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1package PVE::Service::pve_firewall;
2
3use strict;
4use warnings;
5use PVE::SafeSyslog;
6use PVE::Daemon;
7
8use Time::HiRes qw (gettimeofday);
9use PVE::Tools qw(dir_glob_foreach file_read_firstline);
10use PVE::ProcFSTools;
11use PVE::INotify;
12use PVE::Cluster qw(cfs_read_file);
c89fafa2 13use PVE::Corosync;
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14use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
15use PVE::CLIHandler;
16use PVE::Firewall;
17use PVE::FirewallSimulator;
18use Data::Dumper;
19
20use base qw(PVE::Daemon);
21
22my $cmdline = [$0, @ARGV];
23
24my %daemon_options = (restart_on_error => 5, stop_wait_time => 5);
25
26my $daemon = __PACKAGE__->new('pve-firewall', $cmdline, %daemon_options);
27
28my $nodename = PVE::INotify::nodename();
29
30sub init {
31
32 PVE::Cluster::cfs_update();
2e2b71e1 33
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34 PVE::Firewall::init();
35}
36
37my $restart_request = 0;
38my $next_update = 0;
39
2e2b71e1 40my $cycle = 0;
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41my $updatetime = 10;
42
43my $initial_memory_usage;
44
45sub shutdown {
46 my ($self) = @_;
47
48 syslog('info' , "server closing");
49
50 # wait for children
51 1 while (waitpid(-1, POSIX::WNOHANG()) > 0);
2e2b71e1 52
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53 syslog('info' , "clear firewall rules");
54
55 eval { PVE::Firewall::remove_pvefw_chains(); };
56 warn $@ if $@;
57
58 $self->exit_daemon(0);
59}
60
61sub hup {
62 my ($self) = @_;
63
64 $restart_request = 1;
65}
66
67sub run {
68 my ($self) = @_;
69
70 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = 'IGNORE'; # do not fill up logs
71
72 for (;;) { # forever
73
74 $next_update = time() + $updatetime;
75
76 my ($ccsec, $cusec) = gettimeofday ();
77 eval {
78 PVE::Cluster::cfs_update();
79 PVE::Firewall::update();
80 };
81 my $err = $@;
2e2b71e1 82
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83 if ($err) {
84 syslog('err', "status update error: $err");
85 }
86
87 my ($ccsec_end, $cusec_end) = gettimeofday ();
88 my $cptime = ($ccsec_end-$ccsec) + ($cusec_end - $cusec)/1000000;
89
90 syslog('info', sprintf("firewall update time (%.3f seconds)", $cptime))
91 if ($cptime > 5);
92
93 $cycle++;
94
95 my $mem = PVE::ProcFSTools::read_memory_usage();
2e2b71e1 96
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97 if (!defined($initial_memory_usage) || ($cycle < 10)) {
98 $initial_memory_usage = $mem->{resident};
99 } else {
100 my $diff = $mem->{resident} - $initial_memory_usage;
101 if ($diff > 5*1024*1024) {
102 syslog ('info', "restarting server after $cycle cycles to " .
103 "reduce memory usage (free $mem->{resident} ($diff) bytes)");
104 $self->restart_daemon();
105 }
106 }
107
108 my $wcount = 0;
2e2b71e1 109 while ((time() < $next_update) &&
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110 ($wcount < $updatetime) && # protect against time wrap
111 !$restart_request) { $wcount++; sleep (1); };
2e2b71e1 112
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113 $self->restart_daemon() if $restart_request;
114 }
115}
116
117$daemon->register_start_command("Start the Proxmox VE firewall service.");
118$daemon->register_restart_command(1, "Restart the Proxmox VE firewall service.");
119$daemon->register_stop_command("Stop firewall. This removes all Proxmox VE " .
120 "related iptable rules. " .
