9 use PVE
::Exception
qw(raise raise_param_exc);
10 use PVE
::JSONSchema
qw(register_standard_option get_standard_option);
13 use PVE
::Tools
qw($IPV4RE);
18 use PVE
::Tools
qw(run_command lock_file dir_glob_foreach);
21 my $hostfw_conf_filename = "/etc/pve/local/host.fw";
22 my $clusterfw_conf_filename = "/etc/pve/firewall/cluster.fw";
24 # dynamically include PVE::QemuServer and PVE::OpenVZ
25 # to avoid dependency problems
28 require PVE
::QemuServer
;
29 $have_qemu_server = 1;
35 $have_pve_manager = 1;
38 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_format
('IPv4orCIDR', \
&pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr
);
39 sub pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr
{
40 my ($cidr, $noerr) = @_;
42 if ($cidr =~ m!^(?:$IPV4RE)(/(\d+))?$!) {
43 return $cidr if Net
::IP-
>new($cidr);
44 return undef if $noerr;
45 die Net
::IP
::Error
() . "\n";
47 return undef if $noerr;
48 die "value does not look like a valid IP address or CIDR network\n";
51 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_standard_option
('ipset-name', {
52 description
=> "IP set name.",
54 pattern
=> '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+',
59 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_standard_option
('pve-fw-alias', {
60 description
=> "Alias name.",
62 pattern
=> '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+',
67 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_standard_option
('pve-fw-loglevel' => {
68 description
=> "Log level.",
70 enum
=> ['emerg', 'alert', 'crit', 'err', 'warning', 'notice', 'info', 'debug', 'nolog'],
74 my $security_group_name_pattern = '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+';
75 my $ip_alias_pattern = '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+';
77 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_standard_option
('pve-security-group-name', {
78 description
=> "Security Group name.",
80 pattern
=> $security_group_name_pattern,
85 my $feature_ipset_nomatch = 0;
87 my (undef, undef, $release) = POSIX
::uname
();
88 if ($release =~ m/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.\d+-/) {
89 my ($major, $minor) = ($1, $2);
90 $feature_ipset_nomatch = 1 if ($major > 3) ||
91 ($major == 3 && $minor >= 7);
98 my $nodename = PVE
::INotify
::nodename
();
100 my $pve_fw_lock_filename = "/var/lock/pvefw.lck";
102 my $default_log_level = 'nolog'; # avoid logs by default
104 my $log_level_hash = {
115 # imported/converted from: /usr/share/shorewall/macro.*
116 my $pve_fw_macros = {
119 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '10080' },
120 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '10080' },
123 "Auth (identd) traffic",
124 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '113' },
127 "Border Gateway Protocol traffic",
128 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '179' },
131 "BitTorrent traffic for BitTorrent 3.1 and earlier",
132 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '6881:6889' },
133 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '6881' },
136 "BitTorrent traffic for BitTorrent 3.2 and later",
137 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '6881:6999' },
138 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '6881' },
141 "Concurrent Versions System pserver traffic",
142 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '2401' },
145 "Citrix/ICA traffic (ICA, ICA Browser, CGP)",
146 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '1494' },
147 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '1604' },
148 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '2598' },
151 "Digital Audio Access Protocol traffic (iTunes, Rythmbox daemons)",
152 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '3689' },
153 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '3689' },
156 "Distributed Checksum Clearinghouse spam filtering mechanism",
157 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '6277' },
160 "Forwarded DHCP traffic",
161 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '67:68', sport
=> '67:68' },
164 "Domain Name System traffic (upd and tcp)",
165 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '53' },
166 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '53' },
169 "Distributed Compiler service",
170 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '3632' },
173 "File Transfer Protocol",
174 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '21' },
177 "Finger protocol (RFC 742)",
178 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '79' },
181 "GNUnet secure peer-to-peer networking traffic",
182 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '2086' },
183 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '2086' },
184 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '1080' },
185 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '1080' },
188 "Generic Routing Encapsulation tunneling protocol",
189 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '47' },
192 "Git distributed revision control traffic",
193 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '9418' },
196 "OpenPGP HTTP keyserver protocol traffic",
197 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '11371' },
200 "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (WWW)",
201 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '80' },
204 "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (WWW) over SSL",
205 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '443' },
208 "Internet Cache Protocol V2 (Squid) traffic",
209 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '3130' },
212 "AOL Instant Messenger traffic",
213 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '5190' },
216 "Internet Message Access Protocol",
217 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '143' },
220 "Internet Message Access Protocol over SSL",
221 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '993' },
224 "IPIP capsulation traffic",
225 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '94' },
229 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '500', sport
=> '500' },
230 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '50' },
233 "IPsec authentication (AH) traffic",
234 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '500', sport
=> '500' },
235 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '51' },
238 "IPsec traffic and Nat-Traversal",
239 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '500' },
240 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '4500' },
241 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '50' },
244 "Internet Relay Chat traffic",
245 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '6667' },
248 "HP Jetdirect printing",
249 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '9100' },
252 "Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol traffic",
253 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '1701' },
256 "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol traffic",
257 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '389' },
260 "Secure Lightweight Directory Access Protocol traffic",
261 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '636' },
264 "Microsoft Notification Protocol",
265 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '1863' },
268 "Microsoft SQL Server",
269 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '1433' },
272 "Mail traffic (SMTP, SMTPS, Submission)",
273 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '25' },
274 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '465' },
275 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '587' },
278 "Munin networked resource monitoring traffic",
279 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '4949' },
283 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '3306' },
286 "NNTP traffic (Usenet).",
287 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '119' },
290 "Encrypted NNTP traffic (Usenet)",
291 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '563' },
294 "Network Time Protocol (ntpd)",
295 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '123' },
298 "OSPF multicast traffic",
299 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '89' },
303 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '1194' },
306 "Symantec PCAnywere (tm)",
307 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '5632' },
308 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '5631' },
312 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '110' },
315 "Encrypted POP3 traffic",
316 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '995' },
319 "Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol",
320 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '47' },
321 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '1723' },
325 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'icmp', dport
=> 'echo-request' },
329 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '5432' },
332 "Line Printer protocol printing",
333 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '515' },
336 "Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol traffic",
337 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '3389' },
340 "Routing Information Protocol (bidirectional)",
341 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '520' },
344 "BIND remote management protocol",
345 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '953' },
348 "Razor Antispam System",
349 { action
=> 'ACCEPT', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '2703' },
352 "Remote time retrieval (rdate)",
353 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '37' },
357 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '873' },
360 "SANE network scanning",
361 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '6566' },
364 "Microsoft SMB traffic",
365 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '135,445' },
366 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '137:139' },
367 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '1024:65535', sport
=> '137' },
368 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '135,139,445' },
371 "Samba Web Administration Tool",
372 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '901' },
375 "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol",
376 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '25' },
379 "Encrypted Simple Mail Transfer Protocol",
380 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '465' },
383 "Simple Network Management Protocol",
384 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '161:162' },
385 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '161' },
388 "Spam Assassin SPAMD traffic",
389 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '783' },
392 "Secure shell traffic",
393 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '22' },
396 "Subversion server (svnserve)",
397 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '3690' },
400 "SixXS IPv6 Deployment and Tunnel Broker",
401 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '3874' },
402 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '3740' },
403 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> '41' },
404 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '5072,8374' },
407 "Squid web proxy traffic",
408 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '3128' },
411 "Mail message submission traffic",
412 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '587' },
415 "Syslog protocol (RFC 5424) traffic",
416 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '514' },
417 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '514' },
420 "Trivial File Transfer Protocol traffic",
421 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '69' },
425 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '23' },
429 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '992' },
432 "RFC 868 Time protocol",
433 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '37' },
436 "Traceroute (for up to 30 hops) traffic",
437 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '33434:33524' },
438 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'icmp', dport
=> 'echo-request' },
441 "VNC traffic for VNC display's 0 - 99",
442 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '5900:5999' },
445 "VNC traffic from Vncservers to Vncviewers in listen mode",
446 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '5500' },
449 "WWW traffic (HTTP and HTTPS)",
450 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '80' },
451 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '443' },
454 "Web Cache/Proxy traffic (port 8080)",
455 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '8080' },
459 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '10000' },
462 "Whois (nicname, RFC 3912) traffic",
463 { action
=> 'PARAM', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '43' },
467 my $pve_fw_parsed_macros;
468 my $pve_fw_macro_descr;
469 my $pve_fw_preferred_macro_names = {};
471 my $pve_std_chains = {
472 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK' => [
473 "-j MARK --set-mark 1",
475 'PVEFW-DropBroadcast' => [
476 # same as shorewall 'Broadcast'
477 # simply DROP BROADCAST/MULTICAST/ANYCAST
478 # we can use this to reduce logging
479 { action
=> 'DROP', dsttype
=> 'BROADCAST' },
480 { action
=> 'DROP', dsttype
=> 'MULTICAST' },
481 { action
=> 'DROP', dsttype
=> 'ANYCAST' },
482 { action
=> 'DROP', dest
=> '224.0.0.0/4' },
485 # same as shorewall 'reject'
486 { action
=> 'DROP', dsttype
=> 'BROADCAST' },
487 { action
=> 'DROP', source
=> '224.0.0.0/4' },
488 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'icmp' },
489 "-p tcp -j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset",
490 "-p udp -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable",
491 "-p icmp -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-unreachable",
492 "-j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited",
495 # same as shorewall 'Drop', which is equal to DROP,
496 # but REJECT/DROP some packages to reduce logging,
497 # and ACCEPT critical ICMP types
498 { action
=> 'PVEFW-reject', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '43' }, # REJECT 'auth'
499 # we are not interested in BROADCAST/MULTICAST/ANYCAST
500 { action
=> 'PVEFW-DropBroadcast' },
501 # ACCEPT critical ICMP types
502 { action
=> 'ACCEPT', proto
=> 'icmp', dport
=> 'fragmentation-needed' },
503 { action
=> 'ACCEPT', proto
=> 'icmp', dport
=> 'time-exceeded' },
504 # Drop packets with INVALID state
505 "-m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j DROP",
506 # Drop Microsoft SMB noise
507 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '135,445', nbdport
=> 2 },
508 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '137:139'},
509 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '1024:65535', sport
=> 137 },
510 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '135,139,445', nbdport
=> 3 },
511 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> 1900 }, # UPnP
512 # Drop new/NotSyn traffic so that it doesn't get logged
513 "-p tcp -m tcp ! --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -j DROP",
515 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'udp', sport
=> 53 },
518 # same as shorewall 'Reject', which is equal to Reject,
519 # but REJECT/DROP some packages to reduce logging,
520 # and ACCEPT critical ICMP types
521 { action
=> 'PVEFW-reject', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '43' }, # REJECT 'auth'
522 # we are not interested in BROADCAST/MULTICAST/ANYCAST
523 { action
=> 'PVEFW-DropBroadcast' },
524 # ACCEPT critical ICMP types
525 { action
=> 'ACCEPT', proto
=> 'icmp', dport
=> 'fragmentation-needed' },
526 { action
=> 'ACCEPT', proto
=> 'icmp', dport
=> 'time-exceeded' },
527 # Drop packets with INVALID state
528 "-m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j DROP",
529 # Drop Microsoft SMB noise
530 { action
=> 'PVEFW-reject', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '135,445', nbdport
=> 2 },
531 { action
=> 'PVEFW-reject', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '137:139'},
532 { action
=> 'PVEFW-reject', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> '1024:65535', sport
=> 137 },
533 { action
=> 'PVEFW-reject', proto
=> 'tcp', dport
=> '135,139,445', nbdport
=> 3 },
534 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'udp', dport
=> 1900 }, # UPnP
535 # Drop new/NotSyn traffic so that it doesn't get logged
536 "-p tcp -m tcp ! --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -j DROP",
538 { action
=> 'DROP', proto
=> 'udp', sport
=> 53 },
540 'PVEFW-tcpflags' => [
541 # same as shorewall tcpflags action.
