X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?p=pve-docs.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=qm.adoc;h=c1d79b9e4d5ef839fa214e9e9d6ef6fbe65a8a5d;hp=68d7bad9214e640eccc0becf5b8ff10ec202fbd8;hb=81868c7ed905356c0fe3b40ea565bebaaf813e8d;hpb=e8503c6cca8466168efc1128963dff2c7cda660f diff --git a/qm.adoc b/qm.adoc index 68d7bad..c1d79b9 100644 --- a/qm.adoc +++ b/qm.adoc @@ -143,15 +143,19 @@ connected. You can connect up to 6 devices on this controller. hardware, and can connect up to 14 storage devices. {pve} emulates by default a LSI 53C895A controller. + -A SCSI controller of type _Virtio_ is the recommended setting if you aim for +A SCSI controller of type _VirtIO SCSI_ is the recommended setting if you aim for performance and is automatically selected for newly created Linux VMs since {pve} 4.3. Linux distributions have support for this controller since 2012, and FreeBSD since 2014. For Windows OSes, you need to provide an extra iso containing the drivers during the installation. // https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Paravirtualized_Block_Drivers_for_Windows#During_windows_installation. +If you aim at maximum performance, you can select a SCSI controller of type +_VirtIO SCSI single_ which will allow you to select the *IO Thread* option. +When selecting _VirtIO SCSI single_ Qemu will create a new controller for +each disk, instead of adding all disks to the same controller. * The *Virtio* controller, also called virtio-blk to distinguish from -the Virtio SCSI controller, is an older type of paravirtualized controller +the VirtIO SCSI controller, is an older type of paravirtualized controller which has been superseded in features by the Virtio SCSI Controller. [thumbnail="gui-create-vm-hard-disk.png"] @@ -190,10 +194,12 @@ emulated SCSI controller will relay this information to the storage, which will then shrink the disk image accordingly. .IO Thread -The option *IO Thread* can only be enabled when using a disk with the *VirtIO* controller, -or with the *SCSI* controller, when the emulated controller type is *VirtIO SCSI*. -With this enabled, Qemu uses one thread per disk, instead of one thread for all, -so it should increase performance when using multiple disks. +The option *IO Thread* can only be used when using a disk with the +*VirtIO* controller, or with the *SCSI* controller, when the emulated controller + type is *VirtIO SCSI single*. +With this enabled, Qemu creates one I/O thread per storage controller, +instead of a single thread for all I/O, so it increases performance when +multiple disks are used and each disk has its own storage controller. Note that backups do not currently work with *IO Thread* enabled.