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4### Changes or improvements
5
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6* Patience and minimal diff drivers can now be used for merges.
7
8* Merges can now ignore whitespace changes.
9
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10* Updated binary identification in CRLF filtering to avoid false positives in
11 UTF-8 files.
12
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13* Rename and copy detection is enabled for small files.
14
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15* Checkout can now handle an initial checkout of a repository, making
16 `GIT_CHECKOUT_SAFE_CREATE` unnecessary for users of clone.
17
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18* The signature parameter in the ref-modifying functions has been
19 removed. Use `git_repository_set_ident()` and
20 `git_repository_ident()` to override the signature to be used.
21
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22* The local transport now auto-scales the number of threads to use
23 when creating the packfile instead of sticking to one.
24
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25* Reference renaming now uses the right id for the old value.
26
27* The annotated version of branch creation, HEAD detaching and reset
28 allow for specifying the expression from the user to be put into the
29 reflog.
30
aa9bb425 31* `git_rebase_commit` now returns `GIT_EUNMERGED` when you attempt to
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32 commit with unstaged changes.
33
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34* On Mac OS X, we now use SecureTransport to provide the cryptographic
35support for HTTPS connections insead of OpenSSL.
36
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37* Checkout can now accept an index for the baseline computations via the
38 `baseline_index` member.
39
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40* The configuration for fetching is no longer stored inside the
41 `git_remote` struct but has been moved to a `git_fetch_options`. The
42 remote functions now take these options or the callbacks instead of
43 setting them beforehand.
44
45
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46### API additions
47
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48* The `git_merge_options` gained a `file_flags` member.
49
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50* Parsing and retrieving a configuration value as a path is exposed
51 via `git_config_parse_path()` and `git_config_get_path()`
52 respectively.
53
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54* `git_repository_set_ident()` and `git_repository_ident()` serve to
55 set and query which identity will be used when writing to the
56 reflog.
57
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58* `git_config_entry_free()` frees a config entry.
59
60* `git_config_get_string_buf()` provides a way to safely retrieve a
61 string from a non-snapshot configuration.
62
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63* `git_annotated_commit_from_revspec()` allows to get an annotated
64 commit from an extended sha synatx string.
65
66* `git_repository_set_head_detached_from_annotated()`,
67 `git_branch_create_from_annotated()` and
68 `git_reset_from_annotated()` allow for the caller to provide an
69 annotated commit through which they can control what expression is
70 put into the reflog as the source/target.
d578b45f 71
a275fbc0 72* `git_index_add_frombuffer()` can now create a blob from memory
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73 buffer and add it to the index which is attached to a repository.
74
75* The structure `git_fetch_options` has been added to determine the
76 runtime configuration for fetching, such as callbacks, pruning and
77 autotag behaviour. It has the runtime initializer
78 `git_fetch_init_options()`.
79
80* The enum `git_fetch_prune_t` has been added, letting you specify the
81 pruning behaviour for a fetch.
a275fbc0 82
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83* `git_stash_apply()` can now apply a stashed state from the stash list,
84 placing the data into the working directory and index.
85
86* `git_stash_pop()` will apply a stashed state (like `git_stash_apply()`)
87 but will remove the stashed state after a successful application.
88
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89### API removals
90
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91* `git_remote_save()` and `git_remote_clear_refspecs()` has been
92 removed. Remote's configuration is changed via the configuration
93 directly or through a convenience function which performs changes to
94 the configuration directly.
95
96* `git_remote_set_callbacks()`, `git_remote_get_callbacks()` and
97 `git_remote_set_transport()` have been removed a the remote no
98 longer stores this configuration.
99
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100### Breaking API changes
101
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102* `git_smart_subtransport_cb` now has a `param` parameter.
103
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104* The `git_merge_options` structure member `flags` has been renamed
105 to `tree_flags`.
106
b8c50808 107* The `git_merge_file_options` structure member `flags` is now
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108 an unsigned int. It was previously a `git_merge_file_flags_t`.