542 # Packets arriving on this interface are checked for som illegal combinations of TCP flags
543 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,PSH,ACK,URG FIN,PSH,URG -g PVEFW-logflags",
544 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,PSH,ACK,URG NONE -g PVEFW-logflags",
545 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN,RST -g PVEFW-logflags",
546 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN FIN,SYN -g PVEFW-logflags",
547 "-p tcp -m tcp --sport 0 --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -g PVEFW-logflags",
550 # same as shorewall smurfs action
551 # Filter packets for smurfs (packets with a broadcast address as the source).
552 "-s 0.0.0.0/32 -j RETURN",
553 "-m addrtype --src-type BROADCAST -g PVEFW-smurflog",
554 "-s 224.0.0.0/4 -g PVEFW-smurflog",
558 # iptables -p icmp -h
559 my $icmp_type_names = {
562 'destination-unreachable' => 1,
563 'network-unreachable' => 1,
564 'host-unreachable' => 1,
565 'protocol-unreachable' => 1,
566 'port-unreachable' => 1,
567 'fragmentation-needed' => 1,
568 'source-route-failed' => 1,
569 'network-unknown' => 1,
571 'network-prohibited' => 1,
572 'host-prohibited' => 1,
573 'TOS-network-unreachable' => 1,
574 'TOS-host-unreachable' => 1,
575 'communication-prohibited' => 1,
576 'host-precedence-violation' => 1,
577 'precedence-cutoff' => 1,
578 'source-quench' => 1,
580 'network-redirect' => 1,
581 'host-redirect' => 1,
582 'TOS-network-redirect' => 1,
583 'TOS-host-redirect' => 1,
585 'router-advertisement' => 1,
586 'router-solicitation' => 1,
587 'time-exceeded' => 1,
588 'ttl-zero-during-transit' => 1,
589 'ttl-zero-during-reassembly' => 1,
590 'parameter-problem' => 1,
591 'ip-header-bad' => 1,
592 'required-option-missing' => 1,
593 'timestamp-request' => 1,
594 'timestamp-reply' => 1,
595 'address-mask-request' => 1,
596 'address-mask-reply' => 1,
599 sub init_firewall_macros
{
601 $pve_fw_parsed_macros = {};
603 foreach my $k (keys %$pve_fw_macros) {
604 my $lc_name = lc($k);
605 my $macro = $pve_fw_macros->{$k};
606 if (!ref($macro->[0])) {
607 $pve_fw_macro_descr->{$k} = shift @$macro;
609 $pve_fw_preferred_macro_names->{$lc_name} = $k;
610 $pve_fw_parsed_macros->{$k} = $macro;
614 init_firewall_macros
();
617 return wantarray ?
($pve_fw_parsed_macros, $pve_fw_macro_descr): $pve_fw_parsed_macros;
622 sub get_etc_services
{
624 return $etc_services if $etc_services;
626 my $filename = "/etc/services";
628 my $fh = IO
::File-
>new($filename, O_RDONLY
);
630 warn "unable to read '$filename' - $!\n";
636 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
638 next if $line =~m/^#/;
639 next if ($line =~m/^\s*$/);
641 if ($line =~ m!^(\S+)\s+(\S+)/(tcp|udp).*$!) {
642 $services->{byid
}->{$2}->{name
} = $1;
643 $services->{byid
}->{$2}->{port
} = $2;
644 $services->{byid
}->{$2}->{$3} = 1;
645 $services->{byname
}->{$1} = $services->{byid
}->{$2};
651 $etc_services = $services;
654 return $etc_services;
659 sub get_etc_protocols
{
660 return $etc_protocols if $etc_protocols;
662 my $filename = "/etc/protocols";
664 my $fh = IO
::File-
>new($filename, O_RDONLY
);
666 warn "unable to read '$filename' - $!\n";
672 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
674 next if $line =~m/^#/;
675 next if ($line =~m/^\s*$/);
677 if ($line =~ m!^(\S+)\s+(\d+)\s+.*$!) {
678 $protocols->{byid
}->{$2}->{name
} = $1;
679 $protocols->{byname
}->{$1} = $protocols->{byid
}->{$2};
685 $etc_protocols = $protocols;
687 return $etc_protocols;
690 my $ipv4_mask_hash_localnet = {
692 '255.255.128.0' => 17,
693 '255.255.192.0' => 18,
694 '255.255.224.0' => 19,
695 '255.255.240.0' => 20,
696 '255.255.248.0' => 21,
697 '255.255.252.0' => 22,
698 '255.255.254.0' => 23,
699 '255.255.255.0' => 24,
700 '255.255.255.128' => 25,
701 '255.255.255.192' => 26,
702 '255.255.255.224' => 27,
703 '255.255.255.240' => 28,
704 '255.255.255.248' => 29,
705 '255.255.255.252' => 30,
711 my ($new_value) = @_;
713 $__local_network = $new_value if defined($new_value);
715 return $__local_network if defined($__local_network);
718 my $nodename = PVE
::INotify
::nodename
();
720 my $ip = PVE
::Cluster
::remote_node_ip
($nodename);
722 my $testip = Net
::IP-
>new($ip);
724 my $routes = PVE
::ProcFSTools
::read_proc_net_route
();
725 foreach my $entry (@$routes) {
726 my $mask = $ipv4_mask_hash_localnet->{$entry->{mask
}};
727 next if !defined($mask);
728 return if $mask eq '0.0.0.0';
729 my $cidr = "$entry->{dest}/$mask";
730 my $testnet = Net
::IP-
>new($cidr);
731 if ($testnet->overlaps($testip)) {
732 $__local_network = $cidr;
739 return $__local_network;
742 sub parse_address_list
{
745 return if $str =~ m/^(\+)(\S+)$/; # ipset ref
746 return if $str =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/;
750 foreach my $elem (split(/,/, $str)) {
752 if (!Net
::IP-
>new($elem)) {
753 my $err = Net
::IP
::Error
();
754 die "invalid IP address: $err\n";
756 $iprange = 1 if $elem =~ m/-/;
759 die "you can use a range in a list\n" if $iprange && $count > 1;
762 sub parse_port_name_number_or_range
{
765 my $services = PVE
::Firewall
::get_etc_services
();
769 foreach my $item (split(/,/, $str)) {
771 if ($item =~ m/^(\d+):(\d+)$/) {
772 my ($port1, $port2) = ($1, $2);
773 die "invalid port '$port1'\n" if $port1 > 65535;
774 die "invalid port '$port2'\n" if $port2 > 65535;
775 } elsif ($item =~ m/^(\d+)$/) {
777 die "invalid port '$port'\n" if $port > 65535;
779 if ($icmp_type_names->{$item}) {
782 die "invalid port '$item'\n" if !$services->{byname
}->{$item};
787 die "ICPM ports not allowed in port range\n" if $icmp_port && $count > 1;
792 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_format
('pve-fw-port-spec', \
&pve_fw_verify_port_spec
);
793 sub pve_fw_verify_port_spec
{
796 parse_port_name_number_or_range
($portstr);
801 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_format
('pve-fw-v4addr-spec', \
&pve_fw_verify_v4addr_spec
);
802 sub pve_fw_verify_v4addr_spec
{
805 parse_address_list
($list);
810 PVE
::JSONSchema
::register_format
('pve-fw-protocol-spec', \
&pve_fw_verify_protocol_spec
);
811 sub pve_fw_verify_protocol_spec
{
814 my $protocols = get_etc_protocols
();
816 die "unknown protocol '$proto'\n" if $proto &&
817 !(defined($protocols->{byname
}->{$proto}) ||
818 defined($protocols->{byid
}->{$proto}));
824 # helper function for API
826 sub copy_opject_with_digest
{
829 my $sha = Digest
::SHA-
>new('sha1');
832 foreach my $k (sort keys %$object) {
833 my $v = $object->{$k};
834 next if !defined($v);
836 $sha->add($k, ':', $v, "\n");
839 my $digest = $sha->hexdigest;
841 $res->{digest
} = $digest;
843 return wantarray ?
($res, $digest) : $res;
846 sub copy_list_with_digest
{
849 my $sha = Digest
::SHA-
>new('sha1');
852 foreach my $entry (@$list) {
854 foreach my $k (sort keys %$entry) {
855 my $v = $entry->{$k};
856 next if !defined($v);
858 # Note: digest ignores refs ($rule->{errors})
859 $sha->add($k, ':', $v, "\n") if !ref($v); ;
864 my $digest = $sha->hexdigest;
866 foreach my $entry (@$res) {
867 $entry->{digest
} = $digest;
870 return wantarray ?
