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tfa: fix http 404 in get_tfa_entry
[pve-access-control.git] / src / PVE / API2 / TFA.pm
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1package PVE::API2::TFA;
2
3use strict;
4use warnings;
5
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6use HTTP::Status qw(:constants);
7
dc547a13 8use PVE::AccessControl;
07692c72 9use PVE::Cluster qw(cfs_read_file cfs_write_file);
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10use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
11use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_perm_exc raise_param_exc);
12use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
13
14use PVE::API2::AccessControl; # for old login api get_u2f_instance method
15
16use PVE::RESTHandler;
17
18use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
19
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20my $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA = {
21 description => "The current password.",
22 type => 'string',
23 optional => 1, # Only required if not root@pam
24 minLength => 5,
25 maxLength => 64
26};
27
28my $TFA_TYPE_SCHEMA = {
29 type => 'string',
30 description => 'TFA Entry Type.',
31 enum => [qw(totp u2f webauthn recovery yubico)],
32};
33
34my %TFA_INFO_PROPERTIES = (
35 id => {
36 type => 'string',
37 description => 'The id used to reference this entry.',
38 },
39 description => {
40 type => 'string',
41 description => 'User chosen description for this entry.',
42 },
43 created => {
44 type => 'integer',
45 description => 'Creation time of this entry as unix epoch.',
46 },
47 enable => {
48 type => 'boolean',
49 description => 'Whether this TFA entry is currently enabled.',
50 optional => 1,
51 default => 1,
52 },
53);
54
55my $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA = {
56 type => 'object',
57 description => 'TFA Entry.',
58 properties => {
59 type => $TFA_TYPE_SCHEMA,
60 %TFA_INFO_PROPERTIES,
61 },
62};
63
64my $TFA_ID_SCHEMA = {
65 type => 'string',
66 description => 'A TFA entry id.',
67};
68
69my $TFA_UPDATE_INFO_SCHEMA = {
70 type => 'object',
71 properties => {
72 id => {
73 type => 'string',
74 description => 'The id of a newly added TFA entry.',
75 },
76 challenge => {
77 type => 'string',
78 optional => 1,
79 description =>
80 'When adding u2f entries, this contains a challenge the user must respond to in order'
81 .' to finish the registration.'
82 },
83 recovery => {
84 type => 'array',
85 optional => 1,
86 description =>
87 'When adding recovery codes, this contains the list of codes to be displayed to'
88 .' the user',
89 items => {
90 type => 'string',
91 description => 'A recovery entry.'
92 },
93 },
94 },
95};
96
97# Only root may modify root, regular users need to specify their password.
98#
99# Returns the userid returned from `verify_username`.
100# Or ($userid, $realm) in list context.
101my sub root_permission_check : prototype($$$$) {
102 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $userid, $password) = @_;
103
104 ($userid, my $ruid, my $realm) = PVE::AccessControl::verify_username($userid);
105 $rpcenv->check_user_exist($userid);
106
107 raise_perm_exc() if $userid eq 'root@pam' && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
108
109 # Regular users need to confirm their password to change TFA settings.
110 if ($authuser ne 'root@pam') {
111 raise_param_exc({ 'password' => 'password is required to modify TFA data' })
112 if !defined($password);
113
114 my $domain_cfg = cfs_read_file('domains.cfg');
115 my $cfg = $domain_cfg->{ids}->{$realm};
116 die "auth domain '$realm' does not exist\n" if !$cfg;
117 my $plugin = PVE::Auth::Plugin->lookup($cfg->{type});
118 $plugin->authenticate_user($cfg, $realm, $ruid, $password);
119 }
120
121 return wantarray ? ($userid, $realm) : $userid;
122}
123
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124# Set TFA to enabled if $tfa_cfg is passed, or to disabled if $tfa_cfg is undef,
125# When enabling we also merge the old user.cfg keys into the $tfa_cfg.
126my sub set_user_tfa_enabled : prototype($$$) {
127 my ($userid, $realm, $tfa_cfg) = @_;
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128
129 PVE::AccessControl::lock_user_config(sub {
130 my $user_cfg = cfs_read_file('user.cfg');
131 my $user = $user_cfg->{users}->{$userid};
132 my $keys = $user->{keys};
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133 # When enabling, we convert old-old keys,
134 # When disabling, we shouldn't actually have old keys anymore, so if they are there,
135 # they'll be removed.
