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cloud-init: clone/move support
[qemu-server.git] / PVE / API2 / Qemu.pm
1 package PVE::API2::Qemu;
2
3 use strict;
4 use warnings;
5 use Cwd 'abs_path';
6 use Net::SSLeay;
7 use UUID;
8 use POSIX;
9 use IO::Socket::IP;
10 use URI::Escape;
11
12 use PVE::Cluster qw (cfs_read_file cfs_write_file);;
13 use PVE::SafeSyslog;
14 use PVE::Tools qw(extract_param);
15 use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc raise_perm_exc);
16 use PVE::Storage;
17 use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
18 use PVE::RESTHandler;
19 use PVE::ReplicationConfig;
20 use PVE::GuestHelpers;
21 use PVE::QemuConfig;
22 use PVE::QemuServer;
23 use PVE::QemuMigrate;
24 use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
25 use PVE::AccessControl;
26 use PVE::INotify;
27 use PVE::Network;
28 use PVE::Firewall;
29 use PVE::API2::Firewall::VM;
30 use PVE::API2::Qemu::Agent;
31
32 BEGIN {
33 if (!$ENV{PVE_GENERATING_DOCS}) {
34 require PVE::HA::Env::PVE2;
35 import PVE::HA::Env::PVE2;
36 require PVE::HA::Config;
37 import PVE::HA::Config;
38 }
39 }
40
41 use Data::Dumper; # fixme: remove
42
43 use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
44
45 my $opt_force_description = "Force physical removal. Without this, we simple remove the disk from the config file and create an additional configuration entry called 'unused[n]', which contains the volume ID. Unlink of unused[n] always cause physical removal.";
46
47 my $resolve_cdrom_alias = sub {
48 my $param = shift;
49
50 if (my $value = $param->{cdrom}) {
51 $value .= ",media=cdrom" if $value !~ m/media=/;
52 $param->{ide2} = $value;
53 delete $param->{cdrom};
54 }
55 };
56
57 my $NEW_DISK_RE = qr!^(([^/:\s]+):)?(\d+(\.\d+)?)$!;
58 my $check_storage_access = sub {
59 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $settings, $default_storage) = @_;
60
61 PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($settings, sub {
62 my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
63
64 my $isCDROM = PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
65
66 my $volid = $drive->{file};
67
68 if (!$volid || ($volid eq 'none' || $volid eq 'cloudinit')) {
69 # nothing to check
70 } elsif ($volid =~ m/^(([^:\s]+):)?(cloudinit)$/) {
71 # nothing to check
72 } elsif ($isCDROM && ($volid eq 'cdrom')) {
73 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Console']);
74 } elsif (!$isCDROM && ($volid =~ $NEW_DISK_RE)) {
75 my ($storeid, $size) = ($2 || $default_storage, $3);
76 die "no storage ID specified (and no default storage)\n" if !$storeid;
77 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storeid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']);
78 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid);
79 raise_param_exc({ storage => "storage '$storeid' does not support vm images"})
80 if !$scfg->{content}->{images};
81 } else {
82 PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $volid);
83 }
84 });
85
86 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$settings->{vmstatestorage}", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace'])
87 if defined($settings->{vmstatestorage});
88 };
89
90 my $check_storage_access_clone = sub {
91 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $conf, $storage) = @_;
92
93 my $sharedvm = 1;
94
95 PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($conf, sub {
96 my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
97
98 my $isCDROM = PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
99
100 my $volid = $drive->{file};
101
102 return if !$volid || $volid eq 'none';
103
104 if ($isCDROM) {
105 if ($volid eq 'cdrom') {
106 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Console']);
107 } else {
108 # we simply allow access
109 my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
110 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid);
111 $sharedvm = 0 if !$scfg->{shared};
112
113 }
114 } else {
115 my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
116 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid);
117 $sharedvm = 0 if !$scfg->{shared};
118
119 $sid = $storage if $storage;
120 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$sid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']);
121 }
122 });
123
124 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$conf->{vmstatestorage}", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace'])
125 if defined($conf->{vmstatestorage});
126
127 return $sharedvm;
128 };
129
130 # Note: $pool is only needed when creating a VM, because pool permissions
131 # are automatically inherited if VM already exists inside a pool.
132 my $create_disks = sub {
133 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $conf, $storecfg, $vmid, $pool, $settings, $default_storage) = @_;
134
135 my $vollist = [];
136
137 my $res = {};
138
139 my $code = sub {
140 my ($ds, $disk) = @_;
141
142 my $volid = $disk->{file};
143
144 if (!$volid || $volid eq 'none' || $volid eq 'cdrom') {
145 delete $disk->{size};
146 $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $disk);
147 } elsif ($volid =~ m!^(?:([^/:\s]+):)?cloudinit$!) {
148 my $storeid = $1 || $default_storage;
149 die "no storage ID specified (and no default storage)\n" if !$storeid;
150 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid);
151 my $name = "vm-$vmid-cloudinit";
152 my $fmt = undef;
153 if ($scfg->{path}) {
154 $name .= ".qcow2";
155 $fmt = 'qcow2';
156 }else{
157 $fmt = 'raw';
158 }
159 # FIXME: Reasonable size? qcow2 shouldn't grow if the space isn't used anyway?
160 my $cloudinit_iso_size = 5; # in MB
161 my $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid,
162 $fmt, $name, $cloudinit_iso_size*1024);
163 $disk->{file} = $volid;
164 $disk->{media} = 'cdrom';
165 push @$vollist, $volid;
166 delete $disk->{format}; # no longer needed
167 $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $disk);
168 } elsif ($volid =~ $NEW_DISK_RE) {
169 my ($storeid, $size) = ($2 || $default_storage, $3);
170 die "no storage ID specified (and no default storage)\n" if !$storeid;
171 my $defformat = PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid);
172 my $fmt = $disk->{format} || $defformat;
173
174 $size = PVE::Tools::convert_size($size, 'gb' => 'kb'); # vdisk_alloc uses kb
175
176 my $volid;
177 if ($ds eq 'efidisk0') {
178 ($volid, $size) = PVE::QemuServer::create_efidisk($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $fmt);
179 } else {
180 $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $fmt, undef, $size);
181 }
182 push @$vollist, $volid;
183 $disk->{file} = $volid;
184 $disk->{size} = PVE::Tools::convert_size($size, 'kb' => 'b');
185 delete $disk->{format}; # no longer needed
186 $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $disk);
187 } else {
188
189 PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $volid);
190
191 my $volid_is_new = 1;
192
193 if ($conf->{$ds}) {
194 my $olddrive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($ds, $conf->{$ds});
195 $volid_is_new = undef if $olddrive->{file} && $olddrive->{file} eq $volid;
196 }
197
198 if ($volid_is_new) {
199
200 my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1);
201
202 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [ $volid ]) if $storeid;
203
204 my $size = PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $volid);
205
206 die "volume $volid does not exists\n" if !$size;
207
208 $disk->{size} = $size;
209 }
210
211 $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $disk);
212 }
213 };
214
215 eval { PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($settings, $code); };
216
217 # free allocated images on error
218 if (my $err = $@) {
219 syslog('err', "VM $vmid creating disks failed");
220 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
221 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
222 warn $@ if $@;
223 }
224 die $err;
225 }
226
227 # modify vm config if everything went well
228 foreach my $ds (keys %$res) {
229 $conf->{$ds} = $res->{$ds};
230 }
231
232 return $vollist;
233 };
234
235 my $cpuoptions = {
236 'cores' => 1,
237 'cpu' => 1,
238 'cpulimit' => 1,
239 'cpuunits' => 1,
240 'numa' => 1,
241 'smp' => 1,
242 'sockets' => 1,
243 'vcpus' => 1,
244 };
245
246 my $memoryoptions = {
247 'memory' => 1,
248 'balloon' => 1,
249 'shares' => 1,
250 };
251
252 my $hwtypeoptions = {
253 'acpi' => 1,
254 'hotplug' => 1,
255 'kvm' => 1,
256 'machine' => 1,
257 'scsihw' => 1,
258 'smbios1' => 1,
259 'tablet' => 1,
260 'vga' => 1,
261 'watchdog' => 1,
262 };
263
264 my $generaloptions = {
265 'agent' => 1,
266 'autostart' => 1,
267 'bios' => 1,
268 'description' => 1,
269 'keyboard' => 1,
270 'localtime' => 1,
271 'migrate_downtime' => 1,
272 'migrate_speed' => 1,
273 'name' => 1,
274 'onboot' => 1,
275 'ostype' => 1,
276 'protection' => 1,
277 'reboot' => 1,
278 'startdate' => 1,
279 'startup' => 1,
280 'tdf' => 1,
281 'template' => 1,
282 };
283
284 my $vmpoweroptions = {
285 'freeze' => 1,
286 };
287
288 my $diskoptions = {
289 'boot' => 1,
290 'bootdisk' => 1,
291 'vmstatestorage' => 1,
292 };
293
294 my $check_vm_modify_config_perm = sub {
295 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, $pool, $key_list) = @_;
296
297 return 1 if $authuser eq 'root@pam';
298
299 foreach my $opt (@$key_list) {
300 # disk checks need to be done somewhere else
301 next if PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt);
302 next if $opt eq 'cdrom';
303 next if $opt =~ m/^unused\d+$/;
304
305 if ($cpuoptions->{$opt} || $opt =~ m/^numa\d+$/) {
306 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.CPU']);
307 } elsif ($memoryoptions->{$opt}) {
308 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Memory']);
309 } elsif ($hwtypeoptions->{$opt}) {
310 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.HWType']);
311 } elsif ($generaloptions->{$opt}) {
312 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Options']);
313 # special case for startup since it changes host behaviour
314 if ($opt eq 'startup') {
315 $rpcenv->check_full($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Modify']);
316 }
317 } elsif ($vmpoweroptions->{$opt}) {
318 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.PowerMgmt']);
319 } elsif ($diskoptions->{$opt}) {
320 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
321 } elsif ($opt =~ m/^(?:net|ipconfig)\d+$/) {
322 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Network']);
323 } else {
324 # catches usb\d+, hostpci\d+, args, lock, etc.
325 # new options will be checked here
326 die "only root can set '$opt' config\n";
327 }
328 }
329
330 return 1;
331 };
332
333 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
334 name => 'vmlist',
335 path => '',
336 method => 'GET',
337 description => "Virtual machine index (per node).",
338 permissions => {
339 description => "Only list VMs where you have VM.Audit permissons on /vms/<vmid>.",
340 user => 'all',
341 },
342 proxyto => 'node',
343 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
344 parameters => {
345 additionalProperties => 0,
346 properties => {
347 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
348 full => {
349 type => 'boolean',
350 optional => 1,
351 description => "Determine the full status of active VMs.",
352 },
353 },
354 },
355 returns => {
356 type => 'array',
357 items => {
358 type => "object",
359 properties => {},
360 },
361 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{vmid}" } ],
362 },
363 code => sub {
364 my ($param) = @_;
365
366 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
367 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
368
369 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus(undef, $param->{full});
370
371 my $res = [];
372 foreach my $vmid (keys %$vmstatus) {
373 next if !$rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", [ 'VM.Audit' ], 1);
374
375 my $data = $vmstatus->{$vmid};
376 $data->{vmid} = int($vmid);
377 push @$res, $data;
378 }
379
380 return $res;
381 }});
382
383
384
385 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
386 name => 'create_vm',
387 path => '',
388 method => 'POST',
389 description => "Create or restore a virtual machine.",
390 permissions => {
391 description => "You need 'VM.Allocate' permissions on /vms/{vmid} or on the VM pool /pool/{pool}. " .
392 "For restore (option 'archive'), it is enough if the user has 'VM.Backup' permission and the VM already exists. " .