($res, $digest) : $res;
873 my $rule_properties = {
875 description
=> "Update rule at position <pos>.",
880 digest
=> get_standard_option
('pve-config-digest'),
884 enum
=> ['in', 'out', 'group'],
887 description
=> "Rule action ('ACCEPT', 'DROP', 'REJECT') or security group name.",
890 pattern
=> $security_group_name_pattern,
899 iface
=> get_standard_option
('pve-iface', { optional
=> 1 }),
901 type
=> 'string', format
=> 'pve-fw-v4addr-spec',
905 type
=> 'string', format
=> 'pve-fw-v4addr-spec',
909 type
=> 'string', format
=> 'pve-fw-protocol-spec',
917 type
=> 'string', format
=> 'pve-fw-port-spec',
921 type
=> 'string', format
=> 'pve-fw-port-spec',
930 sub add_rule_properties
{
931 my ($properties) = @_;
933 foreach my $k (keys %$rule_properties) {
934 my $h = $rule_properties->{$k};
935 # copy data, so that we can modify later without side effects
936 foreach my $opt (keys %$h) { $properties->{$k}->{$opt} = $h->{$opt}; }
942 sub delete_rule_properties
{
943 my ($rule, $delete_str) = @_;
945 foreach my $opt (PVE
::Tools
::split_list
($delete_str)) {
946 raise_param_exc
({ 'delete' => "no such property ('$opt')"})
947 if !defined($rule_properties->{$opt});
948 raise_param_exc
({ 'delete' => "unable to delete required property '$opt'"})
949 if $opt eq 'type' || $opt eq 'action';
950 delete $rule->{$opt};
956 my $apply_macro = sub {
957 my ($macro_name, $param, $verify) = @_;
959 my $macro_rules = $pve_fw_parsed_macros->{$macro_name};
960 die "unknown macro '$macro_name'\n" if !$macro_rules; # should not happen
964 foreach my $templ (@$macro_rules) {
967 foreach my $k (keys %$templ) {
968 my $v = $templ->{$k};
971 $param_used->{$k} = 1;
972 } elsif ($v eq 'DEST') {
974 $param_used->{dest
} = 1;
975 } elsif ($v eq 'SOURCE') {
976 $v = $param->{source
};
977 $param_used->{source
} = 1;
981 my $msg = "missing parameter '$k' in macro '$macro_name'";
982 raise_param_exc
({ macro => $msg }) if $verify;
987 foreach my $k (keys %$param) {
988 next if $k eq 'macro';
989 next if !defined($param->{$k});
990 next if $param_used->{$k};
991 if (defined($rule->{$k})) {
992 if ($rule->{$k} ne $param->{$k}) {
993 my $msg = "parameter '$k' already define in macro (value = '$rule->{$k}')";
994 raise_param_exc
({ $k => $msg }) if $verify;
998 $rule->{$k} = $param->{$k};
1001 push @$rules, $rule;
1007 my $rule_env_iface_lookup = {
1016 my ($rule, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf, $rule_env, $noerr) = @_;
1018 my $allow_groups = $rule_env eq 'group' ?
0 : 1;
1020 my $allow_iface = $rule_env_iface_lookup->{$rule_env};
1021 die "unknown rule_env '$rule_env'\n" if !defined($allow_iface); # should not happen
1023 my $errors = $rule->{errors
} || {};
1025 my $error_count = 0;
1027 my $add_error = sub {
1028 my ($param, $msg) = @_;
1030 raise_param_exc
({ $param => $msg }) if !$noerr;
1032 $errors->{$param} = $msg if !$errors->{$param};
1035 my $check_ipset_or_alias_property = sub {
1038 if (my $value = $rule->{$name}) {
1039 if ($value =~ m/^\+/) {
1040 if ($value =~ m/^\+(${security_group_name_pattern})$/) {
1041 &$add_error($name, "no such ipset '$1'")
1042 if !($cluster_conf->{ipset
}->{$1} || ($fw_conf && $fw_conf->{ipset
}->{$1}));
1045 &$add_error($name, "invalid security group name '$value'");
1047 } elsif ($value =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/){
1048 my $alias = lc($value);
1049 &$add_error($name, "no such alias '$value'")
1050 if !($cluster_conf->{aliases
}->{$alias} || ($fw_conf && $fw_conf->{aliases
}->{$alias}))
1055 my $type = $rule->{type
};
1056 my $action = $rule->{action
};
1058 &$add_error('type', "missing property") if !$type;
1059 &$add_error('action', "missing property") if !$action;
1062 if ($type eq 'in' || $type eq 'out') {
1063 &$add_error('action', "unknown action '$action'")
1064 if $action && ($action !~ m/^(ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)$/);
1065 } elsif ($type eq 'group') {
1066 &$add_error('type', "security groups not allowed")
1068 &$add_error('action', "invalid characters in security group name")
1069 if $action && ($action !~ m/^${security_group_name_pattern}$/);
1071 &$add_error('type', "unknown rule type '$type'");
1075 if ($rule->{iface
}) {
1076 &$add_error('type', "parameter -i not allowed for this rule type")
1078 eval { PVE
::JSONSchema
::pve_verify_iface
($rule->{iface
}); };
1079 &$add_error('iface', $@) if $@;
1080 if ($rule_env eq 'vm') {
1081 &$add_error('iface', "value does not match the regex pattern 'net\\d+'")
1082 if $rule->{iface
} !~ m/^net(\d+)$/;
1083 } elsif ($rule_env eq 'ct') {
1084 &$add_error('iface', "value does not match the regex pattern '(venet|eth\\d+)'")
1085 if $rule->{iface
} !~ m/^(venet|eth(\d+))$/;
1089 if ($rule->{macro}) {
1090 if (my $preferred_name = $pve_fw_preferred_macro_names->{lc($rule->{macro})}) {
1091 $rule->{macro} = $preferred_name;
1093 &$add_error('macro', "unknown macro '$rule->{macro}'");
1097 if ($rule->{proto
}) {
1098 eval { pve_fw_verify_protocol_spec
($rule->{proto
}); };
1099 &$add_error('proto', $@) if $@;
1102 if ($rule->{dport
}) {
1103 eval { parse_port_name_number_or_range
($rule->{dport
}); };
1104 &$add_error('dport', $@) if $@;
1105 &$add_error('proto', "missing property - 'dport' requires this property")
1109 if ($rule->{sport
}) {
1110 eval { parse_port_name_number_or_range
($rule->{sport
}); };
1111 &$add_error('sport', $@) if $@;
1112 &$add_error('proto', "missing property - 'sport' requires this property")
1116 if ($rule->{source
}) {
1117 eval { parse_address_list
($rule->{source
}); };
1118 &$add_error('source', $@) if $@;
1119 &$check_ipset_or_alias_property('source');
1122 if ($rule->{dest
}) {
1123 eval { parse_address_list
($rule->{dest
}); };
1124 &$add_error('dest', $@) if $@;
1125 &$check_ipset_or_alias_property('dest');
1128 if ($rule->{macro} && !$error_count) {
1129 eval { &$apply_macro($rule->{macro}, $rule, 1); };
1131 if (ref($err) eq "PVE::Exception" && $err->{errors
}) {
1132 my $eh = $err->{errors
};
1133 foreach my $p (keys %$eh) {
1134 &$add_error($p, $eh->{$p});
1137 &$add_error('macro', "$err");
1142 $rule->{errors
} = $errors if $error_count;
1147 sub copy_rule_data
{
1148 my ($rule, $param) = @_;
1150 foreach my $k (keys %$rule_properties) {
1151 if (defined(my $v = $param->{$k})) {
1152 if ($v eq '' || $v eq '-') {
1164 my $bridge_firewall_enabled = 0;
1166 sub enable_bridge_firewall
{
1168 return if $bridge_firewall_enabled; # only once
1170 PVE
::ProcFSTools
::write_proc_entry
("/proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables", "1");
1171 PVE
::ProcFSTools
::write_proc_entry
("/proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-ip6tables", "1");
1173 # make sure syncookies are enabled (which is default on newer 3.X kernels anyways)
1174 PVE
::ProcFSTools
::write_proc_entry
("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies", "1");
1176 $bridge_firewall_enabled = 1;
1179 my $rule_format = "%-15s %-30s %-30s %-15s %-15s %-15s\n";
1181 sub iptables_restore_cmdlist
{
1184 run_command
("/sbin/iptables-restore -n", input
=> $cmdlist);
1187 sub ipset_restore_cmdlist
{
1190 run_command
("/usr/sbin/ipset restore", input
=> $cmdlist);
1193 sub iptables_get_chains
{
1197 # check what chains we want to track
1198 my $is_pvefw_chain = sub {
1201 return 1 if $name =~ m/^PVEFW-\S+$/;
1203 return 1 if $name =~ m/^tap\d+i\d+-(:?IN|OUT)$/;
1205 return 1 if $name =~ m/^veth\d+.\d+-(:?IN|OUT)$/; # fixme: dev name is configurable
1207 return 1 if $name =~ m/^venet0-\d+-(:?IN|OUT)$/;
1209 return 1 if $name =~ m/^fwbr\d+(v\d+)?-(:?FW|IN|OUT|IPS)$/;
1210 return 1 if $name =~ m/^GROUP-(:?[^\s\-]+)-(:?IN|OUT)$/;
1222 return if $line =~ m/^#/;
1223 return if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
1225 if ($line =~ m/^\*(\S+)$/) {
1230 return if $table ne 'filter';
1232 if ($line =~ m/^:(\S+)\s/) {
1234 return if !&$is_pvefw_chain($chain);
1235 $res->{$chain} = "unknown";
1236 } elsif ($line =~ m/^-A\s+(\S+)\s.*--comment\s+\"PVESIG:(\S+)\"/) {
1237 my ($chain, $sig) = ($1, $2);
1238 return if !&$is_pvefw_chain($chain);
1239 $res->{$chain} = $sig;
1240 } elsif ($line =~ m/^-A\s+(INPUT|OUTPUT|FORWARD)\s+-j\s+PVEFW-\1$/) {
1243 # simply ignore the rest
1248 run_command
("/sbin/iptables-save", outfunc
=> $parser);
1250 return wantarray ?
