-`acpi`: `boolean` (default=`1`)::
-
-Enable/disable ACPI.
-
-`agent`: `boolean` (default=`0`)::
-
-Enable/disable Qemu GuestAgent.
-
-`args`: `string` ::
-
-NOTE: this option is for experts only. It allows you to pass arbitrary
-arguments to kvm, for example:
-+
-args: -no-reboot -no-hpet
-
-`autostart`: `boolean` (default=`0`)::
-
-Automatic restart after crash (currently ignored).
-
-`balloon`: `integer (0 - N)` ::
-
-Amount of target RAM for the VM in MB. Using zero disables the ballon
-driver.
-
-`bios`: `(ovmf | seabios)` (default=`seabios`)::
-
-Select BIOS implementation.
-
-`boot`: `[acdn]{1,4}` (default=`cdn`)::
-
-Boot on floppy (a), hard disk (c), CD-ROM (d), or network (n).
-
-`bootdisk`: `(ide|sata|scsi|virtio)\d+` ::
-
-Enable booting from specified disk.
-
-`cdrom`: `volume` ::
-
-This is an alias for option -ide2
-
-`cores`: `integer (1 - N)` (default=`1`)::
-
-The number of cores per socket.
-
-`cpu`: `[cputype=]<cputype> [,hidden=<1|0>]` ::
-
-Emulated CPU type.
-
-`cpulimit`: `number (0 - 128)` (default=`0`)::
-
-Limit of CPU usage.
-+
-NOTE: If the computer has 2 CPUs, it has total of '2' CPU time. Value '0'
-indicates no CPU limit.
-
-`cpuunits`: `integer (0 - 500000)` (default=`1000`)::
-
-CPU weight for a VM. Argument is used in the kernel fair scheduler. The
-larger the number is, the more CPU time this VM gets. Number is relative to
-weights of all the other running VMs.
-+
-NOTE: You can disable fair-scheduler configuration by setting this to 0.
-
-`description`: `string` ::
-
-Description for the VM. Only used on the configuration web interface. This
-is saved as comment inside the configuration file.
-
-`freeze`: `boolean` ::
-
-Freeze CPU at startup (use 'c' monitor command to start execution).
-
-`hostpci[n]`: `[host=]<HOSTPCIID[;HOSTPCIID2...]> [,pcie=<1|0>] [,rombar=<1|0>] [,x-vga=<1|0>]` ::
-
-Map host pci devices. HOSTPCIDEVICE syntax is:
-+
-'bus:dev.func' (hexadecimal numbers)
-+
-You can us the 'lspci' command to list existing pci devices.
-+
-The 'rombar' option determines whether or not the device's ROM will be
-visible in the guest's memory map (default is 'on').
-+
-NOTE: This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer
-possible to migrate such machines - use with special care.
-+
-Experimental: user reported problems with this option.
-
-`hotplug`: `string` (default=`network,disk,usb`)::
-
-Selectively enable hotplug features. This is a comma separated list of
-hotplug features: 'network', 'disk', 'cpu', 'memory' and 'usb'. Use '0' to
-disable hotplug completely. Value '1' is an alias for the default
-'network,disk,usb'.
-
-`ide[n]`: `[file=]<volume> [,aio=<native|threads>] [,backup=<on|off>] [,bps=<bps>] [,bps_rd=<bps>] [,bps_wr=<bps>] [,cache=<none|writethrough|writeback|unsafe|directsync>] [,cyls=<count>] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=<ignore|on>] [,format=<drive format>] [,heads=<count>] [,iops=<iops>] [,iops_max=<iops>] [,iops_rd=<iops>] [,iops_rd_max=<iops>] [,iops_wr=<iops>] [,iops_wr_max=<iops>] [,mbps=<mbps>] [,mbps_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr_max=<mbps>] [,media=<cdrom|disk>] [,model=<model>] [,rerror=<ignore|report|stop>] [,secs=<count>] [,serial=<serial>] [,snapshot=<on|off>] [,trans=<none|lba|auto>] [,werror=<enospc|ignore|report|stop>]` ::
-
-Use volume as IDE hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 3).