393 "If you create disks you need 'Datastore.AllocateSpace' on any used storage.",
394 user => 'all', # check inside
395 },
396 protected => 1,
397 proxyto => 'node',
398 parameters => {
399 additionalProperties => 0,
400 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
401 {
402 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
403 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::Cluster::complete_next_vmid }),
404 archive => {
405 description => "The backup file.",
406 type => 'string',
407 optional => 1,
408 maxLength => 255,
409 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_backup_archives,
410 },
411 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
412 description => "Default storage.",
413 optional => 1,
414 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_storage,
415 }),
416 force => {
417 optional => 1,
418 type => 'boolean',
419 description => "Allow to overwrite existing VM.",
420 requires => 'archive',
421 },
422 unique => {
423 optional => 1,
424 type => 'boolean',
425 description => "Assign a unique random ethernet address.",
426 requires => 'archive',
427 },
428 pool => {
429 optional => 1,
430 type => 'string', format => 'pve-poolid',
431 description => "Add the VM to the specified pool.",
432 },
433 }),
434 },
435 returns => {
436 type => 'string',
437 },
438 code => sub {
439 my ($param) = @_;
440
441 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
442
443 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
444
445 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
446
447 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
448
449 my $archive = extract_param($param, 'archive');
450
451 my $storage = extract_param($param, 'storage');
452
453 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
454
455 my $unique = extract_param($param, 'unique');
456
457 my $pool = extract_param($param, 'pool');
458
459 my $filename = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($vmid);
460
461 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
462
463 if (defined(my $ssh_keys = $param->{sshkeys})) {
464 $ssh_keys = URI::Escape::uri_unescape($ssh_keys);
465 PVE::Tools::validate_ssh_public_keys($ssh_keys);
466 }
467
468 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
469
470 if (defined($pool)) {
471 $rpcenv->check_pool_exist($pool);
472 }
473
474 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storage", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace'])
475 if defined($storage);
476
477 if ($rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", ['VM.Allocate'], 1)) {
478 # OK
479 } elsif ($pool && $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/pool/$pool", ['VM.Allocate'], 1)) {
480 # OK
481 } elsif ($archive && $force && (-f $filename) &&
482 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", ['VM.Backup'], 1)) {
483 # OK: user has VM.Backup permissions, and want to restore an existing VM
484 } else {
485 raise_perm_exc();
486 }
487
488 if (!$archive) {
489 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
490
491 &$check_storage_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $param, $storage);
492
493 &$check_vm_modify_config_perm($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, $pool, [ keys %$param]);
494
495 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
496 if (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
497 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
498 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
499
500 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
501 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
502 }
503 }
504
505 PVE::QemuServer::add_random_macs($param);
506 } else {
507 my $keystr = join(' ', keys %$param);
508 raise_param_exc({ archive => "option conflicts with other options ($keystr)"}) if $keystr;
509
510 if ($archive eq '-') {
511 die "pipe requires cli environment\n"
512 if $rpcenv->{type} ne 'cli';
513 } else {
514 PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $archive);
515 $archive = PVE::Storage::abs_filesystem_path($storecfg, $archive);
516 }
517 }
518
519 my $restorefn = sub {
520 my $vmlist = PVE::Cluster::get_vmlist();
521 if ($vmlist->{ids}->{$vmid}) {
522 my $current_node = $vmlist->{ids}->{$vmid}->{node};
523 if ($current_node eq $node) {
524 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
525
526 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "unable to restore VM $vmid");
527
528 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - config file already exists\n"
529 if !$force;
530
531 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - vm is running\n"
532 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
533
534 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - vm is a template\n"
535 if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf);
536
537 } else {
538 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - already existing on cluster node '$current_node'\n";
539 }
540 }
541
542 my $realcmd = sub {
543 PVE::QemuServer::restore_archive($archive, $vmid, $authuser, {
544 storage => $storage,
545 pool => $pool,
546 unique => $unique });
547
548 PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($vmid, $pool) if $pool;
549 };
550
551 # ensure no old replication state are exists
552 PVE::ReplicationState::delete_guest_states($vmid);
553
554 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmrestore', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
555 };
556
557 my $createfn = sub {
558
559 # test after locking
560 PVE::Cluster::check_vmid_unused($vmid);
561
562 # ensure no old replication state are exists
563 PVE::ReplicationState::delete_guest_states($vmid);
564
565 my $realcmd = sub {
566
567 my $vollist = [];
568
569 my $conf = $param;
570
571 eval {
572
573 $vollist = &$create_disks($rpcenv, $authuser, $conf, $storecfg, $vmid, $pool, $param, $storage);
574
575 if (!$conf->{bootdisk}) {
576 my $firstdisk = PVE::QemuServer::resolve_first_disk($conf);
577 $conf->{bootdisk} = $firstdisk if $firstdisk;
578 }
579
580 # auto generate uuid if user did not specify smbios1 option
581 if (!$conf->{smbios1}) {
582 $conf->{smbios1} = PVE::QemuServer::generate_smbios1_uuid();
583 }
584
585 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
586
587 };
588 my $err = $@;
589
590 if ($err) {
591 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
592 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
593 warn $@ if $@;
594 }
595 die "create failed - $err";
596 }
597
598 PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($vmid, $pool) if $pool;
599 };
600
601 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmcreate', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
602 };
603
604 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_full($vmid, 1, $archive ? $restorefn : $createfn);
605 }});
606
607 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
608 name => 'vmdiridx',
609 path => '{vmid}',
610 method => 'GET',
611 proxyto => 'node',
612 description => "Directory index",
613 permissions => {
614 user => 'all',
615 },
616 parameters => {
617 additionalProperties => 0,
618 properties => {
619 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
620 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
621 },
622 },
623 returns => {
624 type => 'array',
625 items => {
626 type => "object",
627 properties => {
628 subdir => { type => 'string' },
629 },
630 },
631 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
632 },
633 code => sub {
634 my ($param) = @_;
635
636 my $res = [
637 { subdir => 'config' },
638 { subdir => 'pending' },
639 { subdir => 'status' },
640 { subdir => 'unlink' },
641 { subdir => 'vncproxy' },
642 { subdir => 'termproxy' },
643 { subdir => 'migrate' },
644 { subdir => 'resize' },
645 { subdir => 'move' },
646 { subdir => 'rrd' },
647 { subdir => 'rrddata' },
648 { subdir => 'monitor' },
649 { subdir => 'agent' },
650 { subdir => 'snapshot' },
651 { subdir => 'spiceproxy' },
652 { subdir => 'sendkey' },
653 { subdir => 'firewall' },
654 ];
655
656 return $res;
657 }});
658
659 __PACKAGE__->register_method ({
660 subclass => "PVE::API2::Firewall::VM",
661 path => '{vmid}/firewall',
662 });
663
664 __PACKAGE__->register_method ({
665 subclass => "PVE::API2::Qemu::Agent",
666 path => '{vmid}/agent',
667 });
668
669 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
670 name => 'rrd',
671 path => '{vmid}/rrd',
672 method => 'GET',
673 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
674 permissions => {
675 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
676 },
677 description => "Read VM RRD statistics (returns PNG)",
678 parameters => {
679 additionalProperties => 0,
680 properties => {
681 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
682 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
683 timeframe => {
684 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
685 type => 'string',
686 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
687 },
688 ds => {
689 description => "The list of datasources you want to display.",
690 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
691 },
692 cf => {
693 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
694 type => 'string',
695 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
696 optional => 1,
697 },
698 },
699 },
700 returns => {
701 type => "object",
702 properties => {
703 filename => { type => 'string' },
704 },
705 },
706 code => sub {
707 my ($param) = @_;
708
709 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_graph(
710 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe},
711 $param->{ds}, $param->{cf});
712
713 }});
714
715 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
716 name => 'rrddata',
717 path => '{vmid}/rrddata',
718 method => 'GET',
719 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
720 permissions => {
721 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
722 },
723 description => "Read VM RRD statistics",
724 parameters => {
725 additionalProperties => 0,
726 properties => {
727 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
728 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
729 timeframe => {
730 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
731 type => 'string',
732 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
733 },
734 cf => {
735 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
736 type => 'string',
737 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
738 optional => 1,
739 },
740 },
741 },
742 returns => {
743 type => "array",
744 items => {
745 type => "object",
746 properties => {},
747 },
748 },
749 code => sub {
750 my ($param) = @_;
751
752 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_data(
753 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe}, $param->{cf});
754 }});
755
756
757 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
758 name => 'vm_config',
759 path => '{vmid}/config',
760 method => 'GET',
761 proxyto => 'node',
762 description => "Get current virtual machine configuration. This does not include pending configuration changes (see 'pending' API).",
763 permissions => {
764 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
765 },
766 parameters => {
767 additionalProperties => 0,
768 properties => {
769 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
770 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
771 current => {
772 description => "Get current values (instead of pending values).",
773 optional => 1,
774 default => 0,
775 type => 'boolean',
776 },
777 },
778 },
779 returns => {
780 type => "object",
781 properties => {
782 digest => {
783 type => 'string',
784 description => 'SHA1 digest of configuration file. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
785 }
786 },
787 },
788 code => sub {
789 my ($param) = @_;
790
791 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
792
793 delete $conf->{snapshots};
794
795 if (!$param->{current}) {
796 foreach my $opt (keys %{$conf->{pending}}) {
797 next if $opt eq 'delete';
798 my $value = $conf->{pending}->{$opt};
799 next if ref($value); # just to be sure
800 $conf->{$opt} = $value;
801 }
802 my $pending_delete_hash = PVE::QemuServer::split_flagged_list($conf->{pending}->{delete});
803 foreach my $opt (keys %$pending_delete_hash) {
804 delete $conf->{$opt} if $conf->{$opt};
805 }
806 }
807
808 delete $conf->{pending};
809
810 return $conf;
811 }});
812
813 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
814 name => 'vm_pending',
815 path => '{vmid}/pending',
816 method => 'GET',
817 proxyto => 'node',
818 description => "Get virtual machine configuration, including pending changes.",
819 permissions => {
820 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
821 },
822 parameters => {
823 additionalProperties => 0,
824 properties => {
825 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
826 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
827 },
828 },
829 returns => {
830 type => "array",
831 items => {
832 type => "object",
833 properties => {
834 key => {
835 description => "Configuration option name.",
836 type => 'string',
837 },
838 value => {
839 description => "Current value.",
840 type => 'string',
841 optional => 1,
842 },
843 pending => {
844 description => "Pending value.",
845 type => 'string',
846 optional => 1,
847 },
848 delete => {
849 description => "Indicates a pending delete request if present and not 0. " .
850 "The value 2 indicates a force-delete request.",
851 type => 'integer',
852 minimum => 0,
853 maximum => 2,
854 optional => 1,
855 },
856 },
857 },
858 },
859 code => sub {
860 my ($param) = @_;
861
862 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
863
864 my $pending_delete_hash = PVE::QemuServer::split_flagged_list($conf->{pending}->{delete});
865
866 my $res = [];
867
868 foreach my $opt (keys %$conf) {
869 next if ref($conf->{$opt});
870 my $item = { key => $opt };
871 $item->{value} = $conf->{$opt} if defined($conf->{$opt});
872 $item->{pending} = $conf->{pending}->{$opt} if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt});
873 $item->{delete} = ($pending_delete_hash->{$opt} ? 2 : 1) if exists $pending_delete_hash->{$opt};
874 push @$res, $item;
875 }
876
877 foreach my $opt (keys %{$conf->{pending}}) {
878 next if $opt eq 'delete';
879 next if ref($conf->{pending}->{$opt}); # just to be sure
880 next if defined($conf->{$opt});
881 my $item = { key => $opt };
882 $item->{pending} = $conf->{pending}->{$opt};
883 push @$res, $item;
884 }
885
886 while (my ($opt, $force) = each %$pending_delete_hash) {
887 next if $conf->{pending}->{$opt}; # just to be sure
888 next if $conf->{$opt};
889 my $item = { key => $opt, delete => ($force ? 2 : 1)};
890 push @$res, $item;
891 }
892
893 return $res;
894 }});
895
896 # POST/PUT {vmid}/config implementation
897 #
898 # The original API used PUT (idempotent) an we assumed that all operations
899 # are fast. But it turned out that almost any configuration change can
900 # involve hot-plug actions, or disk alloc/free. Such actions can take long
901 # time to complete and have side effects (not idempotent).