($res, $hooks) : $res;
1253 sub iptables_chain_digest
{
1255 my $digest = Digest
::SHA-
>new('sha1');
1256 foreach my $rule (@$rules) { # order is important
1257 $digest->add($rule);
1259 return $digest->b64digest;
1262 sub ipset_chain_digest
{
1265 my $digest = Digest
::SHA-
>new('sha1');
1266 foreach my $rule (sort @$rules) { # note: sorted
1267 $digest->add($rule);
1269 return $digest->b64digest;
1272 sub ipset_get_chains
{
1280 return if $line =~ m/^#/;
1281 return if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
1282 if ($line =~ m/^(?:\S+)\s(PVEFW-\S+)\s(?:\S+).*/) {
1284 $line =~ s/\s+$//; # delete trailing white space
1285 push @{$chains->{$chain}}, $line;
1287 # simply ignore the rest
1292 run_command
("/usr/sbin/ipset save", outfunc
=> $parser);
1294 # compute digest for each chain
1295 foreach my $chain (keys %$chains) {
1296 $res->{$chain} = ipset_chain_digest
($chains->{$chain});
1302 sub ruleset_generate_cmdstr
{
1303 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf) = @_;
1305 return if defined($rule->{enable
}) && !$rule->{enable
};
1306 return if $rule->{errors
};
1308 die "unable to emit macro - internal error" if $rule->{macro}; # should not happen
1310 my $nbdport = defined($rule->{dport
}) ? parse_port_name_number_or_range
($rule->{dport
}) : 0;
1311 my $nbsport = defined($rule->{sport
}) ? parse_port_name_number_or_range
($rule->{sport
}) : 0;
1315 push @cmd, "-i $rule->{iface_in}" if $rule->{iface_in
};
1316 push @cmd, "-o $rule->{iface_out}" if $rule->{iface_out
};
1318 my $source = $rule->{source
};
1319 my $dest = $rule->{dest
};
1322 if ($source =~ m/^\+/) {
1323 if ($source =~ m/^\+(${security_group_name_pattern})$/) {
1325 if ($fw_conf && $fw_conf->{ipset
}->{$name}) {
1327 } elsif ($cluster_conf && $cluster_conf->{ipset
}->{$name}) {
1328 push @cmd, "-m set --match-set PVEFW-$1 src";
1330 die "no such ipset '$name'\n";
1333 die "invalid security group name '$source'\n";
1335 } elsif ($source =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/){
1336 my $alias = lc($source);
1337 my $e = $fw_conf->{aliases
}->{$alias} if $fw_conf;
1338 $e = $cluster_conf->{aliases
}->{$alias} if !$e && $cluster_conf;
1339 die "no such alias '$source'\n" if !$e;
1340 push @cmd, "-s $e->{cidr}";
1341 } elsif ($source =~ m/\-/){
1342 push @cmd, "-m iprange --src-range $source";
1344 push @cmd, "-s $source";
1349 if ($dest =~ m/^\+/) {
1350 if ($dest =~ m/^\+(${security_group_name_pattern})$/) {
1352 if ($fw_conf && $fw_conf->{ipset
}->{$name}) {
1354 } elsif ($cluster_conf && $cluster_conf->{ipset
}->{$name}) {
1355 push @cmd, "-m set --match-set PVEFW-$1 dst";
1357 die "no such ipset '$name'\n";
1360 die "invalid security group name '$dest'\n";
1362 } elsif ($dest =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/){
1363 my $alias = lc($dest);
1364 my $e = $fw_conf->{aliases
}->{$alias} if $fw_conf;
1365 $e = $cluster_conf->{aliases
}->{$alias} if !$e && $cluster_conf;
1366 die "no such alias '$dest'\n" if !$e;
1367 push @cmd, "-d $e->{cidr}";
1368 } elsif ($dest =~ m/^(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+).(\d+)\-(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+).(\d+)$/){
1369 push @cmd, "-m iprange --dst-range $dest";
1371 push @cmd, "-d $dest";
1375 if ($rule->{proto
}) {
1376 push @cmd, "-p $rule->{proto}";
1379 $multiport++ if $nbdport > 1;
1380 $multiport++ if $nbsport > 1;
1382 push @cmd, "--match multiport" if $multiport;
1384 die "multiport: option '--sports' cannot be used together with '--dports'\n"
1385 if ($multiport == 2) && ($rule->{dport
} ne $rule->{sport
});
1387 if ($rule->{dport
}) {
1388 if ($rule->{proto
} && $rule->{proto
} eq 'icmp') {
1389 # Note: we use dport to store --icmp-type
1390 die "unknown icmp-type '$rule->{dport}'\n" if !defined($icmp_type_names->{$rule->{dport
}});
1391 push @cmd, "-m icmp --icmp-type $rule->{dport}";
1394 if ($multiport == 2) {
1395 push @cmd, "--ports $rule->{dport}";
1397 push @cmd, "--dports $rule->{dport}";
1400 push @cmd, "--dport $rule->{dport}";
1405 if ($rule->{sport
}) {
1407 push @cmd, "--sports $rule->{sport}" if $multiport != 2;
1409 push @cmd, "--sport $rule->{sport}";
1412 } elsif ($rule->{dport
} || $rule->{sport
}) {
1413 die "destination port '$rule->{dport}', but no protocol specified\n" if $rule->{dport
};
1414 die "source port '$rule->{sport}', but no protocol specified\n" if $rule->{sport
};
1417 push @cmd, "-m addrtype --dst-type $rule->{dsttype}" if $rule->{dsttype
};
1419 if (my $action = $rule->{action
}) {
1420 $action = $actions->{$action} if defined($actions->{$action});
1421 $goto = 1 if !defined($goto) && $action eq 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK';
1422 push @cmd, $goto ?
"-g $action" : "-j $action";
1425 return scalar(@cmd) ?
join(' ', @cmd) : undef;
1428 sub ruleset_generate_rule
{
1429 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf) = @_;
1433 if ($rule->{macro}) {
1434 $rules = &$apply_macro($rule->{macro}, $rule);
1439 # update all or nothing
1442 foreach my $tmp (@$rules) {
1443 if (my $cmdstr = ruleset_generate_cmdstr
($ruleset, $chain, $tmp, $actions, $goto, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf)) {
1444 push @cmds, $cmdstr;
1448 foreach my $cmdstr (@cmds) {
1449 ruleset_addrule
($ruleset, $chain, $cmdstr);
1453 sub ruleset_generate_rule_insert
{
1454 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto) = @_;
1456 die "implement me" if $rule->{macro}; # not implemented, because not needed so far
1458 if (my $cmdstr = ruleset_generate_cmdstr
($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto)) {
1459 ruleset_insertrule
($ruleset, $chain, $cmdstr);
1463 sub ruleset_create_chain
{
1464 my ($ruleset, $chain) = @_;
1466 die "Invalid chain name '$chain' (28 char max)\n" if length($chain) > 28;
1467 die "chain name may not contain collons\n" if $chain =~ m/:/; # because of log format
1469 die "chain '$chain' already exists\n" if $ruleset->{$chain};
1471 $ruleset->{$chain} = [];
1474 sub ruleset_chain_exist
{
1475 my ($ruleset, $chain) = @_;
1477 return $ruleset->{$chain} ?
1 : undef;
1480 sub ruleset_addrule
{
1481 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule) = @_;
1483 die "no such chain '$chain'\n" if !$ruleset->{$chain};
1485 push @{$ruleset->{$chain}}, "-A $chain $rule";
1488 sub ruleset_insertrule
{
1489 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule) = @_;
1491 die "no such chain '$chain'\n" if !$ruleset->{$chain};
1493 unshift @{$ruleset->{$chain}}, "-A $chain $rule";
1496 sub get_log_rule_base
{
1497 my ($chain, $vmid, $msg, $loglevel) = @_;
1499 die "internal error - no log level" if !defined($loglevel);
1501 $vmid = 0 if !defined($vmid);
1503 # Note: we use special format for prefix to pass further
1504 # info to log daemon (VMID, LOGVELEL and CHAIN)
1506 return "-j NFLOG --nflog-prefix \":$vmid:$loglevel:$chain: $msg\"";
1509 sub ruleset_addlog {
1510 my ($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, $msg, $loglevel, $rule) = @_;
1512 return if !defined($loglevel);
1514 my $logrule = get_log_rule_base($chain, $vmid, $msg, $loglevel);
1516 $logrule = "$rule $logrule" if defined($rule);
1518 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, $logrule);
1521 sub ruleset_add_chain_policy {
1522 my ($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action) = @_;
1524 if ($policy eq 'ACCEPT') {
1526 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, { action => 'ACCEPT' },
1527 { ACCEPT => $accept_action});
1529 } elsif ($policy eq 'DROP') {
1531 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j PVEFW-Drop
");
1533 ruleset_addlog($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, "policy
$policy: ", $loglevel);
1535 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j DROP
");
1536 } elsif ($policy eq 'REJECT') {
1537 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j PVEFW-Reject
");
1539 ruleset_addlog($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, "policy
$policy: ", $loglevel);
1541 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-g PVEFW-reject
");
1544 die "internal error
: unknown policy
'$policy'";
1548 sub ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters {
1549 my ($ruleset, $chain, $accept) = @_;
1551 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m conntrack
--ctstate INVALID
-j DROP
");
1552 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m conntrack
--ctstate RELATED
,ESTABLISHED
-j
$accept");
1555 sub ruleset_chain_add_input_filters {
1556 my ($ruleset, $chain, $options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel) = @_;
1558 if ($cluster_conf->{ipset}->{blacklist}){
1559 if (!ruleset_chain_exist($ruleset, "PVEFW-blacklist
")) {
1560 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-blacklist
");
1561 ruleset_addlog($ruleset, "PVEFW-blacklist
", 0, "DROP
: ", $loglevel) if $loglevel;
1562 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-blacklist
", "-j DROP
");
1564 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m set
--match-set PVEFW-blacklist src
-j PVEFW-blacklist
");
1567 if (!(defined($options->{nosmurfs}) && $options->{nosmurfs} == 0)) {
1568 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m conntrack
--ctstate INVALID
,NEW
-j PVEFW-smurfs
");
1571 if ($options->{tcpflags}) {
1572 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-p tcp
-j PVEFW-tcpflags
");
1576 sub ruleset_create_vm_chain {
1577 my ($ruleset, $chain, $options, $macaddr, $direction) = @_;
1579 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
1580 my $accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
1582 if (!(defined($options->{dhcp}) && $options->{dhcp} == 0)) {
1583 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1584 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, { action => 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK',
1585 proto => 'udp', sport => 68, dport => 67 });
1587 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, { action => 'ACCEPT',
1588 proto => 'udp', sport => 67, dport => 68 });
1592 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1593 if (defined($macaddr) && !(defined($options->{macfilter}) && $options->{macfilter} == 0)) {
1594 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m mac
! --mac-source
$macaddr -j DROP
");
1596 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j MARK
--set-mark
0"); # clear mark
1600 sub ruleset_add_group_rule {
1601 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, $direction, $action) = @_;
1603 my $group = $rule->{action};
1604 my $group_chain = "GROUP-
$group-$direction";
1605 if(!ruleset_chain_exist($ruleset, $group_chain)){
1606 generate_group_rules($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $group);
1609 if ($direction eq 'OUT' && $rule->{iface_out}) {
1610 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-o
$rule->{iface_out
} -j
$group_chain");
1611 } elsif ($direction eq 'IN' && $rule->{iface_in}) {
1612 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-i
$rule->{iface_in
} -j
$group_chain");
1614 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j
$group_chain");
1617 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m mark
--mark
1 -j
$action");
1620 sub ruleset_generate_vm_rules {
1621 my ($ruleset, $rules, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $chain, $netid, $direction, $options) = @_;
1623 my $lc_direction = lc($direction);
1625 my $in_accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
1627 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
1628 next if $rule->{iface} && $rule->{iface} ne $netid;
1629 next if !$rule->{enable} || $rule->{errors};
1630 if ($rule->{type} eq 'group') {
1631 ruleset_add_group_rule($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, $direction,
1632 $direction eq 'OUT' ? 'RETURN' : $in_accept);
