X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?p=pve-docs.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=qm.1-synopsis.adoc;fp=qm.1-synopsis.adoc;h=95583ceb06bbbd1c3be0e099d6ce06780e60da62;hp=d8914dd23009cf85f5c59ae7891d21e4d872211c;hb=27a7acb285bc8968f6a4e4864e137cb62158611a;hpb=922569a5bcc78ffdb69e8ca27a8ddb8cad61c393 diff --git a/qm.1-synopsis.adoc b/qm.1-synopsis.adoc index d8914dd..95583ce 100644 --- a/qm.1-synopsis.adoc +++ b/qm.1-synopsis.adoc @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Execute Qemu Guest Agent commands. The (unique) ID of the VM. -``: `` :: +``: `` :: The QGA command. @@ -30,13 +30,11 @@ Description for the new VM. `--format` `` :: -Target format for file storage. -+ -NOTE: Requires option(s): `full` +Target format for file storage. Only valid for full clone. -`--full` `` ('default =' `0`):: +`--full` `` :: -Create a full copy of all disk. This is always done when you clone a normal VM. For VM templates, we try to create a linked clone by default. +Create a full copy of all disks. This is always done when you clone a normal VM. For VM templates, we try to create a linked clone by default. `--name` `` :: @@ -53,8 +51,6 @@ The name of the snapshot. `--storage` `` :: Target storage for full clone. -+ -NOTE: Requires option(s): `full` `--target` `` :: @@ -117,10 +113,26 @@ Boot on floppy (a), hard disk (c), CD-ROM (d), or network (n). Enable booting from specified disk. +`--bwlimit` ` (0 - N)` :: + +Override i/o bandwidth limit (in KiB/s). + `--cdrom` `` :: This is an alias for option -ide2 +`--cipassword` `` :: + +cloud-init: Password to assign the user. Using this is generally not recommended. Use ssh keys instead. Also note that older cloud-init versions do not support hashed passwords. + +`--citype` `` :: + +Specifies the cloud-init configuration format. The default depends on the configured operating system type (`ostype`. We use the `nocloud` format for Linux, and `configdrive2` for windows. + +`--ciuser` `` :: + +cloud-init: User name to change ssh keys and password for instead of the image's configured default user. + `--cores` ` (1 - N)` ('default =' `1`):: The number of cores per socket. @@ -167,10 +179,21 @@ Selectively enable hotplug features. This is a comma separated list of hotplug f Enable/disable hugepages memory. -`--ide[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,model=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--ide[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,model=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as IDE hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 3). +`--ipconfig[n]` `[gw=] [,gw6=] [,ip=] [,ip6=]` :: + +cloud-init: Specify IP addresses and gateways for the corresponding interface. ++ +IP addresses use CIDR notation, gateways are optional but need an IP of the same type specified. ++ +The special string 'dhcp' can be used for IP addresses to use DHCP, in which case no explicit gateway should be provided. +For IPv6 the special string 'auto' can be used to use stateless autoconfiguration. ++ +If cloud-init is enabled and neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 address is specified, it defaults to using dhcp on IPv4. + `--keyboard` `` :: Keybord layout for vnc server. Default is read from the '/etc/pve/datacenter.conf' configuration file.It should not be necessary to set it. @@ -207,6 +230,10 @@ Set maximum speed (in MB/s) for migrations. Value 0 is no limit. Set a name for the VM. Only used on the configuration web interface. +`--nameserver` `` :: + +cloud-init: Sets DNS server IP address for a container. Create will automatically use the setting from the host if neither searchdomain nor nameserver are set. + `--net[n]` `[model=] [,bridge=] [,firewall=<1|0>] [,link_down=<1|0>] [,macaddr=] [,queues=] [,rate=] [,tag=] [,trunks=] [,=]` :: Specify network devices. @@ -243,11 +270,11 @@ Sets the protection flag of the VM. This will disable the remove VM and remove d Allow reboot. If set to '0' the VM exit on reboot. -`--sata[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--sata[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as SATA hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 5). -`--scsi[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,queues=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,scsiblock=<1|0>] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--scsi[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,queues=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,scsiblock=<1|0>] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as SCSI hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 13). @@ -255,6 +282,10 @@ Use volume as SCSI hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 13). SCSI controller model +`--searchdomain` `` :: + +cloud-init: Sets DNS search domains for a container. Create will automatically use the setting from the host if neither searchdomain nor nameserver are set. + `--serial[n]` `(/dev/.