121 "The host is unprotected afterwards.");
122
123__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
124 name => 'status',
125 path => 'status',
126 method => 'GET',
127 description => "Get firewall status.",
128 parameters => {
2e2b71e1 129 additionalProperties => 0,
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130 properties => {},
131 },
2e2b71e1 132 returns => {
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133 type => 'object',
134 additionalProperties => 0,
135 properties => {
136 status => {
137 type => 'string',
138 enum => ['unknown', 'stopped', 'running'],
139 },
140 enable => {
141 description => "Firewall is enabled (in 'cluster.fw')",
142 type => 'boolean',
143 },
144 changes => {
145 description => "Set when there are pending changes.",
146 type => 'boolean',
147 optional => 1,
148 }
149 },
150 },
151 code => sub {
152 my ($param) = @_;
153
154 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = 'DEFAULT'; # do not fill up syslog
155
156 my $code = sub {
157
158 my $status = $daemon->running() ? 'running' : 'stopped';
159
160 my $res = { status => $status };
161
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162 PVE::Firewall::set_verbose(1); # show syntax errors
163
164 my $cluster_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_clusterfw_conf(undef);
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165 $res->{enable} = $cluster_conf->{options}->{enable} ? 1 : 0;
166
167 if ($status eq 'running') {
2e2b71e1 168
40af93c4 169 my ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset, $rulesetv6, $ebtables_ruleset) = PVE::Firewall::compile($cluster_conf, undef, undef);
0c32b7fb 170
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171 PVE::Firewall::set_verbose(0); # do not show iptables details
172 my (undef, undef, $ipset_changes) = PVE::Firewall::get_ipset_cmdlist($ipset_ruleset);
173 my ($test, $ruleset_changes) = PVE::Firewall::get_ruleset_cmdlist($ruleset);
174 my (undef, $ruleset_changesv6) = PVE::Firewall::get_ruleset_cmdlist($rulesetv6, "ip6tables");
175 my (undef, $ebtables_changes) = PVE::Firewall::get_ebtables_cmdlist($ebtables_ruleset);
0c32b7fb 176
151c209e 177 $res->{changes} = ($ipset_changes || $ruleset_changes || $ruleset_changesv6 || $ebtables_changes) ? 1 : 0;
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178 }
179
180 return $res;
181 };
182
183 return PVE::Firewall::run_locked($code);
184 }});
185
186__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
187 name => 'compile',
188 path => 'compile',
189 method => 'GET',
190 description => "Compile and print firewall rules. This is useful for testing.",
191 parameters => {
2e2b71e1 192 additionalProperties => 0,
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193 properties => {},
194 },
195 returns => { type => 'null' },
196
197 code => sub {
198 my ($param) = @_;
199
200 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = 'DEFAULT'; # do not fill up syslog
201
202 my $code = sub {
203
40af93c4 204 PVE::Firewall::set_verbose(1);
0c32b7fb 205
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206 my $cluster_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_clusterfw_conf(undef);
207 my ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset, $rulesetv6, $ebtables_ruleset) = PVE::Firewall::compile($cluster_conf, undef, undef);
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208
209 print "ipset cmdlist:\n";
40af93c4 210 my (undef, undef, $ipset_changes) = PVE::Firewall::get_ipset_cmdlist($ipset_ruleset);
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211
212 print "\niptables cmdlist:\n";
40af93c4 213 my (undef, $ruleset_changes) = PVE::Firewall::get_ruleset_cmdlist($ruleset);
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214
215 print "\nip6tables cmdlist:\n";
40af93c4 216 my (undef, $ruleset_changesv6) = PVE::Firewall::get_ruleset_cmdlist($rulesetv6, "ip6tables");
0c32b7fb 217
151c209e 218 print "\nebtables cmdlist:\n";
40af93c4 219 my (undef, $ebtables_changes) = PVE::Firewall::get_ebtables_cmdlist($ebtables_ruleset);
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220
221 if ($ipset_changes || $ruleset_changes || $ruleset_changesv6 || $ebtables_changes) {
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222 print "detected changes\n";
223 } else {
224 print "no changes\n";
225 }
226 if (!$cluster_conf->{options}->{enable}) {
227 print "firewall disabled\n";
228 }
229
230 };
231
232 PVE::Firewall::run_locked($code);
233
234 return undef;
235 }});
236
237__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
238 name => 'localnet',
239 path => 'localnet',
240 method => 'GET',
241 description => "Print information about local network.",
242 parameters => {
2e2b71e1 243 additionalProperties => 0,
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244 properties => {},
245 },
246 returns => { type => 'null' },
247 code => sub {
248 my ($param) = @_;
249
250 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = 'DEFAULT'; # do not fill up syslog
251
252 my $nodename = PVE::INotify::nodename();
253 print "local hostname: $nodename\n";
254
255 my $ip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($nodename);
256 print "local IP address: $ip\n";
257
258 my $cluster_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_clusterfw_conf();
2e2b71e1 259
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260 my $localnet = PVE::Firewall::local_network() || '127.0.0.0/8';