1634 next if $rule->{type} ne $lc_direction;
1636 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1637 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule,
1638 { ACCEPT => "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK
", REJECT => "PVEFW-reject
" },
1639 undef, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf);
1641 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule,
1642 { ACCEPT => $in_accept , REJECT => "PVEFW-reject
" },
1643 undef, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf);
1651 sub generate_nfqueue {
1654 if ($options->{ips}) {
1655 my $action = "NFQUEUE
";
1656 if ($options->{ips_queues} && $options->{ips_queues} =~ m/^(\d+)(:(\d+))?$/) {
1657 if (defined($3) && defined($1)) {
1658 $action .= " --queue-balance
$1:$3";
1659 } elsif (defined($1)) {
1660 $action .= " --queue-num
$1";
1663 $action .= " --queue-bypass
" if $feature_ipset_nomatch; #need kernel 3.10
1670 sub ruleset_generate_vm_ipsrules {
1671 my ($ruleset, $options, $direction, $iface) = @_;
1673 if ($options->{ips} && $direction eq 'IN') {
1674 my $nfqueue = generate_nfqueue($options);
1676 if (!ruleset_chain_exist($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS
")) {
1677 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS
");
1680 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS
", "-m physdev
--physdev-out
$iface --physdev-is-bridged
-j
$nfqueue");
1684 sub generate_venet_rules_direction {
1685 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $ip, $direction) = @_;
1687 my $lc_direction = lc($direction);
1689 my $rules = $vmfw_conf->{rules};
1691 my $options = $vmfw_conf->{options};
1692 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_
${lc_direction
}");
1694 my $chain = "venet0-
$vmid-$direction";
1696 ruleset_create_vm_chain($ruleset, $chain, $options, undef, $direction);
1698 ruleset_generate_vm_rules($ruleset, $rules, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $chain, 'venet', $direction);
1703 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1704 $policy = $options->{policy_out} || 'ACCEPT'; # allow everything by default
1706 $policy = $options->{policy_in} || 'DROP'; # allow nothing by default
1709 my $accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
1710 my $accept_action = $direction eq 'OUT' ? "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK
" : $accept;
1711 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
1713 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1714 ruleset_generate_rule_insert($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-OUT
", {
1717 iface_in => 'venet0'});
1719 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-IN
", {
1722 iface_out => 'venet0'});
1726 sub generate_tap_rules_direction {
1727 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $direction) = @_;
1729 my $lc_direction = lc($direction);
1731 my $rules = $vmfw_conf->{rules};
1733 my $options = $vmfw_conf->{options};
1734 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_
${lc_direction
}");
1736 my $tapchain = "$iface-$direction";
1738 ruleset_create_vm_chain($ruleset, $tapchain, $options, $macaddr, $direction);
1740 ruleset_generate_vm_rules($ruleset, $rules, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $tapchain, $netid, $direction, $options);
1742 ruleset_generate_vm_ipsrules($ruleset, $options, $direction, $iface);
1747 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1748 $policy = $options->{policy_out} || 'ACCEPT'; # allow everything by default
1750 $policy = $options->{policy_in} || 'DROP'; # allow nothing by default
1753 my $accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
1754 my $accept_action = $direction eq 'OUT' ? "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK
" : $accept;
1755 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $tapchain, $vmid, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
1757 # plug the tap chain to bridge chain
1758 if ($direction eq 'IN') {
1759 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-IN
",
1760 "-m physdev
--physdev-is-bridged
--physdev-out
$iface -j
$tapchain");
1762 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-OUT
",
1763 "-m physdev
--physdev-is-bridged
--physdev-in
$iface -j
$tapchain");
1767 sub enable_host_firewall {
1768 my ($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $cluster_conf) = @_;
1770 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options};
1771 my $cluster_options = $cluster_conf->{options};
1772 my $rules = $hostfw_conf->{rules};
1773 my $cluster_rules = $cluster_conf->{rules};
1775 # host inbound firewall
1776 my $chain = "PVEFW-HOST-IN
";
1777 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
1779 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_in
");
1781 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-i lo
-j ACCEPT
");
1783 ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters($ruleset, $chain, 'ACCEPT');
1784 ruleset_chain_add_input_filters($ruleset, $chain, $options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel);
1786 # we use RETURN because we need to check also tap rules
1787 my $accept_action = 'RETURN';
1789 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-p igmp
-j
$accept_action"); # important for multicast
1791 # add host rules first, so that cluster wide rules can be overwritten
1792 foreach my $rule (@$rules, @$cluster_rules) {
1793 next if !$rule->{enable} || $rule->{errors};
1795 $rule->{iface_in} = $rule->{iface} if $rule->{iface};
1798 if ($rule->{type} eq 'group') {
1799 ruleset_add_group_rule($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, 'IN', $accept_action);
1800 } elsif ($rule->{type} eq 'in') {
1801 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule, { ACCEPT => $accept_action, REJECT => "PVEFW-reject
" },
1802 undef, $cluster_conf, $hostfw_conf);
1806 delete $rule->{iface_in};
1809 # allow standard traffic for management ipset (includes cluster network)
1810 my $mngmntsrc = "-m set
--match-set PVEFW-management src
";
1811 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "$mngmntsrc -p tcp
--dport
8006 -j
$accept_action"); # PVE API
1812 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "$mngmntsrc -p tcp
--dport
5900:5999 -j
$accept_action"); # PVE VNC Console
1813 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "$mngmntsrc -p tcp
--dport
3128 -j
$accept_action"); # SPICE Proxy
1814 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "$mngmntsrc -p tcp
--dport
22 -j
$accept_action"); # SSH
1816 my $localnet = local_network();
1820 my $corosync_rule = "-p udp
--dport
5404:5405 -j
$accept_action";
1821 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-s
$localnet -d
$localnet $corosync_rule");
1822 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-s
$localnet -m addrtype
--dst-type MULTICAST
$corosync_rule");
1825 # implement input policy
1826 my $policy = $cluster_options->{policy_in} || 'DROP'; # allow nothing by default
1827 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $chain, 0, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
1829 # host outbound firewall
1830 $chain = "PVEFW-HOST-OUT
";
1831 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
1833 $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_out
");
1835 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-o lo
-j ACCEPT
");
1837 ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters($ruleset, $chain, 'ACCEPT');
1839 # we use RETURN because we may want to check other thigs later
1840 $accept_action = 'RETURN';
1842 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-p igmp
-j
$accept_action"); # important for multicast
1844 # add host rules first, so that cluster wide rules can be overwritten
1845 foreach my $rule (@$rules, @$cluster_rules) {
1846 next if !$rule->{enable} || $rule->{errors};
1848 $rule->{iface_out} = $rule->{iface} if $rule->{iface};
1850 if ($rule->{type} eq 'group') {
1851 ruleset_add_group_rule($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, 'OUT', $accept_action);
1852 } elsif ($rule->{type} eq 'out') {
1853 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule, { ACCEPT => $accept_action, REJECT => "PVEFW-reject
" },
1854 undef, $cluster_conf, $hostfw_conf);
1858 delete $rule->{iface_out};
1861 # allow standard traffic on cluster network
1863 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-d
$localnet -p tcp
--dport
8006 -j
$accept_action"); # PVE API
1864 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-d
$localnet -p tcp
--dport
22 -j
$accept_action"); # SSH
1865 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-d
$localnet -p tcp
--dport
5900:5999 -j
$accept_action"); # PVE VNC Console
1866 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-d
$localnet -p tcp
--dport
3128 -j
$accept_action"); # SPICE Proxy
1868 my $corosync_rule = "-p udp
--dport
5404:5405 -j
$accept_action";
1869 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-d
$localnet $corosync_rule");
1870 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m addrtype
--dst-type MULTICAST
$corosync_rule");
1873 # implement output policy
1874 $policy = $cluster_options->{policy_out} || 'ACCEPT'; # allow everything by default
1875 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $chain, 0, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
1877 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-OUTPUT
", "-j PVEFW-HOST-OUT
");
1878 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-INPUT
", "-j PVEFW-HOST-IN
");
1881 sub generate_group_rules {
1882 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $group) = @_;
1884 my $rules = $cluster_conf->{groups}->{$group};
1887 warn "no such security group
'$group'\n";
1888 $rules = []; # create empty chain
1891 my $chain = "GROUP-
${group
}-IN
";
1893 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
1894 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j MARK
--set-mark
0"); # clear mark
1896 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
1897 next if $rule->{type} ne 'in';
1898 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule, { ACCEPT => "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK
", REJECT => "PVEFW-reject
" }, undef, $cluster_conf);
1901 $chain = "GROUP-
${group
}-OUT
";
1903 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
1904 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j MARK
--set-mark
0"); # clear mark
1906 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
1907 next if $rule->{type} ne 'out';
1908 # we use PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK (Instead of ACCEPT) because we need to
1909 # check also other tap rules later
1910 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule,
1911 { ACCEPT => 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK', REJECT => "PVEFW-reject
" }, undef, $cluster_conf);
1916 my $valid_netdev_names = {};
1917 for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NETS; $i++) {
1918 $valid_netdev_names->{"net
$i"} = 1;
1922 my ($prefix, $line, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf, $rule_env, $verbose) = @_;
1926 my $orig_line = $line;
1930 # we can add single line comments to the end of the rule
1931 if ($line =~ s/#\s*(.*?)\s*$//) {
1932 $rule->{comment} = decode('utf8', $1);
1935 # we can disable a rule when prefixed with '|'
1937 $rule->{enable} = $line =~ s/^\|// ? 0 : 1;
1939 $line =~ s/^(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*// ||
1940 die "unable to parse rule
: $line\n";
1942 $rule->{type} = lc($1);
1943 $rule->{action} = $2;
1945 if ($rule->{type} eq 'in' || $rule->{type} eq 'out') {
1946 if ($rule->{action} =~ m/^(\S+)\((ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)\)$/) {
1947 $rule->{macro} = $1;
1948 $rule->{action} = $2;
1952 while (length($line)) {
1953 if ($line =~ s/^-i (\S+)\s*//) {