-
-`keyboard`: `(da | de | de-ch | en-gb | en-us | es | fi | fr | fr-be | fr-ca | fr-ch | hu | is | it | ja | lt | mk | nl | no | pl | pt | pt-br | sl | sv | tr)` (default=`en-us`)::
-
-Keybord layout for vnc server. Default is read from the datacenter
-configuration file.
-
-`kvm`: `boolean` (default=`1`)::
-
-Enable/disable KVM hardware virtualization.
-
-`localtime`: `boolean` ::
-
-Set the real time clock to local time. This is enabled by default if ostype
-indicates a Microsoft OS.
-
-`lock`: `(backup | migrate | rollback | snapshot)` ::
-
-Lock/unlock the VM.
-
-`machine`: `(pc|pc(-i440fx)?-\d+\.\d+(\.pxe)?|q35|pc-q35-\d+\.\d+(\.pxe)?)` ::
-
-Specific the Qemu machine type.
-
-`memory`: `integer (16 - N)` (default=`512`)::
-
-Amount of RAM for the VM in MB. This is the maximum available memory when
-you use the balloon device.
-
-`migrate_downtime`: `number (0 - N)` (default=`0.1`)::
-
-Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
-
-`migrate_speed`: `integer (0 - N)` (default=`0`)::
-
-Set maximum speed (in MB/s) for migrations. Value 0 is no limit.
-
-`name`: `string` ::
-
-Set a name for the VM. Only used on the configuration web interface.
-
-`net[n]`: `string` ::
-
-Specify network devices.
-+
-MODEL is one of: e1000 e1000-82540em e1000-82544gc e1000-82545em i82551
-i82557b i82559er ne2k_isa ne2k_pci pcnet rtl8139 virtio vmxnet3
-+
-XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX should be an unique MAC address. This is
-automatically generated if not specified.
-+
-The bridge parameter can be used to automatically add the interface to a
-bridge device. The Proxmox VE standard bridge is called 'vmbr0'.
-+
-Option 'rate' is used to limit traffic bandwidth from and to this
-interface. It is specified as floating point number, unit is 'Megabytes per
-second'.
-+
-If you specify no bridge, we create a kvm 'user' (NATed) network device,
-which provides DHCP and DNS services. The following addresses are used:
-+
-10.0.2.2 Gateway
-10.0.2.3 DNS Server
-10.0.2.4 SMB Server
-+
-The DHCP server assign addresses to the guest starting from 10.0.2.15.
-
-`numa`: `boolean` (default=`0`)::
-
-Enable/disable NUMA.
-
-`numa[n]`: `cpus=<id[-id];...> [,hostnodes=<id[-id];...>] [,memory=<mb>] [,policy=<preferred|bind|interleave>]` ::
-
-numa topology
-
-`onboot`: `boolean` (default=`0`)::
-
-Specifies whether a VM will be started during system bootup.
-
-`ostype`: `(l24 | l26 | other | solaris | w2k | w2k3 | w2k8 | win7 | win8 | wvista | wxp)` ::
-
-Used to enable special optimization/features for specific
-operating systems:
-+
-other => unspecified OS
-wxp => Microsoft Windows XP
-w2k => Microsoft Windows 2000
-w2k3 => Microsoft Windows 2003
-w2k8 => Microsoft Windows 2008
-wvista => Microsoft Windows Vista
-win7 => Microsoft Windows 7
-win8 => Microsoft Windows 8/2012
-l24 => Linux 2.4 Kernel
-l26 => Linux 2.6/3.X Kernel
-solaris => solaris/opensolaris/openindiania kernel
-+
-other|l24|l26|solaris ... no special behaviour
-wxp|w2k|w2k3|w2k8|wvista|win7|win8 ... use --localtime switch
-
-`parallel[n]`: `/dev/parport\d+|/dev/usb/lp\d+` ::
-
-Map host parallel devices (n is 0 to 2).
