X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?p=pve-docs.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=pve-installation.adoc;h=7414359a91045276a338066d86ca077f461e5034;hp=0ca70dc7bd93afab1f43a80d28f47f77e85e8f83;hb=fa281da6cba7182480784a657f6830b39c72a954;hpb=cb84ed187ad45a94ab9f1c2c0b8139f65bfeab26 diff --git a/pve-installation.adoc b/pve-installation.adoc index 0ca70dc..7414359 100644 --- a/pve-installation.adoc +++ b/pve-installation.adoc @@ -1,33 +1,23 @@ Installing Proxmox VE ===================== -include::attributes.txt[] - -ifdef::wiki[] +ifndef::manvolnum[] :pve-toplevel: +endif::manvolnum[] +ifdef::wiki[] :title: Installation endif::wiki[] -{pve} ships as a set of Debian packages, so you can simply install it -on top of a normal Debian installation, or download the installation -CD-ROM and use that to install {pve} on your hardware. - -Installing on top of an existing Debian installation looks easy, but -it presumes that you have correctly installed the base system, and you -know how you want to configure and use the local storage. Network -configuration is also completely up to you. - -In general, this is not trivial, especially when you use LVM or -ZFS. This is why we provide an installation CD-ROM for {pve}. That -installer just ask you a few questions, then partitions the local -disk(s), installs all required packages and configures the system +{pve} is based on Debian and comes with an installation CD-ROM +which includes a complete Debian ("jessie" for Proxmox VE 4.x) system as +well as all necessary Proxmox VE packages. The +installer just asks you a few questions, then partitions the local +disk(s), installs all required packages, and configures the system including a basic network setup. You can get a fully functional system -within a few minutes, including the following: +within a few minutes. This is the preferred and recommended installation method. -* Complete operating system (Debian Linux, 64-bit) -* Partition the hard drive with ext4 (alternative ext3 or xfs) or ZFS -* {pve} Kernel with LXC and KVM support -* Complete toolset -* Web based management interface +Alternatively, Proxmox VE can be installed on top of an existing Debian system. +This option is only recommended for advanced users since detail knowledge about +Proxmox VE is necessary. ifndef::wiki[] @@ -39,7 +29,20 @@ endif::wiki[] Using the {pve} Installation CD-ROM ----------------------------------- -This is the preferred and recommended installation method. +Includes the following: + +* Complete operating system (Debian Linux, 64-bit) + +* Partitioning of the hard drive(s) containing the operating system + with ext4, ext3, xfs or ZFS + +* {pve} kernel with LXC and KVM support + +* Complete toolset for administering virtual machines, containers and + all necessary resources + +* Web based management interface for using the toolset + NOTE: By default, the complete server is used and all existing data is removed. @@ -121,22 +124,29 @@ and VG on the same hard disk that can be used for LVM storage). `swapsize`:: -To define the size of the `swap` volume. Default is the same size as -installed RAM, with 4GB minimum and `hdsize/8` as maximum. +Defines the size of the `swap` volume. The default is the size of the +installed memory, minimum 4 GB and maximum 8 GB. The resulting value cannot +be greater than `hdsize/8`. `maxroot`:: -The `root` volume size. The `root` volume stores the whole operation -system. +Defines the maximum size of the `root` volume, which stores the operation +system. The maximum limit of the `root` volume size is `hdsize/4`. `maxvz`:: -Define the size of the `data` volume. +Defines the maximum size of the `data` volume. The actual size of the `data` +volume is: ++ +`datasize = hdsize - rootsize - swapsize - minfree` ++ +Where `datasize` cannot be bigger than `maxvz`. `minfree`:: -To define the amount of free space left in LVM volume group `pve`. -16GB is the default if storage available > 128GB, `hdsize/8` otherwise. +Defines the amount of free space left in LVM volume group `pve`. +With more than 128GB storage available the default is 16GB, else `hdsize/8` +will be used. + NOTE: LVM requires free space in the VG for snapshot creation (not required for lvmthin snapshots). @@ -171,7 +181,7 @@ ifndef::wiki[] Install {pve} on Debian ----------------------- -{pve} ships as a set of Debian packages, so you can simply install it +{pve} ships as a set of Debian packages, so you can install it on top of a normal Debian installation. After configuring the repositories, you need to run: @@ -181,6 +191,14 @@ apt-get update apt-get install proxmox-ve ---- +Installing on top of an existing Debian installation looks easy, but +it presumes that you have correctly installed the base system, and you +know how you want to configure and use the local storage. Network +configuration is also completely up to you. + +In general, this is not trivial, especially when you use LVM or +ZFS. + You can find a detailed step by step howto on the {webwiki-url}Install_Proxmox_VE_on_Debian_Jessie[wiki].