1954 $rule->{iface} = $1;
1958 last if $rule->{type} eq 'group';
1960 if ($line =~ s/^-p (\S+)\s*//) {
1961 $rule->{proto} = $1;
1965 if ($line =~ s/^-dport (\S+)\s*//) {
1966 $rule->{dport} = $1;
1970 if ($line =~ s/^-sport (\S+)\s*//) {
1971 $rule->{sport} = $1;
1974 if ($line =~ s/^-source (\S+)\s*//) {
1975 $rule->{source} = $1;
1978 if ($line =~ s/^-dest (\S+)\s*//) {
1986 die "unable to parse rule parameters
: $line\n" if length($line);
1988 $rule = verify_rule($rule, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf, $rule_env, 1);
1989 if ($verbose && $rule->{errors}) {
1990 warn "$prefix - errors
in rule parameters
: $orig_line\n";
1991 foreach my $p (keys %{$rule->{errors}}) {
1992 warn " $p: $rule->{errors
}->{$p}\n";
1999 sub parse_vmfw_option {
2004 my $loglevels = "emerg
|alert
|crit
|err
|warning
|notice
|info
|debug
|nolog
";
2006 if ($line =~ m/^(enable|dhcp|macfilter|ips):\s*(0|1)\s*$/i) {
2009 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(log_level_in|log_level_out):\s*(($loglevels)\s*)?$/i) {
2011 $value = $2 ? lc($3) : '';
2012 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(policy_(in|out)):\s*(ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)\s*$/i) {
2015 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(ips_queues):\s*((\d+)(:(\d+))?)\s*$/i) {
2020 die "can
't parse option '$line'\n"
2023 return ($opt, $value);
2026 sub parse_hostfw_option {
2031 my $loglevels = "emerg|alert|crit|err|warning|notice|info|debug|nolog";
2033 if ($line =~ m/^(enable|nosmurfs|tcpflags):\s*(0|1)\s*$/i) {
2036 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(log_level_in|log_level_out|tcp_flags_log_level|smurf_log_level):\s*(($loglevels)\s*)?$/i) {
2038 $value = $2 ? lc($3) : '';
2039 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(nf_conntrack_max|nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established):\s*(\d+)\s*$/i) {
2044 die "can't parse option
'$line'\n"
2047 return ($opt, $value);
2050 sub parse_clusterfw_option {
2055 if ($line =~ m/^(enable):\s*(0|1)\s*$/i) {
2058 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(policy_(in|out)):\s*(ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)\s*$/i) {
2063 die "can
't parse option '$line'\n"
2066 return ($opt, $value);
2072 # we can add single line comments to the end of the line
2073 my $comment = decode('utf8
', $1) if $line =~ s/\s*#\s*(.*?)\s*$//;
2075 if ($line =~ m/^(\S+)\s(\S+)$/) {
2076 my ($name, $cidr) = ($1, $2);
2078 pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr($cidr);
2083 $data->{comment} = $comment if $comment;
2090 sub parse_vm_fw_rules {
2091 my ($filename, $fh, $cluster_conf, $rule_env, $verbose) = @_;
2101 while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) {
2102 next if $line =~ m/^#/;
2103 next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
2105 my $linenr = $fh->input_line_number();
2106 my $prefix = "$filename (line $linenr)";
2108 if ($line =~ m/^\[(\S+)\]\s*$/i) {
2110 warn "$prefix: ignore unknown section '$section'\n" if !$res->{$section};
2114 warn "$prefix: skip line - no section";
2118 next if !$res->{$section}; # skip undefined section
2120 if ($section eq 'options
') {
2122 my ($opt, $value) = parse_vmfw_option($line);
2123 $res->{options}->{$opt} = $value;
2125 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
2129 if ($section eq 'aliases
') {
2131 my $data = parse_alias($line);
2132 $res->{aliases}->{lc($data->{name})} = $data;
2134 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
2139 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($prefix, $line, $cluster_conf, $res, $rule_env, $verbose); };
2141 warn "$prefix: $err";
2145 push @{$res->{$section}}, $rule;
2151 sub parse_host_fw_rules {
2152 my ($filename, $fh, $cluster_conf, $verbose) = @_;
2154 my $res = { rules => [], options => {}};
2158 while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) {
2159 next if $line =~ m/^#/;
2160 next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
2162 my $linenr = $fh->input_line_number();
2163 my $prefix = "$filename (line $linenr)";
2165 if ($line =~ m/^\[(\S+)\]\s*$/i) {
2167 warn "$prefix: ignore unknown section '$section'\n" if !$res->{$section};
2171 warn "$prefix: skip line - no section";
2175 next if !$res->{$section}; # skip undefined section
2177 if ($section eq 'options
') {
2179 my ($opt, $value) = parse_hostfw_option($line);
2180 $res->{options}->{$opt} = $value;
2182 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
2187 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($prefix, $line, $cluster_conf, $res, 'host
', $verbose); };
2189 warn "$prefix: $err";
2193 push @{$res->{$section}}, $rule;
2199 sub parse_cluster_fw_rules {
2200 my ($filename, $fh, $verbose) = @_;
2210 group_comments => {},
2212 ipset_comments => {},
2215 while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) {
2216 next if $line =~ m/^#/;
2217 next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
2219 my $linenr = $fh->input_line_number();
2220 my $prefix = "$filename (line $linenr)";
2222 if ($line =~ m/^\[options\]$/i) {
2223 $section = 'options
';
2227 if ($line =~ m/^\[aliases\]$/i) {
2228 $section = 'aliases
';
2232 if ($line =~ m/^\[group\s+(\S+)\]\s*(?:#\s*(.*?)\s*)?$/i) {
2233 $section = 'groups
';
2236 $res->{$section}->{$group} = [];
2237 $res->{group_comments}->{$group} = decode('utf8
', $comment)
2242 if ($line =~ m/^\[rules\]$/i) {
2247 if ($line =~ m/^\[ipset\s+(\S+)\]\s*(?:#\s*(.*?)\s*)?$/i) {
2251 $res->{$section}->{$group} = [];
2252 $res->{ipset_comments}->{$group} = decode('utf8
', $comment)
2258 warn "$prefix: skip line - no section\n";
2262 if ($section eq 'options
') {
2264 my ($opt, $value) = parse_clusterfw_option($line);
2265 $res->{options}->{$opt} = $value;
2267 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
2268 } elsif ($section eq 'aliases
') {
2270 my $data = parse_alias($line);
2271 $res->{aliases}->{lc($data->{name})} = $data;
2273 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
2274 } elsif ($section eq 'rules
') {
2276 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($prefix, $line, $res, undef, 'cluster
', $verbose); };
2278 warn "$prefix: $err";
2281 push @{$res->{$section}}, $rule;
2282 } elsif ($section eq 'groups
') {
2284 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($prefix, $line, $res, undef, 'group
', $verbose); };
2286 warn "$prefix: $err";
2289 push @{$res->{$section}->{$group}}, $rule;
2290 } elsif ($section eq 'ipset
') {
2291 # we can add single line comments to the end of the rule
2292 my $comment = decode('utf8
', $1) if $line =~ s/#\s*(.*?)\s*$//;
2294 $line =~ m/^(\!)?\s*(\S+)\s*$/;
2298 if($cidr !~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/) {
2301 eval { pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr($cidr); };
2303 warn "$prefix: $cidr - $err";
2308 my $entry = { cidr => $cidr };
2309 $entry->{nomatch} = 1 if $nomatch;
2310 $entry->{comment} = $comment if $comment;
2312 push @{$res->{$section}->{$group}}, $entry;
2320 my ($code, @param) = @_;
2324 my $res = lock_file($pve_fw_lock_filename, $timeout, $code, @param);
2331 sub read_local_vm_config {
2336 my $vmdata = { openvz => $openvz, qemu => $qemu };
2338 my $vmlist = PVE::Cluster::get_vmlist();
2339 return $vmdata if !$vmlist || !$vmlist->{ids};
2340 my $ids = $vmlist->{ids};
2342 foreach my $vmid (keys %$ids) {
2343 next if !$vmid; # skip VE0
2344 my $d = $ids->{$vmid};
2345 next if !$d->{node} || $d->{node} ne $nodename;
2346 next if !$d->{type};
2347 if ($d->{type} eq 'openvz
') {
2348 if ($have_pve_manager) {
2349 my $cfspath = PVE::OpenVZ::cfs_config_path($vmid);
2350 if (my $conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file($cfspath)) {
2351 $openvz->{$vmid} = $conf;
2354 } elsif ($d->{type} eq 'qemu
') {
2355 if ($have_qemu_server) {
2356 my $cfspath = PVE::QemuServer::cfs_config_path($vmid);
2357 if (my $conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file($cfspath)) {
2358 $qemu->{$vmid} = $conf;
2367 sub load_vmfw_conf {
2368 my ($cluster_conf, $rule_env, $vmid, $dir, $verbose) = @_;
2372 $dir = "/etc/pve/firewall" if !defined($dir);
2374 my $filename = "$dir/$vmid.fw";
2375 if (my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY)) {
2376 $vmfw_conf = parse_vm_fw_rules($filename, $fh, $cluster_conf, $rule_env, $verbose);
2382 my $format_rules = sub {
2383 my ($rules, $allow_iface) = @_;
2387 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
2388 if ($rule->{type} eq 'in' || $rule->{type} eq 'out
' || $rule->{type} eq 'group
') {
2389 $raw .= '|' if defined($rule->{enable}) && !$rule->{enable};
2390 $raw .= uc($rule->{type});
2391 if ($rule->{macro}) {
2392 $raw .= " $rule->{macro}($rule->{action})";
2394 $raw .= " " . $rule->{action};
2396 if ($allow_iface && $rule->{iface}) {
2397 $raw .= " -i $rule->{iface}";
2400 if ($rule->{type} ne 'group
') {
2401 $raw .= " -source $rule->{source}" if $rule->{source};
2402 $raw .= " -dest $rule->{dest}" if $rule->{dest};
2403 $raw .= " -p $rule->{proto}" if $rule->{proto};
2404 $raw .= " -dport $rule->{dport}" if $rule->{dport};
2405 $raw .= " -sport $rule->{sport}" if $rule->{sport};
2408 $raw .= " # " . encode('utf8
', $rule->{comment})
2409 if $rule->{comment} && $rule->{comment} !~ m/^\s*$/;
2412 die "unknown rule type '$rule->{type
}'";
2419 my $format_options = sub {
2424 $raw .= "[OPTIONS]\n\n";
2425 foreach my $opt (keys %$options) {
2426 $raw .= "$opt: $options->{$opt}\n";
2433 my $format_aliases = sub {
2438 $raw .= "[ALIASES]\n\n";
2439 foreach my $k (keys %$aliases) {
2440 my $e = $aliases->{$k};
2441 $raw .= "$e->{name} $e->{cidr}";
2442 $raw .= " # " . encode('utf8
', $e->{comment})
2443 if $e->{comment} && $e->{comment} !~ m/^\s*$/;
2451 my $format_ipset = sub {
2457 foreach my $entry (@$options) {
2458 $nethash->{$entry->{cidr}} = $entry;
2461 foreach my $cidr (sort keys %$nethash) {
2462 my $entry = $nethash->{$cidr};
2463 my $line = $entry->{nomatch} ? '!' : '';
2464 $line .= $entry->{cidr};
2465 $line .= " # " . encode('utf8
', $entry->{comment})
2466 if $entry->{comment} && $entry->{comment} !~ m/^\s*$/;
2473 sub save_vmfw_conf {
2474 my ($vmid, $vmfw_conf) = @_;
2478 my $options = $vmfw_conf->{options};
2479 $raw .= &$format_options($options) if scalar(keys %$options);
2481 my $aliases = $vmfw_conf->{aliases};
2482 $raw .= &$format_aliases($aliases) if scalar(keys %$aliases);
2484 my $rules = $vmfw_conf->{rules} || [];
2485 if (scalar(@$rules)) {
2486 $raw .= "[RULES]\n\n";
2487 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 1);
2491 my $filename = "/etc/pve/firewall/$vmid.fw";
2492 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($filename, $raw);
2495 sub read_vm_firewall_configs {
2496 my ($cluster_conf, $vmdata, $dir, $verbose) = @_;
2498 my $vmfw_configs = {};
2500 foreach my $vmid (keys %{$vmdata->{qemu}}) {
2501 my $vmfw_conf = load_vmfw_conf($cluster_conf, 'vm
', $vmid, $dir, $verbose);
2502 next if !$vmfw_conf->{options}; # skip if file does not exists
2503 $vmfw_configs->{$vmid} = $vmfw_conf;
2505 foreach my $vmid (keys %{$vmdata->{openvz}}) {
2506 my $vmfw_conf = load_vmfw_conf($cluster_conf, 'ct
', $vmid, $dir, $verbose);
2507 next if !$vmfw_conf->{options}; # skip if file does not exists
2508 $vmfw_configs->{$vmid} = $vmfw_conf;
2511 return $vmfw_configs;
2514 sub get_option_log_level {
2515 my ($options, $k) = @_;
2517 my $v = $options->{$k};
2518 $v = $default_log_level if !defined($v);
2520 return undef if $v eq '' || $v eq 'nolog
';
2522 $v = $log_level_hash->{$v} if defined($log_level_hash->{$v});
2524 return $v if ($v >= 0) && ($v <= 7);
2526 warn "unknown log level ($k = '$v')\n";
2531 sub generate_std_chains {
2532 my ($ruleset, $options) = @_;
2534 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, 'smurf_log_level
');
2536 # same as shorewall smurflog.