136 if ($tfa_cfg && $keys && $keys !~ /^x(?:!.*)?$/) {
137 my $domain_cfg = cfs_read_file('domains.cfg');
138 my $realm_cfg = $domain_cfg->{ids}->{$realm};
139 die "auth domain '$realm' does not exist\n" if !$realm_cfg;
140
141 my $realm_tfa = $realm_cfg->{tfa};
142 $realm_tfa = PVE::Auth::Plugin::parse_tfa_config($realm_tfa) if $realm_tfa;
143
144 PVE::AccessControl::add_old_keys_to_realm_tfa($userid, $tfa_cfg, $realm_tfa, $keys);
c55555ab 145 }
0fe62fa8 146 $user->{keys} = $tfa_cfg ? 'x' : undef;
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147 cfs_write_file("user.cfg", $user_cfg);
148 }, "enabling TFA for the user failed");
149}
150
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151### OLD API
152
153__PACKAGE__->register_method({
154 name => 'verify_tfa',
155 path => '',
156 method => 'POST',
157 permissions => { user => 'all' },
158 protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
159 allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to access TFA information
160 description => 'Finish a u2f challenge.',
161 parameters => {
162 additionalProperties => 0,
163 properties => {
164 response => {
165 type => 'string',
166 description => 'The response to the current authentication challenge.',
167 },
168 }
169 },
170 returns => {
171 type => 'object',
172 properties => {
173 ticket => { type => 'string' },
174 # cap
175 }
176 },
177 code => sub {
178 my ($param) = @_;
179
180 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
181 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
182 my ($username, undef, $realm) = PVE::AccessControl::verify_username($authuser);
183
184 my ($tfa_type, $tfa_data) = PVE::AccessControl::user_get_tfa($username, $realm, 0);
185 if (!defined($tfa_type)) {
186 raise('no u2f data available');
187 }
188
189 eval {
190 if ($tfa_type eq 'u2f') {
191 my $challenge = $rpcenv->get_u2f_challenge()
192 or raise('no active challenge');
193
194 my $keyHandle = $tfa_data->{keyHandle};
195 my $publicKey = $tfa_data->{publicKey};
196 raise("incomplete u2f setup")
197 if !defined($keyHandle) || !defined($publicKey);
198
199 my $u2f = PVE::API2::AccessControl::get_u2f_instance($rpcenv, $publicKey, $keyHandle);
200 $u2f->set_challenge($challenge);
201
202 my ($counter, $present) = $u2f->auth_verify($param->{response});
203 # Do we want to do anything with these?
204 } else {
205 # sanity check before handing off to the verification code:
206 my $keys = $tfa_data->{keys} or die "missing tfa keys\n";
207 my $config = $tfa_data->{config} or die "bad tfa entry\n";
208 PVE::AccessControl::verify_one_time_pw($tfa_type, $authuser, $keys, $config, $param->{response});
209 }
210 };
211 if (my $err = $@) {
212 my $clientip = $rpcenv->get_client_ip() || '';
213 syslog('err', "authentication verification failure; rhost=$clientip user=$authuser msg=$err");
214 die PVE::Exception->new("authentication failure\n", code => 401);
215 }
216
217 return {
218 ticket => PVE::AccessControl::assemble_ticket($authuser),
219 cap => $rpcenv->compute_api_permission($authuser),
220 }
221 }});
222
223### END OLD API
224
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225__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
226 name => 'list_user_tfa',
227 path => '{userid}',
228 method => 'GET',
229 permissions => {
230 check => [ 'or',
231 ['userid-param', 'self'],
232 ['userid-group', ['User.Modify', 'Sys.Audit']],
233 ],
234 },
235 protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
236 allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
237 description => 'List TFA configurations of users.',
238 parameters => {
239 additionalProperties => 0,
240 properties => {
241 userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
242 completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
243 }),
244 }
245 },
246 returns => {
247 description => "A list of the user's TFA entries.",
248 type => 'array',
249 items => $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA,
250 },
251 code => sub {
252 my ($param) = @_;
253 my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
254 return $tfa_cfg->api_list_user_tfa($param->{userid});
255 }});
256
257__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
258 name => 'get_tfa_entry',
259 path => '{userid}/{id}',
260 method => 'GET',
261 permissions => {
262 check => [ 'or',
263 ['userid-param', 'self'],
264 ['userid-group', ['User.Modify', 'Sys.Audit']],
265 ],
266 },
267 protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
268 allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