-+
-NOTE: This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer
-possible to migrate such machines - use with special care.
-+
-Experimental: user reported problems with this option.
-
-`protection`: `boolean` (default=`0`)::
-
-Sets the protection flag of the VM. This will prevent the remove operation.
-
-`reboot`: `boolean` (default=`1`)::
-
-Allow reboot. If set to '0' the VM exit on reboot.
-
-`sata[n]`: `[file=]<volume> [,aio=<native|threads>] [,backup=<on|off>] [,bps=<bps>] [,bps_rd=<bps>] [,bps_wr=<bps>] [,cache=<none|writethrough|writeback|unsafe|directsync>] [,cyls=<count>] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=<ignore|on>] [,format=<drive format>] [,heads=<count>] [,iops=<iops>] [,iops_max=<iops>] [,iops_rd=<iops>] [,iops_rd_max=<iops>] [,iops_wr=<iops>] [,iops_wr_max=<iops>] [,mbps=<mbps>] [,mbps_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr_max=<mbps>] [,media=<cdrom|disk>] [,rerror=<ignore|report|stop>] [,secs=<count>] [,serial=<serial>] [,snapshot=<on|off>] [,trans=<none|lba|auto>] [,werror=<enospc|ignore|report|stop>]` ::
-
-Use volume as SATA hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 5).
-
-`scsi[n]`: `[file=]<volume> [,aio=<native|threads>] [,backup=<on|off>] [,bps=<bps>] [,bps_rd=<bps>] [,bps_wr=<bps>] [,cache=<none|writethrough|writeback|unsafe|directsync>] [,cyls=<count>] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=<ignore|on>] [,format=<drive format>] [,heads=<count>] [,iops=<iops>] [,iops_max=<iops>] [,iops_rd=<iops>] [,iops_rd_max=<iops>] [,iops_wr=<iops>] [,iops_wr_max=<iops>] [,iothread=<off|on>] [,mbps=<mbps>] [,mbps_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr_max=<mbps>] [,media=<cdrom|disk>] [,queues=<nbqueues>] [,secs=<count>] [,serial=<serial>] [,snapshot=<on|off>] [,trans=<none|lba|auto>] [,werror=<enospc|ignore|report|stop>]` ::
-
-Use volume as SCSI hard disk or CD-ROM (n is 0 to 13).
-
-`scsihw`: `(lsi | lsi53c810 | megasas | pvscsi | virtio-scsi-pci | virtio-scsi-single)` (default=`lsi`)::
-
-scsi controller model
-
-`serial[n]`: `(/dev/.+|socket)` ::
-
-Create a serial device inside the VM (n is 0 to 3), and pass through a host
-serial device (i.e. /dev/ttyS0), or create a unix socket on the host side
-(use 'qm terminal' to open a terminal connection).
-+
-NOTE: If you pass through a host serial device, it is no longer possible to
-migrate such machines - use with special care.
-+
-Experimental: user reported problems with this option.
-
-`shares`: `integer (0 - 50000)` (default=`1000`)::
-
-Amount of memory shares for auto-ballooning. The larger the number is, the
-more memory this VM gets. Number is relative to weights of all other
-running VMs. Using zero disables auto-ballooning
-
-`smbios[n]`: `[family=<str>] [,manufacturer=<name>] [,product=<name>] [,serial=<str>] [,sku=<str>] [,uuid=<UUID>] [,version=<str>]` ::
-
-Specify SMBIOS type 1 fields.
-
-`smp`: `integer (1 - N)` (default=`1`)::
-
-The number of CPUs. Please use option -sockets instead.
-
-`sockets`: `integer (1 - N)` (default=`1`)::
-
-The number of CPU sockets.
-
-`startdate`: `(now | YYYY-MM-DD | YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS)` (default=`now`)::
-
-Set the initial date of the real time clock. Valid format for date are:
-'now' or '2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'.
