X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?p=mirror_edk2.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=MdePkg%2FInclude%2FLibrary%2FBaseLib.h;h=8e7b87cbda4e500ecbf56d1c5d59a69899a2c792;hp=8f490e6d86a78ca30fa1037bc96e612f1c427bfa;hb=HEAD;hpb=223883198eb3dcf9b3bd9eb5a5676ff2b5213063 diff --git a/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h b/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h index 8f490e6d86..8f2df76c29 100644 --- a/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h +++ b/MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h @@ -1,5095 +1,5177 @@ /** @file Provides string functions, linked list functions, math functions, synchronization - functions, and CPU architecture specific functions. + functions, file path functions, and CPU architecture-specific functions. -Copyright (c) 2006 - 2008, Intel Corporation -All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials -are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License -which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at -http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php +Copyright (c) 2006 - 2021, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+Portions copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
+Portions Copyright (c) 2020, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP. All rights reserved.
+Portions Copyright (c) 2022, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.
-THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, -WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. +SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent **/ #ifndef __BASE_LIB__ #define __BASE_LIB__ -/// -/// Definitions for SPIN_LOCK -/// -typedef volatile UINTN SPIN_LOCK; - // -// Definitions for architecture specific types +// Definitions for architecture-specific types // #if defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) /// -/// IA32 context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() +/// The IA-32 architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). /// typedef struct { - UINT32 Ebx; - UINT32 Esi; - UINT32 Edi; - UINT32 Ebp; - UINT32 Esp; - UINT32 Eip; + UINT32 Ebx; + UINT32 Esi; + UINT32 Edi; + UINT32 Ebp; + UINT32 Esp; + UINT32 Eip; + UINT32 Ssp; } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 4 +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 4 -#elif defined (MDE_CPU_IPF) +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) +#if defined (MDE_CPU_X64) /// -/// IPF context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() +/// The x64 architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). /// typedef struct { - UINT64 F2[2]; - UINT64 F3[2]; - UINT64 F4[2]; - UINT64 F5[2]; - UINT64 F16[2]; - UINT64 F17[2]; - UINT64 F18[2]; - UINT64 F19[2]; - UINT64 F20[2]; - UINT64 F21[2]; - UINT64 F22[2]; - UINT64 F23[2]; - UINT64 F24[2]; - UINT64 F25[2]; - UINT64 F26[2]; - UINT64 F27[2]; - UINT64 F28[2]; - UINT64 F29[2]; - UINT64 F30[2]; - UINT64 F31[2]; - UINT64 R4; - UINT64 R5; - UINT64 R6; - UINT64 R7; - UINT64 SP; - UINT64 BR0; - UINT64 BR1; - UINT64 BR2; - UINT64 BR3; - UINT64 BR4; - UINT64 BR5; - UINT64 InitialUNAT; - UINT64 AfterSpillUNAT; - UINT64 PFS; - UINT64 BSP; - UINT64 Predicates; - UINT64 LoopCount; - UINT64 FPSR; + UINT64 Rbx; + UINT64 Rsp; + UINT64 Rbp; + UINT64 Rdi; + UINT64 Rsi; + UINT64 R12; + UINT64 R13; + UINT64 R14; + UINT64 R15; + UINT64 Rip; + UINT64 MxCsr; + UINT8 XmmBuffer[160]; ///< XMM6-XMM15. + UINT64 Ssp; } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 0x10 +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 -#elif defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_X64) + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_EBC) /// -/// X64 context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() +/// The EBC context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). /// typedef struct { - UINT64 Rbx; - UINT64 Rsp; - UINT64 Rbp; - UINT64 Rdi; - UINT64 Rsi; - UINT64 R12; - UINT64 R13; - UINT64 R14; - UINT64 R15; - UINT64 Rip; + UINT64 R0; + UINT64 R1; + UINT64 R2; + UINT64 R3; + UINT64 IP; } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 + +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_EBC) + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_ARM) -#elif defined (MDE_CPU_EBC) -/// -/// EBC context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() -/// typedef struct { - UINT64 R0; - UINT64 R1; - UINT64 R2; - UINT64 R3; - UINT64 IP; + UINT32 R3; ///< A copy of R13. + UINT32 R4; + UINT32 R5; + UINT32 R6; + UINT32 R7; + UINT32 R8; + UINT32 R9; + UINT32 R10; + UINT32 R11; + UINT32 R12; + UINT32 R14; } BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 4 -#else -#error Unknown Processor Type -#endif +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_ARM) -// -// String Services -// +#if defined (MDE_CPU_AARCH64) +typedef struct { + // GP regs + UINT64 X19; + UINT64 X20; + UINT64 X21; + UINT64 X22; + UINT64 X23; + UINT64 X24; + UINT64 X25; + UINT64 X26; + UINT64 X27; + UINT64 X28; + UINT64 FP; + UINT64 LR; + UINT64 IP0; + + // FP regs + UINT64 D8; + UINT64 D9; + UINT64 D10; + UINT64 D11; + UINT64 D12; + UINT64 D13; + UINT64 D14; + UINT64 D15; +} BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; -/** - Copies one Null-terminated Unicode string to another Null-terminated Unicode - string and returns the new Unicode string. +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 - This function copies the contents of the Unicode string Source to the Unicode - string Destination, and returns Destination. If Source and Destination - overlap, then the results are undefined. +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_AARCH64) - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). +#if defined (MDE_CPU_RISCV64) +/// +/// The RISC-V architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump(). +/// +typedef struct { + UINT64 RA; + UINT64 S0; + UINT64 S1; + UINT64 S2; + UINT64 S3; + UINT64 S4; + UINT64 S5; + UINT64 S6; + UINT64 S7; + UINT64 S8; + UINT64 S9; + UINT64 S10; + UINT64 S11; + UINT64 SP; +} BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 - @return Destiantion +VOID +RiscVSetSupervisorScratch ( + IN UINT64 + ); -**/ -CHAR16 * -EFIAPI -StrCpy ( - OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source +UINT64 +RiscVGetSupervisorScratch ( + VOID + ); + +VOID +RiscVSetSupervisorStvec ( + IN UINT64 ); +UINT64 +RiscVGetSupervisorStvec ( + VOID + ); -/** - Copies up to a specified length from one Null-terminated Unicode string to - another Null-terminated Unicode string and returns the new Unicode string. +UINT64 +RiscVGetSupervisorTrapCause ( + VOID + ); - This function copies the contents of the Unicode string Source to the Unicode - string Destination, and returns Destination. At most, Length Unicode - characters are copied from Source to Destination. If Length is 0, then - Destination is returned unmodified. If Length is greater that the number of - Unicode characters in Source, then Destination is padded with Null Unicode - characters. If Source and Destination overlap, then the results are - undefined. +VOID +RiscVSetSupervisorAddressTranslationRegister ( + IN UINT64 + ); - If Length > 0 and Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Source is not aligned on a 16-bit bounadry, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). +UINT64 +RiscVReadTimer ( + VOID + ); - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Length Maximum number of Unicode characters to copy. +VOID +RiscVEnableTimerInterrupt ( + VOID + ); - @return Destination +VOID +RiscVDisableTimerInterrupt ( + VOID + ); -**/ -CHAR16 * -EFIAPI -StrnCpy ( - OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, - IN UINTN Length +VOID +RiscVClearPendingTimerInterrupt ( + VOID ); +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_RISCV64) + +#if defined (MDE_CPU_LOONGARCH64) +/// +/// The LoongArch architecture context buffer used by SetJump() and LongJump() +/// +typedef struct { + UINT64 S0; + UINT64 S1; + UINT64 S2; + UINT64 S3; + UINT64 S4; + UINT64 S5; + UINT64 S6; + UINT64 S7; + UINT64 S8; + UINT64 SP; + UINT64 FP; + UINT64 RA; +} BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER; + +#define BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 8 + +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_LOONGARCH64) + +// +// String Services +// /** Returns the length of a Null-terminated Unicode string. - This function returns the number of Unicode characters in the Null-terminated - Unicode string specified by String. + This function is similar as strlen_s defined in C11. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. - @return The length of String. + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval MaxSize If there is no null character in the first MaxSize characters of String. + @return The number of characters that percede the terminating null character. **/ UINTN EFIAPI -StrLen ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +StrnLenS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize ); - /** Returns the size of a Null-terminated Unicode string in bytes, including the Null terminator. - This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated Unicode string - specified by String. + This function returns the size of the Null-terminated Unicode string + specified by String in bytes, including the Null terminator. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including the Null terminator. - @return The size of String. + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval (sizeof (CHAR16) * (MaxSize + 1)) + If there is no Null terminator in the first MaxSize characters of + String. + @return The size of the Null-terminated Unicode string in bytes, including + the Null terminator. **/ UINTN EFIAPI -StrSize ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +StrnSizeS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize ); - /** - Compares two Null-terminated Unicode strings, and returns the difference - between the first mismatched Unicode characters. + Copies the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating null char) + to the array pointed to by Destination. - This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the - Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to - SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first - mismatched Unicode character in SecondString subtracted from the first - mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. + This function is similar as strcpy_s defined in C11. - If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If FirstString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @return others FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -INTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString +StrCpyS ( + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source ); - /** - Compares up to a specified length the contents of two Null-terminated Unicode strings, - and returns the difference between the first mismatched Unicode characters. - - This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the - Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. At most, Length Unicode - characters will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If - FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the - value returned is the first mismatched Unicode character in SecondString - subtracted from the first mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. - - If Length > 0 and FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and FirstString is not aligned on a 16-bit bounadary, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and SecondString is not aligned on a 16-bit bounadary, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + Copies not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the array pointed to by Destination. If no null char is copied from + Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Length Maximum number of Unicode characters to compare. + This function is similar as strncpy_s defined in C11. - @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @return others FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + If Length > 0 and Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to copy. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -INTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrnCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString, - IN UINTN Length +StrnCpyS ( + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Concatenates one Null-terminated Unicode string to another Null-terminated - Unicode string, and returns the concatenated Unicode string. - - This function concatenates two Null-terminated Unicode strings. The contents - of Null-terminated Unicode string Source are concatenated to the end of - Null-terminated Unicode string Destination. The Null-terminated concatenated - Unicode String is returned. If Source and Destination overlap, then the - results are undefined. - - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit bounadary, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit bounadary, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination - and Source results in a Unicode string with more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + Appends a copy of the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating + null char) to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + This function is similar as strcat_s defined in C11. - @return Destination + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -CHAR16 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrCat ( - IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source +StrCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source ); - /** - Concatenates up to a specified length one Null-terminated Unicode to the end - of another Null-terminated Unicode string, and returns the concatenated - Unicode string. - - This function concatenates two Null-terminated Unicode strings. The contents - of Null-terminated Unicode string Source are concatenated to the end of - Null-terminated Unicode string Destination, and Destination is returned. At - most, Length Unicode characters are concatenated from Source to the end of - Destination, and Destination is always Null-terminated. If Length is 0, then - Destination is returned unmodified. If Source and Destination overlap, then - the results are undefined. - - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more - than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination - and Source results in a Unicode string with more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + Appends not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. If no null char is + copied from Source, then Destination[StrLen(Destination) + Length] is always + set to null. - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Length Maximum number of Unicode characters to concatenate from - Source. + This function is similar as strncat_s defined in C11. - @return Destination + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to copy. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -CHAR16 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrnCat ( - IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, - IN UINTN Length +StrnCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); /** - Returns the first occurance of a Null-terminated Unicode sub-string - in a Null-terminated Unicode string. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of type UINTN. - This function scans the contents of the Null-terminated Unicode string - specified by String and returns the first occurrence of SearchString. - If SearchString is not found in String, then NULL is returned. If - the length of SearchString is zero, then String is - returned. + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Unicode string String is: - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If SearchString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SearchString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + [spaces] [decimal digits]. - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SearchString - or String contains more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode - characters not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param SearchString Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string to search for. + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @retval NULL If the SearchString does not appear in String. - @return others If there is a match. + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -CHAR16 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrStr ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String, - IN CONST CHAR16 *SearchString +StrDecimalToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINTN *Data ); /** - Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of - type UINTN. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of type UINT64. - This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents - of the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format - of the input Unicode string String is: + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Unicode string String is: [spaces] [decimal digits]. - The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The - function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or - tab characters, before [decimal digits]. The running zero in the - beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the function - stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character - or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. - If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, - then 0 is returned. - If the number represented by String overflows according - to the range defined by UINTN, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains - more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including - the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. - @retval Value translated from String. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -UINTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrDecimalToUintn ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +StrDecimalToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT64 *Data ); /** - Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of - type UINT64. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type + UINTN. - This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents - of the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format - of the input Unicode string String is: + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Unicode string String is: - [spaces] [decimal digits]. + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The - function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or - tab characters, before [decimal digits]. The running zero in the - beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the function - stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character - or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. + If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab + characters, before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero + before [x] or [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts + after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at + the first character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, + whichever one comes first. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. - If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, - then 0 is returned. - If the number represented by String overflows according - to the range defined by UINT64, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains - more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including - the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. - @retval Value translated from String. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -UINT64 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrDecimalToUint64 ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +StrHexToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINTN *Data ); - /** - Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type + UINT64. - This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents - of the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. - The format of the input Unicode string String is: + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Unicode string String is: [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. - The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, - before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero before [x] or - [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the - first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is - a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, whichever one comes first. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab + characters, before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero + before [x] or [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts + after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at + the first character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, + whichever one comes first. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If String has only pad spaces, then zero is returned. - If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, - then zero is returned. - If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by - UINTN, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. - @retval Value translated from String. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -UINTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -StrHexToUintn ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +StrHexToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT64 *Data ); - /** - Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. + Returns the length of a Null-terminated Ascii string. - This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents - of the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. - The format of the input Unicode string String is + This function is similar as strlen_s defined in C11. - [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. - The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. - The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. - If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. - The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, - before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero before [x] or - [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the - first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is - a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, whichever one comes first. + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval MaxSize If there is no null character in the first MaxSize characters of String. + @return The number of characters that percede the terminating null character. - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If String has only pad spaces, then zero is returned. - If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, - then zero is returned. - If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by - UINT64, then ASSERT(). +**/ +UINTN +EFIAPI +AsciiStrnLenS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize + ); - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). +/** + Returns the size of a Null-terminated Ascii string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + This function returns the size of the Null-terminated Ascii string specified + by String in bytes, including the Null terminator. - @retval Value translated from String. + @param String A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param MaxSize The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including the Null terminator. + + @retval 0 If String is NULL. + @retval (sizeof (CHAR8) * (MaxSize + 1)) + If there is no Null terminator in the first MaxSize characters of + String. + @return The size of the Null-terminated Ascii string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. **/ -UINT64 +UINTN EFIAPI -StrHexToUint64 ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *String +AsciiStrnSizeS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN UINTN MaxSize ); /** - Convert a nibble in the low 4 bits of a byte to a Unicode hexadecimal character. + Copies the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating null char) + to the array pointed to by Destination. - This function converts a nibble in the low 4 bits of a byte to a Unicode hexadecimal - character For example, the nibble 0x01 and 0x0A will converted to L'1' and L'A' - respectively. + This function is similar as strcpy_s defined in C11. - The upper nibble in the input byte will be masked off. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @param Nibble The nibble which is in the low 4 bits of the input byte. + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. - @retval CHAR16 The Unicode hexadecimal character. - -**/ -CHAR16 -EFIAPI -NibbleToHexChar ( - IN UINT8 Nibble - ); - -/** - Convert binary buffer to a Unicode String in a specified sequence. - - This function converts bytes in the memory block pointed by Buffer to a Unicode String Str. - Each byte will be represented by two Unicode characters. For example, byte 0xA1 will - be converted into two Unicode character L'A' and L'1'. In the output String, the Unicode Character - for the Most Significant Nibble will be put before the Unicode Character for the Least Significant - Nibble. The output string for the buffer containing a single byte 0xA1 will be L"A1". - For a buffer with multiple bytes, the Unicode character produced by the first byte will be put into the - the last character in the output string. The one next to first byte will be put into the - character before the last character. This rules applies to the rest of the bytes. The Unicode - character by the last byte will be put into the first character in the output string. For example, - the input buffer for a 64-bits unsigned integrer 0x12345678abcdef1234 will be converted to - a Unicode string equal to L"12345678abcdef1234". - - @param String On input, String is pointed to the buffer allocated for the convertion. - @param StringLen The Length of String buffer to hold the output String. The length must include the tailing '\0' character. - The StringLen required to convert a N bytes Buffer will be a least equal to or greater - than 2*N + 1. - @param Buffer The pointer to a input buffer. - @param BufferSizeInBytes Lenth in bytes of the input buffer. - - - @retval EFI_SUCCESS The convertion is successfull. All bytes in Buffer has been convert to the corresponding - Unicode character and placed into the right place in String. - @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL StringSizeInBytes is smaller than 2 * N + 1the number of bytes required to - complete the convertion. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -BufToHexString ( - IN OUT CHAR16 *String, - IN OUT UINTN *StringLen, - IN CONST UINT8 *Buffer, - IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes +AsciiStrCpyS ( + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source ); - /** - Convert a Unicode string consisting of hexadecimal characters to a output byte buffer. - - This function converts a Unicode string consisting of characters in the range of Hexadecimal - character (L'0' to L'9', L'A' to L'F' and L'a' to L'f') to a output byte buffer. The function will stop - at the first non-hexadecimal character or the NULL character. The convertion process can be - simply viewed as the reverse operations defined by BufToHexString. Two Unicode characters will be - converted into one byte. The first Unicode character represents the Most Significant Nibble and the - second Unicode character represents the Least Significant Nibble in the output byte. - The first pair of Unicode characters represents the last byte in the output buffer. The second pair of Unicode - characters represent the the byte preceding the last byte. This rule applies to the rest pairs of bytes. - The last pair represent the first byte in the output buffer. + Copies not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the array pointed to by Destination. If no null char is copied from + Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. - For example, a Unciode String L"12345678" will be converted into a buffer wil the following bytes - (first byte is the byte in the lowest memory address): "0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12". + This function is similar as strncpy_s defined in C11. - If String has N valid hexadecimal characters for conversion, the caller must make sure Buffer is at least - N/2 (if N is even) or (N+1)/2 (if N if odd) bytes. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @param Buffer The output buffer allocated by the caller. - @param BufferSizeInBytes On input, the size in bytes of Buffer. On output, it is updated to - contain the size of the Buffer which is actually used for the converstion. - For Unicode string with 2*N hexadecimal characters (not including the - tailing NULL character), N bytes of Buffer will be used for the output. - @param String The input hexadecimal string. - @param ConvertedStrLen The number of hexadecimal characters used to produce content in output - buffer Buffer. + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param Length The maximum number of Ascii characters to copy. - @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL The input BufferSizeInBytes is too small to hold the output. BufferSizeInBytes - will be updated to the size required for the converstion. - @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The convertion is successful or the first Unicode character from String - is hexadecimal. If ConvertedStrLen is not NULL, it is updated - to the number of hexadecimal character used for the converstion. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is copied. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -HexStringToBuf ( - OUT UINT8 *Buffer, - IN OUT UINTN *BufferSizeInBytes, - IN CONST CHAR16 *String, - OUT UINTN *ConvertedStrLen OPTIONAL +AsciiStrnCpyS ( + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Test if a Unicode character is a hexadecimal digit. If true, the input - Unicode character is converted to a byte. - - This function tests if a Unicode character is a hexadecimal digit. If true, the input - Unicode character is converted to a byte. For example, Unicode character - L'A' will be converted to 0x0A. + Appends a copy of the string pointed to by Source (including the terminating + null char) to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. - If Digit is NULL, then ASSERT. + This function is similar as strcat_s defined in C11. - @param Digit The output hexadecimal digit. + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @param Char The input Unicode character. + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. - @retval TRUE Char is in the range of Hexadecimal number. Digit is updated - to the byte value of the number. - @retval FALSE Char is not in the range of Hexadecimal number. Digit is keep - intact. - + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -BOOLEAN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -IsHexDigit ( - OUT UINT8 *Digit, - IN CHAR16 Char +AsciiStrCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source ); /** - Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to a Null-terminated - ASCII string and returns the ASCII string. + Appends not more than Length successive char from the string pointed to by + Source to the end of the string pointed to by Destination. If no null char is + copied from Source, then Destination[StrLen(Destination) + Length] is always + set to null. - This function converts the content of the Unicode string Source - to the ASCII string Destination by copying the lower 8 bits of - each Unicode character. It returns Destination. + This function is similar as strncat_s defined in C11. - If any Unicode characters in Source contain non-zero value in - the upper 8 bits, then ASSERT(). + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). + @param Destination A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param Source A pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param Length The maximum number of Ascii characters to copy. - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains - more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including - the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is appended. + @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE If DestMax is NOT greater than + StrLen(Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If (DestMax - StrLen(Destination)) is NOT + greater than MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. +**/ +RETURN_STATUS +EFIAPI +AsciiStrnCatS ( + IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length + ); - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more - than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Unicode characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). +/** + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii decimal string to a value of type UINTN. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Ascii string String is: - @return Destination + [spaces] [decimal digits]. + + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. + + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -CHAR8 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -UnicodeStrToAsciiStr ( - IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, - OUT CHAR8 *Destination +AsciiStrDecimalToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINTN *Data ); - /** - Copies one Null-terminated ASCII string to another Null-terminated ASCII - string and returns the new ASCII string. + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii decimal string to a value of type UINT64. - This function copies the contents of the ASCII string Source to the ASCII - string Destination, and returns Destination. If Source and Destination - overlap, then the results are undefined. - - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a decimal number. The format of the + input Ascii string String is: - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + [spaces] [decimal digits]. - @return Destination + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before + [decimal digits]. The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will + be ignored. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a + valid decimal character or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. + + If String has no valid decimal digits in the above format, then 0 is stored + at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + decimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String is + stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -CHAR8 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrCpy ( - OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source +AsciiStrDecimalToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT64 *Data ); - /** - Copies up to a specified length one Null-terminated ASCII string to another - Null-terminated ASCII string and returns the new ASCII string. + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. - This function copies the contents of the ASCII string Source to the ASCII - string Destination, and returns Destination. At most, Length ASCII characters - are copied from Source to Destination. If Length is 0, then Destination is - returned unmodified. If Length is greater that the number of ASCII characters - in Source, then Destination is padded with Null ASCII characters. If Source - and Destination overlap, then the results are undefined. - - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + This function outputs a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Ascii string String is: - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Length Maximum number of ASCII characters to copy. + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - @return Destination + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If + "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or + the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first + character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, + whichever on comes first. + + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINTN, then + MAX_UINTN is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINTN. **/ -CHAR8 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrnCpy ( - OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, - IN UINTN Length +AsciiStrHexToUintnS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINTN *Data ); - /** - Returns the length of a Null-terminated ASCII string. - - This function returns the number of ASCII characters in the Null-terminated - ASCII string specified by String. + Convert a Null-terminated Ascii hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. - If Length > 0 and Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + This function outputs a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the Ascii string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. The format of + the input Ascii string String is: - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - @return The length of String. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If + "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or + the first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first + character that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, + whichever on comes first. + + If String has no valid hexadecimal digits in the above format, then 0 is + stored at the location pointed to by Data. + If the number represented by String exceeds the range defined by UINT64, then + MAX_UINT64 is stored at the location pointed to by Data. + + If EndPointer is not NULL, a pointer to the character that stopped the scan + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. If String has no valid + hexadecimal digits right after the optional pad spaces, the value of String + is stored at the location pointed to by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Data Pointer to the converted value. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Value is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Ascii + characters, not including the + Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If the number represented by String exceeds + the range defined by UINT64. **/ -UINTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrLen ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String +AsciiStrHexToUint64S ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT64 *Data ); - /** - Returns the size of a Null-terminated ASCII string in bytes, including the - Null terminator. + Returns the length of a Null-terminated Unicode string. - This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated ASCII string - specified by String. + This function returns the number of Unicode characters in the Null-terminated + Unicode string specified by String. If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @return The size of String. + @return The length of String. **/ UINTN EFIAPI -AsciiStrSize ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String +StrLen ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); - /** - Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings, and returns the difference - between the first mismatched ASCII characters. + Returns the size of a Null-terminated Unicode string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. - This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the - Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to - SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first - mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the first - mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. + This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated Unicode string + specified by String. - If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + @return The size of String. **/ -INTN +UINTN EFIAPI -AsciiStrCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString +StrSize ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); - /** - Performs a case insensitive comparison of two Null-terminated ASCII strings, - and returns the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. + Compares two Null-terminated Unicode strings, and returns the difference + between the first mismatched Unicode characters. - This function performs a case insensitive comparison of the Null-terminated - ASCII string FirstString to the Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If - FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the - value returned is the first mismatched lower case ASCII character in - SecondString subtracted from the first mismatched lower case ASCII character - in FirstString. + This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the + Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to + SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first + mismatched Unicode character in SecondString subtracted from the first + mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If FirstString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more - than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the + If SecondString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more + than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more + than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString using case insensitive - comparisons. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString using case - insensitive comparisons. + @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @return others FirstString is not identical to SecondString. **/ INTN EFIAPI -AsciiStriCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString +StrCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString ); - /** - Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings with maximum lengths, and returns - the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. + Compares up to a specified length the contents of two Null-terminated Unicode strings, + and returns the difference between the first mismatched Unicode characters. - This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the - Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. At most, Length ASCII characters - will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If FirstString is - identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned - is the first mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the - first mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. + This function compares the Null-terminated Unicode string FirstString to the + Null-terminated Unicode string SecondString. At most, Length Unicode + characters will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If + FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the + value returned is the first mismatched Unicode character in SecondString + subtracted from the first mismatched Unicode character in FirstString. If Length > 0 and FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and FirstString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). If Length > 0 and SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + If Length > 0 and SecondString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters, not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param FirstString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param SecondString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Length Maximum number of ASCII characters for compare. - - @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. - @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to compare. + + @retval 0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @return others FirstString is not identical to SecondString. **/ INTN EFIAPI -AsciiStrnCmp ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, - IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString, - IN UINTN Length +StrnCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR16 *SecondString, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Concatenates one Null-terminated ASCII string to another Null-terminated - ASCII string, and returns the concatenated ASCII string. + Returns the first occurrence of a Null-terminated Unicode sub-string + in a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + This function scans the contents of the Null-terminated Unicode string + specified by String and returns the first occurrence of SearchString. + If SearchString is not found in String, then NULL is returned. If + the length of SearchString is zero, then String is returned. - This function concatenates two Null-terminated ASCII strings. The contents of - Null-terminated ASCII string Source are concatenated to the end of Null- - terminated ASCII string Destination. The Null-terminated concatenated ASCII - String is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If SearchString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SearchString is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Destination contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and concatenating Destination and - Source results in a ASCII string with more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength - ASCII characters, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and SearchString + or String contains more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode + characters, not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param SearchString The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string to search for. - @return Destination + @retval NULL If the SearchString does not appear in String. + @return others If there is a match. **/ -CHAR8 * +CHAR16 * EFIAPI -AsciiStrCat ( - IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source +StrStr ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN CONST CHAR16 *SearchString ); - /** - Concatenates up to a specified length one Null-terminated ASCII string to - the end of another Null-terminated ASCII string, and returns the - concatenated ASCII string. - - This function concatenates two Null-terminated ASCII strings. The contents - of Null-terminated ASCII string Source are concatenated to the end of Null- - terminated ASCII string Destination, and Destination is returned. At most, - Length ASCII characters are concatenated from Source to the end of - Destination, and Destination is always Null-terminated. If Length is 0, then - Destination is returned unmodified. If Source and Destination overlap, then - the results are undefined. - - If Length > 0 and Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Destination contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and concatenating Destination and - Source results in a ASCII string with more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength - ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of + type UINTN. - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Length Maximum number of ASCII characters to concatenate from - Source. + This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents + of the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format + of the input Unicode string String is: - @return Destination + [spaces] [decimal digits]. + + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or + tab characters, before [decimal digits]. The running zero in the + beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the function + stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character + or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. + + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, + then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according + to the range defined by UINTN, then MAX_UINTN is returned. + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains + more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + + @retval Value translated from String. **/ -CHAR8 * +UINTN EFIAPI -AsciiStrnCat ( - IN OUT CHAR8 *Destination, - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, - IN UINTN Length +StrDecimalToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); - /** - Returns the first occurance of a Null-terminated ASCII sub-string - in a Null-terminated ASCII string. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode decimal string to a value of + type UINT64. - This function scans the contents of the ASCII string specified by String - and returns the first occurrence of SearchString. If SearchString is not - found in String, then NULL is returned. If the length of SearchString is zero, - then String is returned. + This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents + of the Unicode string specified by String as a decimal number. The format + of the input Unicode string String is: + + [spaces] [decimal digits]. + + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The + function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or + tab characters, before [decimal digits]. The running zero in the + beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the function + stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character + or a Null-terminator, whichever one comes first. If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SearchString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, + then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according + to the range defined by UINT64, then MAX_UINT64 is returned. - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and SearchString or - String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Unicode characters - not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains + more than PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param SearchString Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string to search for. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. - @retval NULL If the SearchString does not appear in String. - @retval others If there is a match return the first occurrence of SearchingString. - If the lenth of SearchString is zero,return String. + @retval Value translated from String. **/ -CHAR8 * +UINT64 EFIAPI -AsciiStrStr ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String, - IN CONST CHAR8 *SearchString +StrDecimalToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); - /** - Convert a Null-terminated ASCII decimal string to a value of type - UINTN. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents - of the ASCII string String as a decimal number. The format of the input - ASCII string String is: + of the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. + The format of the input Unicode string String is: - [spaces] [decimal digits]. + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will - ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before the digits. - The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the - function stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character or - Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. + If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the + first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first character + that is a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, whichever one comes first. - If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. - If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, then 0 is returned. - If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by - UINTN, then ASSERT(). If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then zero is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, + then zero is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINTN, then MAX_UINTN is returned. + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. @retval Value translated from String. **/ UINTN EFIAPI -AsciiStrDecimalToUintn ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String +StrHexToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); - /** - Convert a Null-terminated ASCII decimal string to a value of type - UINT64. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents - of the ASCII string String as a decimal number. The format of the input - ASCII string String is: + of the Unicode string specified by String as a hexadecimal number. + The format of the input Unicode string String is - [spaces] [decimal digits]. + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. - The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will - ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before the digits. - The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the - function stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character or - Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. + If "x" appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. + The function will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, + before [zeros], [x] or [hexadecimal digit]. The running zero before [x] or + [hexadecimal digit] will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the + first valid hexadecimal digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is + a not a valid hexadecimal character or NULL, whichever one comes first. - If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. - If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, then 0 is returned. - If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by - UINT64, then ASSERT(). If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If String has only pad spaces, then zero is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, + then zero is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINT64, then MAX_UINT64 is returned. + + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength Unicode characters not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. @retval Value translated from String. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsciiStrDecimalToUint64 ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String +StrHexToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String ); - /** - Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to IPv6 address and prefix length. - This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of - the ASCII string String as a hexadecimal number. The format of the input ASCII - string String is: + This function outputs a value of type IPv6_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the Unicode string specified + by String. The format of the input Unicode string String is as follows: - [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + X:X:X:X:X:X:X:X[/P] - The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. - The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If "x" - appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The function - will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before [zeros], - [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or [hexadecimal digits] - will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal - digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a valid - hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + X contains one to four hexadecimal digit characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F]. X is converted to a value of type UINT16, whose low byte is stored in low + memory address and high byte is stored in high memory address. P contains decimal + digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in the beginning of P will + be ignored. /P is optional. - If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. - If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, then - 0 is returned. + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid hexadecimal digit character after eight X's are converted. - If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by UINTN, - then ASSERT(). - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, - and String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including - the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + "::" can be used to compress one or more groups of X when X contains only 0. + The "::" can only appear once in the String. - @retval Value translated from String. + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv6 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv6 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If X contains more than four hexadecimal + digit characters. + If String contains "::" and number of X + is not less than 8. + If P starts with character that is not a + valid decimal digit character. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 128. **/ -UINTN +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrHexToUintn ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String +StrToIpv6Address ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT IPv6_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL ); - /** - Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to IPv4 address and prefix length. - This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of - the ASCII string String as a hexadecimal number. The format of the input ASCII - string String is: + This function outputs a value of type IPv4_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the Unicode string specified + by String. The format of the input Unicode string String is as follows: - [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + D.D.D.D[/P] - The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. - The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If "x" - appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The function - will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before [zeros], - [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or [hexadecimal digits] - will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal - digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a valid - hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + D and P are decimal digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in + the beginning of D and P will be ignored. /P is optional. - If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. - If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, then - 0 is returned. + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid decimal digit character after four D's are converted. - If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by UINT64, - then ASSERT(). - If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, - and String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including - the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. + + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. - @retval Value translated from String. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv4 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv4 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not in the correct format. + If any decimal number converted from D + exceeds 255. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 32. **/ -UINT64 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrHexToUint64 ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *String +StrToIpv4Address ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT CHAR16 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT IPv4_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL ); +#define GUID_STRING_LENGTH 36 /** - Convert one Null-terminated ASCII string to a Null-terminated - Unicode string and returns the Unicode string. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode GUID string to a value of type + EFI_GUID. - This function converts the contents of the ASCII string Source to the Unicode - string Destination, and returns Destination. The function terminates the - Unicode string Destination by appending a Null-terminator character at the end. - The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size - equal or greater than ((AsciiStrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR16)) in bytes. + This function outputs a GUID value by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String. The format of the input + Unicode string String consists of 36 characters, as follows: - If Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Source and Destination overlap, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, and Source contains more than - PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength ASCII characters not including the - Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + aabbccdd-eeff-gghh-iijj-kkllmmnnoopp + + The pairs aa - pp are two characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F], with each pair representing a single byte hexadecimal value. + + The mapping between String and the EFI_GUID structure is as follows: + aa Data1[24:31] + bb Data1[16:23] + cc Data1[8:15] + dd Data1[0:7] + ee Data2[8:15] + ff Data2[0:7] + gg Data3[8:15] + hh Data3[0:7] + ii Data4[0:7] + jj Data4[8:15] + kk Data4[16:23] + ll Data4[24:31] + mm Data4[32:39] + nn Data4[40:47] + oo Data4[48:55] + pp Data4[56:63] + + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param Source Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @param Destination Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Guid Pointer to the converted GUID. - @return Destination + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Guid is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not as the above format. **/ -CHAR16 * +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -AsciiStrToUnicodeStr ( - IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, - OUT CHAR16 *Destination +StrToGuid ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + OUT GUID *Guid ); - /** - Converts an 8-bit value to an 8-bit BCD value. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode hexadecimal string to a byte array. - Converts the 8-bit value specified by Value to BCD. The BCD value is - returned. + This function outputs a byte array by interpreting the contents of + the Unicode string specified by String in hexadecimal format. The format of + the input Unicode string String is: - If Value >= 100, then ASSERT(). + [XX]* - @param Value The 8-bit value to convert to BCD. Range 0..99. + X is a hexadecimal digit character in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The function decodes every two hexadecimal digit characters as one byte. The + decoding stops after Length of characters and outputs Buffer containing + (Length / 2) bytes. - @return The BCD value + If String is not aligned in a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The number of Unicode characters to decode. + @param Buffer Pointer to the converted bytes array. + @param MaxBufferSize The maximum size of Buffer. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Buffer is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If Length is not multiple of 2. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If Length of characters from String contain + a character that is not valid hexadecimal + digit characters, or a Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If MaxBufferSize is less than (Length / 2). **/ -UINT8 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -DecimalToBcd8 ( - IN UINT8 Value +StrHexToBytes ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *String, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN MaxBufferSize ); - /** - Converts an 8-bit BCD value to an 8-bit value. + Convert a Null-terminated Unicode string to a Null-terminated + ASCII string. - Converts the 8-bit BCD value specified by Value to an 8-bit value. The 8-bit - value is returned. + This function is similar to AsciiStrCpyS. - If Value >= 0xA0, then ASSERT(). - If (Value & 0x0F) >= 0x0A, then ASSERT(). + This function converts the content of the Unicode string Source + to the ASCII string Destination by copying the lower 8 bits of + each Unicode character. The function terminates the ASCII string + Destination by appending a Null-terminator character at the end. - @param Value The 8-bit BCD value to convert to an 8-bit value. + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((StrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR8)) in bytes. - @return The 8-bit value is returned. + If any Unicode characters in Source contain non-zero value in + the upper 8 bits, then ASSERT(). + + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -UINT8 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -BcdToDecimal8 ( - IN UINT8 Value +UnicodeStrToAsciiStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax ); - -// -// Linked List Functions and Macros -// - /** - Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list that is declared as a - global variable in a module. + Convert not more than Length successive characters from a Null-terminated + Unicode string to a Null-terminated Ascii string. If no null char is copied + from Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. - Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After - initializing a linked list with this macro, the other linked list functions - may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. This macro results - in smaller executables by initializing the linked list in the data section, - instead if calling the InitializeListHead() function to perform the - equivalent operation. + This function converts not more than Length successive characters from the + Unicode string Source to the Ascii string Destination by copying the lower 8 + bits of each Unicode character. The function terminates the Ascii string + Destination by appending a Null-terminator character at the end. - @param ListHead The head note of a list to initiailize. + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((StrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR8)) in bytes. -**/ -#define INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE(ListHead) {&(ListHead), &(ListHead)} - - -/** - Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to - the head node of the doubly linked list. - - Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After - initializing a linked list with this function, the other linked list - functions may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. It is up - to the caller of this function to allocate the memory for ListHead. - - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a new doubly linked list. - - @return ListHead - -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -InitializeListHead ( - IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead - ); - - -/** - Adds a node to the beginning of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer - to the head node of the doubly linked list. - - Adds the node Entry at the beginning of the doubly linked list denoted by - ListHead, and returns ListHead. - - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or - InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and prior to insertion the number - of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or - equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be inserted at the beginning - of a doubly linked list. - - @return ListHead - -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -InsertHeadList ( - IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, - IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *Entry - ); - - -/** - Adds a node to the end of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to - the head node of the doubly linked list. - - Adds the node Entry to the end of the doubly linked list denoted by ListHead, - and returns ListHead. - - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or - InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and prior to insertion the number - of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or - equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be added at the end of the - doubly linked list. - - @return ListHead - -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -InsertTailList ( - IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, - IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *Entry - ); - - -/** - Retrieves the first node of a doubly linked list. - - Returns the first node of a doubly linked list. List must have been - initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). - If List is empty, then List is returned. - - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or - InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - - @return The first node of a doubly linked list. - @retval NULL The list is empty. - -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -GetFirstNode ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List - ); - - -/** - Retrieves the next node of a doubly linked list. - - Returns the node of a doubly linked list that follows Node. - List must have been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() - or InitializeListHead(). If List is empty, then List is returned. - - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or - InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and List contains more than - PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth nodes, then ASSERT(). - If Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). - - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. - - @return Pointer to the next node if one exists. Otherwise a null value which - is actually List is returned. - -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -GetNextNode ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node - ); - - -/** - Checks to see if a doubly linked list is empty or not. - - Checks to see if the doubly linked list is empty. If the linked list contains - zero nodes, this function returns TRUE. Otherwise, it returns FALSE. - - If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or - InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - - @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - - @retval TRUE The linked list is empty. - @retval FALSE