07692c72 269 description => 'Fetch a requested TFA entry if present.',
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270 parameters => {
271 additionalProperties => 0,
272 properties => {
273 userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
274 completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
275 }),
276 id => $TFA_ID_SCHEMA,
277 }
278 },
279 returns => $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA,
280 code => sub {
281 my ($param) = @_;
282 my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
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283 my $id = $param->{id};
284 my $entry = $tfa_cfg->api_get_tfa_entry($param->{userid}, $id);
b3dae5dd 285 raise("No such tfa entry '$id'", code => HTTP::Status::HTTP_NOT_FOUND) if !$entry;
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286 return $entry;
287 }});
288
289__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
290 name => 'delete_tfa',
291 path => '{userid}/{id}',
292 method => 'DELETE',
293 permissions => {
294 check => [ 'or',
295 ['userid-param', 'self'],
296 ['userid-group', ['User.Modify']],
297 ],
298 },
299 protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
300 allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
301 description => 'Delete a TFA entry by ID.',
302 parameters => {
303 additionalProperties => 0,
304 properties => {
305 userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
306 completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
307 }),
308 id => $TFA_ID_SCHEMA,
309 password => $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA,
310 }
311 },
312 returns => { type => 'null' },
313 code => sub {
314 my ($param) = @_;
315
316 PVE::AccessControl::assert_new_tfa_config_available();
317
318 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
319 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
320 my $userid =
321 root_permission_check($rpcenv, $authuser, $param->{userid}, $param->{password});
322
c55555ab 323 my $has_entries_left = PVE::AccessControl::lock_tfa_config(sub {
07692c72 324 my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
c55555ab 325 my $has_entries_left = $tfa_cfg->api_delete_tfa($userid, $param->{id});
07692c72 326 cfs_write_file('priv/tfa.cfg', $tfa_cfg);
c55555ab 327 return $has_entries_left;
07692c72 328 });
c55555ab 329 if (!$has_entries_left) {
0fe62fa8 330 set_user_tfa_enabled($userid, undef, undef);
c55555ab 331 }
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332 }});
333
334__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
335 name => 'list_tfa',
336 path => '',
337 method => 'GET',
338 permissions => {
339 description => "Returns all or just the logged-in user, depending on privileges.",
340 user => 'all',
341 },
342 protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
343 allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
344 description => 'List TFA configurations of users.',
345 parameters => {
346 additionalProperties => 0,
347 properties => {}
348 },
349 returns => {
350 description => "The list tuples of user and TFA entries.",
351 type => 'array',
352 items => {
353 type => 'object',
354 properties => {
355 userid => {
356 type => 'string',
357 description => 'User this entry belongs to.',
358 },
359 entries => {
360 type => 'array',
361 items => $TYPED_TFA_ENTRY_SCHEMA,
362 },
363 },
364 },
365 },
366 code => sub {
367 my ($param) = @_;
368
369 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
370 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
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371 my $top_level_allowed = ($authuser eq 'root@pam');
372
373 my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
374 return $tfa_cfg->api_list_tfa($authuser, $top_level_allowed);
375 }});
376
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377__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
378 name => 'add_tfa_entry',
379 path => '{userid}',
380 method => 'POST',
381 permissions => {
382 check => [ 'or',
383 ['userid-param', 'self'],
384 ['userid-group', ['User.Modify']],
385 ],
386 },
387 protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
388 allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
389 description => 'Add a TFA entry for a user.',
390 parameters => {
391 additionalProperties => 0,
392 properties => {
393 userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
394 completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
395 }),
396 type => $TFA_TYPE_SCHEMA,
397 description => {
398 type => 'string',
399 description => 'A description to distinguish multiple entries from one another',