-
-`startup`: `[[order=]\d+] [,up=\d+] [,down=\d+] ` ::
-
-Startup and shutdown behavior. Order is a non-negative number defining the
-general startup order. Shutdown in done with reverse ordering. Additionally
-you can set the 'up' or 'down' delay in seconds, which specifies a delay to
-wait before the next VM is started or stopped.
-
-`tablet`: `boolean` (default=`1`)::
-
-Enable/disable the USB tablet device. This device is usually needed to
-allow absolute mouse positioning with VNC. Else the mouse runs out of sync
-with normal VNC clients. If you're running lots of console-only guests on
-one host, you may consider disabling this to save some context switches.
-This is turned off by default if you use spice (-vga=qxl).
-
-`tdf`: `boolean` (default=`0`)::
-
-Enable/disable time drift fix.
-
-`template`: `boolean` (default=`0`)::
-
-Enable/disable Template.
-
-`unused[n]`: `string` ::
-
-Reference to unused volumes.
-
-`usb[n]`: `[host=]<HOSTUSBDEVICE|spice> [,usb3=<yes|no>]` ::
-
-Configure an USB device (n is 0 to 4). This can be used to
-pass-through usb devices to the guest. HOSTUSBDEVICE syntax is:
-+
-'bus-port(.port)*' (decimal numbers) or
-'vendor_id:product_id' (hexadeciaml numbers) or
-'spice'
-+
-You can use the 'lsusb -t' command to list existing usb devices.
-+
-NOTE: This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer
-possible to migrate such machines - use with special care.
-+
-The value 'spice' can be used to add a usb redirection devices for spice.
-+
-The 'usb3' option determines whether the device is a USB3 device or not
-(this does currently not work reliably with spice redirection and is then
-ignored).
-
-`vcpus`: `integer (1 - N)` (default=`0`)::
-
-Number of hotplugged vcpus.
-
-`vga`: `(cirrus | qxl | qxl2 | qxl3 | qxl4 | serial0 | serial1 | serial2 | serial3 | std | vmware)` ::
-
-Select the VGA type. If you want to use high resolution modes (>=
-1280x1024x16) then you should use the options 'std' or 'vmware'. Default is
-'std' for win8/win7/w2k8, and 'cirrus' for other OS types. The 'qxl' option
-enables the SPICE display sever. For win* OS you can select how many
-independent displays you want, Linux guests can add displays them self. You
-can also run without any graphic card, using a serial device as terminal.
-
-`virtio[n]`: `[file=]<volume> [,aio=<native|threads>] [,backup=<on|off>] [,bps=<bps>] [,bps_rd=<bps>] [,bps_wr=<bps>] [,cache=<none|writethrough|writeback|unsafe|directsync>] [,cyls=<count>] [,detect_zeroes=<1|0>] [,discard=<ignore|on>] [,format=<drive format>] [,heads=<count>] [,iops=<iops>] [,iops_max=<iops>] [,iops_rd=<iops>] [,iops_rd_max=<iops>] [,iops_wr=<iops>] [,iops_wr_max=<iops>] [,iothread=<off|on>] [,mbps=<mbps>] [,mbps_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd=<mbps>] [,mbps_rd_max=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr=<mbps>] [,mbps_wr_max=<mbps>] [,media=<cdrom|disk>] [,rerror=<ignore|report|stop>] [,secs=<count>] [,serial=<serial>] [,snapshot=<on|off>] [,trans=<none|lba|auto>] [,werror=<enospc|ignore|report|stop>]` ::
-
-Use volume as VIRTIO hard disk (n is 0 to 15).
-
-`watchdog`: `[action=<reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none>] [,[model=]<i6300esb|ib700>]` ::
-
-Create a virtual hardware watchdog device. Once enabled (by a guest
-action), the watchdog must be periodically polled by an agent inside the
-guest or else the watchdog will reset the guest (or execute the respective
-action specified)
-
projects / pve-docs.git / commitdiff