From ca1773878d2626ee70823d52d594910c4b95dfe9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Etienne Carriere Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2021 17:19:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] GenFv: Arm: support images entered in Thumb mode Change GenFv for Arm architecture to generate a specific jump instruction as image entry instruction, when the target entry label is assembled with Thumb instruction set. This is possible since SecCoreEntryAddress value fetched from the PE32 has its LSBit set when the entry instruction executes in Thumb mode. Signed-off-by: Etienne Carriere Acked-by: Liming Gao Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar --- BaseTools/Source/C/GenFv/GenFvInternalLib.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/BaseTools/Source/C/GenFv/GenFvInternalLib.c b/BaseTools/Source/C/GenFv/GenFvInternalLib.c index 6e296b8ad6..d650a527a5 100644 --- a/BaseTools/Source/C/GenFv/GenFvInternalLib.c +++ b/BaseTools/Source/C/GenFv/GenFvInternalLib.c @@ -34,9 +34,27 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent #include "FvLib.h" #include "PeCoffLib.h" -#define ARMT_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP_INSTRUCTION 0xEB000000 #define ARM64_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP_INSTRUCTION 0x14000000 +/* + * Arm instruction to jump to Fv entry instruction in Arm or Thumb mode. + * From ARM Arch Ref Manual versions b/c/d, section A8.8.25 BL, BLX (immediate) + * BLX (encoding A2) branches to offset in Thumb instruction set mode. + * BL (encoding A1) branches to offset in Arm instruction set mode. + */ +#define ARM_JUMP_OFFSET_MAX 0xffffff +#define ARM_JUMP_TO_ARM(Offset) (0xeb000000 | ((Offset - 8) >> 2)) + +#define _ARM_JUMP_TO_THUMB(Imm32) (0xfa000000 | \ + (((Imm32) & (1 << 1)) << (24 - 1)) | \ + (((Imm32) >> 2) & 0x7fffff)) +#define ARM_JUMP_TO_THUMB(Offset) _ARM_JUMP_TO_THUMB((Offset) - 8) + +/* + * Arm instruction to return from exception (MOVS PC, LR) + */ +#define ARM_RETURN_FROM_EXCEPTION 0xE1B0F07E + BOOLEAN mArm = FALSE; BOOLEAN mRiscV = FALSE; STATIC UINT32 MaxFfsAlignment = 0; @@ -2203,23 +2221,25 @@ Returns: // if we found an SEC core entry point then generate a branch instruction // to it and populate a debugger SWI entry as well if (UpdateVectorSec) { + UINT32 EntryOffset; VerboseMsg("UpdateArmResetVectorIfNeeded updating ARM SEC vector"); - // B SecEntryPoint - signed_immed_24 part +/-32MB offset - // on ARM, the PC is always 8 ahead, so we're not really jumping from the base address, but from base address + 8 - ResetVector[0] = (INT32)(SecCoreEntryAddress - FvInfo->BaseAddress - 8) >> 2; + EntryOffset = (INT32)(SecCoreEntryAddress - FvInfo->BaseAddress); - if (ResetVector[0] > 0x00FFFFFF) { - Error(NULL, 0, 3000, "Invalid", "SEC Entry point must be within 32MB of the start of the FV"); + if (EntryOffset > ARM_JUMP_OFFSET_MAX) { + Error(NULL, 0, 3000, "Invalid", "SEC Entry point offset above 1MB of the start of the FV"); return EFI_ABORTED; } - // Add opcode for an unconditional branch with no link. i.e.: " B SecEntryPoint" - ResetVector[0] |= ARMT_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP_INSTRUCTION; + if ((SecCoreEntryAddress & 1) != 0) { + ResetVector[0] = ARM_JUMP_TO_THUMB(EntryOffset); + } else { + ResetVector[0] = ARM_JUMP_TO_ARM(EntryOffset); + } // SWI handler movs pc,lr. Just in case a debugger uses SWI - ResetVector[2] = 0xE1B0F07E; + ResetVector[2] = ARM_RETURN_FROM_EXCEPTION; // Place holder to support a common interrupt handler from ROM. // Currently not supported. For this to be used the reset vector would not be in this FV -- 2.39.2