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Document the Shares option in Memory panel
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1NFS Backend
2-----------
fc3425bd 3include::attributes.txt[]
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4
5Storage pool type: `nfs`
6
7The NFS backend is based on the directory backend, so it shares most
8properties. The directory layout and the file naming conventions are
9the same. The main advantage is that you can directly configure the
10NFS server properties, so the backend can mount the share
11automatically. There is no need to modify '/etc/fstab'. The backend
12can also test if the server is online, and provides a method to query
13the server for exported shares.
14
15Configuration
16~~~~~~~~~~~~~
17
18The backend supports all common storage properties, except the shared
19flag, which is always set. Additionally, the following properties are
20used to configure the NFS server:
21
22server::
23
24Server IP or DNS name. To avoid DNS lookup delays, it is usually
25preferrable to use an IP address instead of a DNS name - unless you
26have a very reliable DNS server, or list the server in the local
27`/etc/hosts` file.
28
29export::
30
31NFS export path (as listed by `pvesm nfsscan`).
32
33You can also set NFS mount options:
34
35path::
36
37The local mount point (defaults to '/mnt/pve/`<STORAGE_ID>`/').
38
39options::
40
41NFS mount options (see `man nfs`).
42
43.Configuration Example ('/etc/pve/storage.cfg')
44----
45nfs: iso-templates
46 path /mnt/pve/iso-templates
47 server 10.0.0.10
48 export /space/iso-templates
49 options vers=3,soft
50 content iso,vztmpl
51----
52
53TIP: After an NFS request times out, NFS request are retried
54indefinitely by default. This can lead to unexpected hangs on the
55client side. For read-only content, it is worth to consider the NFS
56`soft` option, which limits the number of retries to three.
57
58
59Storage Features
60~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
61
62NFS does not support snapshots, but the backend use `qcow2` features
63to implement snapshots and cloning.
64
65.Storage features for backend `nfs`
66[width="100%",cols="m,m,3*d",options="header"]
67|==============================================================================
68|Content types |Image formats |Shared |Snapshots |Clones
69|images rootdir vztempl iso backup |raw qcow2 vmdk subvol |yes |qcow2 |qcow2
70|==============================================================================
71
72Examples
73~~~~~~~~
74
75You can get a list of exported NFS shares with:
76
77 # pvesm nfsscan <server>
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78
79ifdef::wiki[]
80
81See Also
82~~~~~~~~
83
84* link:/index.php/Storage[Storage]
85
86endif::wiki[]