902 #
903 # The new implementation uses POST and forks a worker process. We added
904 # a new option 'background_delay'. If specified we wait up to
905 # 'background_delay' second for the worker task to complete. It returns null
906 # if the task is finished within that time, else we return the UPID.
907
908 my $update_vm_api = sub {
909 my ($param, $sync) = @_;
910
911 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
912
913 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
914
915 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
916
917 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
918
919 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
920
921 my $background_delay = extract_param($param, 'background_delay');
922
923
924 my @paramarr = (); # used for log message
925 foreach my $key (sort keys %$param) {
926 push @paramarr, "-$key", $param->{$key};
927 }
928
929 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
930 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
931 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
932
933 my $delete_str = extract_param($param, 'delete');
934
935 my $revert_str = extract_param($param, 'revert');
936
937 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
938
939 if (defined(my $ssh_keys = $param->{sshkeys})) {
940 $ssh_keys = URI::Escape::uri_unescape($ssh_keys);
941 PVE::Tools::validate_ssh_public_keys($ssh_keys);
942 }
943
944 die "no options specified\n" if !$delete_str && !$revert_str && !scalar(keys %$param);
945
946 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
947
948 my $defaults = PVE::QemuServer::load_defaults();
949
950 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
951
952 # now try to verify all parameters
953
954 my $revert = {};
955 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($revert_str)) {
956 if (!PVE::QemuServer::option_exists($opt)) {
957 raise_param_exc({ revert => "unknown option '$opt'" });
958 }
959
960 raise_param_exc({ delete => "you can't use '-$opt' and " .
961 "-revert $opt' at the same time" })
962 if defined($param->{$opt});
963
964 $revert->{$opt} = 1;
965 }
966
967 my @delete = ();
968 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($delete_str)) {
969 $opt = 'ide2' if $opt eq 'cdrom';
970
971 raise_param_exc({ delete => "you can't use '-$opt' and " .
972 "-delete $opt' at the same time" })
973 if defined($param->{$opt});
974
975 raise_param_exc({ revert => "you can't use '-delete $opt' and " .
976 "-revert $opt' at the same time" })
977 if $revert->{$opt};
978
979 if (!PVE::QemuServer::option_exists($opt)) {
980 raise_param_exc({ delete => "unknown option '$opt'" });
981 }
982
983 push @delete, $opt;
984 }
985
986 my $repl_conf = PVE::ReplicationConfig->new();
987 my $is_replicated = $repl_conf->check_for_existing_jobs($vmid, 1);
988 my $check_replication = sub {
989 my ($drive) = @_;
990 return if !$is_replicated;
991 my $volid = $drive->{file};
992 return if !$volid || !($drive->{replicate}//1);
993 return if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
994 my ($storeid, $format);
995 if ($volid =~ $NEW_DISK_RE) {
996 $storeid = $2;
997 $format = $drive->{format} || PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid);
998 } else {
999 ($storeid, undef) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1);
1000 $format = (PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $volid))[6];
1001 }
1002 return if PVE::Storage::storage_can_replicate($storecfg, $storeid, $format);
1003 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid);
1004 return if $scfg->{shared};
1005 die "cannot add non-replicatable volume to a replicated VM\n";
1006 };
1007
1008 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
1009 if (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
1010 # cleanup drive path
1011 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
1012 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
1013 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
1014 $check_replication->($drive);
1015 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
1016 } elsif ($opt =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) {
1017 # add macaddr
1018 my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($param->{$opt});
1019 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_net($net);
1020 }
1021 }
1022
1023 &$check_vm_modify_config_perm($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, undef, [@delete]);
1024
1025 &$check_vm_modify_config_perm($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, undef, [keys %$param]);
1026
1027 &$check_storage_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $param);
1028
1029 my $updatefn = sub {
1030
1031 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
1032
1033 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
1034 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
1035
1036 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock;
1037
1038 foreach my $opt (keys %$revert) {
1039 if (defined($conf->{$opt})) {
1040 $param->{$opt} = $conf->{$opt};
1041 } elsif (defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt})) {
1042 push @delete, $opt;
1043 }
1044 }
1045
1046 if ($param->{memory} || defined($param->{balloon})) {
1047 my $maxmem = $param->{memory} || $conf->{pending}->{memory} || $conf->{memory} || $defaults->{memory};
1048 my $balloon = defined($param->{balloon}) ? $param->{balloon} : $conf->{pending}->{balloon} || $conf->{balloon};
1049
1050 die "balloon value too large (must be smaller than assigned memory)\n"
1051 if $balloon && $balloon > $maxmem;
1052 }
1053
1054 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "update VM $vmid: " . join (' ', @paramarr));
1055
1056 my $worker = sub {
1057
1058 print "update VM $vmid: " . join (' ', @paramarr) . "\n";
1059
1060 # write updates to pending section
1061
1062 my $modified = {}; # record what $option we modify
1063
1064 foreach my $opt (@delete) {
1065 $modified->{$opt} = 1;
1066 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1067 if (!defined($conf->{$opt}) && !defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt})) {
1068 warn "cannot delete '$opt' - not set in current configuration!\n";
1069 $modified->{$opt} = 0;
1070 next;
1071 }
1072
1073 if ($opt =~ m/^unused/) {
1074 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
1075 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "can't remove unused disk '$drive->{file}'");
1076 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
1077 if (PVE::QemuServer::try_deallocate_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $opt, $drive, $rpcenv, $authuser)) {
1078 delete $conf->{$opt};
1079 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1080 }
1081 } elsif (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
1082 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "can't remove drive '$opt'");
1083 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
1084 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{pending}->{$opt}))
1085 if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt});
1086 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_delete_pending_option($conf, $opt, $force);
1087 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1088 } else {
1089 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_delete_pending_option($conf, $opt, $force);
1090 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1091 }
1092 }
1093
1094 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) { # add/change
1095 $modified->{$opt} = 1;
1096 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1097 next if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt}) && ($param->{$opt} eq $conf->{pending}->{$opt}); # skip if nothing changed
1098
1099 if (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
1100 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
1101 # FIXME: cloudinit: CDROM or Disk?
1102 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) { # CDROM
1103 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.CDROM']);
1104 } else {
1105 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
1106 }
1107 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{pending}->{$opt}))
1108 if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt});
1109
1110 &$create_disks($rpcenv, $authuser, $conf->{pending}, $storecfg, $vmid, undef, {$opt => $param->{$opt}});
1111 } else {
1112 $conf->{pending}->{$opt} = $param->{$opt};
1113 }
1114 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_undelete_pending_option($conf, $opt);
1115 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1116 }
1117
1118 # remove pending changes when nothing changed
1119 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1120 my $changes = PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_cleanup_pending($conf);
1121 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf) if $changes;
1122
1123 return if !scalar(keys %{$conf->{pending}});
1124
1125 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
1126
1127 # apply pending changes
1128
1129 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1130
1131 if ($running) {
1132 my $errors = {};
1133 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_hotplug_pending($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $modified, $errors);
1134 raise_param_exc($errors) if scalar(keys %$errors);
1135 } else {
1136 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_apply_pending($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $running);
1137 }
1138
1139 return;
1140 };
1141
1142 if ($sync) {
1143 &$worker();
1144 return undef;
1145 } else {
1146 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmconfig', $vmid, $authuser, $worker);
1147
1148 if ($background_delay) {
1149
1150 # Note: It would be better to do that in the Event based HTTPServer
1151 # to avoid blocking call to sleep.
1152
1153 my $end_time = time() + $background_delay;
1154
1155 my $task = PVE::Tools::upid_decode($upid);
1156
1157 my $running = 1;
1158 while (time() < $end_time) {
1159 $running = PVE::ProcFSTools::check_process_running($task->{pid}, $task->{pstart});
1160 last if !$running;
1161 sleep(1); # this gets interrupted when child process ends
1162 }
1163
1164 if (!$running) {
1165 my $status = PVE::Tools::upid_read_status($upid);
1166 return undef if $status eq 'OK';
1167 die $status;
1168 }
1169 }
1170
1171 return $upid;
1172 }
1173 };
1174
1175 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
1176 };
1177
1178 my $vm_config_perm_list = [
1179 'VM.Config.Disk',
1180 'VM.Config.CDROM',
1181 'VM.Config.CPU',
1182 'VM.Config.Memory',
1183 'VM.Config.Network',
1184 'VM.Config.HWType',
1185 'VM.Config.Options',
1186 ];
1187
1188 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1189 name => 'update_vm_async',
1190 path => '{vmid}/config',
1191 method => 'POST',
1192 protected => 1,
1193 proxyto => 'node',
1194 description => "Set virtual machine options (asynchrounous API).",
1195 permissions => {
1196 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', $vm_config_perm_list, any => 1],
1197 },
1198 parameters => {
1199 additionalProperties => 0,
1200 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
1201 {
1202 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1203 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1204 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1205 delete => {
1206 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1207 description => "A list of settings you want to delete.",
1208 optional => 1,
1209 },
1210 revert => {
1211 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1212 description => "Revert a pending change.",
1213 optional => 1,
1214 },
1215 force => {
1216 type => 'boolean',
1217 description => $opt_force_description,
1218 optional => 1,
1219 requires => 'delete',
1220 },
1221 digest => {
1222 type => 'string',
1223 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
1224 maxLength => 40,
1225 optional => 1,
1226 },
1227 background_delay => {
1228 type => 'integer',
1229 description => "Time to wait for the task to finish. We return 'null' if the task finish within that time.",
1230 minimum => 1,
1231 maximum => 30,
1232 optional => 1,
1233 },
1234 }),
1235 },
1236 returns => {
1237 type => 'string',
1238 optional => 1,
1239 },
1240 code => $update_vm_api,
1241 });
1242
1243 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1244 name => 'update_vm',
1245 path => '{vmid}/config',
1246 method => 'PUT',
1247 protected => 1,
1248 proxyto => 'node',
1249 description => "Set virtual machine options (synchrounous API) - You should consider using the POST method instead for any actions involving hotplug or storage allocation.",
1250 permissions => {
1251 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', $vm_config_perm_list, any => 1],
1252 },
1253 parameters => {
