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1 [[chapter_gui]]
2 Graphical User Interface
3 ========================
4 ifndef::manvolnum[]
5 :pve-toplevel:
6 endif::manvolnum[]
7
8 {pve} is simple. There is no need to install a separate management
9 tool, everything can be done via your web browser (Latest Firefox and
10 Google Chrome is preferred). To access VM/CT console, a built in HTML5
11 console is used. As alternative, SPICE can be used.
12
13 As we use Proxmox Cluster file system (pmxcfs),you can connect to any
14 node to manage the whole cluster.
15
16 To use the Central Web-based Management, you need a modern browser,
17 this includes:
18
19 * Firefox, a release from the current year, or the latest Enterprise
20 * Support Release Chrome, a release from the current year
21 * Microsoft currently supported versions of Edge Browser
22 * Apple currently supported versions of Safari
23
24 If {pve} detect you're connecting from a mobile device, you will
25 redirected to a light weight touch based UI.
26
27 The web interface can be reached via https://youripaddress:8006
28 (default login is: root, the password is specified during the
29 installation).
30
31
32 Features
33 --------
34
35 * Seamless integration and management of Proxmox VE 4.x Cluster
36 * AJAX technologies for dynamic updates of resources
37 * Secure access to all Virtual Machines and Containers via SSL encryption (https)
38 * Fast search-driven interface, capable of handling hundreds and probably thousands of VMs
39 * Secure HTML5 console or SPICE
40 * Role based permission management for all objects (VMs, storages, nodes, etc.)
41 * Support for multiple authentication sources (e.g. local, MS ADS, LDAP, ...)
42 * Two-Factor Authentication
43 * Proxmox VE Firewall
44 * Based on Ext JS 6.x JavaScript framework
45
46
47 GUI Overview
48 ------------
49
50 [thumbnail="gui-datacenter-summary.png"]
51
52 The GUI has 3 sectors:
53
54 * On the left side is the navigation bar. The navigation bar is
55 structured into 4 different types. It has 4 different views,
56 which can be selected on the top.
57 ** Datacenter: contains all the settings belonging to all machines.
58 ** Nodes: represent the host where the VM/CT runs on. It is named like
59 the hostname. Normally the name was set by the installation.
60 ** Entity: can be a VM, container or a storage.
61 ** Logical pools: it is possible to group entities to a group for easy management.
62 * On the right side is the main management center, where all content
63 of the selected entity form the navigation bar is shown.
64 * On the bottom is the task log section, where all tasks are shown.
65
66
67 Dataceter Level
68 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
69
70 [thumbnail="gui-datacenter-search.png"]
71
72 On the datacenter level you can manage cluster wide settings and get
73 information about this cluster.
74
75 * *Search:* it is possible to search anything in cluster
76 ,this can be a node, VM, Container, Storage or a pool.
77
78 * *Summery:* gives a brief overview over the cluster health.
79
80 * *Options:* can show and set defaults, which apply cluster wide.
81
82 * *Storage:* is the place where a storage will add/managed/removed.
83
84 * *Backup:* has the capability to schedule Backups. This is
85 cluster wide, so you do not care about where the VM/Container are on
86 your cluster at schedule time.
87
88 * *Permissions:* will manage user and group permission, LDAP,
89 MS-AD and Two-Factor authentication can be setup here.
90
91 * *HA:* will manage the {pve} High-Availability
92
93 * *Firewall:* on this level the Proxmox Firewall works cluster wide and
94 makes templates which are cluster wide available.
95
96 * *Support:* here you get all information about your support subscription.
97
98 If you like to have more information about this see the corresponding chapter.
99
100
101 Node Level
102 ~~~~~~~~~~
103
104 [thumbnail="gui-node-summary.png"]
105
106 All belongs of a node can be managed at this level.
107
108 * *Search:* it is possible to search anything on the node,
109 this can be a VM, Container, Storage or a pool.
110
111 * *Summery:* gives a brief overview over the resource usage.
112
113 * *Shell:* log you in the shell of the node.
114
115 * *System:* is for configuration like network, time and shows your syslog.
116
117 * *Updates:* will upgrade the system and inform you about new packets.
118
119 * *Firewall:* on this level is only for this node.
120
121 * *Disk:* gives you an brief overview about you physical hard drives and
122 how do you use them.
123
124 * *Ceph:* is only used if you have installed a Ceph sever on you
125 host. Then you can here manage your Ceph cluster and see the status
126 of it.
127
128 * *Task History:* here all past task are shown.
129
130 * *Subscription:* here you can upload you subscription key and get a
131 system overview in case of a support case.
132
133 ifdef::wiki[]
134
135 See Also
136 --------
137
138 * link:/wiki/Central_Web-based_Management
139
140 endif::wiki[]
141
142 ////
143 TODO:
144
145 VM, CT, Storage, Pool section
146
147 ////