2537 my $chain = 'PVEFW-smurflog
';
2538 $pve_std_chains->{$chain} = [];
2540 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, get_log_rule_base($chain, 0, "DROP: ", $loglevel) if $loglevel;
2541 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, "-j DROP";
2543 # same as shorewall logflags action.
2544 $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, 'tcp_flags_log_level
');
2545 $chain = 'PVEFW-logflags
';
2546 $pve_std_chains->{$chain} = [];
2548 # fixme: is this correctly logged by pvewf-logger? (ther is no --log-ip-options for NFLOG)
2549 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, get_log_rule_base($chain, 0, "DROP: ", $loglevel) if $loglevel;
2550 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, "-j DROP";
2552 foreach my $chain (keys %$pve_std_chains) {
2553 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
2554 foreach my $rule (@{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}) {
2556 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule);
2558 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, $rule);
2564 sub generate_ipset_chains {
2565 my ($ipset_ruleset, $fw_conf) = @_;
2567 foreach my $ipset (keys %{$fw_conf->{ipset}}) {
2568 generate_ipset($ipset_ruleset, "PVEFW-$ipset", $fw_conf->{ipset}->{$ipset}, $fw_conf->{aliases});
2572 sub generate_ipset {
2573 my ($ipset_ruleset, $name, $options, $aliases) = @_;
2575 my $hashsize = scalar(@$options);
2576 if ($hashsize <= 64) {
2579 $hashsize = round_powerof2($hashsize);
2582 push @{$ipset_ruleset->{$name}}, "create $name hash:net family inet hashsize $hashsize maxelem $hashsize";
2586 foreach my $entry (@$options) {
2587 my $cidr = $entry->{cidr};
2588 if ($cidr =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/) {
2589 my $alias = lc($cidr);
2590 if ($aliases->{$alias}) {
2591 $entry->{cidr} = $aliases->{$alias}->{cidr};
2592 $nethash->{$entry->{cidr}} = $entry;
2594 warn "no such alias '$cidr'\n" if !$aliases->{$alias};
2597 $nethash->{$entry->{cidr}} = $entry;
2601 foreach my $cidr (sort keys %$nethash) {
2602 my $entry = $nethash->{$cidr};
2604 my $cmd = "add $name $cidr";
2605 if ($entry->{nomatch}) {
2606 if ($feature_ipset_nomatch) {
2607 push @{$ipset_ruleset->{$name}}, "$cmd nomatch";
2609 warn "ignore !$cidr - nomatch not supported by kernel\n";
2612 push @{$ipset_ruleset->{$name}}, $cmd;
2617 sub round_powerof2 {
2621 $int |= $int >> $_ foreach (1,2,4,8,16);
2625 sub load_clusterfw_conf {
2626 my ($filename, $verbose) = @_;
2628 $filename = $clusterfw_conf_filename if !defined($filename);
2630 my $cluster_conf = {};
2631 if (my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY)) {
2632 $cluster_conf = parse_cluster_fw_rules($filename, $fh, $verbose);
2635 return $cluster_conf;
2638 sub save_clusterfw_conf {
2639 my ($cluster_conf) = @_;
2643 my $options = $cluster_conf->{options};
2644 $raw .= &$format_options($options) if scalar(keys %$options);
2646 my $aliases = $cluster_conf->{aliases};
2647 $raw .= &$format_aliases($aliases) if scalar(keys %$aliases);
2649 foreach my $ipset (sort keys %{$cluster_conf->{ipset}}) {
2650 if (my $comment = $cluster_conf->{ipset_comments}->{$ipset}) {
2651 my $utf8comment = encode('utf8
', $comment);
2652 $raw .= "[IPSET $ipset] # $utf8comment\n\n";
2654 $raw .= "[IPSET $ipset]\n\n";
2656 my $options = $cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$ipset};
2657 $raw .= &$format_ipset($options);
2661 my $rules = $cluster_conf->{rules};
2662 if (scalar(@$rules)) {
2663 $raw .= "[RULES]\n\n";
2664 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 1);
2668 foreach my $group (sort keys %{$cluster_conf->{groups}}) {
2669 my $rules = $cluster_conf->{groups}->{$group};
2670 if (my $comment = $cluster_conf->{group_comments}->{$group}) {
2671 my $utf8comment = encode('utf8
', $comment);
2672 $raw .= "[group $group] # $utf8comment\n\n";
2674 $raw .= "[group $group]\n\n";
2677 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 0);
2681 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($clusterfw_conf_filename, $raw);
2684 sub load_hostfw_conf {
2685 my ($cluster_conf, $filename, $verbose) = @_;
2687 $filename = $hostfw_conf_filename if !defined($filename);
2689 my $hostfw_conf = {};
2690 if (my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY)) {
2691 $hostfw_conf = parse_host_fw_rules($filename, $fh, $cluster_conf, $verbose);
2693 return $hostfw_conf;
2696 sub save_hostfw_conf {
2697 my ($hostfw_conf) = @_;
2701 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options};
2702 $raw .= &$format_options($options) if scalar(keys %$options);
2704 my $rules = $hostfw_conf->{rules};
2705 if (scalar(@$rules)) {
2706 $raw .= "[RULES]\n\n";
2707 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 1);
2711 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($hostfw_conf_filename, $raw);
2715 my ($cluster_conf, $hostfw_conf, $vmdata, $verbose) = @_;
2719 if ($vmdata) { # test mode
2720 my $testdir = $vmdata->{testdir} || die "no test directory specified";
2721 my $filename = "$testdir/cluster.fw";
2722 $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf($filename, $verbose);
2724 $filename = "$testdir/host.fw";
2725 $hostfw_conf = load_hostfw_conf($cluster_conf, $filename, $verbose);
2727 $vmfw_configs = read_vm_firewall_configs($cluster_conf, $vmdata, $testdir, $verbose);
2728 } else { # normal operation
2729 $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf(undef, $verbose) if !$cluster_conf;
2731 $hostfw_conf = load_hostfw_conf($cluster_conf, undef, $verbose) if !$hostfw_conf;
2733 $vmdata = read_local_vm_config();
2734 $vmfw_configs = read_vm_firewall_configs($cluster_conf, $vmdata, undef, $verbose);
2737 $cluster_conf->{ipset}->{venet0} = [];
2740 if ($cluster_conf->{aliases}->{local_network}) {
2741 $localnet = $cluster_conf->{aliases}->{local_network}->{cidr};
2743 $localnet = local_network() || '127.0.0.0/8';
2744 $cluster_conf->{aliases}->{local_network} = { cidr => $localnet };
2747 push @{$cluster_conf->{ipset}->{management}}, { cidr => $localnet };
2751 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-INPUT");
2752 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-OUTPUT");
2754 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD");
2756 my $hostfw_options = $hostfw_conf->{options} || {};
2758 # fixme: what log level should we use here?