1254 additionalProperties => 0,
1255 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
1256 {
1257 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1258 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
1259 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1260 delete => {
1261 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1262 description => "A list of settings you want to delete.",
1263 optional => 1,
1264 },
1265 revert => {
1266 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1267 description => "Revert a pending change.",
1268 optional => 1,
1269 },
1270 force => {
1271 type => 'boolean',
1272 description => $opt_force_description,
1273 optional => 1,
1274 requires => 'delete',
1275 },
1276 digest => {
1277 type => 'string',
1278 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
1279 maxLength => 40,
1280 optional => 1,
1281 },
1282 }),
1283 },
1284 returns => { type => 'null' },
1285 code => sub {
1286 my ($param) = @_;
1287 &$update_vm_api($param, 1);
1288 return undef;
1289 }
1290 });
1291
1292
1293 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1294 name => 'destroy_vm',
1295 path => '{vmid}',
1296 method => 'DELETE',
1297 protected => 1,
1298 proxyto => 'node',
1299 description => "Destroy the vm (also delete all used/owned volumes).",
1300 permissions => {
1301 check => [ 'perm', '/vms/{vmid}', ['VM.Allocate']],
1302 },
1303 parameters => {
1304 additionalProperties => 0,
1305 properties => {
1306 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1307 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_stopped }),
1308 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1309 },
1310 },
1311 returns => {
1312 type => 'string',
1313 },
1314 code => sub {
1315 my ($param) = @_;
1316
1317 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1318
1319 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1320
1321 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1322
1323 my $skiplock = $param->{skiplock};
1324 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1325 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1326
1327 # test if VM exists
1328 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
1329
1330 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
1331
1332 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "can't remove VM $vmid");
1333
1334 die "unable to remove VM $vmid - used in HA resources\n"
1335 if PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid);
1336
1337 # do not allow destroy if there are replication jobs
1338 my $repl_conf = PVE::ReplicationConfig->new();
1339 $repl_conf->check_for_existing_jobs($vmid);
1340
1341 # early tests (repeat after locking)
1342 die "VM $vmid is running - destroy failed\n"
1343 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
1344
1345 my $realcmd = sub {
1346 my $upid = shift;
1347
1348 syslog('info', "destroy VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1349
1350 PVE::QemuServer::vm_destroy($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock);
1351
1352 PVE::AccessControl::remove_vm_access($vmid);
1353
1354 PVE::Firewall::remove_vmfw_conf($vmid);
1355 };
1356
1357 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmdestroy', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
1358 }});
1359
1360 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1361 name => 'unlink',
1362 path => '{vmid}/unlink',
1363 method => 'PUT',
1364 protected => 1,
1365 proxyto => 'node',
1366 description => "Unlink/delete disk images.",
1367 permissions => {
1368 check => [ 'perm', '/vms/{vmid}', ['VM.Config.Disk']],
1369 },
1370 parameters => {
1371 additionalProperties => 0,
1372 properties => {
1373 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1374 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
1375 idlist => {
1376 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1377 description => "A list of disk IDs you want to delete.",
1378 },
1379 force => {
1380 type => 'boolean',
1381 description => $opt_force_description,
1382 optional => 1,
1383 },
1384 },
1385 },
1386 returns => { type => 'null'},
1387 code => sub {
1388 my ($param) = @_;
1389
1390 $param->{delete} = extract_param($param, 'idlist');
1391
1392 __PACKAGE__->update_vm($param);
1393
1394 return undef;
1395 }});
1396
1397 my $sslcert;
1398
1399 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1400 name => 'vncproxy',
1401 path => '{vmid}/vncproxy',
1402 method => 'POST',
1403 protected => 1,
1404 permissions => {
1405 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
1406 },
1407 description => "Creates a TCP VNC proxy connections.",
1408 parameters => {
1409 additionalProperties => 0,
1410 properties => {
1411 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1412 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1413 websocket => {
1414 optional => 1,
1415 type => 'boolean',
1416 description => "starts websockify instead of vncproxy",
1417 },
1418 },
1419 },
1420 returns => {
1421 additionalProperties => 0,
1422 properties => {
1423 user => { type => 'string' },
1424 ticket => { type => 'string' },
1425 cert => { type => 'string' },
1426 port => { type => 'integer' },
1427 upid => { type => 'string' },
1428 },
1429 },
1430 code => sub {
1431 my ($param) = @_;
1432
1433 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1434
1435 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1436
1437 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1438 my $node = $param->{node};
1439 my $websocket = $param->{websocket};
1440
1441 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $node); # check if VM exists
1442
1443 my $authpath = "/vms/$vmid";
1444
1445 my $ticket = PVE::AccessControl::assemble_vnc_ticket($authuser, $authpath);
1446
1447 $sslcert = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents("/etc/pve/pve-root-ca.pem", 8192)
1448 if !$sslcert;
1449
1450 my ($remip, $family);
1451 my $remcmd = [];
1452
1453 if ($node ne 'localhost' && $node ne PVE::INotify::nodename()) {
1454 ($remip, $family) = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($node);
1455 # NOTE: kvm VNC traffic is already TLS encrypted or is known unsecure
1456 $remcmd = ['/usr/bin/ssh', '-e', 'none', '-T', '-o', 'BatchMode=yes', $remip];
1457 } else {
1458 $family = PVE::Tools::get_host_address_family($node);
1459 }
1460
1461 my $port = PVE::Tools::next_vnc_port($family);
1462
1463 my $timeout = 10;
1464
1465 my $realcmd = sub {
1466 my $upid = shift;
1467
1468 syslog('info', "starting vnc proxy $upid\n");
1469
1470 my $cmd;
1471
1472 if ($conf->{vga} && ($conf->{vga} =~ m/^serial\d+$/)) {
1473
1474
1475 my $termcmd = [ '/usr/sbin/qm', 'terminal', $vmid, '-iface', $conf->{vga}, '-escape', '0' ];
1476
1477 $cmd = ['/usr/bin/vncterm', '-rfbport', $port,
1478 '-timeout', $timeout, '-authpath', $authpath,
1479 '-perm', 'Sys.Console'];
1480
1481 if ($param->{websocket}) {
1482 $ENV{PVE_VNC_TICKET} = $ticket; # pass ticket to vncterm
1483 push @$cmd, '-notls', '-listen', 'localhost';
1484 }
1485
1486 push @$cmd, '-c', @$remcmd, @$termcmd;
1487
1488 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
1489
1490 } else {
1491
1492 $ENV{LC_PVE_TICKET} = $ticket if $websocket; # set ticket with "qm vncproxy"
1493
1494 $cmd = [@$remcmd, "/usr/sbin/qm", 'vncproxy', $vmid];
1495
1496 my $sock = IO::Socket::IP->new(
1497 ReuseAddr => 1,
1498 Listen => 1,
1499 LocalPort => $port,
1500 Proto => 'tcp',
1501 GetAddrInfoFlags => 0,
1502 ) or die "failed to create socket: $!\n";
1503 # Inside the worker we shouldn't have any previous alarms
1504 # running anyway...:
1505 alarm(0);
1506 local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "connection timed out\n" };
1507 alarm $timeout;
1508 accept(my $cli, $sock) or die "connection failed: $!\n";
1509 alarm(0);
1510 close($sock);
1511 if (PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd,
1512 output => '>&'.fileno($cli),
1513 input => '<&'.fileno($cli),
1514 noerr => 1) != 0)
1515 {
1516 die "Failed to run vncproxy.\n";
1517 }
1518 }
1519
1520 return;
1521 };
1522
1523 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('vncproxy', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd, 1);
1524
1525 PVE::Tools::wait_for_vnc_port($port);
1526
1527 return {
1528 user => $authuser,
1529 ticket => $ticket,
1530 port => $port,
1531 upid => $upid,
1532 cert => $sslcert,
1533 };
1534 }});
1535
1536 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1537 name => 'termproxy',
1538 path => '{vmid}/termproxy',
1539 method => 'POST',
1540 protected => 1,
1541 permissions => {
1542 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
1543 },
1544 description => "Creates a TCP proxy connections.",
1545 parameters => {
1546 additionalProperties => 0,
1547 properties => {
1548 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1549 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1550 serial=> {
1551 optional => 1,
1552 type => 'string',
1553 enum => [qw(serial0 serial1 serial2 serial3)],
1554 description => "opens a serial terminal (defaults to display)",
1555 },
1556 },
1557 },
1558 returns => {
1559 additionalProperties => 0,
1560 properties => {
1561 user => { type => 'string' },
1562 ticket => { type => 'string' },
1563 port => { type => 'integer' },
1564 upid => { type => 'string' },
1565 },
1566 },
1567 code => sub {
1568 my ($param) = @_;
1569
1570 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1571
1572 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1573
1574 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1575 my $node = $param->{node};
1576 my $serial = $param->{serial};
1577
1578 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $node); # check if VM exists
1579
1580 if (!defined($serial)) {
1581 if ($conf->{vga} && $conf->{vga} =~ m/^serial\d+$/) {
1582 $serial = $conf->{vga};
1583 }
1584 }
1585
1586 my $authpath = "/vms/$vmid";
1587
1588 my $ticket = PVE::AccessControl::assemble_vnc_ticket($authuser, $authpath);
1589
1590 my ($remip, $family);
1591
1592 if ($node ne 'localhost' && $node ne PVE::INotify::nodename()) {
1593 ($remip, $family) = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($node);
1594 } else {
1595 $family = PVE::Tools::get_host_address_family($node);
1596 }
1597
1598 my $port = PVE::Tools::next_vnc_port($family);
1599
1600 my $remcmd = $remip ?
1601 ['/usr/bin/ssh', '-e', 'none', '-t', $remip, '--'] : [];
1602
1603 my $termcmd = [ '/usr/sbin/qm', 'terminal', $vmid, '-escape', '0'];
1604 push @$termcmd, '-iface', $serial if $serial;
1605
1606 my $realcmd = sub {
1607 my $upid = shift;
1608
1609 syslog('info', "starting qemu termproxy $upid\n");
1610
1611 my $cmd = ['/usr/bin/termproxy', $port, '--path', $authpath,
1612 '--perm', 'VM.Console', '--'];
1613 push @$cmd, @$remcmd, @$termcmd;
1614
1615 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
1616 };
1617
1618 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('vncproxy', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd, 1);
1619
1620 PVE::Tools::wait_for_vnc_port($port);
1621
1622 return {
1623 user => $authuser,
1624 ticket => $ticket,
1625 port => $port,
1626 upid => $upid,
1627 };
1628 }});
1629
1630 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1631 name => 'vncwebsocket',
1632 path => '{vmid}/vncwebsocket',
1633 method => 'GET',
1634 permissions => {
1635 description => "You also need to pass a valid ticket (vncticket).",
1636 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
1637 },
1638 description => "Opens a weksocket for VNC traffic.",
1639 parameters => {
1640 additionalProperties => 0,
1641 properties => {
1642 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1643 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1644 vncticket => {
1645 description => "Ticket from previous call to vncproxy.",
1646 type => 'string',
1647 maxLength => 512,
1648 },
1649 port => {
1650 description => "Port number returned by previous vncproxy call.",
1651 type => 'integer',
1652 minimum => 5900,
1653 maximum => 5999,
1654 },
1655 },
1656 },
1657 returns => {
1658 type => "object",
1659 properties => {
1660 port => { type => 'string' },
1661 },
1662 },
1663 code => sub {
1664 my ($param) = @_;
1665
1666 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1667
1668 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1669
1670 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1671 my $node = $param->{node};
1672
1673 my $authpath = "/vms/$vmid";
1674
1675 PVE::AccessControl::verify_vnc_ticket($param->{vncticket}, $authuser, $authpath);
1676
1677 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $node); # VM exists ?
1678
1679 # Note: VNC ports are acessible from outside, so we do not gain any
1680 # security if we verify that $param->{port} belongs to VM $vmid. This
1681 # check is done by verifying the VNC ticket (inside VNC protocol).