+|socket)` :: Create a serial device inside the VM (n is 0 to 3) @@ -275,6 +306,10 @@ The number of CPUs. Please use option -sockets instead. The number of CPU sockets. +`--sshkeys` `` :: + +cloud-init: Setup public SSH keys (one key per line, OpenSSH format). + `--startdate` `(now | YYYY-MM-DD | YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS)` ('default =' `now`):: Set the initial date of the real time clock. Valid format for date are: 'now' or '2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'. @@ -321,7 +356,7 @@ Number of hotplugged vcpus. Select the VGA type. -`--virtio[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--virtio[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as VIRTIO hard disk (n is 0 to 15). @@ -660,6 +695,18 @@ Enable booting from specified disk. This is an alias for option -ide2 +`--cipassword` `` :: + +cloud-init: Password to assign the user. Using this is generally not recommended. Use ssh keys instead. Also note that older cloud-init versions do not support hashed passwords. + +`--citype` `` :: + +Specifies the cloud-init configuration format. The default depends on the configured operating system type (`ostype`. We use the `nocloud` format for Linux, and `configdrive2` for windows. + +`--ciuser` `` :: + +cloud-init: User name to change ssh keys and password for instead of the image's configured default user. + `--cores` ` (1 - N)` ('default =' `1`):: The number of cores per socket. @@ -714,10 +761,21 @@ Selectively enable hotplug features. This is a comma separated list of hotplug f Enable/disable hugepages memory. -`--ide[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,model=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--ide[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,model=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as IDE hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 3). +`--ipconfig[n]` `[gw=] [,gw6=] [,ip=] [,ip6=]` :: + +cloud-init: Specify IP addresses and gateways for the corresponding interface. ++ +IP addresses use CIDR notation, gateways are optional but need an IP of the same type specified. ++ +The special string 'dhcp' can be used for IP addresses to use DHCP, in which case no explicit gateway should be provided. +For IPv6 the special string 'auto' can be used to use stateless autoconfiguration. ++ +If cloud-init is enabled and neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 address is specified, it defaults to using dhcp on IPv4. + `--keyboard` `` :: Keybord layout for vnc server. Default is read from the '/etc/pve/datacenter.conf' configuration file.It should not be necessary to set it. @@ -754,6 +812,10 @@ Set maximum speed (in MB/s) for migrations. Value 0 is no limit. Set a name for the VM. Only used on the configuration web interface. +`--nameserver` `` :: + +cloud-init: Sets DNS server IP address for a container. Create will automatically use the setting from the host if neither searchdomain nor nameserver are set. + `--net[n]` `[model=] [,bridge=] [,firewall=<1|0>] [,link_down=<1|0>] [,macaddr=] [,queues=] [,rate=] [,tag=] [,trunks=] [,=]` :: Specify network devices. @@ -790,11 +852,11 @@ Allow reboot. If set to '0' the VM exit on reboot. Revert a pending change. -`--sata[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--sata[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as SATA hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 5). -`--scsi[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,queues=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,scsiblock=<1|0>] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--scsi[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,queues=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,scsiblock=<1|0>] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as SCSI hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 13). @@ -802,6 +864,10 @@ Use volume as SCSI hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 13). SCSI controller model +`--searchdomain` `` :: + +cloud-init: Sets DNS search domains for a container. Create will automatically use the setting from the host if neither searchdomain nor nameserver are set. + `--serial[n]` `(/dev/.+|socket)` :: Create a serial device inside the VM (n is 0 to 3) @@ -826,6 +892,10 @@ The number of CPUs. Please use option -sockets instead. The number of CPU sockets. +`--sshkeys` `` :: + +cloud-init: Setup public SSH keys (one key per line, OpenSSH format). + `--startdate` `(now | YYYY-MM-DD | YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS)` ('default =' `now`):: Set the initial date of the real time clock. Valid format for date are: 'now' or '2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'. @@ -862,7 +932,7 @@ Number of hotplugged vcpus. Select the VGA type. -`--virtio[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: +`--virtio[n]` `[file=] [,aio=] [,backup=<1|0>] [,bps=] [,bps_max_length=] [,bps_rd=] [,bps_rd_max_length=] [,bps_wr=] [,bps_wr_max_length=] [,cache=] [,cyls=] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=] [,format=] [,heads=] [,iops=] [,iops_max=] [,iops_max_length=] [,iops_rd=] [,iops_rd_max=] [,iops_rd_max_length=] [,iops_wr=] [,iops_wr_max=] [,iops_wr_max_length=] [,iothread=<1|0>] [,mbps=] [,mbps_max=] [,mbps_rd=] [,mbps_rd_max=] [,mbps_wr=] [,mbps_wr_max=] [,media=] [,replicate=<1|0>] [,rerror=] [,secs=] [,serial=] [,shared=<1|0>] [,size=] [,snapshot=<1|0>] [,trans=] [,werror=]` :: Use volume as VIRTIO hard disk (n is 0 to 15).