2759 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($hostfw_options, "log_level_out");
2761 ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "ACCEPT");
2763 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-OUT");
2764 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-i venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 src -j PVEFW-VENET-OUT");
2765 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-INPUT", "-i venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 src -j PVEFW-VENET-OUT");
2767 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-IN");
2768 ruleset_chain_add_input_filters($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-IN", $hostfw_options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel);
2770 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-m physdev --physdev-is-bridged --physdev-in fwln+ -j PVEFW-FWBR-IN");
2772 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-OUT");
2773 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-m physdev --physdev-is-bridged --physdev-out fwln+ -j PVEFW-FWBR-OUT");
2775 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-IN");
2776 ruleset_chain_add_input_filters($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-IN", $hostfw_options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel);
2778 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-o venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 dst -j PVEFW-VENET-IN");
2780 generate_std_chains($ruleset, $hostfw_options);
2782 my $hostfw_enable = !(defined($hostfw_options->{enable}) && ($hostfw_options->{enable} == 0));
2784 if ($hostfw_enable) {
2785 eval { enable_host_firewall($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $cluster_conf); };
2786 warn $@ if $@; # just to be sure - should not happen
2789 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-OUTPUT", "-o venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 dst -j PVEFW-VENET-IN");
2791 # generate firewall rules for QEMU VMs
2792 foreach my $vmid (keys %{$vmdata->{qemu}}) {
2794 my $conf = $vmdata->{qemu}->{$vmid};
2795 my $vmfw_conf = $vmfw_configs->{$vmid};
2796 return if !$vmfw_conf;
2797 return if !$vmfw_conf->{options}->{enable};
2799 foreach my $netid (keys %$conf) {
2800 next if $netid !~ m/^net(\d+)$/;
2801 my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($conf->{$netid});
2802 next if !$net->{firewall};
2803 my $iface = "tap${vmid}i$1";
2805 my $macaddr = $net->{macaddr};
2806 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
2807 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'IN
');
2808 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
2809 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'OUT
');
2812 warn $@ if $@; # just to be sure - should not happen
2815 # generate firewall rules for OpenVZ containers
2816 foreach my $vmid (keys %{$vmdata->{openvz}}) {
2818 my $conf = $vmdata->{openvz}->{$vmid};
2820 my $vmfw_conf = $vmfw_configs->{$vmid};
2821 return if !$vmfw_conf;
2822 return if !$vmfw_conf->{options}->{enable};
2824 if ($conf->{ip_address} && $conf->{ip_address}->{value}) {
2825 my $ip = $conf->{ip_address}->{value};
2827 parse_address_list($ip); # make sure we have a valid $ip list
2829 my @ips = split(',', $ip);
2831 foreach my $singleip (@ips) {
2832 my $venet0ipset = {};
2833 $venet0ipset->{cidr} = $singleip;
2834 push @{$cluster_conf->{ipset}->{venet0}}, $venet0ipset;
2837 generate_venet_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $ip, 'IN
');
2838 generate_venet_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $ip, 'OUT
');
2841 if ($conf->{netif} && $conf->{netif}->{value}) {
2842 my $netif = PVE::OpenVZ::parse_netif($conf->{netif}->{value});
2843 foreach my $netid (keys %$netif) {
2844 my $d = $netif->{$netid};
2846 my $macaddr = $d->{mac};
2847 my $iface = $d->{host_ifname};
2848 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
2849 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'IN
');
2850 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
2851 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'OUT
');
2855 warn $@ if $@; # just to be sure - should not happen
2858 if(ruleset_chain_exist($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS")){
2859 ruleset_insertrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j PVEFW-IPS");
2862 my $ipset_ruleset = {};
2863 generate_ipset_chains($ipset_ruleset, $cluster_conf);
2865 return ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset);
2868 sub get_ruleset_status {
2869 my ($ruleset, $active_chains, $digest_fn, $verbose) = @_;
2871 my $statushash = {};
2873 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2874 my $sig = &$digest_fn($ruleset->{$chain});
2876 $statushash->{$chain}->{sig} = $sig;
2878 my $oldsig = $active_chains->{$chain};
2879 if (!defined($oldsig)) {
2880 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'create
';
2882 if ($oldsig eq $sig) {
2883 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'exists';
2885 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'update
';
2888 print "$statushash->{$chain}->{action} $chain ($sig)\n" if $verbose;
2889 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
2890 print "\t$cmd\n" if $verbose;
2894 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$active_chains) {
2895 if (!defined($ruleset->{$chain})) {
2896 my $sig = $active_chains->{$chain};
2897 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'delete';
2898 $statushash->{$chain}->{sig} = $sig;
2899 print "delete $chain ($sig)\n" if $verbose;
2906 sub print_sig_rule {
2907 my ($chain, $sig) = @_;
2909 # We just use this to store a SHA1 checksum used to detect changes
2910 return "-A $chain -m comment --comment \"PVESIG:$sig\"\n";
2913 sub get_ruleset_cmdlist {
2914 my ($ruleset, $verbose) = @_;
2916 my $cmdlist = "*filter\n"; # we pass this to iptables-restore;
2918 my ($active_chains, $hooks) = iptables_get_chains();
2919 my $statushash = get_ruleset_status($ruleset, $active_chains, \&iptables_chain_digest, $verbose);
2921 # create missing chains first
2922 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2923 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
2924 die "internal error" if !$stat;
2925 next if $stat->{action} ne 'create
';
2927 $cmdlist .= ":$chain - [0:0]\n";
2930 foreach my $h (qw(INPUT OUTPUT FORWARD)) {
2931 if (!$hooks->{$h}) {
2932 $cmdlist .= "-A $h -j PVEFW-$h\n";
2936 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2937 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
2938 die "internal error" if !$stat;
2940 if ($stat->{action
} eq 'update' || $stat->{action
} eq 'create') {
2941 $cmdlist .= "-F $chain\n";
2942 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
2943 $cmdlist .= "$cmd\n";
2945 $cmdlist .= print_sig_rule
($chain, $stat->{sig
});
2946 } elsif ($stat->{action
} eq 'delete') {
2947 die "internal error"; # this should not happen
2948 } elsif ($stat->{action
} eq 'exists') {
2951 die "internal error - unknown status '$stat->{action}'";
2955 foreach my $chain (keys %$statushash) {
2956 next if $statushash->{$chain}->{action
} ne 'delete';
2957 $cmdlist .= "-F $chain\n";
2959 foreach my $chain (keys %$statushash) {
2960 next if $statushash->{$chain}->{action
} ne 'delete';
2961 next if $chain eq 'PVEFW-INPUT';
2962 next if $chain eq 'PVEFW-OUTPUT';
2963 next if $chain eq 'PVEFW-FORWARD';
2964 $cmdlist .= "-X $chain\n";
2967 my $changes = $cmdlist ne "*filter\n" ?
1 : 0;
2969 $cmdlist .= "COMMIT\n";
2971 return wantarray ?
($cmdlist, $changes) : $cmdlist;
2974 sub get_ipset_cmdlist
{
2975 my ($ruleset, $verbose) = @_;
2979 my $delete_cmdlist = "";
2981 my $active_chains = ipset_get_chains
();
2982 my $statushash = get_ruleset_status
($ruleset, $active_chains, \
&ipset_chain_digest
, $verbose);
2984 # remove stale _swap chains
2985 foreach my $chain (keys %$active_chains) {
2986 if ($chain =~ m/^PVEFW-\S+_swap$/) {
2987 $cmdlist .= "destroy $chain\n";
2991 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2992 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
2993 die "internal error" if !$stat;
2995 if ($stat->{action
} eq 'create') {
2996 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
2997 $cmdlist .= "$cmd\n";
3001 if ($stat->{action
} eq 'update') {
3002 my $chain_swap = $chain."_swap";
3004 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
3005 $cmd =~ s/$chain/$chain_swap/;
3006 $cmdlist .= "$cmd\n";
3008 $cmdlist .= "swap $chain_swap $chain\n";
3009 $cmdlist .= "flush $chain_swap\n";
3010 $cmdlist .= "destroy $chain_swap\n";
3015 foreach my $chain (keys %$statushash) {
3016 next if $statushash->{$chain}->{action
} ne 'delete';
3018 $delete_cmdlist .= "flush $chain\n";
3019 $delete_cmdlist .= "destroy $chain\n";
3022 my $changes = ($cmdlist || $delete_cmdlist) ?
1 : 0;
3024 return ($cmdlist, $delete_cmdlist, $changes);
3028 my ($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $ipset_ruleset, $verbose) = @_;
3030 enable_bridge_firewall
();
3032 my ($ipset_create_cmdlist, $ipset_delete_cmdlist, $ipset_changes) =
3033 get_ipset_cmdlist
($ipset_ruleset, undef, $verbose);
3035 my ($cmdlist, $changes) = get_ruleset_cmdlist
($ruleset, $verbose);
3038 if ($ipset_changes) {
3039 print "ipset changes:\n";
3040 print $ipset_create_cmdlist if $ipset_create_cmdlist;
3041 print $ipset_delete_cmdlist if $ipset_delete_cmdlist;
3045 print "iptables changes:\n";
3050 ipset_restore_cmdlist
($ipset_create_cmdlist);
3052 iptables_restore_cmdlist
($cmdlist);
3054 ipset_restore_cmdlist
($ipset_delete_cmdlist) if $ipset_delete_cmdlist;
3056 # test: re-read status and check if everything is up to date
3057 my $active_chains = iptables_get_chains
();
3058 my $statushash = get_ruleset_status
($ruleset, $active_chains, \
&iptables_chain_digest
, 0);
3061 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
3062 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
3063 if ($stat->{action
} ne 'exists') {
3064 warn "unable to update chain '$chain'\n";
3069 die "unable to apply firewall changes\n" if $errors;
3071 update_nf_conntrack_max
($hostfw_conf);
3073 update_nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established
($hostfw_conf);
3077 sub update_nf_conntrack_max
{
3078 my ($hostfw_conf) = @_;
3080 my $max = 65536; # reasonable default
3082 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options
} || {};
3084 if (defined($options->{nf_conntrack_max
}) && ($options->{nf_conntrack_max
} > $max)) {
3085 $max = $options->{nf_conntrack_max
};
3086 $max = int(($max+ 8191)/8192)*8192; # round to multiples of 8192
3089 my $filename_nf_conntrack_max = "/proc/sys/net/nf_conntrack_max";
3090 my $filename_hashsize = "/sys/module/nf_conntrack/parameters/hashsize";
3092 my $current = int(PVE
::Tools
::file_read_firstline
($filename_nf_conntrack_max) || $max);
3094 if ($current != $max) {
3095 my $hashsize = int($max/4);
3096 PVE
::ProcFSTools
::write_proc_entry
($filename_hashsize, $hashsize);
3097 PVE
::ProcFSTools
::write_proc_entry
($filename_nf_conntrack_max, $max);
3101 sub update_nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established
{
3102 my ($hostfw_conf) = @_;
3104 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options
} || {};
3106 my $value = defined($options->{nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established
}) ?
$options->{nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established
} : 432000;
3108 PVE
::ProcFSTools
::write_proc_entry
("/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established", $value);
3111 sub remove_pvefw_chains
{
3113 my ($chash, $hooks) = iptables_get_chains
();
3114 my $cmdlist = "*filter\n";
3116 foreach my $h (qw(INPUT OUTPUT FORWARD)) {
3118 $cmdlist .= "-D $h -j PVEFW-$h\n";
3122 foreach my $chain (keys %$chash) {
3123 $cmdlist .= "-F $chain\n";
3126 foreach my $chain (keys %$chash) {
3127 $cmdlist .= "-X $chain\n";
3129 $cmdlist .= "COMMIT\n";
3131 iptables_restore_cmdlist
($cmdlist);
3135 my $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf
();
3136 my $cluster_options = $cluster_conf->{options
};
3137 my $enable = $cluster_options->{enable
};
3141 # load required modules here
3147 my $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf
();
3148 my $cluster_options = $cluster_conf->{options
};
3150 my $enable = $cluster_options->{enable
};
3152 die "Firewall is disabled - cannot start\n" if !$enable;
3155 PVE
::Firewall
::remove_pvefw_chains
();
3159 my $hostfw_conf = load_hostfw_conf
();
3161 my ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset) = compile
($cluster_conf, $hostfw_conf);
3163 apply_ruleset
($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $ipset_ruleset);