1682
1683 my $port = $param->{port};
1684
1685 return { port => $port };
1686 }});
1687
1688 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1689 name => 'spiceproxy',
1690 path => '{vmid}/spiceproxy',
1691 method => 'POST',
1692 protected => 1,
1693 proxyto => 'node',
1694 permissions => {
1695 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
1696 },
1697 description => "Returns a SPICE configuration to connect to the VM.",
1698 parameters => {
1699 additionalProperties => 0,
1700 properties => {
1701 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1702 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1703 proxy => get_standard_option('spice-proxy', { optional => 1 }),
1704 },
1705 },
1706 returns => get_standard_option('remote-viewer-config'),
1707 code => sub {
1708 my ($param) = @_;
1709
1710 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1711
1712 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1713
1714 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1715 my $node = $param->{node};
1716 my $proxy = $param->{proxy};
1717
1718 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $node);
1719 my $title = "VM $vmid";
1720 $title .= " - ". $conf->{name} if $conf->{name};
1721
1722 my $port = PVE::QemuServer::spice_port($vmid);
1723
1724 my ($ticket, undef, $remote_viewer_config) =
1725 PVE::AccessControl::remote_viewer_config($authuser, $vmid, $node, $proxy, $title, $port);
1726
1727 PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "set_password", protocol => 'spice', password => $ticket);
1728 PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "expire_password", protocol => 'spice', time => "+30");
1729
1730 return $remote_viewer_config;
1731 }});
1732
1733 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1734 name => 'vmcmdidx',
1735 path => '{vmid}/status',
1736 method => 'GET',
1737 proxyto => 'node',
1738 description => "Directory index",
1739 permissions => {
1740 user => 'all',
1741 },
1742 parameters => {
1743 additionalProperties => 0,
1744 properties => {
1745 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1746 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1747 },
1748 },
1749 returns => {
1750 type => 'array',
1751 items => {
1752 type => "object",
1753 properties => {
1754 subdir => { type => 'string' },
1755 },
1756 },
1757 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
1758 },
1759 code => sub {
1760 my ($param) = @_;
1761
1762 # test if VM exists
1763 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
1764
1765 my $res = [
1766 { subdir => 'current' },
1767 { subdir => 'start' },
1768 { subdir => 'stop' },
1769 ];
1770
1771 return $res;
1772 }});
1773
1774 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1775 name => 'vm_status',
1776 path => '{vmid}/status/current',
1777 method => 'GET',
1778 proxyto => 'node',
1779 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
1780 description => "Get virtual machine status.",
1781 permissions => {
1782 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
1783 },
1784 parameters => {
1785 additionalProperties => 0,
1786 properties => {
1787 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1788 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1789 },
1790 },
1791 returns => { type => 'object' },
1792 code => sub {
1793 my ($param) = @_;
1794
1795 # test if VM exists
1796 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
1797
1798 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus($param->{vmid}, 1);
1799 my $status = $vmstatus->{$param->{vmid}};
1800
1801 $status->{ha} = PVE::HA::Config::get_service_status("vm:$param->{vmid}");
1802
1803 $status->{spice} = 1 if PVE::QemuServer::vga_conf_has_spice($conf->{vga});
1804
1805 $status->{agent} = 1 if $conf->{agent};
1806
1807 return $status;
1808 }});
1809
1810 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1811 name => 'vm_start',
1812 path => '{vmid}/status/start',
1813 method => 'POST',
1814 protected => 1,
1815 proxyto => 'node',
1816 description => "Start virtual machine.",
1817 permissions => {
1818 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
1819 },
1820 parameters => {
1821 additionalProperties => 0,
1822 properties => {
1823 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1824 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
1825 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_stopped }),
1826 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1827 stateuri => get_standard_option('pve-qm-stateuri'),
1828 migratedfrom => get_standard_option('pve-node',{ optional => 1 }),
1829 migration_type => {
1830 type => 'string',
1831 enum => ['secure', 'insecure'],
1832 description => "Migration traffic is encrypted using an SSH " .
1833 "tunnel by default. On secure, completely private networks " .
1834 "this can be disabled to increase performance.",
1835 optional => 1,
1836 },
1837 migration_network => {
1838 type => 'string', format => 'CIDR',
1839 description => "CIDR of the (sub) network that is used for migration.",
1840 optional => 1,
1841 },
1842 machine => get_standard_option('pve-qm-machine'),
1843 targetstorage => {
1844 description => "Target storage for the migration. (Can be '1' to use the same storage id as on the source node.)",
1845 type => 'string',
1846 optional => 1
1847 }
1848 },
1849 },
1850 returns => {
1851 type => 'string',
1852 },
1853 code => sub {
1854 my ($param) = @_;
1855
1856 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1857
1858 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1859
1860 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1861
1862 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1863
1864 my $machine = extract_param($param, 'machine');
1865
1866 my $stateuri = extract_param($param, 'stateuri');
1867 raise_param_exc({ stateuri => "Only root may use this option." })
1868 if $stateuri && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1869
1870 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1871 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1872 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1873
1874 my $migratedfrom = extract_param($param, 'migratedfrom');
1875 raise_param_exc({ migratedfrom => "Only root may use this option." })
1876 if $migratedfrom && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1877
1878 my $migration_type = extract_param($param, 'migration_type');
1879 raise_param_exc({ migration_type => "Only root may use this option." })
1880 if $migration_type && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1881
1882 my $migration_network = extract_param($param, 'migration_network');
1883 raise_param_exc({ migration_network => "Only root may use this option." })
1884 if $migration_network && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1885
1886 my $targetstorage = extract_param($param, 'targetstorage');
1887 raise_param_exc({ targetstorage => "Only root may use this option." })
1888 if $targetstorage && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1889
1890 raise_param_exc({ targetstorage => "targetstorage can only by used with migratedfrom." })
1891 if $targetstorage && !$migratedfrom;
1892
1893 # read spice ticket from STDIN
1894 my $spice_ticket;
1895 if ($stateuri && ($stateuri eq 'tcp') && $migratedfrom && ($rpcenv->{type} eq 'cli')) {
1896 if (defined(my $line = <STDIN>)) {
1897 chomp $line;
1898 $spice_ticket = $line;
1899 }
1900 }
1901
1902 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
1903
1904 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
1905
1906 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) && !$stateuri &&
1907 $rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha') {
1908
1909 my $hacmd = sub {
1910 my $upid = shift;
1911
1912 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
1913
1914 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'set', $service, '--state', 'started'];
1915
1916 print "Requesting HA start for VM $vmid\n";
1917
1918 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
1919
1920 return;
1921 };
1922
1923 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hastart', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
1924
1925 } else {
1926
1927 my $realcmd = sub {
1928 my $upid = shift;
1929
1930 syslog('info', "start VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1931
1932 PVE::QemuServer::vm_start($storecfg, $vmid, $stateuri, $skiplock, $migratedfrom, undef,
1933 $machine, $spice_ticket, $migration_network, $migration_type, $targetstorage);
1934
1935 return;
1936 };
1937
1938 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstart', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
1939 }
1940 }});
1941
1942 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1943 name => 'vm_stop',
1944 path => '{vmid}/status/stop',
1945 method => 'POST',
1946 protected => 1,
1947 proxyto => 'node',
1948 description => "Stop virtual machine. The qemu process will exit immediately. This" .
1949 "is akin to pulling the power plug of a running computer and may damage the VM data",
1950 permissions => {
1951 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
1952 },
1953 parameters => {
1954 additionalProperties => 0,
1955 properties => {
1956 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1957 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
1958 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
1959 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1960 migratedfrom => get_standard_option('pve-node', { optional => 1 }),
1961 timeout => {
1962 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
1963 type => 'integer',
1964 minimum => 0,
1965 optional => 1,
1966 },
1967 keepActive => {
1968 description => "Do not deactivate storage volumes.",
1969 type => 'boolean',
1970 optional => 1,
1971 default => 0,
1972 }
1973 },
1974 },
1975 returns => {
1976 type => 'string',
1977 },
1978 code => sub {
1979 my ($param) = @_;
1980
1981 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1982
1983 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1984
1985 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1986
1987 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1988
1989 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1990 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1991 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1992
1993 my $keepActive = extract_param($param, 'keepActive');
1994 raise_param_exc({ keepActive => "Only root may use this option." })
1995 if $keepActive && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1996
1997 my $migratedfrom = extract_param($param, 'migratedfrom');
1998 raise_param_exc({ migratedfrom => "Only root may use this option." })
1999 if $migratedfrom && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2000
2001
2002 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2003
2004 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) && ($rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha') && !defined($migratedfrom)) {
2005
2006 my $hacmd = sub {
2007 my $upid = shift;
2008
2009 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
2010
2011 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'set', $service, '--state', 'stopped'];
2012
2013 print "Requesting HA stop for VM $vmid\n";
2014
2015 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
2016
2017 return;
2018 };
2019
2020 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hastop', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
2021
2022 } else {
2023 my $realcmd = sub {
2024 my $upid = shift;
2025
2026 syslog('info', "stop VM $vmid: $upid\n");
2027
2028 PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, 0,
2029 $param->{timeout}, 0, 1, $keepActive, $migratedfrom);
2030
2031 return;
2032 };
2033
2034 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstop', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2035 }
2036 }});
2037
2038 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2039 name => 'vm_reset',
2040 path => '{vmid}/status/reset',
2041 method => 'POST',
2042 protected => 1,
2043 proxyto => 'node',
2044 description => "Reset virtual machine.",
2045 permissions => {
2046 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
2047 },
2048 parameters => {
2049 additionalProperties => 0,
2050 properties => {
2051 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2052 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2053 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2054 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2055 },
2056 },
2057 returns => {
2058 type => 'string',
2059 },
2060 code => sub {
2061 my ($param) = @_;
2062
2063 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2064
2065 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2066
2067 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2068
2069 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2070
2071 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2072 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2073 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2074
2075 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
2076
2077 my $realcmd = sub {
2078 my $upid = shift;
2079
2080 PVE::QemuServer::vm_reset($vmid, $skiplock);
2081
2082 return;
2083 };
2084
2085 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmreset', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2086 }});
2087
2088 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2089 name => 'vm_shutdown',
2090 path => '{vmid}/status/shutdown',
2091 method => 'POST',
2092 protected => 1,
2093 proxyto => 'node',
2094 description => "Shutdown virtual machine. This is similar to pressing the power button on a physical machine." .