The linked list is not empty. - -**/ -BOOLEAN -EFIAPI -IsListEmpty ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *ListHead - ); - - -/** - Determines if a node in a doubly linked list is the head node of a the same - doubly linked list. This function is typically used to terminate a loop that - traverses all the nodes in a doubly linked list starting with the head node. - - Returns TRUE if Node is equal to List. Returns FALSE if Node is one of the - nodes in the doubly linked list specified by List. List must have been - initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). - - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(), - then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - If Node is not a node in List and Node is not equal to List, then ASSERT(). - - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. - - @retval TRUE Node is one of the nodes in the doubly linked list. - @retval FALSE Node is not one of the nodes in the doubly linked list. - -**/ -BOOLEAN -EFIAPI -IsNull ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node - ); - - -/** - Determines if a node the last node in a doubly linked list. - - Returns TRUE if Node is the last node in the doubly linked list specified by - List. Otherwise, FALSE is returned. List must have been initialized with - INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). - - If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or - InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLenth is not zero, and the number of nodes - in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - If Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). - - @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. - - @retval TRUE Node is the last node in the linked list. - @retval FALSE Node is not the last node in the linked list. - -**/ -BOOLEAN -EFIAPI -IsNodeAtEnd ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node - ); - - -/** - Swaps the location of two nodes in a doubly linked list, and returns the - first node after the swap. - - If FirstEntry is identical to SecondEntry, then SecondEntry is returned. - Otherwise, the location of the FirstEntry node is swapped with the location - of the SecondEntry node in a doubly linked list. SecondEntry must be in the - same double linked list as FirstEntry and that double linked list must have - been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). - SecondEntry is returned after the nodes are swapped. - - If FirstEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SecondEntry and FirstEntry are not in the same linked list, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the - linked list containing the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, including - the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, is greater than or equal to - PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - - @param FirstEntry A pointer to a node in a linked list. - @param SecondEntry A pointer to another node in the same linked list. - - @return SecondEntry - -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -SwapListEntries ( - IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *FirstEntry, - IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *SecondEntry - ); - - -/** - Removes a node from a doubly linked list, and returns the node that follows - the removed node. - - Removes the node Entry from a doubly linked list. It is up to the caller of - this function to release the memory used by this node if that is required. On - exit, the node following Entry in the doubly linked list is returned. If - Entry is the only node in the linked list, then the head node of the linked - list is returned. - - If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Entry is the head node of an empty list, then ASSERT(). - If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the - linked list containing Entry, including the Entry node, is greater than - or equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - - @param Entry A pointer to a node in a linked list - - @return Entry - -**/ -LIST_ENTRY * -EFIAPI -RemoveEntryList ( - IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Entry - ); - -// -// Math Services -// - -/** - Shifts a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits. The low bits are filled - with zeros. The shifted value is returned. - - This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The - low Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. - - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift left. - @param Count The number of bits to shift left. - - @return Operand << Count - -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -LShiftU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count - ); - - -/** - Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. This high bits are - filled with zeros. The shifted value is returned. - - This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The - high Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. - - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. - @param Count The number of bits to shift right. - - @return Operand >> Count - -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -RShiftU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count - ); - - -/** - Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. The high bits are filled - with original integer's bit 63. The shifted value is returned. - - This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The - high Count bits are set to bit 63 of Operand. The shifted value is returned. - - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. - @param Count The number of bits to shift right. - - @return Operand >> Count - -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -ARShiftU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count - ); - - -/** - Rotates a 32-bit integer left between 0 and 31 bits, filling the low bits - with the high bits that were rotated. - - This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The - low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. - - If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to rotate left. - @param Count The number of bits to rotate left. - - @return Operand << Count - -**/ -UINT32 -EFIAPI -LRotU32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN Count - ); - - -/** - Rotates a 32-bit integer right between 0 and 31 bits, filling the high bits - with the low bits that were rotated. - - This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. - The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. - - If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to rotate right. - @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. + If any Unicode characters in Source contain non-zero value in the upper 8 + bits, then ASSERT(). + If Source is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @return Operand >>> Count + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param Length The maximum number of Unicode characters to + convert. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Ascii + char, including terminating null char. + @param DestinationLength The number of Unicode characters converted. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If DestinationLength is NULL. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(StrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -UINT32 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -RRotU32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN Count +UnicodeStrnToAsciiStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR16 *Source, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT CHAR8 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + OUT UINTN *DestinationLength ); - /** - Rotates a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits, filling the low bits - with the high bits that were rotated. + Returns the length of a Null-terminated ASCII string. - This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The - low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. + This function returns the number of ASCII characters in the Null-terminated + ASCII string specified by String. - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Destination is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and Source is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate left. - @param Count The number of bits to rotate left. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @return Operand << Count + @return The length of String. **/ -UINT64 +UINTN EFIAPI -LRotU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count +AsciiStrLen ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String ); - /** - Rotates a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits, filling the high bits - with the high low bits that were rotated. + Returns the size of a Null-terminated ASCII string in bytes, including the + Null terminator. - This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. - The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated - value is returned. + This function returns the size, in bytes, of the Null-terminated ASCII string + specified by String. - If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate right. - @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @return Operand >> Count + @return The size of String. **/ -UINT64 +UINTN EFIAPI -RRotU64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN Count +AsciiStrSize ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String ); - /** - Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 32-bit value. + Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings, and returns the difference + between the first mismatched ASCII characters. - This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 32-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. + This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the + Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If FirstString is identical to + SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned is the first + mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the first + mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more + than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @retval 0-31 The lowest bit set in Operand was found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. **/ INTN EFIAPI -LowBitSet32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand +AsciiStrCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString ); - /** - Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 64-bit value. + Performs a case insensitive comparison of two Null-terminated ASCII strings, + and returns the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. - This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 64-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. + This function performs a case insensitive comparison of the Null-terminated + ASCII string FirstString to the Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. If + FirstString is identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the + value returned is the first mismatched lower case ASCII character in + SecondString subtracted from the first mismatched lower case ASCII character + in FirstString. - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + If FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero and SecondString contains more + than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the + Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @retval 0-63 The lowest bit set in Operand was found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString using case insensitive + comparisons. + @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString using case + insensitive comparisons. **/ INTN EFIAPI -LowBitSet64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand +AsciiStriCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString ); - /** - Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent - to log2(x). + Compares two Null-terminated ASCII strings with maximum lengths, and returns + the difference between the first mismatched ASCII characters. - This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 32-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. + This function compares the Null-terminated ASCII string FirstString to the + Null-terminated ASCII string SecondString. At most, Length ASCII characters + will be compared. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. If FirstString is + identical to SecondString, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the value returned + is the first mismatched ASCII character in SecondString subtracted from the + first mismatched ASCII character in FirstString. - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + If Length > 0 and FirstString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length > 0 and SecondString is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and FirstString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and SecondString contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters, not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). - @retval 0-31 Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + @param FirstString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SecondString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Length The maximum number of ASCII characters for compare. + + @retval ==0 FirstString is identical to SecondString. + @retval !=0 FirstString is not identical to SecondString. **/ INTN EFIAPI -HighBitSet32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand +AsciiStrnCmp ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *FirstString, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SecondString, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent - to log2(x). + Returns the first occurrence of a Null-terminated ASCII sub-string + in a Null-terminated ASCII string. - This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 64-bit - value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. - Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. + This function scans the contents of the ASCII string specified by String + and returns the first occurrence of SearchString. If SearchString is not + found in String, then NULL is returned. If the length of SearchString is zero, + then String is returned. - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SearchString is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @retval 0-63 Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. - @retval -1 Operand is zero. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and SearchString or + String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength Unicode characters + not including the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param SearchString The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string to search for. + + @retval NULL If the SearchString does not appear in String. + @retval others If there is a match return the first occurrence of SearchingString. + If the length of SearchString is zero,return String. **/ -INTN +CHAR8 * EFIAPI -HighBitSet64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand +AsciiStrStr ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN CONST CHAR8 *SearchString ); - /** - Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent to - 1 << log2(x). + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII decimal string to a value of type + UINTN. - This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 32-bit value - specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. + This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents + of the ASCII string String as a decimal number. The format of the input + ASCII string String is: - @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. + [spaces] [decimal digits]. - @return 1 << HighBitSet32(Operand) - @retval 0 Operand is zero. + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before the digits. + The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the + function stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character or + Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINTN, then MAX_UINTN is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval The value translated from String. **/ -UINT32 +UINTN EFIAPI -GetPowerOfTwo32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand +AsciiStrDecimalToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String ); - /** - Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent to - 1 << log2(x). + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII decimal string to a value of type + UINT64. - This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 64-bit value - specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. + This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents + of the ASCII string String as a decimal number. The format of the input + ASCII string String is: - @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. + [spaces] [decimal digits]. - @return 1 << HighBitSet64(Operand) - @retval 0 Operand is zero. + The valid decimal digit character is in the range [0-9]. The function will + ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before the digits. + The running zero in the beginning of [decimal digits] will be ignored. Then, the + function stops at the first character that is a not a valid decimal character or + Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no pad spaces or valid decimal digits, then 0 is returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by + UINT64, then MAX_UINT64 is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, and String contains more than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including the Null-terminator, + then ASSERT(). + + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + + @retval Value translated from String. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -GetPowerOfTwo64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand +AsciiStrDecimalToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String ); - /** - Switches the endianess of a 16-bit integer. + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a value of type UINTN. - This function swaps the bytes in a 16-bit unsigned value to switch the value - from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is - returned. + This function returns a value of type UINTN by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string String as a hexadecimal number. The format of the input ASCII + string String is: + + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If "x" + appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The function + will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before [zeros], + [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or [hexadecimal digits] + will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal + digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a valid + hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. + + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, then + 0 is returned. + + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by UINTN, + then MAX_UINTN is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param Value Operand A 16-bit unsigned value. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @return The byte swapped Operand. + @retval Value translated from String. **/ -UINT16 +UINTN EFIAPI -SwapBytes16 ( - IN UINT16 Value +AsciiStrHexToUintn ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String ); - /** - Switches the endianess of a 32-bit integer. - - This function swaps the bytes in a 32-bit unsigned value to switch the value - from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is - returned. - - @param Value Operand A 32-bit unsigned value. + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a value of type UINT64. - @return The byte swapped Operand. + This function returns a value of type UINT64 by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string String as a hexadecimal number. The format of the input ASCII + string String is: -**/ -UINT32 -EFIAPI -SwapBytes32 ( - IN UINT32 Value - ); + [spaces][zeros][x][hexadecimal digits]. + The valid hexadecimal digit character is in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The prefix "0x" is optional. Both "x" and "X" is allowed in "0x" prefix. If "x" + appears in the input string, it must be prefixed with at least one 0. The function + will ignore the pad space, which includes spaces or tab characters, before [zeros], + [x] or [hexadecimal digits]. The running zero before [x] or [hexadecimal digits] + will be ignored. Then, the decoding starts after [x] or the first valid hexadecimal + digit. Then, the function stops at the first character that is a not a valid + hexadecimal character or Null-terminator, whichever on comes first. -/** - Switches the endianess of a 64-bit integer. + If String has only pad spaces, then 0 is returned. + If String has no leading pad spaces, leading zeros or valid hexadecimal digits, then + 0 is returned. - This function swaps the bytes in a 64-bit unsigned value to switch the value - from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is - returned. + If the number represented by String overflows according to the range defined by UINT64, + then MAX_UINT64 is returned. + If String is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and String contains more than PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength ASCII characters not including + the Null-terminator, then ASSERT(). - @param Value Operand A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param String The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. - @return The byte swapped Operand. + @retval Value translated from String. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -SwapBytes64 ( - IN UINT64 Value +AsciiStrHexToUint64 ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String ); - /** - Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and - generates a 64-bit unsigned result. - - This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 32-bit - unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- - bit unsigned result is returned. - - If the result overflows, then ASSERT(). + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII string to IPv6 address and prefix length. - @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Multiplier A 32-bit unsigned value. + This function outputs a value of type IPv6_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the ASCII string specified + by String. The format of the input ASCII string String is as follows: - @return Multiplicand * Multiplier + X:X:X:X:X:X:X:X[/P] -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -MultU64x32 ( - IN UINT64 Multiplicand, - IN UINT32 Multiplier - ); + X contains one to four hexadecimal digit characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F]. X is converted to a value of type UINT16, whose low byte is stored in low + memory address and high byte is stored in high memory address. P contains decimal + digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in the beginning of P will + be ignored. /P is optional. + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid hexadecimal digit character after eight X's are converted. -/** - Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and - generates a 64-bit unsigned result. + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. - This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 64-bit - unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- - bit unsigned result is returned. + "::" can be used to compress one or more groups of X when X contains only 0. + The "::" can only appear once in the String. - If the result overflows, then ASSERT(). + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. - @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Multiplier A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv6 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv6 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. - @return Multiplicand * Multiplier + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If X contains more than four hexadecimal + digit characters. + If String contains "::" and number of X + is not less than 8. + If P starts with character that is not a + valid decimal digit character. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 128. **/ -UINT64 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -MultU64x64 ( - IN UINT64 Multiplicand, - IN UINT64 Multiplier +AsciiStrToIpv6Address ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT IPv6_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL ); - /** - Multiples a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a - 64-bit signed result. + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII string to IPv4 address and prefix length. - This function multiples the 64-bit signed value Multiplicand by the 64-bit - signed value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit signed result. This 64-bit - signed result is returned. + This function outputs a value of type IPv4_ADDRESS and may output a value + of type UINT8 by interpreting the contents of the ASCII string specified + by String. The format of the input ASCII string String is as follows: - If the result overflows, then ASSERT(). + D.D.D.D[/P] - @param Multiplicand A 64-bit signed value. - @param Multiplier A 64-bit signed value. + D and P are decimal digit characters in the range [0-9]. The running zero in + the beginning of D and P will be ignored. /P is optional. - @return Multiplicand * Multiplier + When /P is not in the String, the function stops at the first character that is + not a valid decimal digit character after four D's are converted. + + When /P is in the String, the function stops at the first character that is not + a valid decimal digit character after P is converted. + + If EndPointer is not NULL and Address is translated from String, a pointer + to the character that stopped the scan is stored at the location pointed to + by EndPointer. + + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param EndPointer Pointer to character that stops scan. + @param Address Pointer to the converted IPv4 address. + @param PrefixLength Pointer to the converted IPv4 address prefix + length. MAX_UINT8 is returned when /P is + not in the String. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Address is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not in the correct format. + If any decimal number converted from D + exceeds 255. + If the decimal number converted from P + exceeds 32. **/ -INT64 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -MultS64x64 ( - IN INT64 Multiplicand, - IN INT64 Multiplier +AsciiStrToIpv4Address ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT CHAR8 **EndPointer OPTIONAL, + OUT IPv4_ADDRESS *Address, + OUT UINT8 *PrefixLength OPTIONAL ); - /** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 64-bit unsigned result. + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII GUID string to a value of type + EFI_GUID. - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. This - function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. + This function outputs a GUID value by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string specified by String. The format of the input + ASCII string String consists of 36 characters, as follows: - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + aabbccdd-eeff-gghh-iijj-kkllmmnnoopp - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. + The pairs aa - pp are two characters in the range [0-9], [a-f] and + [A-F], with each pair representing a single byte hexadecimal value. + + The mapping between String and the EFI_GUID structure is as follows: + aa Data1[24:31] + bb Data1[16:23] + cc Data1[8:15] + dd Data1[0:7] + ee Data2[8:15] + ff Data2[0:7] + gg Data3[8:15] + hh Data3[0:7] + ii Data4[0:7] + jj Data4[8:15] + kk Data4[16:23] + ll Data4[24:31] + mm Data4[32:39] + nn Data4[40:47] + oo Data4[48:55] + pp Data4[56:63] - @return Dividend / Divisor + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Guid Pointer to the converted GUID. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Guid is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If String is not as the above format. **/ -UINT64 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -DivU64x32 ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT32 Divisor +AsciiStrToGuid ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + OUT GUID *Guid ); - /** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 32-bit unsigned remainder. + Convert a Null-terminated ASCII hexadecimal string to a byte array. - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 32-bit remainder. This function - returns the 32-bit unsigned remainder. + This function outputs a byte array by interpreting the contents of + the ASCII string specified by String in hexadecimal format. The format of + the input ASCII string String is: - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + [XX]* - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. + X is a hexadecimal digit character in the range [0-9], [a-f] and [A-F]. + The function decodes every two hexadecimal digit characters as one byte. The + decoding stops after Length of characters and outputs Buffer containing + (Length / 2) bytes. - @return Dividend % Divisor + @param String Pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Length The number of ASCII characters to decode. + @param Buffer Pointer to the converted bytes array. + @param MaxBufferSize The maximum size of Buffer. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Buffer is translated from String. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If String is NULL. + If Data is NULL. + If Length is not multiple of 2. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and Length is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED If Length of characters from String contain + a character that is not valid hexadecimal + digit characters, or a Null-terminator. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If MaxBufferSize is less than (Length / 2). **/ -UINT32 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -ModU64x32 ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT32 Divisor +AsciiStrHexToBytes ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *String, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN MaxBufferSize ); - /** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 32-bit unsigned remainder. + Convert one Null-terminated ASCII string to a Null-terminated + Unicode string. - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder - is not NULL, then the 32-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. - This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. + This function is similar to StrCpyS. - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + This function converts the contents of the ASCII string Source to the Unicode + string Destination. The function terminates the Unicode string Destination by + appending a Null-terminator character at the end. - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. - @param Remainder A pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value. This parameter is - optional and may be NULL. + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with size + equal or greater than ((AsciiStrLen (Source) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR16)) in bytes. + + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + + If an error is returned, then the Destination is unmodified. - @return Dividend / Divisor + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated ASCII string. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode + char, including terminating null char. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than StrLen(Source). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -UINT64 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -DivU64x32Remainder ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT32 Divisor, - OUT UINT32 *Remainder OPTIONAL +AsciiStrToUnicodeStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax ); - /** - Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and generates - a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 64-bit unsigned remainder. + Convert not more than Length successive characters from a Null-terminated + Ascii string to a Null-terminated Unicode string. If no null char is copied + from Source, then Destination[Length] is always set to null. - This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 64-bit - unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder - is not NULL, then the 64-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. - This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. + This function converts not more than Length successive characters from the + Ascii string Source to the Unicode string Destination. The function + terminates the Unicode string Destination by appending a Null-terminator + character at the end. - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + The caller is responsible to make sure Destination points to a buffer with + size not smaller than + ((MIN(AsciiStrLen(Source), Length) + 1) * sizeof (CHAR8)) in bytes. - @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Divisor A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit unsigned value. This parameter is - optional and may be NULL. + If Destination is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - @return Dividend / Divisor + If an error is returned, then Destination and DestinationLength are + unmodified. + + @param Source The pointer to a Null-terminated Ascii string. + @param Length The maximum number of Ascii characters to convert. + @param Destination The pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. + @param DestMax The maximum number of Destination Unicode char, + including terminating null char. + @param DestinationLength The number of Ascii characters converted. + + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS String is converted. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Destination is NULL. + If Source is NULL. + If DestinationLength is NULL. + If PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength is not + zero, and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumUnicodeStringLength. + If PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength is not zero, + and Length or DestMax is greater than + PcdMaximumAsciiStringLength. + If DestMax is 0. