOID ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #0 (MM0). Writes the current value of MM0. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM0. @@ -4495,11 +8446,12 @@ AsmWriteMm0 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #1 (MM1). Writes the current value of MM1. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM1. @@ -4510,11 +8462,12 @@ AsmWriteMm1 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #2 (MM2). Writes the current value of MM2. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM2. @@ -4525,11 +8478,12 @@ AsmWriteMm2 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #3 (MM3). Writes the current value of MM3. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM3. @@ -4540,11 +8494,12 @@ AsmWriteMm3 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #4 (MM4). Writes the current value of MM4. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM4. @@ -4555,11 +8510,12 @@ AsmWriteMm4 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #5 (MM5). Writes the current value of MM5. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM5. @@ -4570,11 +8526,12 @@ AsmWriteMm5 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #6 (MM6). Writes the current value of MM6. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM6. @@ -4585,11 +8542,12 @@ AsmWriteMm6 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #7 (MM7). Writes the current value of MM7. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM7. @@ -4600,11 +8558,12 @@ AsmWriteMm7 ( IN UINT64 Value ); + /** Reads the current value of Time Stamp Counter (TSC). Reads and returns the current value of TSC. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of TSC @@ -4615,11 +8574,12 @@ AsmReadTsc ( VOID ); + /** Reads the current value of a Performance Counter (PMC). Reads and returns the current value of performance counter specified by - Index. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + Index. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit Performance Counter index to read. @@ -4632,11 +8592,12 @@ AsmReadPmc ( IN UINT32 Index ); + /** Sets up a monitor buffer that is used by AsmMwait(). Executes a MONITOR instruction with the register state specified by Eax, Ecx - and Edx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + and Edx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Eax The value to load into EAX or RAX before executing the MONITOR instruction. @@ -4656,11 +8617,12 @@ AsmMonitor ( IN UINTN Edx ); + /** Executes an MWAIT instruction. Executes an MWAIT instruction with the register state specified by Eax and - Ecx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + Ecx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Eax The value to load into EAX or RAX before executing the MONITOR instruction. @@ -4677,11 +8639,12 @@ AsmMwait ( IN UINTN Ecx ); + /** Executes a WBINVD instruction. Executes a WBINVD instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and - X64. + x64. **/ VOID @@ -4690,11 +8653,12 @@ AsmWbinvd ( VOID ); + /** Executes a INVD instruction. Executes a INVD instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and - X64. + x64. **/ VOID @@ -4703,12 +8667,13 @@ AsmInvd ( VOID ); + /** Flushes a cache line from all the instruction and data caches within the coherency domain of the CPU. Flushed the cache line specified by LinearAddress, and returns LinearAddress. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param LinearAddress The address of the cache line to flush. If the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then LinearAddress is a @@ -4716,7 +8681,7 @@ AsmInvd ( addressing mode, then LinearAddress is a virtual address. - @return LinearAddress + @return LinearAddress. **/ VOID * EFIAPI @@ -4724,6 +8689,7 @@ AsmFlushCacheLine ( IN VOID *LinearAddress ); + /** Enables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU. @@ -4770,6 +8736,7 @@ AsmEnablePaging32 ( IN VOID *NewStack ); + /** Disables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU. @@ -4813,6 +8780,7 @@ AsmDisablePaging32 ( IN VOID *NewStack ); + /** Enables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU. @@ -4848,19 +8816,20 @@ AsmDisablePaging32 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmEnablePaging64 ( - IN UINT16 CodeSelector, + IN UINT16 Cs, IN UINT64 EntryPoint, IN UINT64 Context1, OPTIONAL IN UINT64 Context2, OPTIONAL IN UINT64 NewStack ); + /** Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU. Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU and returns to 32-bit protected mode. This function assumes the current execution mode is 64-paging mode. - This function is only available on X64. After the 64-bit paging mode is + This function is only available on x64. After the 64-bit paging mode is disabled, control is transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and @@ -4888,13 +8857,14 @@ AsmEnablePaging64 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmDisablePaging64 ( - IN UINT16 CodeSelector, + IN UINT16 Cs, IN UINT32 EntryPoint, IN UINT32 Context1, OPTIONAL IN UINT32 Context2, OPTIONAL IN UINT32 NewStack ); + // // 16-bit thunking services // @@ -4908,7 +8878,7 @@ AsmDisablePaging64 ( in ExtraStackSize. If parameters are passed to the 16-bit real mode code, then the actual minimum stack size is ExtraStackSize plus the maximum number of bytes that need to be passed to the 16-bit real mode code. - + If RealModeBufferSize is NULL, then ASSERT(). If ExtraStackSize is NULL, then ASSERT(). @@ -4927,10 +8897,14 @@ AsmGetThunk16Properties ( OUT UINT32 *ExtraStackSize ); + /** Prepares all structures a code required to use AsmThunk16(). Prepares all structures and code required to use AsmThunk16(). + + This interface is limited to be used in either physical mode or virtual modes with paging enabled where the + virtual to physical mappings for ThunkContext.RealModeBuffer is mapped 1:1. If ThunkContext is NULL, then ASSERT(). @@ -4941,18 +8915,58 @@ AsmGetThunk16Properties ( VOID EFIAPI AsmPrepareThunk16 ( - OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext + IN OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext ); + /** Transfers control to a 16-bit real mode entry point and returns the results. Transfers control to a 16-bit real mode entry point and returns the results. - AsmPrepareThunk16() must be called with ThunkContext before this function is - used. - + AsmPrepareThunk16() must be called with ThunkContext before this function is used. + This function must be called with interrupts disabled. + + The register state from the RealModeState field of ThunkContext is restored just prior + to calling the 16-bit real mode entry point. This includes the EFLAGS field of RealModeState, + which is used to set the interrupt state when a 16-bit real mode entry point is called. + Control is transferred to the 16-bit real mode entry point specified by the CS and Eip fields of RealModeState. + The stack is initialized to the SS and ESP fields of RealModeState. Any parameters passed to + the 16-bit real mode code must be populated by the caller at SS:ESP prior to calling this function. + The 16-bit real mode entry point is invoked with a 16-bit CALL FAR instruction, + so when accessing stack contents, the 16-bit real mode code must account for the 16-bit segment + and 16-bit offset of the return address that were pushed onto the stack. The 16-bit real mode entry + point must exit with a RETF instruction. The register state is captured into RealModeState immediately + after the RETF instruction is executed. + + If EFLAGS specifies interrupts enabled, or any of the 16-bit real mode code enables interrupts, + or any of the 16-bit real mode code makes a SW interrupt, then the caller is responsible for making sure + the IDT at address 0 is initialized to handle any HW or SW interrupts that may occur while in 16-bit real mode. + + If EFLAGS specifies interrupts enabled, or any of the 16-bit real mode code enables interrupts, + then the caller is responsible for making sure the 8259 PIC is in a state compatible with 16-bit real mode. + This includes the base vectors, the interrupt masks, and the edge/level trigger mode. + + If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_BIG_REAL_MODE is set in the ThunkAttributes field of ThunkContext, then the user code + is invoked in big real mode. Otherwise, the user code is invoked in 16-bit real mode with 64KB segment limits. + + If neither THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 nor THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL are set in + ThunkAttributes, then it is assumed that the user code did not enable the A20 mask, and no attempt is made to + disable the A20 mask. + + If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 is set and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL is clear in + ThunkAttributes, then attempt to use the INT 15 service to disable the A20 mask. If this INT 15 call fails, + then attempt to disable the A20 mask by directly accessing the 8042 keyboard controller I/O ports. + + If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 is clear and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL is set in + ThunkAttributes, then attempt to disable the A20 mask by directly accessing the 8042 keyboard controller I/O ports. + If ThunkContext is NULL, then ASSERT(). If AsmPrepareThunk16() was not previously called with ThunkContext, then ASSERT(). + If both THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL are set in + ThunkAttributes, then ASSERT(). + + This interface is limited to be used in either physical mode or virtual modes with paging enabled where the + virtual to physical mappings for ThunkContext.RealModeBuffer are mapped 1:1. @param ThunkContext A pointer to the context structure that describes the 16-bit real mode code to call. @@ -4964,6 +8978,7 @@ AsmThunk16 ( IN OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext ); + /** Prepares all structures and code for a 16-bit real mode thunk, transfers control to a 16-bit real mode entry point, and returns the results. @@ -4975,7 +8990,10 @@ AsmThunk16 ( real mode thunk, then it is more efficient if AsmPrepareThunk16() is called once and AsmThunk16() can be called for each 16-bit real mode thunk. - If ThunkContext is NULL, then ASSERT(). + This interface is limited to be used in either physical mode or virtual modes with paging enabled where the + virtual to physical mappings for ThunkContext.RealModeBuffer is mapped 1:1. + + See AsmPrepareThunk16() and AsmThunk16() for the detailed description and ASSERT() conditions. @param ThunkContext A pointer to the context structure that describes the 16-bit real mode code to call. @@ -4988,119 +9006,68 @@ AsmPrepareAndThunk16 ( ); /** - Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack. + Generates a 16-bit random number through RDRAND instruction. - Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack - specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and - Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may be NULL. The function - EntryPoint must never return. + if Rand is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @param[out] Rand Buffer pointer to store the random result. - @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack. - @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint - function. - @param NewBsp A pointer to the new memory location for RSE backing - store. + @retval TRUE RDRAND call was successful. + @retval FALSE Failed attempts to call RDRAND. -**/ -VOID + **/ +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -AsmSwitchStackAndBackingStore ( - IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *NewStack, - IN VOID *NewBsp +AsmRdRand16 ( + OUT UINT16 *Rand ); -typedef struct { - UINT64 Status; - UINT64 r9; - UINT64 r10; - UINT64 r11; -} PAL_PROC_RETURN; - -// -// IPF Specific functions -// - - /** - Performs a PAL call using static calling convention. + Generates a 32-bit random number through RDRAND instruction. - An internal function to perform a PAL call using static calling convention. + if Rand is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param PalEntryPoint The entry point address of PAL. The address in ar.kr5 - would be used if this parameter were NULL on input. - @param Arg1 The first argument of a PAL call. - @param Arg1 The second argument of a PAL call. - @param Arg1 The third argument of a PAL call. - @param Arg1 The fourth argument of a PAL call. + @param[out] Rand Buffer pointer to store the random result. - @return The values returned in r8, r9, r10 and r11. + @retval TRUE RDRAND call was successful. + @retval FALSE Failed attempts to call RDRAND. **/ -PAL_PROC_RETURN -PalCallStatic ( - IN CONST VOID *PalEntryPoint, - IN UINT64 Arg1, - IN UINT64 Arg2, - IN UINT64 Arg3, - IN UINT64 Arg4 +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +AsmRdRand32 ( + OUT UINT32 *Rand ); - /** - Returns the current value of ar.itc. + Generates a 64-bit random number through RDRAND instruction. - An internal function to return the current value of ar.itc, which is the - timer tick on IPF. + if Rand is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @return The currect value of ar.itc + @param[out] Rand Buffer pointer to store the random result. + + @retval TRUE RDRAND call was successful. + @retval FALSE Failed attempts to call RDRAND. **/ -INT64 -IpfReadItc ( - VOID +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +AsmRdRand64 ( + OUT UINT64 *Rand ); - /** - Flush a range of cache lines in the cache coherency domain of the calling - CPU. - - Invalidates the cache lines specified by Address and Length. If Address is - not aligned on a cache line boundary, then entire cache line containing - Address is invalidated. If Address + Length is not aligned on a cache line - boundary, then the entire instruction cache line containing Address + Length - -1 is invalidated. This function may choose to invalidate the entire - instruction cache if that is more efficient than invalidating the specified - range. If Length is 0, the no instruction cache lines are invalidated. - Address is returned. - - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Address + 1), then ASSERT(). - - @param Address The base address of the instruction lines to invalidate. If - the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then Address is a - physical address. If the CPU is in a virtual addressing mode, - then Address is a virtual address. - - @param Length The number of bytes to invalidate from the instruction cache. - - @return Address + Load given selector into TR register + @param[in] Selector Task segment selector **/ -VOID * +VOID EFIAPI -IpfFlushCacheRange ( - IN VOID *Address, - IN UINTN Length +AsmWriteTr ( + IN UINT16 Selector ); #endif +#endif + +