261 print "network auto detect: $localnet\n";
262 if ($cluster_conf->{aliases}->{local_network}) {
263 print "using user defined local_network: $cluster_conf->{aliases}->{local_network}->{cidr}\n";
264 } else {
265 print "using detected local_network: $localnet\n";
266 }
267
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268 if (PVE::Corosync::check_conf_exists(1)) {
269 my $corosync_conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file("corosync.conf");
270 my $corosync_node_found = 0;
271
272 print "\naccepting corosync traffic from/to:\n";
273
274 PVE::Corosync::for_all_corosync_addresses($corosync_conf, undef, sub {
ae2dc2fa 275 my ($curr_node_name, $curr_node_ip, undef, $key) = @_;
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276
277 if (!$corosync_node_found) {
278 $corosync_node_found = 1;
279 }
280
281 $key =~ m/(?:ring|link)(\d+)_addr/;
ae2dc2fa 282 print " - $curr_node_name: $curr_node_ip (link: $1)\n";
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283 });
284
285 if (!$corosync_node_found) {
286 print " - no nodes found\n";
287 }
288 }
289
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290 return undef;
291 }});
292
293__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
294 name => 'simulate',
295 path => 'simulate',
296 method => 'GET',
297 description => "Simulate firewall rules. This does not simulate kernel 'routing' table. Instead, this simply assumes that routing from source zone to destination zone is possible.",
298 parameters => {
2e2b71e1 299 additionalProperties => 0,
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300 properties => {
301 verbose => {
302 description => "Verbose output.",
303 type => 'boolean',
304 optional => 1,
305 default => 0,
306 },
307 from => {
308 description => "Source zone.",
309 type => 'string',
310 pattern => '(host|outside|vm\d+|ct\d+|vmbr\d+/\S+)',
311 optional => 1,
312 default => 'outside',
313 },
314 to => {
315 description => "Destination zone.",
316 type => 'string',
317 pattern => '(host|outside|vm\d+|ct\d+|vmbr\d+/\S+)',
318 optional => 1,
319 default => 'host',
320 },
321 protocol => {
322 description => "Protocol.",
323 type => 'string',
324 pattern => '(tcp|udp)',
325 optional => 1,
326 default => 'tcp',
327 },
328 dport => {
329 description => "Destination port.",
330 type => 'integer',
331 minValue => 1,
332 maxValue => 65535,
333 optional => 1,
334 },
335 sport => {
336 description => "Source port.",
337 type => 'integer',
338 minValue => 1,
339 maxValue => 65535,
340 optional => 1,
341 },
342 source => {
343 description => "Source IP address.",
344 type => 'string', format => 'ipv4',
345 optional => 1,
346 },
347 dest => {
348 description => "Destination IP address.",
349 type => 'string', format => 'ipv4',
350 optional => 1,
351 },
352 },
353 },
354 returns => { type => 'null' },
355 code => sub {
356 my ($param) = @_;
357
358 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = 'DEFAULT'; # do not fill up syslog
359
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360 PVE::Firewall::set_verbose($param->{verbose});
361
362 my ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset, $rulesetv6, $ebtables_ruleset) = PVE::Firewall::compile();
0c32b7fb 363
40af93c4 364 PVE::FirewallSimulator::debug();
2e2b71e1 365
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366 my $host_ip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($nodename);
367
368 PVE::FirewallSimulator::reset_trace();
369 print Dumper($ruleset) if $param->{verbose};
370
371 my $test = {
372 from => $param->{from},
373 to => $param->{to},
374 proto => $param->{protocol} || 'tcp',
375 source => $param->{source},
376 dest => $param->{dest},
377 dport => $param->{dport},
378 sport => $param->{sport},
379 };
380
381 if (!defined($test->{to})) {
382 $test->{to} = 'host';
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383 PVE::FirewallSimulator::add_trace("Set Zone: to => '$test->{to}'\n");
384 }
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385 if (!defined($test->{from})) {
386 $test->{from} = 'outside',
2e2b71e1 387 PVE::FirewallSimulator::add_trace("Set Zone: from => '$test->{from}'\n");
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388 }
389
390 my $vmdata = PVE::Firewall::read_local_vm_config();
391
392 print "Test packet:\n";
393
394 foreach my $k (qw(from to proto source dest dport sport)) {
395 printf(" %-8s: %s\n", $k, $test->{$k}) if defined($test->{$k});
396 }
397
398 $test->{action} = 'QUERY';
399
2e2b71e1 400 my $res = PVE::FirewallSimulator::simulate_firewall($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset,
0c32b7fb 401 $host_ip, $vmdata, $test);
2e2b71e1 402
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403 print "ACTION: $res\n";
404
405 return undef;
406 }});
407
408our $cmddef = {
409 start => [ __PACKAGE__, 'start', []],
410 restart => [ __PACKAGE__, 'restart', []],
411 stop => [ __PACKAGE__, 'stop', []],
412 compile => [ __PACKAGE__, 'compile', []],
413 simulate => [ __PACKAGE__, 'simulate', []],
414 localnet => [ __PACKAGE__, 'localnet', []],
415 status => [ __PACKAGE__, 'status', [], undef, sub {
416 my $res = shift;
417 my $status = ($res->{enable} ? "enabled" : "disabled") . '/' . $res->{status};
2e2b71e1 418
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419 if ($res->{changes}) {
420 print "Status: $status (pending changes)\n";
421 } else {
422 print "Status: $status\n";
423 }
424 }],
425 };
426
4271;