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If DestMax is NOT greater than + MIN(AsciiStrLen(Source), Length). + @retval RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED If Source and Destination overlap. **/ -UINT64 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -DivU64x64Remainder ( - IN UINT64 Dividend, - IN UINT64 Divisor, - OUT UINT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL +AsciiStrnToUnicodeStrS ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source, + IN UINTN Length, + OUT CHAR16 *Destination, + IN UINTN DestMax, + OUT UINTN *DestinationLength ); - /** - Divides a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a - 64-bit signed result and a optional 64-bit signed remainder. - - This function divides the 64-bit signed value Dividend by the 64-bit signed - value Divisor and generates a 64-bit signed quotient. If Remainder is not - NULL, then the 64-bit signed remainder is returned in Remainder. This - function returns the 64-bit signed quotient. - - It is the caller¡¯s responsibility to not call this function with a Divisor of 0. - If Divisor is 0, then the quotient and remainder should be assumed to be - the largest negative integer. + Convert a Unicode character to upper case only if + it maps to a valid small-case ASCII character. - If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + This internal function only deal with Unicode character + which maps to a valid small-case ASCII character, i.e. + L'a' to L'z'. For other Unicode character, the input character + is returned directly. - @param Dividend A 64-bit signed value. - @param Divisor A 64-bit signed value. - @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit signed value. This parameter is - optional and may be NULL. + @param Char The character to convert. - @return Dividend / Divisor + @retval LowerCharacter If the Char is with range L'a' to L'z'. + @retval Unchanged Otherwise. **/ -INT64 +CHAR16 EFIAPI -DivS64x64Remainder ( - IN INT64 Dividend, - IN INT64 Divisor, - OUT INT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL +CharToUpper ( + IN CHAR16 Char ); - /** - Reads a 16-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + Converts a lowercase Ascii character to upper one. - This function returns the 16-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + If Chr is lowercase Ascii character, then converts it to upper one. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Value >= 0xA0, then ASSERT(). + If (Value & 0x0F) >= 0x0A, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Chr one Ascii character - @return The 16-bit value read from Buffer. + @return The uppercase value of Ascii character **/ -UINT16 +CHAR8 EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned16 ( - IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer +AsciiCharToUpper ( + IN CHAR8 Chr ); - /** - Writes a 16-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - - This function writes the 16-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. + Convert binary data to a Base64 encoded ascii string based on RFC4648. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + Produce a Null-terminated Ascii string in the output buffer specified by Destination and DestinationSize. + The Ascii string is produced by converting the data string specified by Source and SourceLength. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 16-bit value to write to Buffer. + @param Source Input UINT8 data + @param SourceLength Number of UINT8 bytes of data + @param Destination Pointer to output string buffer + @param DestinationSize Size of ascii buffer. Set to 0 to get the size needed. + Caller is responsible for passing in buffer of DestinationSize - @return The 16-bit value to write to Buffer. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS When ascii buffer is filled in. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If Source is NULL or DestinationSize is NULL. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER If SourceLength or DestinationSize is bigger than (MAX_ADDRESS - (UINTN)Destination). + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If SourceLength is 0 and DestinationSize is <1. + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL If Destination is NULL or DestinationSize is smaller than required buffersize. **/ -UINT16 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned16 ( - OUT UINT16 *Buffer, - IN UINT16 Value +Base64Encode ( + IN CONST UINT8 *Source, + IN UINTN SourceLength, + OUT CHAR8 *Destination OPTIONAL, + IN OUT UINTN *DestinationSize ); - /** - Reads a 24-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + Decode Base64 ASCII encoded data to 8-bit binary representation, based on + RFC4648. - This function returns the 24-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. - - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + Decoding occurs according to "Table 1: The Base 64 Alphabet" in RFC4648. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. + Whitespace is ignored at all positions: + - 0x09 ('\t') horizontal tab + - 0x0A ('\n') new line + - 0x0B ('\v') vertical tab + - 0x0C ('\f') form feed + - 0x0D ('\r') carriage return + - 0x20 (' ') space - @return The 24-bit value read from Buffer. - -**/ -UINT32 -EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned24 ( - IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer - ); + The minimum amount of required padding (with ASCII 0x3D, '=') is tolerated + and enforced at the end of the Base64 ASCII encoded data, and only there. + Other characters outside of the encoding alphabet cause the function to + reject the Base64 ASCII encoded data. -/** - Writes a 24-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. + @param[in] Source Array of CHAR8 elements containing the Base64 + ASCII encoding. May be NULL if SourceSize is + zero. - This function writes the 24-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. + @param[in] SourceSize Number of CHAR8 elements in Source. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @param[out] Destination Array of UINT8 elements receiving the decoded + 8-bit binary representation. Allocated by the + caller. May be NULL if DestinationSize is + zero on input. If NULL, decoding is + performed, but the 8-bit binary + representation is not stored. If non-NULL and + the function returns an error, the contents + of Destination are indeterminate. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 24-bit value to write to Buffer. + @param[in,out] DestinationSize On input, the number of UINT8 elements that + the caller allocated for Destination. On + output, if the function returns + RETURN_SUCCESS or RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, + the number of UINT8 elements that are + required for decoding the Base64 ASCII + representation. If the function returns a + value different from both RETURN_SUCCESS and + RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, then DestinationSize + is indeterminate on output. - @return The 24-bit value to write to Buffer. + @retval RETURN_SUCCESS SourceSize CHAR8 elements at Source have + been decoded to on-output DestinationSize + UINT8 elements at Destination. Note that + RETURN_SUCCESS covers the case when + DestinationSize is zero on input, and + Source decodes to zero bytes (due to + containing at most ignored whitespace). -**/ -UINT32 -EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned24 ( - OUT UINT32 *Buffer, - IN UINT32 Value - ); + @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL The input value of DestinationSize is not + large enough for decoding SourceSize CHAR8 + elements at Source. The required number of + UINT8 elements has been stored to + DestinationSize. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER DestinationSize is NULL. -/** - Reads a 32-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Source is NULL, but SourceSize is not zero. - This function returns the 32-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Destination is NULL, but DestinationSize is + not zero on input. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Source is non-NULL, and (Source + + SourceSize) would wrap around MAX_ADDRESS. - @param Buffer Pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Destination is non-NULL, and (Destination + + DestinationSize) would wrap around + MAX_ADDRESS, as specified on input. - @return The 32-bit value read from Buffer. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER None of Source and Destination are NULL, + and CHAR8[SourceSize] at Source overlaps + UINT8[DestinationSize] at Destination, as + specified on input. + @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid CHAR8 element encountered in + Source. **/ -UINT32 +RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned32 ( - IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer +Base64Decode ( + IN CONST CHAR8 *Source OPTIONAL, + IN UINTN SourceSize, + OUT UINT8 *Destination OPTIONAL, + IN OUT UINTN *DestinationSize ); - /** - Writes a 32-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. + Converts an 8-bit value to an 8-bit BCD value. - This function writes the 32-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. + Converts the 8-bit value specified by Value to BCD. The BCD value is + returned. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Value >= 100, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 32-bit value to write to Buffer. + @param Value The 8-bit value to convert to BCD. Range 0..99. - @return The 32-bit value to write to Buffer. + @return The BCD value. **/ -UINT32 +UINT8 EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned32 ( - OUT UINT32 *Buffer, - IN UINT32 Value +DecimalToBcd8 ( + IN UINT8 Value ); - /** - Reads a 64-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. + Converts an 8-bit BCD value to an 8-bit value. - This function returns the 64-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function - guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + Converts the 8-bit BCD value specified by Value to an 8-bit value. The 8-bit + value is returned. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Value >= 0xA0, then ASSERT(). + If (Value & 0x0F) >= 0x0A, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value The 8-bit BCD value to convert to an 8-bit value. - @return The 64-bit value read from Buffer. + @return The 8-bit value is returned. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -ReadUnaligned64 ( - IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer +BcdToDecimal8 ( + IN UINT8 Value ); +// +// File Path Manipulation Functions +// /** - Writes a 64-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. + Removes the last directory or file entry in a path. - This function writes the 64-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is - returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce - an alignment fault. + @param[in, out] Path The pointer to the path to modify. - If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @retval FALSE Nothing was found to remove. + @retval TRUE A directory or file was removed. +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +PathRemoveLastItem ( + IN OUT CHAR16 *Path + ); - @param Buffer Pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. - @param Value 64-bit value to write to Buffer. +/** + Function to clean up paths. + - Single periods in the path are removed. + - Double periods in the path are removed along with a single parent directory. + - Forward slashes L'/' are converted to backward slashes L'\'. - @return The 64-bit value to write to Buffer. + This will be done inline and the existing buffer may be larger than required + upon completion. + + @param[in] Path The pointer to the string containing the path. + @return Returns Path, otherwise returns NULL to indicate that an error has occurred. **/ -UINT64 +CHAR16 * EFIAPI -WriteUnaligned64 ( - OUT UINT64 *Buffer, - IN UINT64 Value +PathCleanUpDirectories ( + IN CHAR16 *Path ); - // -// Bit Field Functions +// Linked List Functions and Macros // /** - Returns a bit field from an 8-bit value. + Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list that is declared as a + global variable in a module. - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After + initializing a linked list with this macro, the other linked list functions + may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. This macro results + in smaller executables by initializing the linked list in the data section, + instead if calling the InitializeListHead() function to perform the + equivalent operation. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @param ListHead The head note of a list to initialize. - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. +**/ +#define INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE(ListHead) {&(ListHead), &(ListHead)} - @return The bit field read. +/** + Iterates over each node in a doubly linked list using each node's forward link. -**/ -UINT8 -EFIAPI -BitFieldRead8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit - ); + @param Entry A pointer to a list node used as a loop cursor during iteration + @param ListHead The head node of the doubly linked list +**/ +#define BASE_LIST_FOR_EACH(Entry, ListHead) \ + for(Entry = (ListHead)->ForwardLink; Entry != (ListHead); Entry = Entry->ForwardLink) /** - Writes a bit field to an 8-bit value, and returns the result. + Iterates over each node in a doubly linked list using each node's forward link + with safety against node removal. - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is - returned. + This macro uses NextEntry to temporarily store the next list node so the node + pointed to by Entry may be deleted in the current loop iteration step and + iteration can continue from the node pointed to by NextEntry. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @param Entry A pointer to a list node used as a loop cursor during iteration + @param NextEntry A pointer to a list node used to temporarily store the next node + @param ListHead The head node of the doubly linked list - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param Value New value of the bit field. +**/ +#define BASE_LIST_FOR_EACH_SAFE(Entry, NextEntry, ListHead) \ + for(Entry = (ListHead)->ForwardLink, NextEntry = Entry->ForwardLink;\ + Entry != (ListHead); Entry = NextEntry, NextEntry = Entry->ForwardLink) - @return The new 8-bit value. +/** + Checks whether FirstEntry and SecondEntry are part of the same doubly-linked + list. + + If FirstEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If FirstEntry->ForwardLink is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If FirstEntry->BackLink is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(); + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and List contains more than + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength nodes, then ASSERT(). + + @param FirstEntry A pointer to a node in a linked list. + @param SecondEntry A pointer to the node to locate. + + @retval TRUE SecondEntry is in the same doubly-linked list as FirstEntry. + @retval FALSE SecondEntry isn't in the same doubly-linked list as FirstEntry, + or FirstEntry is invalid. **/ -UINT8 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 Value +IsNodeInList ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *FirstEntry, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *SecondEntry ); - /** - Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. + Initializes the head node of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to + the head node of the doubly linked list. - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + Initializes the forward and backward links of a new linked list. After + initializing a linked list with this function, the other linked list + functions may be used to add and remove nodes from the linked list. It is up + to the caller of this function to allocate the memory for ListHead. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a new doubly linked list. - @return The new 8-bit value. + @return ListHead **/ -UINT8 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldOr8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 OrData +InitializeListHead ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead ); - /** - Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. + Adds a node to the beginning of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer + to the head node of the doubly linked list. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + Adds the node Entry at the beginning of the doubly linked list denoted by + ListHead, and returns ListHead. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and prior to insertion the number + of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or + equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be inserted at the beginning + of a doubly linked list. - @return The new 8-bit value. + @return ListHead **/ -UINT8 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 AndData +InsertHeadList ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *Entry ); - /** - Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Adds a node to the end of a doubly linked list, and returns the pointer to + the head node of the doubly linked list. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + Adds the node Entry to the end of the doubly linked list denoted by ListHead, + and returns ListHead. - If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and prior to insertion the number + of nodes in ListHead, including the ListHead node, is greater than or + equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..7. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Entry A pointer to a node that is to be added at the end of the + doubly linked list. - @return The new 8-bit value. + @return ListHead **/ -UINT8 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr8 ( - IN UINT8 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT8 AndData, - IN UINT8 OrData +InsertTailList ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *ListHead, + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *Entry ); - /** - Returns a bit field from a 16-bit value. + Retrieves the first node of a doubly linked list. - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + Returns the first node of a doubly linked list. List must have been + initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). + If List is empty, then List is returned. - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @return The bit field read. + @return The first node of a doubly linked list. + @retval List The list is empty. **/ -UINT16 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldRead16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit +GetFirstNode ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List ); - /** - Writes a bit field to a 16-bit value, and returns the result. + Retrieves the next node of a doubly linked list. - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is - returned. + Returns the node of a doubly linked list that follows Node. + List must have been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() + or InitializeListHead(). If List is empty, then List is returned. - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and List contains more than + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength nodes, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param Value New value of the bit field. + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. - @return The new 16-bit value. + @return The pointer to the next node if one exists. Otherwise List is returned. **/ -UINT16 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 Value +GetNextNode ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. + Retrieves the previous node of a doubly linked list. - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + Returns the node of a doubly linked list that precedes Node. + List must have been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() + or InitializeListHead(). If List is empty, then List is returned. - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and List contains more than + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength nodes, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. - @return The new 16-bit value. + @return The pointer to the previous node if one exists. Otherwise List is returned. **/ -UINT16 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldOr16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 OrData +GetPreviousNode ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. + Checks to see if a doubly linked list is empty or not. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + Checks to see if the doubly linked list is empty. If the linked list contains + zero nodes, this function returns TRUE. Otherwise, it returns FALSE. - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If ListHead was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value + @param ListHead A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. - @return The new 16-bit value. + @retval TRUE The linked list is empty. + @retval FALSE The linked list is not empty. **/ -UINT16 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 AndData +IsListEmpty ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *ListHead ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Determines if a node in a doubly linked list is the head node of a the same + doubly linked list. This function is typically used to terminate a loop that + traverses all the nodes in a doubly linked list starting with the head node. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + Returns TRUE if Node is equal to List. Returns FALSE if Node is one of the + nodes in the doubly linked list specified by List. List must have been + initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). - If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(), + then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List the and Node is not equal + to List, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..15. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. - @return The new 16-bit value. + @retval TRUE Node is the head of the doubly-linked list pointed by List. + @retval FALSE Node is not the head of the doubly-linked list pointed by List. **/ -UINT16 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr16 ( - IN UINT16 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT16 AndData, - IN UINT16 OrData +IsNull ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node ); - /** - Returns a bit field from a 32-bit value. + Determines if a node the last node in a doubly linked list. - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + Returns TRUE if Node is the last node in the doubly linked list specified by + List. Otherwise, FALSE is returned. List must have been initialized with + INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If List is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Node is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If List was not initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or + InitializeListHead(), then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes + in List, including the List node, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and Node is not a node in List, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. + @param List A pointer to the head node of a doubly linked list. + @param Node A pointer to a node in the doubly linked list. - @return The bit field read. + @retval TRUE Node is the last node in the linked list. + @retval FALSE Node is not the last node in the linked list. **/ -UINT32 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -BitFieldRead32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit +IsNodeAtEnd ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *List, + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Node ); - /** - Writes a bit field to a 32-bit value, and returns the result. + Swaps the location of two nodes in a doubly linked list, and returns the + first node after the swap. - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is - returned. + If FirstEntry is identical to SecondEntry, then SecondEntry is returned. + Otherwise, the location of the FirstEntry node is swapped with the location + of the SecondEntry node in a doubly linked list. SecondEntry must be in the + same double linked list as FirstEntry and that double linked list must have + been initialized with INTIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE() or InitializeListHead(). + SecondEntry is returned after the nodes are swapped. - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If FirstEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If SecondEntry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If PcdVerifyNodeInList is TRUE and SecondEntry and FirstEntry are not in the + same linked list, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the + linked list containing the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, including + the FirstEntry and SecondEntry nodes, is greater than or equal to + PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param Value New value of the bit field. + @param FirstEntry A pointer to a node in a linked list. + @param SecondEntry A pointer to another node in the same linked list. - @return The new 32-bit value. + @return SecondEntry. **/ -UINT32 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 Value +SwapListEntries ( + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *FirstEntry, + IN OUT LIST_ENTRY *SecondEntry ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. + Removes a node from a doubly linked list, and returns the node that follows + the removed node. - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + Removes the node Entry from a doubly linked list. It is up to the caller of + this function to release the memory used by this node if that is required. On + exit, the node following Entry in the doubly linked list is returned. If + Entry is the only node in the linked list, then the head node of the linked + list is returned. - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Entry is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Entry is the head node of an empty list, then ASSERT(). + If PcdMaximumLinkedListLength is not zero, and the number of nodes in the + linked list containing Entry, including the Entry node, is greater than + or equal to PcdMaximumLinkedListLength, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + @param Entry A pointer to a node in a linked list. - @return The new 32-bit value. + @return Entry. **/ -UINT32 +LIST_ENTRY * EFIAPI -BitFieldOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 OrData +RemoveEntryList ( + IN CONST LIST_ENTRY *Entry ); +// +// Math Services +// /** - Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. + Prototype for comparison function for any two element types. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + @param[in] Buffer1 The pointer to first buffer. + @param[in] Buffer2 The pointer to second buffer. - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @retval 0 Buffer1 equal to Buffer2. + @return <0 Buffer1 is less than Buffer2. + @return >0 Buffer1 is greater than Buffer2. +**/ +typedef +INTN +(EFIAPI *BASE_SORT_COMPARE)( + IN CONST VOID *Buffer1, + IN CONST VOID *Buffer2 + ); - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value +/** + This function is identical to perform QuickSort, + except that is uses the pre-allocated buffer so the in place sorting does not need to + allocate and free buffers constantly. - @return The new 32-bit value. + Each element must be equal sized. + + if BufferToSort is NULL, then ASSERT. + if CompareFunction is NULL, then ASSERT. + if BufferOneElement is NULL, then ASSERT. + if ElementSize is < 1, then ASSERT. + if Count is < 2 then perform no action. + + @param[in, out] BufferToSort on call a Buffer of (possibly sorted) elements + on return a buffer of sorted elements + @param[in] Count the number of elements in the buffer to sort + @param[in] ElementSize Size of an element in bytes + @param[in] CompareFunction The function to call to perform the comparison + of any 2 elements + @param[out] BufferOneElement Caller provided buffer whose size equals to ElementSize. + It's used by QuickSort() for swapping in sorting. **/ -UINT32 +VOID EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 AndData +QuickSort ( + IN OUT VOID *BufferToSort, + IN CONST UINTN Count, + IN CONST UINTN ElementSize, + IN BASE_SORT_COMPARE CompareFunction, + OUT VOID *BufferOneElement ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Shifts a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits. The low bits are filled + with zeros. The shifted value is returned. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. + This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The + low Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. - If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..31. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift left. + @param Count The number of bits to shift left. - @return The new 32-bit value. + @return Operand << Count. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 AndData, - IN UINT32 OrData +LShiftU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count ); - /** - Returns a bit field from a 64-bit value. + Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. This high bits are + filled with zeros. The shifted value is returned. - Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The + high Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. + @param Count The number of bits to shift right. - @return The bit field read. + @return Operand >> Count **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldRead64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit +RShiftU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count ); - /** - Writes a bit field to a 64-bit value, and returns the result. + Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. The high bits are filled + with original integer's bit 63. The shifted value is returned. - Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in - Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is - returned. + This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The + high Count bits are set to bit 63 of Operand. The shifted value is returned. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param Value New value of the bit field. + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right. + @param Count The number of bits to shift right. - @return The new 64-bit value. + @return Operand >> Count **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldWrite64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 Value +ARShiftU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the - result. + Rotates a 32-bit integer left between 0 and 31 bits, filling the low bits + with the high bits that were rotated. - Performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the bit field specified by StartBit - and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in - Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The + low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to rotate left. + @param Count The number of bits to rotate left. - @return The new 64-bit value. + @return Operand << Count **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -BitFieldOr64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 OrData +LRotU32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN Count ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns - the result. + Rotates a 32-bit integer right between 0 and 31 bits, filling the high bits + with the low bits that were rotated. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + This function rotates the 32-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. + The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Count is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to rotate right. + @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. - @return The new 64-bit value. + @return Operand >> Count **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -BitFieldAnd64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 AndData +RRotU32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN Count ); - /** - Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Rotates a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits, filling the low bits + with the high bits that were rotated. - Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit - in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise - inclusive OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are - preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The + low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. - If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). - If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. - @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. - Range 0..63. - @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate left. + @param Count The number of bits to rotate left. - @return The new 64-bit value. + @return Operand << Count **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -BitFieldAndThenOr64 ( - IN UINT64 Operand, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 AndData, - IN UINT64 OrData +LRotU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count ); +/** + Rotates a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits, filling the high bits + with the high low bits that were rotated. -// -// Base Library Synchronization Functions -// + This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. + The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated + value is returned. -/** - Retrieves the architecture specific spin lock alignment requirements for - optimal spin lock performance. + If Count is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). - This function retrieves the spin lock alignment requirements for optimal - performance on a given CPU architecture. The spin lock alignment must be a - power of two and is returned by this function. If there are no alignment - requirements, then 1 must be returned. The spin lock synchronization - functions must function correctly if the spin lock size and alignment values - returned by this function are not used at all. These values are hints to the - consumers of the spin lock synchronization functions to obtain optimal spin - lock performance. + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate right. + @param Count The number of bits to rotate right. - @return The architecture specific spin lock alignment. + @return Operand >> Count **/ -UINTN +UINT64 EFIAPI -GetSpinLockProperties ( - VOID +RRotU64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN Count ); - /** - Initializes a spin lock to the released state and returns the spin lock. - - This function initializes the spin lock specified by SpinLock to the released - state, and returns SpinLock. Optimal performance can be achieved by calling - GetSpinLockProperties() to determine the size and alignment requirements for - SpinLock. + Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 32-bit value. - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). + This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 32-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to initialize to the released - state. + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. - @return SpinLock in release state. + @retval 0..31 The lowest bit set in Operand was found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. **/ -SPIN_LOCK * +INTN EFIAPI -InitializeSpinLock ( - OUT SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +LowBitSet32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand ); - /** - Waits until a spin lock can be placed in the acquired state. + Returns the bit position of the lowest bit set in a 64-bit value. - This function checks the state of the spin lock specified by SpinLock. If - SpinLock is in the released state, then this function places SpinLock in the - acquired state and returns SpinLock. Otherwise, this function waits - indefinitely for the spin lock to be released, and then places it in the - acquired state and returns SpinLock. All state transitions of SpinLock must - be performed using MP safe mechanisms. + This function computes the bit position of the lowest bit set in the 64-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SpinLock was not initialized with InitializeSpinLock(), then ASSERT(). - If PcdSpinLockTimeout is not zero, and SpinLock is can not be acquired in - PcdSpinLockTimeout microseconds, then ASSERT(). + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to place in the acquired state. + @retval 0..63 The lowest bit set in Operand was found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. - @return SpinLock accquired lock. **/ -SPIN_LOCK * +INTN EFIAPI -AcquireSpinLock ( - IN OUT SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +LowBitSet64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand ); - /** - Attempts to place a spin lock in the acquired state. - - This function checks the state of the spin lock specified by SpinLock. If - SpinLock is in the released state, then this function places SpinLock in the - acquired state and returns TRUE. Otherwise, FALSE is returned. All state - transitions of SpinLock must be performed using MP safe mechanisms. + Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent + to log2(x). - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SpinLock was not initialized with InitializeSpinLock(), then ASSERT(). + This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 32-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 31 is returned. - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to place in the acquired state. + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. - @retval TRUE SpinLock was placed in the acquired state. - @retval FALSE SpinLock could not be acquired. + @retval 0..31 Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. **/ -BOOLEAN +INTN EFIAPI -AcquireSpinLockOrFail ( - IN OUT SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +HighBitSet32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand ); - /** - Releases a spin lock. - - This function places the spin lock specified by SpinLock in the release state - and returns SpinLock. + Returns the bit position of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent + to log2(x). - If SpinLock is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If SpinLock was not initialized with InitializeSpinLock(), then ASSERT(). + This function computes the bit position of the highest bit set in the 64-bit + value specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then -1 is returned. + Otherwise, a value between 0 and 63 is returned. - @param SpinLock A pointer to the spin lock to release. + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. - @return SpinLock released lock. + @retval 0..63 Position of the highest bit set in Operand if found. + @retval -1 Operand is zero. **/ -SPIN_LOCK * +INTN EFIAPI -ReleaseSpinLock ( - IN OUT SPIN_LOCK *SpinLock +HighBitSet64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand ); - /** - Performs an atomic increment of an 32-bit unsigned integer. - - Performs an atomic increment of the 32-bit unsigned integer specified by - Value and returns the incremented value. The increment operation must be - performed using MP safe mechanisms. The state of the return value is not - guaranteed to be MP safe. + Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 32-bit value. Equivalent to + 1 << log2(x). - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). + This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 32-bit value + specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. - @param Value A pointer to the 32-bit value to increment. + @param Operand The 32-bit operand to evaluate. - @return The incremented value. + @return 1 << HighBitSet32(Operand) + @retval 0 Operand is zero. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI -InterlockedIncrement ( - IN UINT32 *Value +GetPowerOfTwo32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand ); - /** - Performs an atomic decrement of an 32-bit unsigned integer. - - Performs an atomic decrement of the 32-bit unsigned integer specified by - Value and returns the decremented value. The decrement operation must be - performed using MP safe mechanisms. The state of the return value is not - guaranteed to be MP safe. + Returns the value of the highest bit set in a 64-bit value. Equivalent to + 1 << log2(x). - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). + This function computes the value of the highest bit set in the 64-bit value + specified by Operand. If Operand is zero, then zero is returned. - @param Value A pointer to the 32-bit value to decrement. + @param Operand The 64-bit operand to evaluate. - @return The decremented value. + @return 1 << HighBitSet64(Operand) + @retval 0 Operand is zero. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -InterlockedDecrement ( - IN UINT32 *Value +GetPowerOfTwo64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand ); - /** - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a 32-bit unsigned integer. + Switches the endianness of a 16-bit integer. - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the 32-bit unsigned integer - specified by Value. If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to - ExchangeValue and CompareValue is returned. If Value is not equal to CompareValue, - then Value is returned. The compare exchange operation must be performed using - MP safe mechanisms. - - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). + This function swaps the bytes in a 16-bit unsigned value to switch the value + from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is + returned. - @param Value A pointer to the 32-bit value for the compare exchange - operation. - @param CompareValue 32-bit value used in compare operation. - @param ExchangeValue 32-bit value used in exchange operation. + @param Value A 16-bit unsigned value. - @return The original *Value before exchange. + @return The byte swapped Value. **/ -UINT32 +UINT16 EFIAPI -InterlockedCompareExchange32 ( - IN OUT UINT32 *Value, - IN UINT32 CompareValue, - IN UINT32 ExchangeValue +SwapBytes16 ( + IN UINT16 Value ); - /** - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a 64-bit unsigned integer. + Switches the endianness of a 32-bit integer. - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the 64-bit unsigned integer specified - by Value. If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to ExchangeValue and - CompareValue is returned. If Value is not equal to CompareValue, then Value is returned. - The compare exchange operation must be performed using MP safe mechanisms. - - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). + This function swaps the bytes in a 32-bit unsigned value to switch the value + from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is + returned. - @param Value A pointer to the 64-bit value for the compare exchange - operation. - @param CompareValue 64-bit value used in compare operation. - @param ExchangeValue 64-bit value used in exchange operation. + @param Value A 32-bit unsigned value. - @return The original *Value before exchange. + @return The byte swapped Value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -InterlockedCompareExchange64 ( - IN OUT UINT64 *Value, - IN UINT64 CompareValue, - IN UINT64 ExchangeValue +SwapBytes32 ( + IN UINT32 Value ); - /** - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on a pointer value. + Switches the endianness of a 64-bit integer. - Performs an atomic compare exchange operation on the pointer value specified - by Value. If Value is equal to CompareValue, then Value is set to - ExchangeValue and CompareValue is returned. If Value is not equal to - CompareValue, then Value is returned. The compare exchange operation must be - performed using MP safe mechanisms. + This function swaps the bytes in a 64-bit unsigned value to switch the value + from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is + returned. - If Value is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @param Value A 64-bit unsigned value. - @param Value A pointer to the pointer value for the compare exchange - operation. - @param CompareValue Pointer value used in compare operation. - @param ExchangeValue Pointer value used in exchange operation. + @return The byte swapped Value. - @return The original *Value before exchange. **/ -VOID * +UINT64 EFIAPI -InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ( - IN OUT VOID **Value, - IN VOID *CompareValue, - IN VOID *ExchangeValue +SwapBytes64 ( + IN UINT64 Value ); - -// -// Base Library Checksum Functions -// - /** - Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer in unit of UINT8. - During calculation, the carry bits are dropped. - - This function calculates the sum of all elements in a buffer - in unit of UINT8. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. - The result is returned as UINT8. If Length is Zero, then Zero is - returned. + Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and + generates a 64-bit unsigned result. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 32-bit + unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- + bit unsigned result is returned. - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Multiplier A 32-bit unsigned value. - @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. + @return Multiplicand * Multiplier **/ -UINT8 +UINT64 EFIAPI -CalculateSum8 ( - IN CONST UINT8 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +MultU64x32 ( + IN UINT64 Multiplicand, + IN UINT32 Multiplier ); - /** - Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer - of 8-bit values. - - This function first calculates the sum of the 8-bit values in the - buffer specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result - of addition are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is - returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and + generates a 64-bit unsigned result. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 64-bit + unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64- + bit unsigned result is returned. - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Multiplier A 64-bit unsigned value. - @return Checksum The 2's complement checksum of Buffer. + @return Multiplicand * Multiplier. **/ -UINT8 +UINT64 EFIAPI -CalculateCheckSum8 ( - IN CONST UINT8 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +MultU64x64 ( + IN UINT64 Multiplicand, + IN UINT64 Multiplier ); - /** - Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 16-bit values. During - calculation, the carry bits are dropped. - - This function calculates the sum of the 16-bit values in the buffer - specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. - The 16-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + Multiples a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a + 64-bit signed result. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + This function multiples the 64-bit signed value Multiplicand by the 64-bit + signed value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit signed result. This 64-bit + signed result is returned. - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + @param Multiplicand A 64-bit signed value. + @param Multiplier A 64-bit signed value. - @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. + @return Multiplicand * Multiplier **/ -UINT16 +INT64 EFIAPI -CalculateSum16 ( - IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +MultS64x64 ( + IN INT64 Multiplicand, + IN INT64 Multiplier ); - /** - Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of - 16-bit values. + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 64-bit unsigned result. - This function first calculates the sum of the 16-bit values in the buffer - specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition - are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length - is 0, then 0 is returned. + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. This + function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. - @return Checksum The 2's complement checksum of Buffer. + @return Dividend / Divisor. **/ -UINT16 +UINT64 EFIAPI -CalculateCheckSum16 ( - IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +DivU64x32 ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT32 Divisor ); - /** - Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 32-bit values. During - calculation, the carry bits are dropped. + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 32-bit unsigned remainder. - This function calculates the sum of the 32-bit values in the buffer - specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. - The 32-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 32-bit remainder. This function + returns the 32-bit unsigned remainder. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Buffer is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. - @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. + @return Dividend % Divisor. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI -CalculateSum32 ( - IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +ModU64x32 ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT32 Divisor ); - /** - Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of - 32-bit values. + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 32-bit unsigned remainder. - This function first calculates the sum of the 32-bit values in the buffer - specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition - are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length - is 0, then 0 is returned. + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder + is not NULL, then the 32-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. + This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Buffer is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value. + @param Remainder A pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value. This parameter is + optional and may be NULL. - @return Checksum The 2's complement checksum of Buffer. + @return Dividend / Divisor. **/ -UINT32 +UINT64 EFIAPI -CalculateCheckSum32 ( - IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +DivU64x32Remainder ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT32 Divisor, + OUT UINT32 *Remainder OPTIONAL ); - /** - Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 64-bit values. During - calculation, the carry bits are dropped. + Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and generates + a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 64-bit unsigned remainder. - This function calculates the sum of the 64-bit values in the buffer - specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. - The 64-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 64-bit + unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder + is not NULL, then the 64-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder. + This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Buffer is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Divisor A 64-bit unsigned value. + @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit unsigned value. This parameter is + optional and may be NULL. - @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. + @return Dividend / Divisor. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -CalculateSum64 ( - IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +DivU64x64Remainder ( + IN UINT64 Dividend, + IN UINT64 Divisor, + OUT UINT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL ); - /** - Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of - 64-bit values. + Divides a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and generates a + 64-bit signed result and a optional 64-bit signed remainder. - This function first calculates the sum of the 64-bit values in the buffer - specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition - are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length - is 0, then 0 is returned. + This function divides the 64-bit signed value Dividend by the 64-bit signed + value Divisor and generates a 64-bit signed quotient. If Remainder is not + NULL, then the 64-bit signed remainder is returned in Remainder. This + function returns the 64-bit signed quotient. - If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If Buffer is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + It is the caller's responsibility to not call this function with a Divisor of 0. + If Divisor is 0, then the quotient and remainder should be assumed to be + the largest negative integer. - @param Buffer Pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. - @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + If Divisor is 0, then ASSERT(). + + @param Dividend A 64-bit signed value. + @param Divisor A 64-bit signed value. + @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit signed value. This parameter is + optional and may be NULL. - @return Checksum The 2's complement checksum of Buffer. + @return Dividend / Divisor. **/ -UINT64 +INT64 EFIAPI -CalculateCheckSum64 ( - IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer, - IN UINTN Length +DivS64x64Remainder ( + IN INT64 Dividend, + IN INT64 Divisor, + OUT INT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL ); +/** + Reads a 16-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. -/// -/// Base Library CPU Functions -/// -typedef -VOID -(EFIAPI *SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)( - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2 OPTIONAL - ); + This function returns the 16-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). -/** - Used to serialize load and store operations. + @param Buffer The pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. - All loads and stores that proceed calls to this function are guaranteed to be - globally visible when this function returns. + @return The 16-bit value read from Buffer. **/ -VOID +UINT16 EFIAPI -MemoryFence ( - VOID +ReadUnaligned16 ( + IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer ); - /** - Saves the current CPU context that can be restored with a call to LongJump() - and returns 0. + Writes a 16-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - Saves the current CPU context in the buffer specified by JumpBuffer and - returns 0. The initial call to SetJump() must always return 0. Subsequent - calls to LongJump() cause a non-zero value to be returned by SetJump(). + This function writes the 16-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. - If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - For IPF CPUs, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). - - NOTE: The structure BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER is CPU architecture specific. - The same structure must never be used for more than one CPU architecture context. - For example, a BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER allocated by an IA-32 module must never be used from an x64 module. - SetJump()/LongJump() is not currently supported for the EBC processor type. + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. + @param Buffer The pointer to a 16-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 16-bit value to write to Buffer. - @retval 0 Indicates a return from SetJump(). + @return The 16-bit value to write to Buffer. **/ -UINTN +UINT16 EFIAPI -SetJump ( - OUT BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer +WriteUnaligned16 ( + OUT UINT16 *Buffer, + IN UINT16 Value ); - /** - Restores the CPU context that was saved with SetJump(). + Reads a 24-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. - Restores the CPU context from the buffer specified by JumpBuffer. This - function never returns to the caller. Instead is resumes execution based on - the state of JumpBuffer. + This function returns the 24-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. - If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - For IPF CPUs, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). - If Value is 0, then ASSERT(). + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. - @param Value The value to return when the SetJump() context is - restored and must be non-zero. + @param Buffer The pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. + + @return The 24-bit value read from Buffer. **/ -VOID +UINT32 EFIAPI -LongJump ( - IN BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer, - IN UINTN Value +ReadUnaligned24 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer ); - /** - Enables CPU interrupts. + Writes a 24-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. -**/ -VOID -EFIAPI -EnableInterrupts ( - VOID - ); + This function writes the 24-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). -/** - Disables CPU interrupts. + @param Buffer The pointer to a 24-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 24-bit value to write to Buffer. + + @return The 24-bit value to write to Buffer. **/ -VOID +UINT32 EFIAPI -DisableInterrupts ( - VOID +WriteUnaligned24 ( + OUT UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINT32 Value ); - /** - Disables CPU interrupts and returns the interrupt state prior to the disable - operation. + Reads a 32-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. - @retval TRUE CPU interrupts were enabled on entry to this call. - @retval FALSE CPU interrupts were disabled on entry to this call. + This function returns the 32-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. -**/ -BOOLEAN -EFIAPI -SaveAndDisableInterrupts ( - VOID - ); + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + @param Buffer The pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. -/** - Enables CPU interrupts for the smallest window required to capture any - pending interrupts. + @return The 32-bit value read from Buffer. **/ -VOID +UINT32 EFIAPI -EnableDisableInterrupts ( - VOID +ReadUnaligned32 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer ); - /** - Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state. + Writes a 32-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - Returns TRUE is interrupts are currently enabled. Otherwise - returns FALSE. + This function writes the 32-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. - @retval TRUE CPU interrupts are enabled. - @retval FALSE CPU interrupts are disabled. + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 32-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 32-bit value to write to Buffer. + + @return The 32-bit value to write to Buffer. **/ -BOOLEAN +UINT32 EFIAPI -GetInterruptState ( - VOID +WriteUnaligned32 ( + OUT UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINT32 Value ); - /** - Set the current CPU interrupt state. + Reads a 64-bit value from memory that may be unaligned. - Sets the current CPU interrupt state to the state specified by - InterruptState. If InterruptState is TRUE, then interrupts are enabled. If - InterruptState is FALSE, then interrupts are disabled. InterruptState is - returned. + This function returns the 64-bit value pointed to by Buffer. The function + guarantees that the read operation does not produce an alignment fault. - @param InterruptState TRUE if interrupts should enabled. FALSE if - interrupts should be disabled. + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @return InterruptState + @param Buffer The pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. + + @return The 64-bit value read from Buffer. **/ -BOOLEAN +UINT64 EFIAPI -SetInterruptState ( - IN BOOLEAN InterruptState +ReadUnaligned64 ( + IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer ); - /** - Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. + Writes a 64-bit value to memory that may be unaligned. - Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. Typically used in MP - systems to prevent memory starvation while waiting for a spin lock. + This function writes the 64-bit value specified by Value to Buffer. Value is + returned. The function guarantees that the write operation does not produce + an alignment fault. + + If the Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to a 64-bit value that may be unaligned. + @param Value 64-bit value to write to Buffer. + + @return The 64-bit value to write to Buffer. **/ -VOID +UINT64 EFIAPI -CpuPause ( - VOID +WriteUnaligned64 ( + OUT UINT64 *Buffer, + IN UINT64 Value ); +// +// Bit Field Functions +// /** - Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack. + Returns a bit field from an 8-bit value. - Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the - new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified - by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may - be NULL. The function EntryPoint must never return. This function - supports a variable number of arguments following the NewStack parameter. - These additional arguments are ignored on IA-32, x64, and EBC. - IPF CPUs expect one additional parameter of type VOID * that specifies - the new backing store pointer. + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. - If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). - @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack. - @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint - function. - @param ... Extended parameters. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @return The bit field read. **/ -VOID +UINT8 EFIAPI -SwitchStack ( - IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *NewStack, - ... +BitFieldRead8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); - /** - Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. - - Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. The breakpoint must be implemented such - that code can resume normal execution after the breakpoint. + Writes a bit field to an 8-bit value, and returns the result. -**/ -VOID -EFIAPI -CpuBreakpoint ( - VOID - ); + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is + returned. + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). -/** - Executes an infinite loop. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param Value New value of the bit field. - Forces the CPU to execute an infinite loop. A debugger may be used to skip - past the loop and the code that follows the loop must execute properly. This - implies that the infinite loop must not cause the code that follow it to be - optimized away. + @return The new 8-bit value. **/ -VOID +UINT8 EFIAPI -CpuDeadLoop ( - VOID +BitFieldWrite8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 Value ); -#if defined (MDE_CPU_IPF) - /** - Flush a range of cache lines in the cache coherency domain of the calling - CPU. - - Invalidates the cache lines specified by Address and Length. If Address is - not aligned on a cache line boundary, then entire cache line containing - Address is invalidated. If Address + Length is not aligned on a cache line - boundary, then the entire instruction cache line containing Address + Length - -1 is invalidated. This function may choose to invalidate the entire - instruction cache if that is more efficient than invalidating the specified - range. If Length is 0, the no instruction cache lines are invalidated. - Address is returned. + Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. - If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Address + 1), then ASSERT(). + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. - @param Address The base address of the instruction lines to invalidate. If - the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then Address is a - physical address. If the CPU is in a virtual addressing mode, - then Address is a virtual address. + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Length The number of bytes to invalidate from the instruction cache. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value - @return Address + @return The new 8-bit value. **/ -VOID * +UINT8 EFIAPI -IpfFlushCacheRange ( - IN VOID *Address, - IN UINTN Length +BitFieldOr8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 OrData ); - /** - Executes a FC instruction - Executes a FC instruction on the cache line specified by Address. - The cache line size affected is at least 32-bytes (aligned on a 32-byte boundary). - An implementation may flush a larger region. This function is only available on IPF. + Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Address The Address of cache line to be flushed. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. - @return The address of FC instruction executed. + @return The new 8-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -AsmFc ( - IN UINT64 Address +BitFieldAnd8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 AndData ); - /** - Executes a FC.I instruction. - Executes a FC.I instruction on the cache line specified by Address. - The cache line size affected is at least 32-bytes (aligned on a 32-byte boundary). - An implementation may flush a larger region. This function is only available on IPF. + Reads a bit field from an 8-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 8-bit value is returned. + + If 8-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 7, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Address The Address of cache line to be flushed. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..7. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. - @return The address of FC.I instruction executed. + @return The new 8-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -AsmFci ( - IN UINT64 Address +BitFieldAndThenOr8 ( + IN UINT8 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT8 AndData, + IN UINT8 OrData ); - /** - Reads the current value of a Processor Identifier Register (CPUID). - - Reads and returns the current value of Processor Identifier Register specified by Index. - The Index of largest implemented CPUID (One less than the number of implemented CPUID - registers) is determined by CPUID [3] bits {7:0}. - No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is beyond the - implemented CPUID register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. The caller - must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up fault handlers to - catch the faults. This function is only available on IPF. + Returns a bit field from a 16-bit value. + + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Index The 8-bit Processor Identifier Register index to read. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. - @return The current value of Processor Identifier Register specified by Index. + @return The bit field read. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmReadCpuid ( - IN UINT8 Index +BitFieldRead16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); - /** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Processor Status Register (PSR). - This function is only available on IPF. + Writes a bit field to a 16-bit value, and returns the result. + + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is + returned. + + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param Value New value of the bit field. - @return The current value of PSR. + @return The new 16-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmReadPsr ( - VOID +BitFieldWrite16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 Value ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Processor Status Register (PSR). + Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. + + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to - reserved fields of PSR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. This function is only available on IPF. + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PSR. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value - @return The 64-bit value written to the PSR. + @return The new 16-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmWritePsr ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldOr16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 OrData ); - /** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #0 (KR0). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of KR0. + Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadKr0 ( - VOID - ); + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #1 (KR1). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value - @return The current value of KR1. + @return The new 16-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmReadKr1 ( - VOID +BitFieldAnd16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 AndData ); - /** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #2 (KR2). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of KR2. + Reads a bit field from a 16-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadKr2 ( - VOID - ); + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 16-bit value is returned. + If 16-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 15, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #3 (KR3). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..15. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. - @return The current value of KR3. + @return The new 16-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmReadKr3 ( - VOID +BitFieldAndThenOr16 ( + IN UINT16 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT16 AndData, + IN UINT16 OrData ); - /** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #4 (KR4). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of KR4. + Returns a bit field from a 32-bit value. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadKr4 ( - VOID - ); + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #5 (KR5). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. - @return The current value of KR5. + @return The bit field read. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmReadKr5 ( - VOID +BitFieldRead32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); - /** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #6 (KR6). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of KR6. + Writes a bit field to a 32-bit value, and returns the result. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadKr6 ( - VOID - ); + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is + returned. + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #7 (KR7). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param Value New value of the bit field. - @return The current value of KR7. + @return The new 32-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmReadKr7 ( - VOID +BitFieldWrite32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 Value ); - /** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #0 (KR0). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR0. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR0. - -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr0 ( - IN UINT64 Value - ); + Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. -/** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #1 (KR1). - This function is only available on IPF. + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR1. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value. - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR1. + @return The new 32-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr1 ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldOr32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 OrData ); - /** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #2 (KR2). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR2. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR2. - -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr2 ( - IN UINT64 Value - ); + Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. -/** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #3 (KR3). - This function is only available on IPF. + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR3. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR3. + @return The new 32-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr3 ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldAnd32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 AndData ); - /** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #4 (KR4). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR4. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR4. - -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr4 ( - IN UINT64 Value - ); + Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 32-bit value is returned. -/** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #5 (KR5). - This function is only available on IPF. + If 32-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR5. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR5. + @return The new 32-bit value. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr5 ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldAndThenOr32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 AndData, + IN UINT32 OrData ); - /** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #6 (KR6). - This function is only available on IPF. + Returns a bit field from a 64-bit value. + + Returns the bitfield specified by the StartBit and the EndBit from Operand. + + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR6. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR6. + @return The bit field read. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr6 ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldRead64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); - /** - Write the current value of 64-bit Kernel Register #7 (KR7). - This function is only available on IPF. + Writes a bit field to a 64-bit value, and returns the result. + + Writes Value to the bit field specified by the StartBit and the EndBit in + Operand. All other bits in Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is + returned. + + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to KR7. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param Value New value of the bit field. - @return The 64-bit value written to the KR7. + @return The new 64-bit value. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsmWriteKr7 ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldWrite64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** - Reads the current value of Interval Timer Counter Register (ITC). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of ITC. + Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise OR, and returns the + result. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadItc ( - VOID - ); + Performs a bitwise OR between the bit field specified by StartBit + and EndBit in Operand and the value specified by OrData. All other bits in + Operand are preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of Interval Timer Vector Register (ITV). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the value - @return The current value of ITV. + @return The new 64-bit value. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsmReadItv ( - VOID +BitFieldOr64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 OrData ); - /** - Reads the current value of Interval Timer Match Register (ITM). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of ITM. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadItm ( - VOID - ); + Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND, and returns + the result. + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. -/** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Interval Timer Counter Register (ITC). - This function is only available on IPF. + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to ITC. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value - @return The 64-bit value written to the ITC. + @return The new 64-bit value. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsmWriteItc ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldAnd64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 AndData ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Interval Timer Match Register (ITM). - This function is only available on IPF. + Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, performs a bitwise AND followed by a + bitwise OR, and returns the result. + + Performs a bitwise AND between the bit field specified by StartBit and EndBit + in Operand and the value specified by AndData, followed by a bitwise + OR with value specified by OrData. All other bits in Operand are + preserved. The new 64-bit value is returned. + + If 64-bit operations are not supported, then ASSERT(). + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to ITM. + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the value. + @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation. - @return The 64-bit value written to the ITM. + @return The new 64-bit value. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsmWriteItm ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldAndThenOr64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 AndData, + IN UINT64 OrData ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Interval Timer Vector Register (ITV). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to - reserved fields of ITV must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. + Reads a bit field from a 32-bit value, counts and returns + the number of set bits. + + Counts the number of set bits in the bit field specified by + StartBit and EndBit in Operand. The count is returned. - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to ITV. + If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..31. - @return The 64-bit value written to the ITV. + @return The number of bits set between StartBit and EndBit. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -AsmWriteItv ( - IN UINT64 Value +BitFieldCountOnes32 ( + IN UINT32 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); - /** - Reads the current value of Default Control Register (DCR). - This function is only available on IPF. + Reads a bit field from a 64-bit value, counts and returns + the number of set bits. - @return The current value of DCR. + Counts the number of set bits in the bit field specified by + StartBit and EndBit in Operand. The count is returned. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadDcr ( - VOID - ); + If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). + If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + @param Operand Operand on which to perform the bitfield operation. + @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. + @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field. + Range 0..63. -/** - Reads the current value of Interruption Vector Address Register (IVA). - This function is only available on IPF. + @return The number of bits set between StartBit and EndBit. - @return The current value of IVA. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -AsmReadIva ( - VOID +BitFieldCountOnes64 ( + IN UINT64 Operand, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); +// +// Base Library Checksum Functions +// /** - Reads the current value of Page Table Address Register (PTA). - This function is only available on IPF. + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer in unit of UINT8. + During calculation, the carry bits are dropped. + + This function calculates the sum of all elements in a buffer + in unit of UINT8. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The result is returned as UINT8. If Length is Zero, then Zero is + returned. - @return The current value of PTA. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). + + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. + + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -AsmReadPta ( - VOID +CalculateSum8 ( + IN CONST UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Default Control Register (DCR). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to - reserved fields of DCR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer + of 8-bit values. + + This function first calculates the sum of the 8-bit values in the + buffer specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result + of addition are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is + returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to DCR. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The 64-bit value written to the DCR. + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ -UINT64 +UINT8 EFIAPI -AsmWriteDcr ( - IN UINT64 Value +CalculateCheckSum8 ( + IN CONST UINT8 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Interruption Vector Address Register (IVA). - The size of vector table is 32 K bytes and is 32 K bytes aligned - the low 15 bits of Value is ignored when written. - This function is only available on IPF. + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 16-bit values. During + calculation, the carry bits are dropped. + + This function calculates the sum of the 16-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The 16-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to IVA. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The 64-bit value written to the IVA. + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmWriteIva ( - IN UINT64 Value +CalculateSum16 ( + IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Page Table Address Register (PTA). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to - reserved fields of DCR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PTA. + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of + 16-bit values. - @return The 64-bit value written to the PTA. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmWritePta ( - IN UINT64 Value - ); + This function first calculates the sum of the 16-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition + are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length + is 0, then 0 is returned. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of Local Interrupt ID Register (LID). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The current value of LID. + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmReadLid ( - VOID +CalculateCheckSum16 ( + IN CONST UINT16 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Reads the current value of External Interrupt Vector Register (IVR). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of IVR. + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 32-bit values. During + calculation, the carry bits are dropped. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadIvr ( - VOID - ); + This function calculates the sum of the 32-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The 32-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of Task Priority Register (TPR). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The current value of TPR. + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmReadTpr ( - VOID +CalculateSum32 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #0 (IRR0). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of IRR0. + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of + 32-bit values. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadIrr0 ( - VOID - ); + This function first calculates the sum of the 32-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition + are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length + is 0, then 0 is returned. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 32-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #1 (IRR1). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The current value of IRR1. + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmReadIrr1 ( - VOID +CalculateCheckSum32 ( + IN CONST UINT32 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #2 (IRR2). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of IRR2. + Returns the sum of all elements in a buffer of 64-bit values. During + calculation, the carry bits are dropped. -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadIrr2 ( - VOID - ); + This function calculates the sum of the 64-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in result of addition are dropped. + The 64-bit result is returned. If Length is 0, then 0 is returned. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of External Interrupt Request Register #3 (IRR3). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the sum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The current value of IRR3. + @return Sum The sum of Buffer with carry bits dropped during additions. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsmReadIrr3 ( - VOID +CalculateSum64 ( + IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); +/** + Returns the two's complement checksum of all elements in a buffer of + 64-bit values. + + This function first calculates the sum of the 64-bit values in the buffer + specified by Buffer and Length. The carry bits in the result of addition + are dropped. Then, the two's complement of the sum is returned. If Length + is 0, then 0 is returned. + + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Buffer is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is not aligned on a 64-bit boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of Performance Monitor Vector Register (PMV). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param Buffer The pointer to the buffer to carry out the checksum operation. + @param Length The size, in bytes, of Buffer. - @return The current value of PMV. + @return Checksum The two's complement checksum of Buffer. **/ UINT64 EFIAPI -AsmReadPmv ( - VOID +CalculateCheckSum64 ( + IN CONST UINT64 *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Reads the current value of Corrected Machine Check Vector Register (CMCV). - This function is only available on IPF. - - @return The current value of CMCV. - -**/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmReadCmcv ( - VOID - ); + Computes and returns a 32-bit CRC for a data buffer. + CRC32 value bases on ITU-T V.42. + If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT(). -/** - Reads the current value of Local Redirection Register #0 (LRR0). - This function is only available on IPF. + @param[in] Buffer A pointer to the buffer on which the 32-bit CRC is to be computed. + @param[in] Length The number of bytes in the buffer Data. - @return The current value of LRR0. + @retval Crc32 The 32-bit CRC was computed for the data buffer. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmReadLrr0 ( - VOID +CalculateCrc32 ( + IN VOID *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length ); - /** - Reads the current value of Local Redirection Register #1 (LRR1). - This function is only available on IPF. + Calculates the CRC16-ANSI checksum of the given buffer. - @return The current value of LRR1. + @param[in] Buffer Pointer to the buffer. + @param[in] Length Length of the buffer, in bytes. + @param[in] InitialValue Initial value of the CRC. + @return The CRC16-ANSI checksum. **/ -UINT64 +UINT16 EFIAPI -AsmReadLrr1 ( - VOID +CalculateCrc16Ansi ( + IN CONST VOID *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length, + IN UINT16 InitialValue ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Page Local Interrupt ID Register (LID). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to - reserved fields of LID must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. + Calculates the CRC32c checksum of the given buffer. - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to LID. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the LID. + @param[in] Buffer Pointer to the buffer. + @param[in] Length Length of the buffer, in bytes. + @param[in] InitialValue Initial value of the CRC. + @return The CRC32c checksum. **/ -UINT64 +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmWriteLid ( - IN UINT64 Value +CalculateCrc32c ( + IN CONST VOID *Buffer, + IN UINTN Length, + IN UINT32 InitialValue ); +// +// Base Library CPU Functions +// /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Task Priority Register (TPR). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding to - reserved fields of TPR must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to TPR. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the TPR. + Function entry point used when a stack switch is requested with SwitchStack() + @param Context1 Context1 parameter passed into SwitchStack(). + @param Context2 Context2 parameter passed into SwitchStack(). **/ -UINT64 -EFIAPI -AsmWriteTpr ( - IN UINT64 Value +typedef +VOID +(EFIAPI *SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)( + IN VOID *Context1 OPTIONAL, + IN VOID *Context2 OPTIONAL ); - /** - Performs a write operation on End OF External Interrupt Register (EOI). - Writes a value of 0 to the EOI Register. This function is only available on IPF. + Used to serialize load and store operations. + + All loads and stores that proceed calls to this function are guaranteed to be + globally visible when this function returns. **/ VOID EFIAPI -AsmWriteEoi ( +MemoryFence ( VOID ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Performance Monitor Vector Register (PMV). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding - to reserved fields of PMV must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. + Saves the current CPU context that can be restored with a call to LongJump() + and returns 0. + + Saves the current CPU context in the buffer specified by JumpBuffer and + returns 0. The initial call to SetJump() must always return 0. Subsequent + calls to LongJump() cause a non-zero value to be returned by SetJump(). + + If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + For Itanium processors, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PMV. + NOTE: The structure BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER is CPU architecture specific. + The same structure must never be used for more than one CPU architecture context. + For example, a BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER allocated by an IA-32 module must never be used from an x64 module. + SetJump()/LongJump() is not currently supported for the EBC processor type. + + @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. - @return The 64-bit value written to the PMV. + @retval 0 Indicates a return from SetJump(). **/ -UINT64 +RETURNS_TWICE +UINTN EFIAPI -AsmWritePmv ( - IN UINT64 Value +SetJump ( + OUT BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Corrected Machine Check Vector Register (CMCV). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding - to reserved fields of CMCV must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. + Restores the CPU context that was saved with SetJump(). + + Restores the CPU context from the buffer specified by JumpBuffer. This + function never returns to the caller. Instead is resumes execution based on + the state of JumpBuffer. - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to CMCV. + If JumpBuffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). + For Itanium processors, if JumpBuffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). + If Value is 0, then ASSERT(). - @return The 64-bit value written to the CMCV. + @param JumpBuffer A pointer to CPU context buffer. + @param Value The value to return when the SetJump() context is + restored and must be non-zero. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmWriteCmcv ( - IN UINT64 Value +LongJump ( + IN BASE_LIBRARY_JUMP_BUFFER *JumpBuffer, + IN UINTN Value ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Local Redirection Register #0 (LRR0). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding - to reserved fields of LRR0 must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to LRR0. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the LRR0. + Enables CPU interrupts. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmWriteLrr0 ( - IN UINT64 Value +EnableInterrupts ( + VOID ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Local Redirection Register #1 (LRR1). - No parameter checking is performed on Value. All bits of Value corresponding - to reserved fields of LRR1 must be 0 or a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Value is valid, or the caller must - set up fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to LRR1. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the LRR1. + Disables CPU interrupts. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmWriteLrr1 ( - IN UINT64 Value +DisableInterrupts ( + VOID ); - /** - Reads the current value of Instruction Breakpoint Register (IBR). - - The Instruction Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered - registers contain breakpoint addresses, and the odd numbered registers contain - breakpoint mask conditions. At least 4 instruction registers pairs are implemented - on all processor models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with - register 0. No parameter checking is performed on Index, and if the Index value - is beyond the implemented IBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may - occur. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must - set up fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Index The 8-bit Instruction Breakpoint Register index to read. + Disables CPU interrupts and returns the interrupt state prior to the disable + operation. - @return The current value of Instruction Breakpoint Register specified by Index. + @retval TRUE CPU interrupts were enabled on entry to this call. + @retval FALSE CPU interrupts were disabled on entry to this call. **/ -UINT64 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -AsmReadIbr ( - IN UINT8 Index +SaveAndDisableInterrupts ( + VOID ); - /** - Reads the current value of Data Breakpoint Register (DBR). - - The Data Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered registers - contain breakpoint addresses, and odd numbered registers contain breakpoint - mask conditions. At least 4 data registers pairs are implemented on all processor - models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with register 0. - No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is beyond - the implemented DBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. - The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up - fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Index The 8-bit Data Breakpoint Register index to read. - - @return The current value of Data Breakpoint Register specified by Index. + Enables CPU interrupts for the smallest window required to capture any + pending interrupts. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmReadDbr ( - IN UINT8 Index +EnableDisableInterrupts ( + VOID ); - /** - Reads the current value of Performance Monitor Configuration Register (PMC). - - All processor implementations provide at least 4 performance counters - (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and 4 performance monitor counter overflow - status registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may provide - additional implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number of - 'generic' performance counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD - register set is implementation dependent. No parameter checking is performed - on Index. If the Index value is beyond the implemented PMC register range, - zero value will be returned. - This function is only available on IPF. + Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state. - @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Configuration Register index to read. + Returns TRUE if interrupts are currently enabled. Otherwise + returns FALSE. - @return The current value of Performance Monitor Configuration Register - specified by Index. + @retval TRUE CPU interrupts are enabled. + @retval FALSE CPU interrupts are disabled. **/ -UINT64 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -AsmReadPmc ( - IN UINT8 Index +GetInterruptState ( + VOID ); - /** - Reads the current value of Performance Monitor Data Register (PMD). + Set the current CPU interrupt state. - All processor implementations provide at least 4 performance counters - (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and 4 performance monitor counter - overflow status registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may - provide additional implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number - of 'generic' performance counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD - register set is implementation dependent. No parameter checking is performed - on Index. If the Index value is beyond the implemented PMD register range, - zero value will be returned. - This function is only available on IPF. + Sets the current CPU interrupt state to the state specified by + InterruptState. If InterruptState is TRUE, then interrupts are enabled. If + InterruptState is FALSE, then interrupts are disabled. InterruptState is + returned. - @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Data Register index to read. + @param InterruptState TRUE if interrupts should enabled. FALSE if + interrupts should be disabled. - @return The current value of Performance Monitor Data Register specified by Index. + @return InterruptState **/ -UINT64 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -AsmReadPmd ( - IN UINT8 Index +SetInterruptState ( + IN BOOLEAN InterruptState ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Instruction Breakpoint Register (IBR). - - Writes current value of Instruction Breakpoint Register specified by Index. - The Instruction Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered - registers contain breakpoint addresses, and odd numbered registers contain - breakpoint mask conditions. At least 4 instruction registers pairs are implemented - on all processor models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with - register 0. No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value - is beyond the implemented IBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may - occur. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must - set up fault handlers to catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Index The 8-bit Instruction Breakpoint Register index to write. - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to IBR. + Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. - @return The 64-bit value written to the IBR. + Requests CPU to pause for a short period of time. Typically used in MP + systems to prevent memory starvation while waiting for a spin lock. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmWriteIbr ( - IN UINT8 Index, - IN UINT64 Value +CpuPause ( + VOID ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Data Breakpoint Register (DBR). + Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack. + + Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the + new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified + by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may + be NULL. The function EntryPoint must never return. This function + supports a variable number of arguments following the NewStack parameter. + These additional arguments are ignored on IA-32, x64, and EBC architectures. + Itanium processors expect one additional parameter of type VOID * that specifies + the new backing store pointer. - Writes current value of Data Breakpoint Register specified by Index. - The Data Breakpoint Registers are used in pairs. The even numbered registers - contain breakpoint addresses, and odd numbered registers contain breakpoint - mask conditions. At least 4 data registers pairs are implemented on all processor - models. Implemented registers are contiguous starting with register 0. No parameter - checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is beyond the implemented - DBR register range, a Reserved Register/Field fault may occur. The caller must - either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up fault handlers to - catch the faults. - This function is only available on IPF. + If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT(). + If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Index The 8-bit Data Breakpoint Register index to write. - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to DBR. + @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack. + @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint + function. + @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint + function. + @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint + function. + @param ... This variable argument list is ignored for IA-32, x64, and + EBC architectures. For Itanium processors, this variable + argument list is expected to contain a single parameter of + type VOID * that specifies the new backing store pointer. - @return The 64-bit value written to the DBR. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmWriteDbr ( - IN UINT8 Index, - IN UINT64 Value +SwitchStack ( + IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, + IN VOID *Context1 OPTIONAL, + IN VOID *Context2 OPTIONAL, + IN VOID *NewStack, + ... ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Performance Monitor Configuration Register (PMC). - - Writes current value of Performance Monitor Configuration Register specified by Index. - All processor implementations provide at least 4 performance counters - (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and 4 performance monitor counter overflow status - registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may provide additional - implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number of 'generic' performance - counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD register set is implementation - dependent. No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the Index value is - beyond the implemented PMC register range, the write is ignored. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Configuration Register index to write. - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PMC. + Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. - @return The 64-bit value written to the PMC. + Generates a breakpoint on the CPU. The breakpoint must be implemented such + that code can resume normal execution after the breakpoint. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmWritePmc ( - IN UINT8 Index, - IN UINT64 Value +CpuBreakpoint ( + VOID ); - /** - Writes the current value of 64-bit Performance Monitor Data Register (PMD). - - Writes current value of Performance Monitor Data Register specified by Index. - All processor implementations provide at least 4 performance counters - (PMC/PMD [4]...PMC/PMD [7] pairs), and 4 performance monitor counter overflow - status registers (PMC [0]... PMC [3]). Processor implementations may provide - additional implementation-dependent PMC and PMD to increase the number of 'generic' - performance counters (PMC/PMD pairs). The remainder of PMC and PMD register set - is implementation dependent. No parameter checking is performed on Index. If the - Index value is beyond the implemented PMD register range, the write is ignored. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Index The 8-bit Performance Monitor Data Register index to write. - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to PMD. + Executes an infinite loop. - @return The 64-bit value written to the PMD. + Forces the CPU to execute an infinite loop. A debugger may be used to skip + past the loop and the code that follows the loop must execute properly. This + implies that the infinite loop must not cause the code that follow it to be + optimized away. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmWritePmd ( - IN UINT8 Index, - IN UINT64 Value +CpuDeadLoop ( + VOID ); - /** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Global Pointer (GP). - - Reads and returns the current value of GP. - This function is only available on IPF. + Uses as a barrier to stop speculative execution. - @return The current value of GP. + Ensures that no later instruction will execute speculatively, until all prior + instructions have completed. **/ -UINT64 +VOID EFIAPI -AsmReadGp ( +SpeculationBarrier ( VOID ); +#if defined (MDE_CPU_X64) || defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) /** - Write the current value of 64-bit Global Pointer (GP). + The TDCALL instruction causes a VM exit to the Intel TDX module. It is + used to call guest-side Intel TDX functions, either local or a TD exit + to the host VMM, as selected by Leaf. - Writes the current value of GP. The 64-bit value written to the GP is returned. - No parameter checking is performed on Value. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @param Value The 64-bit value to write to GP. - - @return The 64-bit value written to the GP. + @param[in] Leaf Leaf number of TDCALL instruction + @param[in] Arg1 Arg1 + @param[in] Arg2 Arg2 + @param[in] Arg3 Arg3 + @param[in,out] Results Returned result of the Leaf function + @return 0 A successful call + @return Other See individual leaf functions **/ -UINT64 +UINTN EFIAPI -AsmWriteGp ( - IN UINT64 Value +TdCall ( + IN UINT64 Leaf, + IN UINT64 Arg1, + IN UINT64 Arg2, + IN UINT64 Arg3, + IN OUT VOID *Results ); - /** - Reads the current value of 64-bit Stack Pointer (SP). + TDVMALL is a leaf function 0 for TDCALL. It helps invoke services from the + host VMM to pass/receive information. - Reads and returns the current value of SP. - This function is only available on IPF. + @param[in] Leaf Number of sub-functions + @param[in] Arg1 Arg1 + @param[in] Arg2 Arg2 + @param[in] Arg3 Arg3 + @param[in] Arg4 Arg4 + @param[in,out] Results Returned result of the sub-function - @return The current value of SP. + @return 0 A successful call + @return Other See individual sub-functions **/ -UINT64 +UINTN EFIAPI -AsmReadSp ( - VOID +TdVmCall ( + IN UINT64 Leaf, + IN UINT64 Arg1, + IN UINT64 Arg2, + IN UINT64 Arg3, + IN UINT64 Arg4, + IN OUT VOID *Results ); - /** - Determines if the CPU is currently executing in virtual, physical, or mixed mode. - - Determines the current execution mode of the CPU. - If the CPU is in virtual mode(PSR.RT=1, PSR.DT=1, PSR.IT=1), then 1 is returned. - If the CPU is in physical mode(PSR.RT=0, PSR.DT=0, PSR.IT=0), then 0 is returned. - If the CPU is not in physical mode or virtual mode, then it is in mixed mode, - and -1 is returned. - This function is only available on IPF. - - @retval 1 The CPU is in virtual mode. - @retval 0 The CPU is in physical mode. - @retval -1 The CPU is in mixed mode. + Probe if TD is enabled. + @return TRUE TD is enabled. + @return FALSE TD is not enabled. **/ -INT64 +BOOLEAN EFIAPI -AsmCpuVirtual ( +TdIsEnabled ( VOID ); +#endif -/** - Makes a PAL procedure call. - - This is a wrapper function to make a PAL procedure call. Based on the Index - value this API will make static or stacked PAL call. The following table - describes the usage of PAL Procedure Index Assignment. Architected procedures - may be designated as required or optional. If a PAL procedure is specified - as optional, a unique return code of 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF is returned in the - Status field of the PAL_CALL_RETURN structure. - This indicates that the procedure is not present in this PAL implementation. - It is the caller's responsibility to check for this return code after calling - any optional PAL procedure. - No parameter checking is performed on the 5 input parameters, but there are - some common rules that the caller should follow when making a PAL call. Any - address passed to PAL as buffers for return parameters must be 8-byte aligned. - Unaligned addresses may cause undefined results. For those parameters defined - as reserved or some fields defined as reserved must be zero filled or the invalid - argument return value may be returned or undefined result may occur during the - execution of the procedure. If the PalEntryPoint does not point to a valid - PAL entry point then the system behavior is undefined. This function is only - available on IPF. - - @param PalEntryPoint The PAL procedure calls entry point. - @param Index The PAL procedure Index number. - @param Arg2 The 2nd parameter for PAL procedure calls. - @param Arg3 The 3rd parameter for PAL procedure calls. - @param Arg4 The 4th parameter for PAL procedure calls. - - @return structure returned from the PAL Call procedure, including the status and return value. +#if defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +// +// The page size for the PVALIDATE instruction +// +typedef enum { + PvalidatePageSize4K = 0, + PvalidatePageSize2MB, +} PVALIDATE_PAGE_SIZE; -**/ -PAL_CALL_RETURN -EFIAPI -AsmPalCall ( - IN UINT64 PalEntryPoint, - IN UINT64 Index, - IN UINT64 Arg2, - IN UINT64 Arg3, - IN UINT64 Arg4 - ); +// +// PVALIDATE Return Code. +// +#define PVALIDATE_RET_SUCCESS 0 +#define PVALIDATE_RET_FAIL_INPUT 1 +#define PVALIDATE_RET_SIZE_MISMATCH 6 +// +// The PVALIDATE instruction did not make any changes to the RMP entry. +// +#define PVALIDATE_RET_NO_RMPUPDATE 255 /** - Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack. + Execute a PVALIDATE instruction to validate or to rescinds validation of a guest + page's RMP entry. - Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack - specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and - Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may be NULL. The function - EntryPoint must never return. + The instruction is available only when CPUID Fn8000_001F_EAX[SNP]=1. - If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT(). - If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT(). + The function is available on X64. - @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack. - @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint - function. - @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint - function. - @param NewBsp A pointer to the new memory location for RSE backing - store. + @param[in] PageSize The page size to use. + @param[in] Validate If TRUE, validate the guest virtual address + otherwise invalidate the guest virtual address. + @param[in] Address The guest virtual address. + @retval PVALIDATE_RET_SUCCESS The PVALIDATE instruction succeeded, and + updated the RMP entry. + @retval PVALIDATE_RET_NO_RMPUPDATE The PVALIDATE instruction succeeded, but + did not update the RMP entry. + @return Failure code from the PVALIDATE + instruction. **/ -VOID +UINT32 EFIAPI -AsmSwitchStackAndBackingStore ( - IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *NewStack, - IN VOID *NewBsp +AsmPvalidate ( + IN PVALIDATE_PAGE_SIZE PageSize, + IN BOOLEAN Validate, + IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address ); +// +// RDX settings for RMPADJUST +// +#define RMPADJUST_VMPL_MAX 3 +#define RMPADJUST_VMPL_MASK 0xFF +#define RMPADJUST_VMPL_SHIFT 0 +#define RMPADJUST_PERMISSION_MASK_MASK 0xFF +#define RMPADJUST_PERMISSION_MASK_SHIFT 8 +#define RMPADJUST_VMSA_PAGE_BIT BIT16 + /** - @todo This call should be removed after the PalCall - Instance issue has been fixed. - - Performs a PAL call using static calling convention. + Adjusts the permissions of an SEV-SNP guest page. - An internal function to perform a PAL call using static calling convention. + Executes a RMPADJUST instruction with the register state specified by Rax, + Rcx, and Rdx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on X64. - @param PalEntryPoint The entry point address of PAL. The address in ar.kr5 - would be used if this parameter were NULL on input. - @param Arg1 The first argument of a PAL call. - @param Arg2 The second argument of a PAL call. - @param Arg3 The third argument of a PAL call. - @param Arg4 The fourth argument of a PAL call. + The instruction is available only when CPUID Fn8000_001F_EAX[SNP]=1. - @return The values returned in r8, r9, r10 and r11. + @param[in] Rax The value to load into RAX before executing the RMPADJUST + instruction. + @param[in] Rcx The value to load into RCX before executing the RMPADJUST + instruction. + @param[in] Rdx The value to load into RDX before executing the RMPADJUST + instruction. + @return Eax **/ -PAL_CALL_RETURN -PalCallStatic ( - IN CONST VOID *PalEntryPoint, - IN UINT64 Arg1, - IN UINT64 Arg2, - IN UINT64 Arg3, - IN UINT64 Arg4 +UINT32 +EFIAPI +AsmRmpAdjust ( + IN UINT64 Rax, + IN UINT64 Rcx, + IN UINT64 Rdx ); +#endif - -#elif defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) || defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +#if defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) || defined (MDE_CPU_X64) /// -/// IA32 and X64 Specific Functions -/// Byte packed structure for 16-bit Real Mode EFLAGS +/// IA32 and x64 Specific Functions. +/// Byte packed structure for 16-bit Real Mode EFLAGS. /// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 CF:1; /// Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_0:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 PF:1; /// Parity Flag - UINT32 Reserved_1:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 AF:1; /// Auxiliary Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_2:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 ZF:1; /// Zero Flag - UINT32 SF:1; /// Sign Flag - UINT32 TF:1; /// Trap Flag - UINT32 IF:1; /// Interrupt Enable Flag - UINT32 DF:1; /// Direction Flag - UINT32 OF:1; /// Overflow Flag - UINT32 IOPL:2; /// I/O Privilege Level - UINT32 NT:1; /// Nested Task - UINT32 Reserved_3:1; /// Reserved + UINT32 CF : 1; ///< Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_0 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 PF : 1; ///< Parity Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_1 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 AF : 1; ///< Auxiliary Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_2 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 ZF : 1; ///< Zero Flag. + UINT32 SF : 1; ///< Sign Flag. + UINT32 TF : 1; ///< Trap Flag. + UINT32 IF : 1; ///< Interrupt Enable Flag. + UINT32 DF : 1; ///< Direction Flag. + UINT32 OF : 1; ///< Overflow Flag. + UINT32 IOPL : 2; ///< I/O Privilege Level. + UINT32 NT : 1; ///< Nested Task. + UINT32 Reserved_3 : 1; ///< Reserved. } Bits; UINT16 Uint16; } IA32_FLAGS16; /// -/// Byte packed structure for EFLAGS/RFLAGS -/// 32-bits on IA-32 -/// 64-bits on X64. The upper 32-bits on X64 are reserved +/// Byte packed structure for EFLAGS/RFLAGS. +/// 32-bits on IA-32. +/// 64-bits on x64. The upper 32-bits on x64 are reserved. /// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 CF:1; /// Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_0:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 PF:1; /// Parity Flag - UINT32 Reserved_1:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 AF:1; /// Auxiliary Carry Flag - UINT32 Reserved_2:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 ZF:1; /// Zero Flag - UINT32 SF:1; /// Sign Flag - UINT32 TF:1; /// Trap Flag - UINT32 IF:1; /// Interrupt Enable Flag - UINT32 DF:1; /// Direction Flag - UINT32 OF:1; /// Overflow Flag - UINT32 IOPL:2; /// I/O Privilege Level - UINT32 NT:1; /// Nested Task - UINT32 Reserved_3:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 RF:1; /// Resume Flag - UINT32 VM:1; /// Virtual 8086 Mode - UINT32 AC:1; /// Alignment Check - UINT32 VIF:1; /// Virtual Interrupt Flag - UINT32 VIP:1; /// Virtual Interrupt Pending - UINT32 ID:1; /// ID Flag - UINT32 Reserved_4:10; /// Reserved + UINT32 CF : 1; ///< Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_0 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 PF : 1; ///< Parity Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_1 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 AF : 1; ///< Auxiliary Carry Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_2 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 ZF : 1; ///< Zero Flag. + UINT32 SF : 1; ///< Sign Flag. + UINT32 TF : 1; ///< Trap Flag. + UINT32 IF : 1; ///< Interrupt Enable Flag. + UINT32 DF : 1; ///< Direction Flag. + UINT32 OF : 1; ///< Overflow Flag. + UINT32 IOPL : 2; ///< I/O Privilege Level. + UINT32 NT : 1; ///< Nested Task. + UINT32 Reserved_3 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 RF : 1; ///< Resume Flag. + UINT32 VM : 1; ///< Virtual 8086 Mode. + UINT32 AC : 1; ///< Alignment Check. + UINT32 VIF : 1; ///< Virtual Interrupt Flag. + UINT32 VIP : 1; ///< Virtual Interrupt Pending. + UINT32 ID : 1; ///< ID Flag. + UINT32 Reserved_4 : 10; ///< Reserved. } Bits; - UINTN UintN; + UINTN UintN; } IA32_EFLAGS32; /// -/// Byte packed structure for Control Register 0 (CR0) -/// 32-bits on IA-32 -/// 64-bits on X64. The upper 32-bits on X64 are reserved +/// Byte packed structure for Control Register 0 (CR0). +/// 32-bits on IA-32. +/// 64-bits on x64. The upper 32-bits on x64 are reserved. /// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 PE:1; /// Protection Enable - UINT32 MP:1; /// Monitor Coprocessor - UINT32 EM:1; /// Emulation - UINT32 TS:1; /// Task Switched - UINT32 ET:1; /// Extension Type - UINT32 NE:1; /// Numeric Error - UINT32 Reserved_0:10; /// Reserved - UINT32 WP:1; /// Write Protect - UINT32 Reserved_1:1; /// Reserved - UINT32 AM:1; /// Alignment Mask - UINT32 Reserved_2:10; /// Reserved - UINT32 NW:1; /// Mot Write-through - UINT32 CD:1; /// Cache Disable - UINT32 PG:1; /// Paging + UINT32 PE : 1; ///< Protection Enable. + UINT32 MP : 1; ///< Monitor Coprocessor. + UINT32 EM : 1; ///< Emulation. + UINT32 TS : 1; ///< Task Switched. + UINT32 ET : 1; ///< Extension Type. + UINT32 NE : 1; ///< Numeric Error. + UINT32 Reserved_0 : 10; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 WP : 1; ///< Write Protect. + UINT32 Reserved_1 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 AM : 1; ///< Alignment Mask. + UINT32 Reserved_2 : 10; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 NW : 1; ///< Mot Write-through. + UINT32 CD : 1; ///< Cache Disable. + UINT32 PG : 1; ///< Paging. } Bits; - UINTN UintN; + UINTN UintN; } IA32_CR0; /// -/// Byte packed structure for Control Register 4 (CR4) -/// 32-bits on IA-32 -/// 64-bits on X64. The upper 32-bits on X64 are reserved +/// Byte packed structure for Control Register 4 (CR4). +/// 32-bits on IA-32. +/// 64-bits on x64. The upper 32-bits on x64 are reserved. /// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 VME:1; /// Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions - UINT32 PVI:1; /// Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts - UINT32 TSD:1; /// Time Stamp Disable - UINT32 DE:1; /// Debugging Extensions - UINT32 PSE:1; /// Page Size Extensions - UINT32 PAE:1; /// Physical Address Extension - UINT32 MCE:1; /// Machine Check Enable - UINT32 PGE:1; /// Page Global Enable - UINT32 PCE:1; /// Performance Monitoring Counter - /// Enable - UINT32 OSFXSR:1; /// Operating System Support for - /// FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions - UINT32 OSXMMEXCPT:1; /// Operating System Support for - /// Unmasked SIMD Floating Point - /// Exceptions - UINT32 Reserved_0:2; /// Reserved - UINT32 VMXE:1; /// VMX Enable - UINT32 Reserved_1:18; /// Reseved + UINT32 VME : 1; ///< Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions. + UINT32 PVI : 1; ///< Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts. + UINT32 TSD : 1; ///< Time Stamp Disable. + UINT32 DE : 1; ///< Debugging Extensions. + UINT32 PSE : 1; ///< Page Size Extensions. + UINT32 PAE : 1; ///< Physical Address Extension. + UINT32 MCE : 1; ///< Machine Check Enable. + UINT32 PGE : 1; ///< Page Global Enable. + UINT32 PCE : 1; ///< Performance Monitoring Counter + ///< Enable. + UINT32 OSFXSR : 1; ///< Operating System Support for + ///< FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions + UINT32 OSXMMEXCPT : 1; ///< Operating System Support for + ///< Unmasked SIMD Floating Point + ///< Exceptions. + UINT32 UMIP : 1; ///< User-Mode Instruction Prevention. + UINT32 LA57 : 1; ///< Linear Address 57bit. + UINT32 VMXE : 1; ///< VMX Enable. + UINT32 SMXE : 1; ///< SMX Enable. + UINT32 Reserved_3 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 FSGSBASE : 1; ///< FSGSBASE Enable. + UINT32 PCIDE : 1; ///< PCID Enable. + UINT32 OSXSAVE : 1; ///< XSAVE and Processor Extended States Enable. + UINT32 Reserved_4 : 1; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 SMEP : 1; ///< SMEP Enable. + UINT32 SMAP : 1; ///< SMAP Enable. + UINT32 PKE : 1; ///< Protection-Key Enable. + UINT32 Reserved_5 : 9; ///< Reserved. } Bits; - UINTN UintN; + UINTN UintN; } IA32_CR4; /// -/// Byte packed structure for an IDTR, GDTR, LDTR descriptor -/// @todo How to make this structure byte-packed in a compiler independent way? +/// Byte packed structure for a segment descriptor in a GDT/LDT. +/// +typedef union { + struct { + UINT32 LimitLow : 16; + UINT32 BaseLow : 16; + UINT32 BaseMid : 8; + UINT32 Type : 4; + UINT32 S : 1; + UINT32 DPL : 2; + UINT32 P : 1; + UINT32 LimitHigh : 4; + UINT32 AVL : 1; + UINT32 L : 1; + UINT32 DB : 1; + UINT32 G : 1; + UINT32 BaseHigh : 8; + } Bits; + UINT64 Uint64; +} IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR; + +/// +/// Byte packed structure for an IDTR, GDTR, LDTR descriptor. /// -#pragma pack (1) + #pragma pack (1) typedef struct { - UINT16 Limit; - UINTN Base; + UINT16 Limit; + UINTN Base; } IA32_DESCRIPTOR; -#pragma pack () + #pragma pack () #define IA32_IDT_GATE_TYPE_TASK 0x85 #define IA32_IDT_GATE_TYPE_INTERRUPT_16 0x86 @@ -5097,128 +5179,254 @@ typedef struct { #define IA32_IDT_GATE_TYPE_INTERRUPT_32 0x8E #define IA32_IDT_GATE_TYPE_TRAP_32 0x8F +#define IA32_GDT_TYPE_TSS 0x9 +#define IA32_GDT_ALIGNMENT 8 + + #if defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) /// -/// Byte packed structure for an Interrupt Gate Descriptor +/// Byte packed structure for an IA-32 Interrupt Gate Descriptor. /// -#if defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) - typedef union { struct { - UINT32 OffsetLow:16; // Offset bits 15..0 - UINT32 Selector:16; // Selector - UINT32 Reserved_0:8; // Reserved - UINT32 GateType:8; // Gate Type. See #defines above - UINT32 OffsetHigh:16; // Offset bits 31..16 + UINT32 OffsetLow : 16; ///< Offset bits 15..0. + UINT32 Selector : 16; ///< Selector. + UINT32 Reserved_0 : 8; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 GateType : 8; ///< Gate Type. See #defines above. + UINT32 OffsetHigh : 16; ///< Offset bits 31..16. } Bits; - UINT64 Uint64; + UINT64 Uint64; } IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR; -#endif + #pragma pack (1) +// +// IA32 Task-State Segment Definition +// +typedef struct { + UINT16 PreviousTaskLink; + UINT16 Reserved_2; + UINT32 ESP0; + UINT16 SS0; + UINT16 Reserved_10; + UINT32 ESP1; + UINT16 SS1; + UINT16 Reserved_18; + UINT32 ESP2; + UINT16 SS2; + UINT16 Reserved_26; + UINT32 CR3; + UINT32 EIP; + UINT32 EFLAGS; + UINT32 EAX; + UINT32 ECX; + UINT32 EDX; + UINT32 EBX; + UINT32 ESP; + UINT32 EBP; + UINT32 ESI; + UINT32 EDI; + UINT16 ES; + UINT16 Reserved_74; + UINT16 CS; + UINT16 Reserved_78; + UINT16 SS; + UINT16 Reserved_82; + UINT16 DS; + UINT16 Reserved_86; + UINT16 FS; + UINT16 Reserved_90; + UINT16 GS; + UINT16 Reserved_94; + UINT16 LDTSegmentSelector; + UINT16 Reserved_98; + UINT16 T; + UINT16 IOMapBaseAddress; +} IA32_TASK_STATE_SEGMENT; -#if defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +typedef union { + struct { + UINT32 LimitLow : 16; ///< Segment Limit 15..00 + UINT32 BaseLow : 16; ///< Base Address 15..00 + UINT32 BaseMid : 8; ///< Base Address 23..16 + UINT32 Type : 4; ///< Type (1 0 B 1) + UINT32 Reserved_43 : 1; ///< 0 + UINT32 DPL : 2; ///< Descriptor Privilege Level + UINT32 P : 1; ///< Segment Present + UINT32 LimitHigh : 4; ///< Segment Limit 19..16 + UINT32 AVL : 1; ///< Available for use by system software + UINT32 Reserved_52 : 2; ///< 0 0 + UINT32 G : 1; ///< Granularity + UINT32 BaseHigh : 8; ///< Base Address 31..24 + } Bits; + UINT64 Uint64; +} IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR; + #pragma pack () + #endif // defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) + + #if defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +/// +/// Byte packed structure for an x64 Interrupt Gate Descriptor. +/// typedef union { struct { - UINT32 OffsetLow:16; // Offset bits 15..0 - UINT32 Selector:16; // Selector - UINT32 Reserved_0:8; // Reserved - UINT32 GateType:8; // Gate Type. See #defines above - UINT32 OffsetHigh:16; // Offset bits 31..16 - UINT32 OffsetUpper:32; // Offset bits 63..32 - UINT32 Reserved_1:32; // Reserved + UINT32 OffsetLow : 16; ///< Offset bits 15..0. + UINT32 Selector : 16; ///< Selector. + UINT32 Reserved_0 : 8; ///< Reserved. + UINT32 GateType : 8; ///< Gate Type. See #defines above. + UINT32 OffsetHigh : 16; ///< Offset bits 31..16. + UINT32 OffsetUpper : 32; ///< Offset bits 63..32. + UINT32 Reserved_1 : 32; ///< Reserved. } Bits; - UINT64 Uint64; - UINT64 Uint64_1; + struct { + UINT64 Uint64; + UINT64 Uint64_1; + } Uint128; } IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR; -#endif + #pragma pack (1) +// +// IA32 Task-State Segment Definition +// +typedef struct { + UINT32 Reserved_0; + UINT64 RSP0; + UINT64 RSP1; + UINT64 RSP2; + UINT64 Reserved_28; + UINT64 IST[7]; + UINT64 Reserved_92; + UINT16 Reserved_100; + UINT16 IOMapBaseAddress; +} IA32_TASK_STATE_SEGMENT; + +typedef union { + struct { + UINT32 LimitLow : 16; ///< Segment Limit 15..00 + UINT32 BaseLow : 16; ///< Base Address 15..00 + UINT32 BaseMidl : 8; ///< Base Address 23..16 + UINT32 Type : 4; ///< Type (1 0 B 1) + UINT32 Reserved_43 : 1; ///< 0 + UINT32 DPL : 2; ///< Descriptor Privilege Level + UINT32 P : 1; ///< Segment Present + UINT32 LimitHigh : 4; ///< Segment Limit 19..16 + UINT32 AVL : 1; ///< Available for use by system software + UINT32 Reserved_52 : 2; ///< 0 0 + UINT32 G : 1; ///< Granularity + UINT32 BaseMidh : 8; ///< Base Address 31..24 + UINT32 BaseHigh : 32; ///< Base Address 63..32 + UINT32 Reserved_96 : 32; ///< Reserved + } Bits; + struct { + UINT64 Uint64; + UINT64 Uint64_1; + } Uint128; +} IA32_TSS_DESCRIPTOR; + #pragma pack () + + #endif // defined (MDE_CPU_X64) /// -/// Byte packed structure for an FP/SSE/SSE2 context +/// Byte packed structure for an FP/SSE/SSE2 context. /// typedef struct { - UINT8 Buffer[512]; + UINT8 Buffer[512]; } IA32_FX_BUFFER; /// -/// Structures for the 16-bit real mode thunks +/// Structures for the 16-bit real mode thunks. /// typedef struct { - UINT32 Reserved1; - UINT32 Reserved2; - UINT32 Reserved3; - UINT32 Reserved4; - UINT8 BL; - UINT8 BH; - UINT16 Reserved5; - UINT8 DL; - UINT8 DH; - UINT16 Reserved6; - UINT8 CL; - UINT8 CH; - UINT16 Reserved7; - UINT8 AL; - UINT8 AH; - UINT16 Reserved8; + UINT32 Reserved1; + UINT32 Reserved2; + UINT32 Reserved3; + UINT32 Reserved4; + UINT8 BL; + UINT8 BH; + UINT16 Reserved5; + UINT8 DL; + UINT8 DH; + UINT16 Reserved6; + UINT8 CL; + UINT8 CH; + UINT16 Reserved7; + UINT8 AL; + UINT8 AH; + UINT16 Reserved8; } IA32_BYTE_REGS; typedef struct { - UINT16 DI; - UINT16 Reserved1; - UINT16 SI; - UINT16 Reserved2; - UINT16 BP; - UINT16 Reserved3; - UINT16 SP; - UINT16 Reserved4; - UINT16 BX; - UINT16 Reserved5; - UINT16 DX; - UINT16 Reserved6; - UINT16 CX; - UINT16 Reserved7; - UINT16 AX; - UINT16 Reserved8; + UINT16 DI; + UINT16 Reserved1; + UINT16 SI; + UINT16 Reserved2; + UINT16 BP; + UINT16 Reserved3; + UINT16 SP; + UINT16 Reserved4; + UINT16 BX; + UINT16 Reserved5; + UINT16 DX; + UINT16 Reserved6; + UINT16 CX; + UINT16 Reserved7; + UINT16 AX; + UINT16 Reserved8; } IA32_WORD_REGS; typedef struct { - UINT32 EDI; - UINT32 ESI; - UINT32 EBP; - UINT32 ESP; - UINT32 EBX; - UINT32 EDX; - UINT32 ECX; - UINT32 EAX; - UINT16 DS; - UINT16 ES; - UINT16 FS; - UINT16 GS; - IA32_EFLAGS32 EFLAGS; - UINT32 Eip; - UINT16 CS; - UINT16 SS; + UINT32 EDI; + UINT32 ESI; + UINT32 EBP; + UINT32 ESP; + UINT32 EBX; + UINT32 EDX; + UINT32 ECX; + UINT32 EAX; + UINT16 DS; + UINT16 ES; + UINT16 FS; + UINT16 GS; + IA32_EFLAGS32 EFLAGS; + UINT32 Eip; + UINT16 CS; + UINT16 SS; } IA32_DWORD_REGS; typedef union { - IA32_DWORD_REGS E; - IA32_WORD_REGS X; - IA32_BYTE_REGS H; + IA32_DWORD_REGS E; + IA32_WORD_REGS X; + IA32_BYTE_REGS H; } IA32_REGISTER_SET; /// -/// Byte packed structure for an 16-bit real mode thunks +/// Byte packed structure for an 16-bit real mode thunks. /// typedef struct { - IA32_REGISTER_SET *RealModeState; - VOID *RealModeBuffer; - UINT32 RealModeBufferSize; - UINT32 ThunkAttributes; + IA32_REGISTER_SET *RealModeState; + VOID *RealModeBuffer; + UINT32 RealModeBufferSize; + UINT32 ThunkAttributes; } THUNK_CONTEXT; -#define THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_BIG_REAL_MODE 0x00000001 -#define THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 0x00000002 -#define THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL 0x00000004 +#define THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_BIG_REAL_MODE 0x00000001 +#define THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 0x00000002 +#define THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL 0x00000004 + +/// +/// Type definition for representing labels in NASM source code that allow for +/// the patching of immediate operands of IA32 and X64 instructions. +/// +/// While the type is technically defined as a function type (note: not a +/// pointer-to-function type), such labels in NASM source code never stand for +/// actual functions, and identifiers declared with this function type should +/// never be called. This is also why the EFIAPI calling convention specifier +/// is missing from the typedef, and why the typedef does not follow the usual +/// edk2 coding style for function (or pointer-to-function) typedefs. The VOID +/// return type and the VOID argument list are merely artifacts. +/// +typedef VOID (X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL) ( + VOID + ); /** Retrieves CPUID information. @@ -5229,33 +5437,32 @@ typedef struct { If Ebx is not NULL, then the value of EBX after CPUID is returned in Ebx. If Ecx is not NULL, then the value of ECX after CPUID is returned in Ecx. If Edx is not NULL, then the value of EDX after CPUID is returned in Edx. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit value to load into EAX prior to invoking the CPUID instruction. - @param Eax Pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID + @param Eax The pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ebx Pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ebx The pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ecx Pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ecx The pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Edx Pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID + @param Edx The pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @return Index + @return Index. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI AsmCpuid ( - IN UINT32 Index, - OUT UINT32 *Eax, OPTIONAL - OUT UINT32 *Ebx, OPTIONAL - OUT UINT32 *Ecx, OPTIONAL - OUT UINT32 *Edx OPTIONAL + IN UINT32 Index, + OUT UINT32 *Eax OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT32 *Ebx OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT32 *Ecx OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT32 *Edx OPTIONAL ); - /** Retrieves CPUID information using an extended leaf identifier. @@ -5272,33 +5479,58 @@ AsmCpuid ( CPUID instruction. @param SubIndex The 32-bit value to load into ECX prior to invoking the CPUID instruction. - @param Eax Pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID + @param Eax The pointer to the 32-bit EAX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ebx Pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ebx The pointer to the 32-bit EBX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Ecx Pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID + @param Ecx The pointer to the 32-bit ECX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @param Edx Pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID + @param Edx The pointer to the 32-bit EDX value returned by the CPUID instruction. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. - @return Index + @return Index. **/ UINT32 EFIAPI AsmCpuidEx ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT32 SubIndex, - OUT UINT32 *Eax, OPTIONAL - OUT UINT32 *Ebx, OPTIONAL - OUT UINT32 *Ecx, OPTIONAL - OUT UINT32 *Edx OPTIONAL + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT32 SubIndex, + OUT UINT32 *Eax OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT32 *Ebx OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT32 *Ecx OPTIONAL, + OUT UINT32 *Edx OPTIONAL + ); + +/** + Set CD bit and clear NW bit of CR0 followed by a WBINVD. + + Disables the caches by setting the CD bit of CR0 to 1, clearing the NW bit of CR0 to 0, + and executing a WBINVD instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmDisableCache ( + VOID ); +/** + Perform a WBINVD and clear both the CD and NW bits of CR0. + + Enables the caches by executing a WBINVD instruction and then clear both the CD and NW + bits of CR0 to 0. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmEnableCache ( + VOID + ); /** Returns the lower 32-bits of a Machine Specific Register(MSR). @@ -5307,7 +5539,7 @@ AsmCpuidEx ( No parameter checking is performed on Index, and some Index values may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function - is only available on IA-32 and X64. + is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to read. @@ -5317,10 +5549,9 @@ AsmCpuidEx ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmReadMsr32 ( - IN UINT32 Index + IN UINT32 Index ); - /** Writes a 32-bit value to a Machine Specific Register(MSR), and returns the value. The upper 32-bits of the MSR are set to zero. @@ -5330,7 +5561,7 @@ AsmReadMsr32 ( the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index or Value, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and Value are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception - handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param Value The 32-bit value to write to the MSR. @@ -5341,23 +5572,22 @@ AsmReadMsr32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmWriteMsr32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT32 Value + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT32 Value ); - /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR on the lower 32-bits, and + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR on the lower 32-bits, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the lower 32-bits of the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the MSR. @@ -5368,11 +5598,10 @@ AsmWriteMsr32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT32 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT32 OrData ); - /** Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND on the lower 32-bits, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. @@ -5384,7 +5613,7 @@ AsmMsrOr32 ( on Index or AndData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and AndData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -5395,25 +5624,24 @@ AsmMsrOr32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrAnd32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT32 AndData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT32 AndData ); - /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise OR on the lower 32-bits, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between the lower 32-bits of the read result and the value specified by AndData - preserving the upper 32-bits, performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the + preserving the upper 32-bits, performs a bitwise OR between the result of the AND operation and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Address. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index, AndData, or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index, AndData, and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -5425,12 +5653,11 @@ AsmMsrAnd32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrAndThenOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT32 AndData, - IN UINT32 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT32 AndData, + IN UINT32 OrData ); - /** Reads a bit field of an MSR. @@ -5438,7 +5665,7 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr32 ( specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. The value of the bit field is returned. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). @@ -5456,26 +5683,25 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldRead32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); - /** Writes a bit field to an MSR. - Writes Value to a bit field in the lower 32-bits of a 64-bit MSR. The bit + Writes Value to a bit field in the lower 32-bits of a 64-bit MSR. The bit field is specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. All other bits in the destination MSR are preserved. The lower 32-bits of the MSR written is - returned. Extra left bits in Value are stripped. The caller must either - guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up - exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + returned. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written + is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5490,28 +5716,28 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldRead32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldWrite32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 Value + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 Value ); - /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR are returned. Extra left bits in OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5526,13 +5752,12 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldWrite32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 OrData ); - /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. @@ -5543,11 +5768,12 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr32 ( MSR are returned. Extra left bits in AndData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5562,30 +5788,31 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldAnd32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 AndData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 AndData ); - /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the + bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise inclusive OR between the read result and the value specified by + bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by AndData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR are returned. Extra left bits in both AndData and OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5601,14 +5828,13 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAnd32 ( UINT32 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr32 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT32 AndData, - IN UINT32 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT32 AndData, + IN UINT32 OrData ); - /** Returns a 64-bit Machine Specific Register(MSR). @@ -5616,7 +5842,7 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr32 ( performed on Index, and some Index values may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to read. @@ -5626,10 +5852,9 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr32 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmReadMsr64 ( - IN UINT32 Index + IN UINT32 Index ); - /** Writes a 64-bit value to a Machine Specific Register(MSR), and returns the value. @@ -5639,7 +5864,7 @@ AsmReadMsr64 ( performed on Index or Value, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and Value are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to the MSR. @@ -5650,22 +5875,21 @@ AsmReadMsr64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmWriteMsr64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the MSR. @@ -5676,11 +5900,10 @@ AsmWriteMsr64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrOr64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT64 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT64 OrData ); - /** Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. @@ -5691,7 +5914,7 @@ AsmMsrOr64 ( parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -5702,24 +5925,23 @@ AsmMsrOr64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrAnd64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT64 AndData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT64 AndData ); - /** - Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise inclusive + Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between read - result and the value specified by AndData, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + result and the value specified by AndData, performs a bitwise OR between the result of the AND operation and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index, AndData, or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index, AndData, and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR. @@ -5731,12 +5953,11 @@ AsmMsrAnd64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrAndThenOr64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINT64 AndData, - IN UINT64 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT64 AndData, + IN UINT64 OrData ); - /** Reads a bit field of an MSR. @@ -5744,7 +5965,7 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr64 ( StartBit and the EndBit. The value of the bit field is returned. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). @@ -5762,25 +5983,24 @@ AsmMsrAndThenOr64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldRead64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit ); - /** Writes a bit field to an MSR. Writes Value to a bit field in a 64-bit MSR. The bit field is specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. All other bits in the destination MSR are - preserved. The MSR written is returned. Extra left bits in Value are - stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is - valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + preserved. The MSR written is returned. The caller must either guarantee + that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception + handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If Value is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5795,28 +6015,28 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldRead64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldWrite64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** - Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR, and + Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. - Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR + Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. Extra left bits in OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5831,13 +6051,12 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldWrite64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldOr64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 OrData ); - /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. @@ -5848,11 +6067,12 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr64 ( Extra left bits in AndData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 - and X64. + and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5867,29 +6087,30 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldOr64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldAnd64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 AndData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 AndData ); - /** Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a - bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the + bitwise OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND followed by - a bitwise inclusive OR between the read result and the value specified by + a bitwise OR between the read result and the value specified by AndData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. Extra left bits in both AndData and OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the - exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT(). If EndBit is less than StartBit, then ASSERT(). + If AndData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). + If OrData is larger than the bitmask value range specified by StartBit and EndBit, then ASSERT(). @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write. @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field. @@ -5905,22 +6126,21 @@ AsmMsrBitFieldAnd64 ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr64 ( - IN UINT32 Index, - IN UINTN StartBit, - IN UINTN EndBit, - IN UINT64 AndData, - IN UINT64 OrData + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINTN StartBit, + IN UINTN EndBit, + IN UINT64 AndData, + IN UINT64 OrData ); - /** Reads the current value of the EFLAGS register. Reads and returns the current value of the EFLAGS register. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a - 64-bit value on X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a + 64-bit value on x64. - @return EFLAGS on IA-32 or RFLAGS on X64. + @return EFLAGS on IA-32 or RFLAGS on x64. **/ UINTN @@ -5929,13 +6149,12 @@ AsmReadEflags ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 0 (CR0). Reads and returns the current value of CR0. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 0 (CR0). @@ -5946,13 +6165,12 @@ AsmReadCr0 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 2 (CR2). Reads and returns the current value of CR2. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 2 (CR2). @@ -5963,13 +6181,12 @@ AsmReadCr2 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 3 (CR3). Reads and returns the current value of CR3. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 3 (CR3). @@ -5980,13 +6197,12 @@ AsmReadCr3 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of the Control Register 4 (CR4). Reads and returns the current value of CR4. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of the Control Register 4 (CR4). @@ -5997,12 +6213,11 @@ AsmReadCr4 ( VOID ); - /** Writes a value to Control Register 0 (CR0). Writes and returns a new value to CR0. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr0 The value to write to CR0. @@ -6015,12 +6230,11 @@ AsmWriteCr0 ( UINTN Cr0 ); - /** Writes a value to Control Register 2 (CR2). Writes and returns a new value to CR2. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr2 The value to write to CR2. @@ -6033,12 +6247,11 @@ AsmWriteCr2 ( UINTN Cr2 ); - /** Writes a value to Control Register 3 (CR3). Writes and returns a new value to CR3. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr3 The value to write to CR3. @@ -6051,12 +6264,11 @@ AsmWriteCr3 ( UINTN Cr3 ); - /** Writes a value to Control Register 4 (CR4). Writes and returns a new value to CR4. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Cr4 The value to write to CR4. @@ -6069,13 +6281,12 @@ AsmWriteCr4 ( UINTN Cr4 ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 0 (DR0). Reads and returns the current value of DR0. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 0 (DR0). @@ -6086,13 +6297,12 @@ AsmReadDr0 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 1 (DR1). Reads and returns the current value of DR1. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 1 (DR1). @@ -6103,13 +6313,12 @@ AsmReadDr1 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 2 (DR2). Reads and returns the current value of DR2. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 2 (DR2). @@ -6120,13 +6329,12 @@ AsmReadDr2 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 3 (DR3). Reads and returns the current value of DR3. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 3 (DR3). @@ -6137,13 +6345,12 @@ AsmReadDr3 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 4 (DR4). Reads and returns the current value of DR4. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 4 (DR4). @@ -6154,13 +6361,12 @@ AsmReadDr4 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 5 (DR5). Reads and returns the current value of DR5. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 5 (DR5). @@ -6171,13 +6377,12 @@ AsmReadDr5 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 6 (DR6). Reads and returns the current value of DR6. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 6 (DR6). @@ -6188,13 +6393,12 @@ AsmReadDr6 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Debug Register 7 (DR7). Reads and returns the current value of DR7. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on - X64. + on IA-32 and x64. This returns a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on + x64. @return The value of Debug Register 7 (DR7). @@ -6205,12 +6409,11 @@ AsmReadDr7 ( VOID ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 0 (DR0). Writes and returns a new value to DR0. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr0 The value to write to Dr0. @@ -6223,12 +6426,11 @@ AsmWriteDr0 ( UINTN Dr0 ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 1 (DR1). Writes and returns a new value to DR1. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr1 The value to write to Dr1. @@ -6241,12 +6443,11 @@ AsmWriteDr1 ( UINTN Dr1 ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 2 (DR2). Writes and returns a new value to DR2. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr2 The value to write to Dr2. @@ -6259,12 +6460,11 @@ AsmWriteDr2 ( UINTN Dr2 ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 3 (DR3). Writes and returns a new value to DR3. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr3 The value to write to Dr3. @@ -6277,12 +6477,11 @@ AsmWriteDr3 ( UINTN Dr3 ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 4 (DR4). Writes and returns a new value to DR4. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr4 The value to write to Dr4. @@ -6295,12 +6494,11 @@ AsmWriteDr4 ( UINTN Dr4 ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 5 (DR5). Writes and returns a new value to DR5. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr5 The value to write to Dr5. @@ -6313,12 +6511,11 @@ AsmWriteDr5 ( UINTN Dr5 ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 6 (DR6). Writes and returns a new value to DR6. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr6 The value to write to Dr6. @@ -6331,12 +6528,11 @@ AsmWriteDr6 ( UINTN Dr6 ); - /** Writes a value to Debug Register 7 (DR7). Writes and returns a new value to DR7. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on X64. + IA-32 and x64. This writes a 32-bit value on IA-32 and a 64-bit value on x64. @param Dr7 The value to write to Dr7. @@ -6349,12 +6545,11 @@ AsmWriteDr7 ( UINTN Dr7 ); - /** Reads the current value of Code Segment Register (CS). Reads and returns the current value of CS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of CS. @@ -6365,12 +6560,11 @@ AsmReadCs ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Data Segment Register (DS). Reads and returns the current value of DS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of DS. @@ -6381,12 +6575,11 @@ AsmReadDs ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Extra Segment Register (ES). Reads and returns the current value of ES. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of ES. @@ -6397,12 +6590,11 @@ AsmReadEs ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of FS Data Segment Register (FS). Reads and returns the current value of FS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of FS. @@ -6413,12 +6605,11 @@ AsmReadFs ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of GS Data Segment Register (GS). Reads and returns the current value of GS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of GS. @@ -6429,12 +6620,11 @@ AsmReadGs ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Stack Segment Register (SS). Reads and returns the current value of SS. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of SS. @@ -6445,12 +6635,11 @@ AsmReadSs ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of Task Register (TR). Reads and returns the current value of TR. This function is only available on - IA-32 and X64. + IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of TR. @@ -6461,84 +6650,79 @@ AsmReadTr ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current Global Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor. Reads and returns the current GDTR descriptor and returns it in Gdtr. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If Gdtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor. + @param Gdtr The pointer to a GDTR descriptor. **/ VOID EFIAPI AsmReadGdtr ( - OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr + OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr ); - /** Writes the current Global Descriptor Table Register (GDTR) descriptor. Writes and the current GDTR descriptor specified by Gdtr. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. If Gdtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor. + @param Gdtr The pointer to a GDTR descriptor. **/ VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteGdtr ( - IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr + IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr ); - /** Reads the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(IDTR) descriptor. Reads and returns the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This - function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + function is only available on IA-32 and x64. If Idtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor. + @param Idtr The pointer to a IDTR descriptor. **/ VOID EFIAPI AsmReadIdtr ( - OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr + OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr ); - /** Writes the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(IDTR) descriptor. Writes the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. If Idtr is NULL, then ASSERT(). - @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor. + @param Idtr The pointer to a IDTR descriptor. **/ VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteIdtr ( - IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr + IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr ); - /** Reads the current Local Descriptor Table Register(LDTR) selector. Reads and returns the current 16-bit LDTR descriptor value. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. @return The current selector of LDT. @@ -6549,12 +6733,11 @@ AsmReadLdtr ( VOID ); - /** Writes the current Local Descriptor Table Register (LDTR) selector. Writes and the current LDTR descriptor specified by Ldtr. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Ldtr 16-bit LDTR selector value. @@ -6562,56 +6745,53 @@ AsmReadLdtr ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteLdtr ( - IN UINT16 Ldtr + IN UINT16 Ldtr ); - /** Save the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context to a buffer. Saves the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state to the buffer specified by Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is only - available on IA-32 and X64. + available on IA-32 and x64. If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. + @param Buffer The pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. **/ VOID EFIAPI AsmFxSave ( - OUT IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer + OUT IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer ); - /** Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context from a buffer. Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state from the buffer specified by Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is - only available on IA-32 and X64. + only available on IA-32 and x64. If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT(). If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT(). If Buffer was not saved with AsmFxSave(), then ASSERT(). - @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. + @param Buffer The pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context. **/ VOID EFIAPI AsmFxRestore ( - IN CONST IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer + IN CONST IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #0 (MM0). Reads and returns the current value of MM0. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM0. @@ -6622,12 +6802,11 @@ AsmReadMm0 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #1 (MM1). Reads and returns the current value of MM1. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM1. @@ -6638,12 +6817,11 @@ AsmReadMm1 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #2 (MM2). Reads and returns the current value of MM2. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM2. @@ -6654,12 +6832,11 @@ AsmReadMm2 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #3 (MM3). Reads and returns the current value of MM3. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM3. @@ -6670,12 +6847,11 @@ AsmReadMm3 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #4 (MM4). Reads and returns the current value of MM4. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM4. @@ -6686,12 +6862,11 @@ AsmReadMm4 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #5 (MM5). Reads and returns the current value of MM5. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM5. @@ -6702,12 +6877,11 @@ AsmReadMm5 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #6 (MM6). Reads and returns the current value of MM6. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM6. @@ -6718,12 +6892,11 @@ AsmReadMm6 ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #7 (MM7). Reads and returns the current value of MM7. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of MM7. @@ -6734,12 +6907,11 @@ AsmReadMm7 ( VOID ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #0 (MM0). Writes the current value of MM0. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM0. @@ -6747,15 +6919,14 @@ AsmReadMm7 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm0 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #1 (MM1). Writes the current value of MM1. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM1. @@ -6763,15 +6934,14 @@ AsmWriteMm0 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm1 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #2 (MM2). Writes the current value of MM2. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM2. @@ -6779,15 +6949,14 @@ AsmWriteMm1 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm2 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #3 (MM3). Writes the current value of MM3. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM3. @@ -6795,15 +6964,14 @@ AsmWriteMm2 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm3 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #4 (MM4). Writes the current value of MM4. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM4. @@ -6811,15 +6979,14 @@ AsmWriteMm3 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm4 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #5 (MM5). Writes the current value of MM5. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM5. @@ -6827,15 +6994,14 @@ AsmWriteMm4 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm5 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #6 (MM6). Writes the current value of MM6. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM6. @@ -6843,15 +7009,14 @@ AsmWriteMm5 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm6 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Writes the current value of 64-bit MMX Register #7 (MM7). Writes the current value of MM7. This function is only available on IA32 and - X64. + x64. @param Value The 64-bit value to write to MM7. @@ -6859,15 +7024,14 @@ AsmWriteMm6 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmWriteMm7 ( - IN UINT64 Value + IN UINT64 Value ); - /** Reads the current value of Time Stamp Counter (TSC). Reads and returns the current value of TSC. This function is only available - on IA-32 and X64. + on IA-32 and x64. @return The current value of TSC @@ -6878,12 +7042,11 @@ AsmReadTsc ( VOID ); - /** Reads the current value of a Performance Counter (PMC). Reads and returns the current value of performance counter specified by - Index. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + Index. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Index The 32-bit Performance Counter index to read. @@ -6893,15 +7056,14 @@ AsmReadTsc ( UINT64 EFIAPI AsmReadPmc ( - IN UINT32 Index + IN UINT32 Index ); - /** Sets up a monitor buffer that is used by AsmMwait(). Executes a MONITOR instruction with the register state specified by Eax, Ecx - and Edx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + and Edx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Eax The value to load into EAX or RAX before executing the MONITOR instruction. @@ -6916,17 +7078,16 @@ AsmReadPmc ( UINTN EFIAPI AsmMonitor ( - IN UINTN Eax, - IN UINTN Ecx, - IN UINTN Edx + IN UINTN Eax, + IN UINTN Ecx, + IN UINTN Edx ); - /** Executes an MWAIT instruction. Executes an MWAIT instruction with the register state specified by Eax and - Ecx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + Ecx. Returns Eax. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param Eax The value to load into EAX or RAX before executing the MONITOR instruction. @@ -6939,16 +7100,15 @@ AsmMonitor ( UINTN EFIAPI AsmMwait ( - IN UINTN Eax, - IN UINTN Ecx + IN UINTN Eax, + IN UINTN Ecx ); - /** Executes a WBINVD instruction. Executes a WBINVD instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and - X64. + x64. **/ VOID @@ -6957,12 +7117,11 @@ AsmWbinvd ( VOID ); - /** Executes a INVD instruction. Executes a INVD instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and - X64. + x64. **/ VOID @@ -6971,13 +7130,12 @@ AsmInvd ( VOID ); - /** Flushes a cache line from all the instruction and data caches within the coherency domain of the CPU. Flushed the cache line specified by LinearAddress, and returns LinearAddress. - This function is only available on IA-32 and X64. + This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. @param LinearAddress The address of the cache line to flush. If the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then LinearAddress is a @@ -6985,15 +7143,14 @@ AsmInvd ( addressing mode, then LinearAddress is a virtual address. - @return LinearAddress + @return LinearAddress. **/ VOID * EFIAPI AsmFlushCacheLine ( - IN VOID *LinearAddress + IN VOID *LinearAddress ); - /** Enables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU. @@ -7035,12 +7192,11 @@ VOID EFIAPI AsmEnablePaging32 ( IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL + IN VOID *Context1 OPTIONAL, + IN VOID *Context2 OPTIONAL, IN VOID *NewStack ); - /** Disables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU. @@ -7079,12 +7235,11 @@ VOID EFIAPI AsmDisablePaging32 ( IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint, - IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL - IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL + IN VOID *Context1 OPTIONAL, + IN VOID *Context2 OPTIONAL, IN VOID *NewStack ); - /** Enables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU. @@ -7120,20 +7275,19 @@ AsmDisablePaging32 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmEnablePaging64 ( - IN UINT16 Cs, - IN UINT64 EntryPoint, - IN UINT64 Context1, OPTIONAL - IN UINT64 Context2, OPTIONAL - IN UINT64 NewStack + IN UINT16 Cs, + IN UINT64 EntryPoint, + IN UINT64 Context1 OPTIONAL, + IN UINT64 Context2 OPTIONAL, + IN UINT64 NewStack ); - /** Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU. Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU and returns to 32-bit protected mode. This function assumes the current execution mode is 64-paging mode. - This function is only available on X64. After the 64-bit paging mode is + This function is only available on x64. After the 64-bit paging mode is disabled, control is transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and @@ -7161,14 +7315,13 @@ AsmEnablePaging64 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmDisablePaging64 ( - IN UINT16 Cs, - IN UINT32 EntryPoint, - IN UINT32 Context1, OPTIONAL - IN UINT32 Context2, OPTIONAL - IN UINT32 NewStack + IN UINT16 Cs, + IN UINT32 EntryPoint, + IN UINT32 Context1 OPTIONAL, + IN UINT32 Context2 OPTIONAL, + IN UINT32 NewStack ); - // // 16-bit thunking services // @@ -7197,16 +7350,18 @@ AsmDisablePaging64 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmGetThunk16Properties ( - OUT UINT32 *RealModeBufferSize, - OUT UINT32 *ExtraStackSize + OUT UINT32 *RealModeBufferSize, + OUT UINT32 *ExtraStackSize ); - /** Prepares all structures a code required to use AsmThunk16(). Prepares all structures and code required to use AsmThunk16(). + This interface is limited to be used in either physical mode or virtual modes with paging enabled where the + virtual to physical mappings for ThunkContext.RealModeBuffer is mapped 1:1. + If ThunkContext is NULL, then ASSERT(). @param ThunkContext A pointer to the context structure that describes the @@ -7216,10 +7371,9 @@ AsmGetThunk16Properties ( VOID EFIAPI AsmPrepareThunk16 ( - OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext + IN OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext ); - /** Transfers control to a 16-bit real mode entry point and returns the results. @@ -7227,45 +7381,48 @@ AsmPrepareThunk16 ( AsmPrepareThunk16() must be called with ThunkContext before this function is used. This function must be called with interrupts disabled. - The register state from the RealModeState field of ThunkContext is restored just prior - to calling the 16-bit real mode entry point. This includes the EFLAGS field of RealModeState, + The register state from the RealModeState field of ThunkContext is restored just prior + to calling the 16-bit real mode entry point. This includes the EFLAGS field of RealModeState, which is used to set the interrupt state when a 16-bit real mode entry point is called. Control is transferred to the 16-bit real mode entry point specified by the CS and Eip fields of RealModeState. - The stack is initialized to the SS and ESP fields of RealModeState. Any parameters passed to - the 16-bit real mode code must be populated by the caller at SS:ESP prior to calling this function. + The stack is initialized to the SS and ESP fields of RealModeState. Any parameters passed to + the 16-bit real mode code must be populated by the caller at SS:ESP prior to calling this function. The 16-bit real mode entry point is invoked with a 16-bit CALL FAR instruction, - so when accessing stack contents, the 16-bit real mode code must account for the 16-bit segment - and 16-bit offset of the return address that were pushed onto the stack. The 16-bit real mode entry - point must exit with a RETF instruction. The register state is captured into RealModeState immediately + so when accessing stack contents, the 16-bit real mode code must account for the 16-bit segment + and 16-bit offset of the return address that were pushed onto the stack. The 16-bit real mode entry + point must exit with a RETF instruction. The register state is captured into RealModeState immediately after the RETF instruction is executed. - - If EFLAGS specifies interrupts enabled, or any of the 16-bit real mode code enables interrupts, - or any of the 16-bit real mode code makes a SW interrupt, then the caller is responsible for making sure - the IDT at address 0 is initialized to handle any HW or SW interrupts that may occur while in 16-bit real mode. - - If EFLAGS specifies interrupts enabled, or any of the 16-bit real mode code enables interrupts, - then the caller is responsible for making sure the 8259 PIC is in a state compatible with 16-bit real mode. + + If EFLAGS specifies interrupts enabled, or any of the 16-bit real mode code enables interrupts, + or any of the 16-bit real mode code makes a SW interrupt, then the caller is responsible for making sure + the IDT at address 0 is initialized to handle any HW or SW interrupts that may occur while in 16-bit real mode. + + If EFLAGS specifies interrupts enabled, or any of the 16-bit real mode code enables interrupts, + then the caller is responsible for making sure the 8259 PIC is in a state compatible with 16-bit real mode. This includes the base vectors, the interrupt masks, and the edge/level trigger mode. - - If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_BIG_REAL_MODE is set in the ThunkAttributes field of ThunkContext, then the user code + + If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_BIG_REAL_MODE is set in the ThunkAttributes field of ThunkContext, then the user code is invoked in big real mode. Otherwise, the user code is invoked in 16-bit real mode with 64KB segment limits. - - If neither THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 nor THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL are set in - ThunkAttributes, then it is assumed that the user code did not enable the A20 mask, and no attempt is made to + + If neither THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 nor THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL are set in + ThunkAttributes, then it is assumed that the user code did not enable the A20 mask, and no attempt is made to disable the A20 mask. - - If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 is set and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL is clear in - ThunkAttributes, then attempt to use the INT 15 service to disable the A20 mask. If this INT 15 call fails, + + If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 is set and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL is clear in + ThunkAttributes, then attempt to use the INT 15 service to disable the A20 mask. If this INT 15 call fails, then attempt to disable the A20 mask by directly accessing the 8042 keyboard controller I/O ports. - - If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 is clear and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL is set in + + If THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 is clear and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL is set in ThunkAttributes, then attempt to disable the A20 mask by directly accessing the 8042 keyboard controller I/O ports. - + If ThunkContext is NULL, then ASSERT(). If AsmPrepareThunk16() was not previously called with ThunkContext, then ASSERT(). - If both THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL are set in + If both THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_INT_15 and THUNK_ATTRIBUTE_DISABLE_A20_MASK_KBD_CTRL are set in ThunkAttributes, then ASSERT(). + This interface is limited to be used in either physical mode or virtual modes with paging enabled where the + virtual to physical mappings for ThunkContext.RealModeBuffer are mapped 1:1. + @param ThunkContext A pointer to the context structure that describes the 16-bit real mode code to call. @@ -7273,10 +7430,9 @@ AsmPrepareThunk16 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmThunk16 ( - IN OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext + IN OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext ); - /** Prepares all structures and code for a 16-bit real mode thunk, transfers control to a 16-bit real mode entry point, and returns the results. @@ -7288,6 +7444,9 @@ AsmThunk16 ( real mode thunk, then it is more efficient if AsmPrepareThunk16() is called once and AsmThunk16() can be called for each 16-bit real mode thunk. + This interface is limited to be used in either physical mode or virtual modes with paging enabled where the + virtual to physical mappings for ThunkContext.RealModeBuffer is mapped 1:1. + See AsmPrepareThunk16() and AsmThunk16() for the detailed description and ASSERT() conditions. @param ThunkContext A pointer to the context structure that describes the @@ -7297,10 +7456,178 @@ AsmThunk16 ( VOID EFIAPI AsmPrepareAndThunk16 ( - IN OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext + IN OUT THUNK_CONTEXT *ThunkContext ); -#endif -#endif +/** + Generates a 16-bit random number through RDRAND instruction. + + if Rand is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param[out] Rand Buffer pointer to store the random result. + + @retval TRUE RDRAND call was successful. + @retval FALSE Failed attempts to call RDRAND. + + **/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +AsmRdRand16 ( + OUT UINT16 *Rand + ); + +/** + Generates a 32-bit random number through RDRAND instruction. + + if Rand is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param[out] Rand Buffer pointer to store the random result. + + @retval TRUE RDRAND call was successful. + @retval FALSE Failed attempts to call RDRAND. + +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +AsmRdRand32 ( + OUT UINT32 *Rand + ); + +/** + Generates a 64-bit random number through RDRAND instruction. + + if Rand is NULL, then ASSERT(). + + @param[out] Rand Buffer pointer to store the random result. + + @retval TRUE RDRAND call was successful. + @retval FALSE Failed attempts to call RDRAND. + +**/ +BOOLEAN +EFIAPI +AsmRdRand64 ( + OUT UINT64 *Rand + ); + +/** + Load given selector into TR register. + + @param[in] Selector Task segment selector +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmWriteTr ( + IN UINT16 Selector + ); + +/** + Performs a serializing operation on all load-from-memory instructions that + were issued prior the AsmLfence function. + + Executes a LFENCE instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and x64. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmLfence ( + VOID + ); + +/** + Executes a XGETBV instruction + + Executes a XGETBV instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and + x64. + + @param[in] Index Extended control register index + + @return The current value of the extended control register +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmXGetBv ( + IN UINT32 Index + ); + +/** + Executes a XSETBV instruction to write a 64-bit value to a Extended Control + Register(XCR), and returns the value. + + Writes the 64-bit value specified by Value to the XCR specified by Index. The + 64-bit value written to the XCR is returned. No parameter checking is + performed on Index or Value, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The + caller must either guarantee that Index and Value are valid, or the caller + must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on + IA-32 and x64. + + @param Index The 32-bit XCR index to write. + @param Value The 64-bit value to write to the XCR. + + @return Value + +**/ +UINT64 +EFIAPI +AsmXSetBv ( + IN UINT32 Index, + IN UINT64 Value + ); + +/** + Executes a VMGEXIT instruction (VMMCALL with a REP prefix) + + Executes a VMGEXIT instruction. This function is only available on IA-32 and + x64. + +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +AsmVmgExit ( + VOID + ); + +/** + Patch the immediate operand of an IA32 or X64 instruction such that the byte, + word, dword or qword operand is encoded at the end of the instruction's + binary representation. + + This function should be used to update object code that was compiled with + NASM from assembly source code. Example: + + NASM source code: + + mov eax, strict dword 0 ; the imm32 zero operand will be patched + ASM_PFX(gPatchCr3): + mov cr3, eax + C source code: + + X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL gPatchCr3; + PatchInstructionX86 (gPatchCr3, AsmReadCr3 (), 4); + + @param[out] InstructionEnd Pointer right past the instruction to patch. The + immediate operand to patch is expected to + comprise the trailing bytes of the instruction. + If InstructionEnd is closer to address 0 than + ValueSize permits, then ASSERT(). + + @param[in] PatchValue The constant to write to the immediate operand. + The caller is responsible for ensuring that + PatchValue can be represented in the byte, word, + dword or qword operand (as indicated through + ValueSize); otherwise ASSERT(). + + @param[in] ValueSize The size of the operand in bytes; must be 1, 2, + 4, or 8. ASSERT() otherwise. +**/ +VOID +EFIAPI +PatchInstructionX86 ( + OUT X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL *InstructionEnd, + IN UINT64 PatchValue, + IN UINTN ValueSize + ); +#endif // defined (MDE_CPU_IA32) || defined (MDE_CPU_X64) +#endif // !defined (__BASE_LIB__)