400 maxLength => 255,
401 optional => 1,
402 },
403 totp => {
404 type => 'string',
405 description => "A totp URI.",
406 optional => 1,
407 },
408 value => {
409 type => 'string',
410 description =>
411 'The current value for the provided totp URI, or a Webauthn/U2F'
412 .' challenge response',
413 optional => 1,
414 },
415 challenge => {
416 type => 'string',
417 description => 'When responding to a u2f challenge: the original challenge string',
418 optional => 1,
419 },
420 password => $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA,
421 },
422 },
423 returns => $TFA_UPDATE_INFO_SCHEMA,
424 code => sub {
425 my ($param) = @_;
426
427 PVE::AccessControl::assert_new_tfa_config_available();
428
429 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
430 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
8c1e3ab3 431 my ($userid, $realm) =
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432 root_permission_check($rpcenv, $authuser, $param->{userid}, $param->{password});
433
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434 my $type = delete $param->{type};
435 my $value = delete $param->{value};
436 if ($type eq 'yubico') {
437 $value = validate_yubico_otp($userid, $realm, $value);
438 }
439
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440 return PVE::AccessControl::lock_tfa_config(sub {
441 my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
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442
443 set_user_tfa_enabled($userid, $realm, $tfa_cfg);
444
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445 PVE::AccessControl::configure_u2f_and_wa($tfa_cfg);
446
447 my $response = $tfa_cfg->api_add_tfa_entry(
448 $userid,
449 $param->{description},
450 $param->{totp},
8c1e3ab3 451 $value,
07692c72 452 $param->{challenge},
8c1e3ab3 453 $type,
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454 );
455
456 cfs_write_file('priv/tfa.cfg', $tfa_cfg);
457
458 return $response;
459 });
460 }});
461
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462sub validate_yubico_otp : prototype($$) {
463 my ($userid, $realm, $value) = @_;
464
465 my $domain_cfg = cfs_read_file('domains.cfg');
466 my $realm_cfg = $domain_cfg->{ids}->{$realm};
467 die "auth domain '$realm' does not exist\n" if !$realm_cfg;
468
469 my $realm_tfa = $realm_cfg->{tfa};
470 die "no yubico otp configuration available for realm $realm\n"
471 if !$realm_tfa;
472
473 $realm_tfa = PVE::Auth::Plugin::parse_tfa_config($realm_tfa);
474 die "realm is not setup for Yubico OTP\n"
475 if !$realm_tfa || $realm_tfa->{type} ne 'yubico';
476
477 my $public_key = substr($value, 0, 12);
478
479 PVE::AccessControl::authenticate_yubico_do($value, $public_key, $realm_tfa);
480
481 return $public_key;
482}
483
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484__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
485 name => 'update_tfa_entry',
486 path => '{userid}/{id}',
487 method => 'PUT',
488 permissions => {
489 check => [ 'or',
490 ['userid-param', 'self'],
491 ['userid-group', ['User.Modify']],
492 ],
493 },
494 protected => 1, # else we can't access shadow files
495 allowtoken => 0, # we don't want tokens to change the regular user's TFA settings
496 description => 'Add a TFA entry for a user.',
497 parameters => {
498 additionalProperties => 0,
499 properties => {
500 userid => get_standard_option('userid', {
501 completion => \&PVE::AccessControl::complete_username,
502 }),
503 id => $TFA_ID_SCHEMA,
504 description => {
505 type => 'string',
506 description => 'A description to distinguish multiple entries from one another',
507 maxLength => 255,
508 optional => 1,
509 },
510 enable => {
511 type => 'boolean',
512 description => 'Whether the entry should be enabled for login.',
513 optional => 1,
514 },
515 password => $OPTIONAL_PASSWORD_SCHEMA,
516 },
517 },
518 returns => { type => 'null' },
519 code => sub {
520 my ($param) = @_;
521
522 PVE::AccessControl::assert_new_tfa_config_available();
523
524 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
525 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
526 my $userid =
527 root_permission_check($rpcenv, $authuser, $param->{userid}, $param->{password});
528
529 PVE::AccessControl::lock_tfa_config(sub {
530 my $tfa_cfg = cfs_read_file('priv/tfa.cfg');
531
532 $tfa_cfg->api_update_tfa_entry(
533 $userid,
534 $param->{id},
535 $param->{description},
536 $param->{enable},
537 );
538
539 cfs_write_file('priv/tfa.cfg', $tfa_cfg);
540 });
541 }});
542
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