2095 "This will send an ACPI event for the guest OS, which should then proceed to a clean shutdown.",
2096 permissions => {
2097 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
2098 },
2099 parameters => {
2100 additionalProperties => 0,
2101 properties => {
2102 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2103 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2104 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2105 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2106 timeout => {
2107 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
2108 type => 'integer',
2109 minimum => 0,
2110 optional => 1,
2111 },
2112 forceStop => {
2113 description => "Make sure the VM stops.",
2114 type => 'boolean',
2115 optional => 1,
2116 default => 0,
2117 },
2118 keepActive => {
2119 description => "Do not deactivate storage volumes.",
2120 type => 'boolean',
2121 optional => 1,
2122 default => 0,
2123 }
2124 },
2125 },
2126 returns => {
2127 type => 'string',
2128 },
2129 code => sub {
2130 my ($param) = @_;
2131
2132 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2133
2134 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2135
2136 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2137
2138 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2139
2140 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2141 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2142 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2143
2144 my $keepActive = extract_param($param, 'keepActive');
2145 raise_param_exc({ keepActive => "Only root may use this option." })
2146 if $keepActive && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2147
2148 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2149
2150 my $shutdown = 1;
2151
2152 # if vm is paused, do not shutdown (but stop if forceStop = 1)
2153 # otherwise, we will infer a shutdown command, but run into the timeout,
2154 # then when the vm is resumed, it will instantly shutdown
2155 #
2156 # checking the qmp status here to get feedback to the gui/cli/api
2157 # and the status query should not take too long
2158 my $qmpstatus;
2159 eval {
2160 $qmpstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vm_qmp_command($vmid, { execute => "query-status" }, 0);
2161 };
2162 my $err = $@ if $@;
2163
2164 if (!$err && $qmpstatus->{status} eq "paused") {
2165 if ($param->{forceStop}) {
2166 warn "VM is paused - stop instead of shutdown\n";
2167 $shutdown = 0;
2168 } else {
2169 die "VM is paused - cannot shutdown\n";
2170 }
2171 }
2172
2173 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) &&
2174 ($rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha')) {
2175
2176 my $hacmd = sub {
2177 my $upid = shift;
2178
2179 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
2180
2181 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'set', $service, '--state', 'stopped'];
2182
2183 print "Requesting HA stop for VM $vmid\n";
2184
2185 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
2186
2187 return;
2188 };
2189
2190 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hastop', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
2191
2192 } else {
2193
2194 my $realcmd = sub {
2195 my $upid = shift;
2196
2197 syslog('info', "shutdown VM $vmid: $upid\n");
2198
2199 PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, 0, $param->{timeout},
2200 $shutdown, $param->{forceStop}, $keepActive);
2201
2202 return;
2203 };
2204
2205 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmshutdown', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2206 }
2207 }});
2208
2209 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2210 name => 'vm_suspend',
2211 path => '{vmid}/status/suspend',
2212 method => 'POST',
2213 protected => 1,
2214 proxyto => 'node',
2215 description => "Suspend virtual machine.",
2216 permissions => {
2217 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
2218 },
2219 parameters => {
2220 additionalProperties => 0,
2221 properties => {
2222 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2223 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2224 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2225 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2226 },
2227 },
2228 returns => {
2229 type => 'string',
2230 },
2231 code => sub {
2232 my ($param) = @_;
2233
2234 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2235
2236 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2237
2238 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2239
2240 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2241
2242 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2243 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2244 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2245
2246 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
2247
2248 my $realcmd = sub {
2249 my $upid = shift;
2250
2251 syslog('info', "suspend VM $vmid: $upid\n");
2252
2253 PVE::QemuServer::vm_suspend($vmid, $skiplock);
2254
2255 return;
2256 };
2257
2258 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmsuspend', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2259 }});
2260
2261 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2262 name => 'vm_resume',
2263 path => '{vmid}/status/resume',
2264 method => 'POST',
2265 protected => 1,
2266 proxyto => 'node',
2267 description => "Resume virtual machine.",
2268 permissions => {
2269 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
2270 },
2271 parameters => {
2272 additionalProperties => 0,
2273 properties => {
2274 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2275 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2276 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2277 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2278 nocheck => { type => 'boolean', optional => 1 },
2279
2280 },
2281 },
2282 returns => {
2283 type => 'string',
2284 },
2285 code => sub {
2286 my ($param) = @_;
2287
2288 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2289
2290 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2291
2292 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2293
2294 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2295
2296 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2297 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2298 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2299
2300 my $nocheck = extract_param($param, 'nocheck');
2301
2302 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid, $nocheck);
2303
2304 my $realcmd = sub {
2305 my $upid = shift;
2306
2307 syslog('info', "resume VM $vmid: $upid\n");
2308
2309 PVE::QemuServer::vm_resume($vmid, $skiplock, $nocheck);
2310
2311 return;
2312 };
2313
2314 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmresume', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2315 }});
2316
2317 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2318 name => 'vm_sendkey',
2319 path => '{vmid}/sendkey',
2320 method => 'PUT',
2321 protected => 1,
2322 proxyto => 'node',
2323 description => "Send key event to virtual machine.",
2324 permissions => {
2325 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
2326 },
2327 parameters => {
2328 additionalProperties => 0,
2329 properties => {
2330 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2331 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2332 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2333 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2334 key => {
2335 description => "The key (qemu monitor encoding).",
2336 type => 'string'
2337 }
2338 },
2339 },
2340 returns => { type => 'null'},
2341 code => sub {
2342 my ($param) = @_;
2343
2344 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2345
2346 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2347
2348 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2349
2350 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2351
2352 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2353 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2354 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2355
2356 PVE::QemuServer::vm_sendkey($vmid, $skiplock, $param->{key});
2357
2358 return;
2359 }});
2360
2361 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2362 name => 'vm_feature',
2363 path => '{vmid}/feature',
2364 method => 'GET',
2365 proxyto => 'node',
2366 protected => 1,
2367 description => "Check if feature for virtual machine is available.",
2368 permissions => {
2369 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
2370 },
2371 parameters => {
2372 additionalProperties => 0,
2373 properties => {
2374 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2375 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
2376 feature => {
2377 description => "Feature to check.",
2378 type => 'string',
2379 enum => [ 'snapshot', 'clone', 'copy' ],
2380 },
2381 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name', {
2382 optional => 1,
2383 }),
2384 },
2385 },
2386 returns => {
2387 type => "object",
2388 properties => {
2389 hasFeature => { type => 'boolean' },
2390 nodes => {
2391 type => 'array',
2392 items => { type => 'string' },
2393 }
2394 },
2395 },
2396 code => sub {
2397 my ($param) = @_;
2398
2399 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2400
2401 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2402
2403 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
2404
2405 my $feature = extract_param($param, 'feature');
2406
2407 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
2408
2409 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2410
2411 if($snapname){
2412 my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname};
2413 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n" if !defined($snap);
2414 $conf = $snap;
2415 }
2416 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2417
2418 my $nodelist = PVE::QemuServer::shared_nodes($conf, $storecfg);
2419 my $hasFeature = PVE::QemuConfig->has_feature($feature, $conf, $storecfg, $snapname, $running);
2420
2421 return {
2422 hasFeature => $hasFeature,
2423 nodes => [ keys %$nodelist ],
2424 };
2425 }});
2426
2427 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2428 name => 'clone_vm',
2429 path => '{vmid}/clone',
2430 method => 'POST',
2431 protected => 1,
2432 proxyto => 'node',
2433 description => "Create a copy of virtual machine/template.",
2434 permissions => {
2435 description => "You need 'VM.Clone' permissions on /vms/{vmid}, and 'VM.Allocate' permissions " .
2436 "on /vms/{newid} (or on the VM pool /pool/{pool}). You also need " .
2437 "'Datastore.AllocateSpace' on any used storage.",
2438 check =>
2439 [ 'and',
2440 ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Clone' ]],
2441 [ 'or',
2442 [ 'perm', '/vms/{newid}', ['VM.Allocate']],
2443 [ 'perm', '/pool/{pool}', ['VM.Allocate'], require_param => 'pool'],
2444 ],
2445 ]
2446 },
2447 parameters => {
2448 additionalProperties => 0,
2449 properties => {
2450 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2451 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
2452 newid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { description => 'VMID for the clone.' }),
2453 name => {
2454 optional => 1,
2455 type => 'string', format => 'dns-name',
2456 description => "Set a name for the new VM.",
2457 },
2458 description => {
2459 optional => 1,
2460 type => 'string',
2461 description => "Description for the new VM.",
2462 },
2463 pool => {
2464 optional => 1,
2465 type => 'string', format => 'pve-poolid',
2466 description => "Add the new VM to the specified pool.",
2467 },
2468 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name', {
2469 optional => 1,
2470 }),
2471 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
2472 description => "Target storage for full clone.",
2473 requires => 'full',
2474 optional => 1,
2475 }),
2476 'format' => {
2477 description => "Target format for file storage.",
2478 requires => 'full',
2479 type => 'string',
2480 optional => 1,
2481 enum => [ 'raw', 'qcow2', 'vmdk'],
2482 },
2483 full => {
2484 optional => 1,
2485 type => 'boolean',
2486 description => "Create a full copy of all disk. This is always done when " .
2487 "you clone a normal VM. For VM templates, we try to create a linked clone by default.",
2488 default => 0,
2489 },
2490 target => get_standard_option('pve-node', {
2491 description => "Target node. Only allowed if the original VM is on shared storage.",
2492 optional => 1,
2493 }),
2494 },
2495 },
2496 returns => {
2497 type => 'string',
2498 },
2499 code => sub {
2500 my ($param) = @_;
2501
2502 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2503
2504 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2505
2506 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2507
2508 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2509
2510 my $newid = extract_param($param, 'newid');
2511
2512 my $pool = extract_param($param, 'pool');
2513
2514 if (defined($pool)) {
2515 $rpcenv->check_pool_exist($pool);
2516 }
2517
2518 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
2519
2520 my $storage = extract_param($param, 'storage');
2521
2522 my $format = extract_param($param, 'format');
2523
2524 my $target = extract_param($param, 'target');
2525
2526 my $localnode = PVE::INotify::nodename();
2527
2528 undef $target if $target && ($target eq $localnode || $target eq 'localhost');
2529
2530 PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($target) if $target;
2531
2532 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2533
2534 if ($storage) {
2535 # check if storage is enabled on local node
2536 PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($storecfg, $storage);
2537 if ($target) {
2538 # check if storage is available on target node
2539 PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($storecfg, $storage, $target);
2540 # clone only works if target storage is shared
2541 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storage);
2542 die "can't clone to non-shared storage '$storage'\n" if !$scfg->{shared};
2543 }
2544 }
2545
2546 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
2547
2548 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid) || 0;
2549
2550 # exclusive lock if VM is running - else shared lock is enough;
2551 my $shared_lock = $running ? 0 : 1;
2552
2553 my $clonefn = sub {
2554
2555 # do all tests after lock
2556 # we also try to do all tests before we fork the worker
2557
2558 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2559
2560 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
2561
2562 my $verify_running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid) || 0;
2563
2564 die "unexpected state change\n" if $verify_running != $running;
2565
2566 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n"
2567 if $snapname && !defined( $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname});
2568
2569 my $oldconf = $snapname ? $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname} : $conf;
2570
2571 my $sharedvm = &$check_storage_access_clone($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $oldconf, $storage);
2572
2573 die "can't clone VM to node '$target' (VM uses local storage)\n" if $target && !$sharedvm;
2574
2575 my $conffile = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($newid);
2576
2577 die "unable to create VM $newid: config file already exists\n"
2578 if -f $conffile;
2579
2580 my $newconf = { lock => 'clone' };
2581 my $drives = {};
2582 my $fullclone = {};
2583 my $vollist = [];
2584
2585 foreach my $opt (keys %$oldconf) {
2586 my $value = $oldconf->{$opt};
2587
2588 # do not copy snapshot related info
2589 next if $opt eq 'snapshots' || $opt eq 'parent' || $opt eq 'snaptime' ||
2590 $opt eq 'vmstate' || $opt eq 'snapstate';
2591
2592 # no need to copy unused images, because VMID(owner) changes anyways
2593 next if $opt =~ m/^unused\d+$/;
2594
2595 # always change MAC! address
2596 if ($opt =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) {
2597 my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($value);
2598 my $dc = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('datacenter.cfg');
2599 $net->{macaddr} = PVE::Tools::random_ether_addr($dc->{mac_prefix});
2600 $newconf->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_net($net);
2601 } elsif (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
2602 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $value);
2603 die "unable to parse drive options for '$opt'\n" if !$drive;
2604 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive, 1)) {
2605 $newconf->{$opt} = $value; # simply copy configuration
2606 } else {
2607 if ($param->{full} || PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cloudinit($drive)) {
2608 die "Full clone feature is not supported for drive '$opt'\n"
2609 if !PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'copy', $drive->{file}, $snapname, $running);
2610 $fullclone->{$opt} = 1;
2611 } else {
2612 # not full means clone instead of copy
2613 die "Linked clone feature is not supported for drive '$opt'\n"
2614 if !PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'clone', $drive->{file}, $snapname, $running);
2615 }
2616 $drives->{$opt} = $drive;
2617 push @$vollist, $drive->{file};
2618 }
2619 } else {
2620 # copy everything else
2621 $newconf->{$opt} = $value;
2622 }
2623 }
2624
2625 # auto generate a new uuid
2626 my ($uuid, $uuid_str);
2627 UUID::generate($uuid);
2628 UUID::unparse($uuid, $uuid_str);
2629 my $smbios1 = PVE::QemuServer::parse_smbios1($newconf->{smbios1} || '');
2630 $smbios1->{uuid} = $uuid_str;
2631 $newconf->{smbios1} = PVE::QemuServer::print_smbios1($smbios1);
2632
2633 delete $newconf->{template};
2634
2635 if ($param->{name}) {
2636 $newconf->{name} = $param->{name};
2637 } else {
2638 if ($oldconf->{name}) {
2639 $newconf->{name} = "Copy-of-$oldconf->{name}";
2640 } else {
2641 $newconf->{name} = "Copy-of-VM-$vmid";
2642 }
2643 }
2644
2645 if ($param->{description}) {
2646 $newconf->{description} = $param->{description};
2647 }
2648
2649 # create empty/temp config - this fails if VM already exists on other node
2650 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($conffile, "# qmclone temporary file\nlock: clone\n");
2651
2652 my $realcmd = sub {
2653 my $upid = shift;
2654
2655 my $newvollist = [];
2656 my $jobs = {};
2657
2658 eval {
2659 local $SIG{INT} =
2660 local $SIG{TERM} =
2661 local $SIG{QUIT} =
2662 local $SIG{HUP} = sub { die "interrupted by signal\n"; };
2663
2664 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist, $snapname);
2665
2666 my $total_jobs = scalar(keys %{$drives});
2667 my $i = 1;
2668
2669 foreach my $opt (keys %$drives) {
2670 my $drive = $drives->{$opt};
2671 my $skipcomplete = ($total_jobs != $i); # finish after last drive
2672
2673 my $newdrive = PVE::QemuServer::clone_disk($storecfg, $vmid, $running, $opt, $drive, $snapname,
2674 $newid, $storage, $format, $fullclone->{$opt}, $newvollist,
2675 $jobs, $skipcomplete, $oldconf->{agent});
2676
2677 $newconf->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $newdrive);
2678
2679 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($newid, $newconf);
2680 $i++;
2681 }
2682
2683 delete $newconf->{lock};
2684 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($newid, $newconf);
2685
2686 if ($target) {
2687 # always deactivate volumes - avoid lvm LVs to be active on several nodes
2688 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist, $snapname) if !$running;
2689 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, $newvollist);
2690
2691 my $newconffile = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($newid, $target);
2692 die "Failed to move config to node '$target' - rename failed: $!\n"
2693 if !rename($conffile, $newconffile);
2694 }
2695
2696 PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($newid, $pool) if $pool;
2697 };
2698 if (my $err = $@) {
2699 unlink $conffile;
2700
2701 eval { PVE::QemuServer::qemu_blockjobs_cancel($vmid, $jobs) };
2702
2703 sleep 1; # some storage like rbd need to wait before release volume - really?
2704
2705 foreach my $volid (@$newvollist) {
2706 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
2707 warn $@ if $@;
2708 }
2709 die "clone failed: $err";
2710 }
2711
2712 return;
2713 };
2714
2715 PVE::Firewall::clone_vmfw_conf($vmid, $newid);
2716
2717 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmclone', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2718 };
2719
2720 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_mode($vmid, 1, $shared_lock, sub {
2721 # Aquire exclusive lock lock for $newid
2722 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_full($newid, 1, $clonefn);
2723 });
2724
2725 }});
2726
2727 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2728 name => 'move_vm_disk',
2729 path => '{vmid}/move_disk',
2730 method => 'POST',
2731 protected => 1,
2732 proxyto => 'node',
2733 description => "Move volume to different storage.",
2734 permissions => {
2735 description => "You need 'VM.Config.Disk' permissions on /vms/{vmid}, and 'Datastore.AllocateSpace' permissions on the storage.",
2736 check => [ 'and',
2737 ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Config.Disk' ]],
2738 ['perm', '/storage/{storage}', [ 'Datastore.AllocateSpace' ]],
2739 ],
2740 },
2741 parameters => {
2742 additionalProperties => 0,
2743 properties => {
2744 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2745 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
2746 disk => {
2747 type => 'string',
2748 description => "The disk you want to move.",
2749 enum => [ PVE::QemuServer::valid_drive_names() ],
2750 },
2751 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
2752 description => "Target storage.",
2753 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_storage,
2754 }),
2755 'format' => {
2756 type => 'string',
2757 description => "Target Format.",
2758 enum => [ 'raw', 'qcow2', 'vmdk' ],
2759 optional => 1,
2760 },
2761 delete => {
2762 type => 'boolean',
2763 description => "Delete the original disk after successful copy. By default the original disk is kept as unused disk.",
2764 optional => 1,
2765 default => 0,
2766 },
2767 digest => {
2768 type => 'string',
2769 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
2770 maxLength => 40,
2771 optional => 1,
2772 },
2773 },
2774 },
2775 returns => {
2776 type => 'string',
2777 description => "the task ID.",
2778 },
2779 code => sub {
2780 my ($param) = @_;
2781
2782 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2783
2784 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2785
2786 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2787
2788 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2789
2790 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
2791
2792 my $disk = extract_param($param, 'disk');
2793
2794 my $storeid = extract_param($param, 'storage');
2795
2796 my $format = extract_param($param, 'format');
2797
2798 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2799
2800 my $updatefn = sub {
2801
2802 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2803
2804 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
2805
2806 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
2807 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
2808
2809 die "disk '$disk' does not exist\n" if !$conf->{$disk};
2810
2811 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($disk, $conf->{$disk});
2812
2813 my $old_volid = $drive->{file} || die "disk '$disk' has no associated volume\n";
2814
2815 die "you can't move a cdrom\n" if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive, 1);
2816
2817 my $oldfmt;
2818 my ($oldstoreid, $oldvolname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($old_volid);
2819 if ($oldvolname =~ m/\.(raw|qcow2|vmdk)$/){
2820 $oldfmt = $1;
2821 }
2822
2823 die "you can't move on the same storage with same format\n" if $oldstoreid eq $storeid &&
2824 (!$format || !$oldfmt || $oldfmt eq $format);
2825
2826 # this only checks snapshots because $disk is passed!
2827 my $snapshotted = PVE::QemuServer::is_volume_in_use($storecfg, $conf, $disk, $old_volid);
2828 die "you can't move a disk with snapshots and delete the source\n"
2829 if $snapshotted && $param->{delete};
2830
2831 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "move disk VM $vmid: move --disk $disk --storage $storeid");
2832
2833 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
2834
2835 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [ $drive->{file} ]);
2836
2837 my $realcmd = sub {
2838
2839 my $newvollist = [];
2840
2841 eval {
2842 local $SIG{INT} =
2843 local $SIG{TERM} =
2844 local $SIG{QUIT} =
2845 local $SIG{HUP} = sub { die "interrupted by signal\n"; };
2846
2847 warn "moving disk with snapshots, snapshots will not be moved!\n"
2848 if $snapshotted;
2849
2850 my $newdrive = PVE::QemuServer::clone_disk($storecfg, $vmid, $running, $disk, $drive, undef,
2851 $vmid, $storeid, $format, 1, $newvollist);
2852
2853 $conf->{$disk} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $newdrive);
2854
2855 PVE::QemuConfig->add_unused_volume($conf, $old_volid) if !$param->{delete};
2856
2857 # convert moved disk to base if part of template
2858 PVE::QemuServer::template_create($vmid, $conf, $disk)
2859 if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf);
2860
2861 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
2862
2863 eval {
2864 # try to deactivate volumes - avoid lvm LVs to be active on several nodes
2865 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [ $newdrive->{file} ])
2866 if !$running;
2867 };
2868 warn $@ if $@;
2869 };
2870 if (my $err = $@) {
2871
2872 foreach my $volid (@$newvollist) {
2873 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
2874 warn $@ if $@;
2875 }
2876 die "storage migration failed: $err";
2877 }
2878
2879 if ($param->{delete}) {
2880 eval {
2881 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [$old_volid]);
2882 PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $old_volid);
2883 };
2884 warn $@ if $@;
2885 }
2886 };
2887
2888 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmmove', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2889 };
2890
2891 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
2892 }});
2893
2894 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2895 name => 'migrate_vm',
2896 path => '{vmid}/migrate',
2897 method => 'POST',
2898 protected => 1,
2899 proxyto => 'node',
2900 description => "Migrate virtual machine. Creates a new migration task.",
2901 permissions => {
2902 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Migrate' ]],
2903 },
2904 parameters => {
2905 additionalProperties => 0,
2906 properties => {
2907 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2908 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
2909 target => get_standard_option('pve-node', {
2910 description => "Target node.",
2911 completion => \&PVE::Cluster::complete_migration_target,
2912 }),
2913 online => {
2914 type => 'boolean',
2915 description => "Use online/live migration.",
2916 optional => 1,
2917 },
2918 force => {
2919 type => 'boolean',
2920 description => "Allow to migrate VMs which use local devices. Only root may use this option.",
2921 optional => 1,
2922 },
2923 migration_type => {
2924 type => 'string',
2925 enum => ['secure', 'insecure'],
2926 description => "Migration traffic is encrypted using an SSH tunnel by default. On secure, completely private networks this can be disabled to increase performance.",
2927 optional => 1,
2928 },
2929 migration_network => {
2930 type => 'string', format => 'CIDR',
2931 description => "CIDR of the (sub) network that is used for migration.",
2932 optional => 1,
2933 },
2934 "with-local-disks" => {
2935 type => 'boolean',
2936 description => "Enable live storage migration for local disk",
2937 optional => 1,
2938 },
2939 targetstorage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
2940 description => "Default target storage.",
2941 optional => 1,
2942 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_storage,
2943 }),
2944 },
2945 },
2946 returns => {
2947 type => 'string',
2948 description => "the task ID.",
2949 },
2950 code => sub {
2951 my ($param) = @_;
2952
2953 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2954
2955 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2956
2957 my $target = extract_param($param, 'target');
2958
2959 my $localnode = PVE::INotify::nodename();
2960 raise_param_exc({ target => "target is local node."}) if $target eq $localnode;
2961
2962 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
2963
2964 PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($target);
2965
2966 my $targetip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($target);
2967
2968 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2969
2970 raise_param_exc({ targetstorage => "Live storage migration can only be done online." })
2971 if !$param->{online} && $param->{targetstorage};
2972
2973 raise_param_exc({ force => "Only root may use this option." })
2974 if $param->{force} && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2975
2976 raise_param_exc({ migration_type => "Only root may use this option." })
2977 if $param->{migration_type} && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2978
2979 # allow root only until better network permissions are available
2980 raise_param_exc({ migration_network => "Only root may use this option." })
2981 if $param->{migration_network} && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2982
2983 # test if VM exists
2984 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2985
2986 # try to detect errors early
2987
2988 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
2989
2990 if (PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
2991 die "cant migrate running VM without --online\n"
2992 if !$param->{online};
2993 }
2994
2995 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2996
2997 if( $param->{targetstorage}) {
2998 PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($storecfg, $param->{targetstorage}, $target);
2999 } else {
3000 PVE::QemuServer::check_storage_availability($storecfg, $conf, $target);
3001 }
3002
3003 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) && $rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha') {
3004
3005 my $hacmd = sub {
3006 my $upid = shift;
3007
3008 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
3009
3010 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'migrate', $service, $target];
3011
3012 print "Requesting HA migration for VM $vmid to node $target\n";
3013
3014 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
3015
3016 return;
3017 };
3018
3019 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hamigrate', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
3020
3021 } else {
3022
3023 my $realcmd = sub {
3024 PVE::QemuMigrate->migrate($target, $targetip, $vmid, $param);
3025 };
3026
3027 my $worker = sub {
3028 return PVE::GuestHelpers::guest_migration_lock($vmid, 10, $realcmd);
3029 };
3030
3031 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmigrate', $vmid, $authuser, $worker);
3032 }
3033
3034 }});
3035
3036 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3037 name => 'monitor',
3038 path => '{vmid}/monitor',
3039 method => 'POST',
3040 protected => 1,
3041 proxyto => 'node',
3042 description => "Execute Qemu monitor commands.",
3043 permissions => {
3044 description => "Sys.Modify is required for (sub)commands which are not read-only ('info *' and 'help')",
3045 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Monitor' ]],
3046 },
3047 parameters => {
3048 additionalProperties => 0,
3049 properties => {
3050 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3051 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3052 command => {
3053 type => 'string',
3054 description => "The monitor command.",
3055 }
3056 },
3057 },
3058 returns => { type => 'string'},
3059 code => sub {
3060 my ($param) = @_;
3061
3062 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3063 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3064
3065 my $is_ro = sub {
3066 my $command = shift;
3067 return $command =~ m/^\s*info(\s+|$)/
3068 || $command =~ m/^\s*help\s*$/;
3069 };
3070
3071 $rpcenv->check_full($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Modify'])
3072 if !&$is_ro($param->{command});
3073
3074 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
3075
3076 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config ($vmid); # check if VM exists
3077
3078 my $res = '';
3079 eval {
3080 $res = PVE::QemuServer::vm_human_monitor_command($vmid, $param->{command});
3081 };
3082 $res = "ERROR: $@" if $@;
3083
3084 return $res;
3085 }});
3086
3087 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3088 name => 'resize_vm',
3089 path => '{vmid}/resize',
3090 method => 'PUT',
3091 protected => 1,
3092 proxyto => 'node',
3093 description => "Extend volume size.",
3094 permissions => {
3095 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Config.Disk' ]],
3096 },
3097 parameters => {
3098 additionalProperties => 0,
3099 properties => {
3100 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3101 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3102 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
3103 disk => {
3104 type => 'string',
3105 description => "The disk you want to resize.",
3106 enum => [PVE::QemuServer::valid_drive_names()],
3107 },
3108 size => {
3109 type => 'string',
3110 pattern => '\+?\d+(\.\d+)?[KMGT]?',
3111 description => "The new size. With the `+` sign the value is added to the actual size of the volume and without it, the value is taken as an absolute one. Shrinking disk size is not supported.",
3112 },
3113 digest => {
3114 type => 'string',
3115 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
3116 maxLength => 40,
3117 optional => 1,
3118 },
3119 },
3120 },
3121 returns => { type => 'null'},
3122 code => sub {
3123 my ($param) = @_;
3124
3125 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3126
3127 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3128
3129 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3130
3131 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3132
3133 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
3134
3135 my $disk = extract_param($param, 'disk');
3136
3137 my $sizestr = extract_param($param, 'size');
3138
3139 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
3140 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
3141 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
3142
3143 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
3144
3145 my $updatefn = sub {
3146
3147 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3148
3149 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
3150 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
3151 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock;
3152
3153 die "disk '$disk' does not exist\n" if !$conf->{$disk};
3154
3155 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($disk, $conf->{$disk});
3156
3157 my (undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, $format) =
3158 PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $drive->{file});
3159
3160 die "can't resize volume: $disk if snapshot exists\n"
3161 if %{$conf->{snapshots}} && $format eq 'qcow2';
3162
3163 my $volid = $drive->{file};
3164
3165 die "disk '$disk' has no associated volume\n" if !$volid;
3166
3167 die "you can't resize a cdrom\n" if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
3168
3169 my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
3170
3171 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storeid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']);
3172
3173 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$volid]);
3174 my $size = PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $volid, 5);
3175
3176 die "internal error" if $sizestr !~ m/^(\+)?(\d+(\.\d+)?)([KMGT])?$/;
3177 my ($ext, $newsize, $unit) = ($1, $2, $4);
3178 if ($unit) {
3179 if ($unit eq 'K') {
3180 $newsize = $newsize * 1024;
3181 } elsif ($unit eq 'M') {
3182 $newsize = $newsize * 1024 * 1024;
3183 } elsif ($unit eq 'G') {
3184 $newsize = $newsize * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3185 } elsif ($unit eq 'T') {
3186 $newsize = $newsize * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3187 }
3188 }
3189 $newsize += $size if $ext;
3190 $newsize = int($newsize);
3191
3192 die "shrinking disks is not supported\n" if $newsize < $size;
3193
3194 return if $size == $newsize;
3195
3196 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "update VM $vmid: resize --disk $disk --size $sizestr");
3197
3198 PVE::QemuServer::qemu_block_resize($vmid, "drive-$disk", $storecfg, $volid, $newsize);
3199
3200 $drive->{size} = $newsize;
3201 $conf->{$disk} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
3202
3203 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
3204 };
3205
3206 PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
3207 return undef;
3208 }});
3209
3210 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3211 name => 'snapshot_list',
3212 path => '{vmid}/snapshot',
3213 method => 'GET',
3214 description => "List all snapshots.",
3215 permissions => {
3216 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
3217 },
3218 proxyto => 'node',
3219 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
3220 parameters => {
3221 additionalProperties => 0,
3222 properties => {
3223 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3224 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3225 },
3226 },
3227 returns => {
3228 type => 'array',
3229 items => {
3230 type => "object",
3231 properties => {},
3232 },
3233 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{name}" } ],
3234 },
3235 code => sub {
3236 my ($param) = @_;
3237
3238 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
3239
3240 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3241 my $snaphash = $conf->{snapshots} || {};
3242
3243 my $res = [];
3244
3245 foreach my $name (keys %$snaphash) {
3246 my $d = $snaphash->{$name};
3247 my $item = {
3248 name => $name,
3249 snaptime => $d->{snaptime} || 0,
3250 vmstate => $d->{vmstate} ? 1 : 0,
3251 description => $d->{description} || '',
3252 };
3253 $item->{parent} = $d->{parent} if $d->{parent};
3254 $item->{snapstate} = $d->{snapstate} if $d->{snapstate};
3255 push @$res, $item;
3256 }
3257
3258 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid, 1) ? 1 : 0;
3259 my $current = { name => 'current', digest => $conf->{digest}, running => $running };
3260 $current->{parent} = $conf->{parent} if $conf->{parent};
3261
3262 push @$res, $current;
3263
3264 return $res;
3265 }});
3266
3267 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3268 name => 'snapshot',
3269 path => '{vmid}/snapshot',
3270 method => 'POST',
3271 protected => 1,
3272 proxyto => 'node',
3273 description => "Snapshot a VM.",
3274 permissions => {
3275 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3276 },
3277 parameters => {
3278 additionalProperties => 0,
3279 properties => {
3280 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3281 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3282 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3283 vmstate => {
3284 optional => 1,
3285 type => 'boolean',
3286 description => "Save the vmstate",
3287 },
3288 description => {
3289 optional => 1,
3290 type => 'string',
3291 description => "A textual description or comment.",
3292 },
3293 },
3294 },
3295 returns => {
3296 type => 'string',
3297 description => "the task ID.",
3298 },
3299 code => sub {
3300 my ($param) = @_;
3301
3302 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3303
3304 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3305
3306 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3307
3308 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3309
3310 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3311
3312 die "unable to use snapshot name 'current' (reserved name)\n"
3313 if $snapname eq 'current';
3314
3315 my $realcmd = sub {
3316 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "snapshot VM $vmid: $snapname");
3317 PVE::QemuConfig->snapshot_create($vmid, $snapname, $param->{vmstate},
3318 $param->{description});
3319 };
3320
3321 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmsnapshot', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
3322 }});
3323
3324 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3325 name => 'snapshot_cmd_idx',
3326 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}',
3327 description => '',
3328 method => 'GET',
3329 permissions => {
3330 user => 'all',
3331 },
3332 parameters => {
3333 additionalProperties => 0,
3334 properties => {
3335 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3336 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3337 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3338 },
3339 },
3340 returns => {
3341 type => 'array',
3342 items => {
3343 type => "object",
3344 properties => {},
3345 },
3346 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{cmd}" } ],
3347 },
3348 code => sub {
3349 my ($param) = @_;
3350
3351 my $res = [];
3352
3353 push @$res, { cmd => 'rollback' };
3354 push @$res, { cmd => 'config' };
3355
3356 return $res;
3357 }});
3358
3359 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3360 name => 'update_snapshot_config',
3361 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}/config',
3362 method => 'PUT',
3363 protected => 1,
3364 proxyto => 'node',
3365 description => "Update snapshot metadata.",
3366 permissions => {
3367 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3368 },
3369 parameters => {
3370 additionalProperties => 0,
3371 properties => {
3372 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3373 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3374 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3375 description => {
3376 optional => 1,
3377 type => 'string',
3378 description => "A textual description or comment.",
3379 },
3380 },
3381 },
3382 returns => { type => 'null' },
3383 code => sub {
3384 my ($param) = @_;
3385
3386 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3387
3388 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3389
3390 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3391
3392 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3393
3394 return undef if !defined($param->{description});
3395
3396 my $updatefn = sub {
3397
3398 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3399
3400 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
3401
3402 my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname};
3403
3404 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n" if !defined($snap);
3405
3406 $snap->{description} = $param->{description} if defined($param->{description});
3407
3408 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
3409 };
3410
3411 PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
3412
3413 return undef;
3414 }});
3415
3416 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3417 name => 'get_snapshot_config',
3418 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}/config',
3419 method => 'GET',
3420 proxyto => 'node',
3421 description => "Get snapshot configuration",
3422 permissions => {
3423 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot', 'VM.Snapshot.Rollback' ], any => 1],
3424 },
3425 parameters => {
3426 additionalProperties => 0,
3427 properties => {
3428 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3429 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3430 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3431 },
3432 },
3433 returns => { type => "object" },
3434 code => sub {
3435 my ($param) = @_;
3436
3437 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3438
3439 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3440
3441 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3442
3443 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3444
3445 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3446
3447 my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname};
3448
3449 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n" if !defined($snap);
3450
3451 return $snap;
3452 }});
3453
3454 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3455 name => 'rollback',
3456 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}/rollback',
3457 method => 'POST',
3458 protected => 1,
3459 proxyto => 'node',
3460 description => "Rollback VM state to specified snapshot.",
3461 permissions => {
3462 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot', 'VM.Snapshot.Rollback' ], any => 1],
3463 },
3464 parameters => {
3465 additionalProperties => 0,
3466 properties => {
3467 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3468 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3469 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3470 },
3471 },
3472 returns => {
3473 type => 'string',
3474 description => "the task ID.",
3475 },
3476 code => sub {
3477 my ($param) = @_;
3478
3479 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3480
3481 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3482
3483 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3484
3485 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3486
3487 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3488
3489 my $realcmd = sub {
3490 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "rollback snapshot VM $vmid: $snapname");
3491 PVE::QemuConfig->snapshot_rollback($vmid, $snapname);
3492 };
3493
3494 my $worker = sub {
3495 # hold migration lock, this makes sure that nobody create replication snapshots
3496 return PVE::GuestHelpers::guest_migration_lock($vmid, 10, $realcmd);
3497 };
3498
3499 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmrollback', $vmid, $authuser, $worker);
3500 }});
3501
3502 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3503 name => 'delsnapshot',
3504 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}',
3505 method => 'DELETE',
3506 protected => 1,
3507 proxyto => 'node',
3508 description => "Delete a VM snapshot.",
3509 permissions => {
3510 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3511 },
3512 parameters => {
3513 additionalProperties => 0,
3514 properties => {
3515 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3516 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3517 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3518 force => {
3519 optional => 1,
3520 type => 'boolean',
3521 description => "For removal from config file, even if removing disk snapshots fails.",
3522 },
3523 },
3524 },
3525 returns => {
3526 type => 'string',
3527 description => "the task ID.",
3528 },
3529 code => sub {
3530 my ($param) = @_;
3531
3532 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3533
3534 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3535
3536 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3537
3538 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3539
3540 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3541
3542 my $realcmd = sub {
3543 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "delete snapshot VM $vmid: $snapname");
3544 PVE::QemuConfig->snapshot_delete($vmid, $snapname, $param->{force});
3545 };
3546
3547 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmdelsnapshot', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
3548 }});
3549
3550 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3551 name => 'template',
3552 path => '{vmid}/template',
3553 method => 'POST',
3554 protected => 1,
3555 proxyto => 'node',
3556 description => "Create a Template.",
3557 permissions => {
3558 description => "You need 'VM.Allocate' permissions on /vms/{vmid}",
3559 check => [ 'perm', '/vms/{vmid}', ['VM.Allocate']],
3560 },
3561 parameters => {
3562 additionalProperties => 0,
3563 properties => {
3564 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3565 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_stopped }),
3566 disk => {
3567 optional => 1,
3568 type => 'string',
3569 description => "If you want to convert only 1 disk to base image.",
3570 enum => [PVE::QemuServer::valid_drive_names()],
3571 },
3572
3573 },
3574 },
3575 returns => { type => 'null'},
3576 code => sub {
3577 my ($param) = @_;
3578
3579 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3580
3581 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3582
3583 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3584
3585 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3586
3587 my $disk = extract_param($param, 'disk');
3588
3589 my $updatefn = sub {
3590
3591 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3592
3593 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
3594
3595 die "unable to create template, because VM contains snapshots\n"
3596 if $conf->{snapshots} && scalar(keys %{$conf->{snapshots}});
3597
3598 die "you can't convert a template to a template\n"
3599 if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf) && !$disk;
3600
3601 die "you can't convert a VM to template if VM is running\n"
3602 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
3603
3604 my $realcmd = sub {
3605 PVE::QemuServer::template_create($vmid, $conf, $disk);
3606 };
3607
3608 $conf->{template} = 1;
3609 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
3610
3611 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmtemplate', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
3612 };
3613
3614 PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
3615 return undef;
3616 }});
3617
3618 1;