109
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110* `GIT_CHECKOUT_SAFE_CREATE` has been removed. Most users will generally
111 be able to switch to `GIT_CHECKOUT_SAFE`, but if you require missing
112 file handling during checkout, you may now use `GIT_CHECKOUT_SAFE |
113 GIT_CHECKOUT_RECREATE_MISSING`.
114
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115* The `git_clone_options` and `git_submodule_update_options`
116 structures no longer have a `signature` field.
117
118* The following functions have removed the signature and/or log message
119 parameters in favour of git-emulating ones.
120
121 * `git_branch_create()`, `git_branch_move()`
122 * `git_rebase_init()`, `git_rebase_abort()`
123 * `git_reference_symbolic_create_matching()`,
124 `git_reference_symbolic_create()`, `git_reference_create()`,
125 `git_reference_create_matching()`,
126 `git_reference_symbolic_set_target()`,
127 `git_reference_set_target()`, `git_reference_rename()`
128 * `git_remote_update_tips()`, `git_remote_fetch()`, `git_remote_push()`
129 * `git_repository_set_head()`,
130 `git_repository_set_head_detached()`,
131 `git_repository_detach_head()`
132 * `git_reset()`
133
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134* `git_config_get_entry()` now gives back a ref-counted
135 `git_config_entry`. You must free it when you no longer need it.
136
137* `git_config_get_string()` will return an error if used on a
138 non-snapshot configuration, as there can be no guarantee that the
139 returned pointer is valid.
140
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141* `git_note_default_ref()` now uses a `git_buf` to return the string,
142 as the string is otherwise not guaranteed to stay allocated.
143
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144* `git_rebase_operation_current()` will return `GIT_REBASE_NO_OPERATION`
145 if it is called immediately after creating a rebase session but before
146 you have applied the first patch.
147
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148* `git_rebase_options` now contains an optional pointer to
149 `git_checkout_options` that will be used for functions that modify
150 the working directory, namely `git_checkout_init`, `git_checkout_next`
151 and `git_checkout_abort`. As a result, `git_rebase_open` now also
152 takes a `git_rebase_options` and only the `git_rebase_init` and
153 `git_rebase_open` functions take a `git_rebase_options`, where they
154 will persist the options to subsequent `git_rebase` calls.
155
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156* The `git_clone_options` struct now has fetch options in a
157 `fetch_opts` field instead of remote callbacks in
158 `remote_callbacks`.
159
160* The following functions now longer act on a remote instance but
161 change the repository's configuration. Their signatures have changed
162 accordingly:
163
164 * `git_remote_set_url()`, `git_remote_seturl()`
165 * `git_remote_add_fetch()`, `git_remote_add_push()` and
166 * `git_remote_set_autotag()`
167
168* `git_remote_connect()` and `git_remote_prune()` now take a pointer
169 to the callbacks.
170
171* `git_remote_fetch()` and `git_remote_download()` now take a poitner
172 to fetch options which determine the runtime configuration.
173
174* The `git_remote_autotag_option_t` values have been changed. It has
175 gained a `_FALLBACK` default value to specify no override for the
176 configured setting.
177
178* `git_remote_update_tips()` now takes a pointer to the callbacks as
179 well as a boolean whether to write `FETCH_HEAD` and the autotag
180 setting.
181
182* The `git_submodule_update_options` struct now has fetch options in
183 the `fetch_opts` field instead of callbacks in the
184 `remote_callbacks` field.
185
186* The `push` function in the `git_transport` interface now takes a
187 pointer to the remote callbacks.
188
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190------
191
b91f28be 192### Changes or improvements
e1fc03c9 193
b91f28be 194* `git_signature_new()` now requires a non-empty email address.
274c3fa6 195
b91f28be 196* Use CommonCrypto libraries for SHA-1 calculation on Mac OS X.
d412165f 197
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198* Disable SSL compression and SSLv2 and SSLv3 ciphers in favor of TLSv1
199 in OpenSSL.
d412165f 200
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201* The fetch behavior of remotes with autotag set to `GIT_REMOTE_DOWNLOAD_TAGS_ALL`
202 has been changed to match git 1.9.0 and later. In this mode, libgit2 now
203 fetches all tags in addition to whatever else needs to be fetched.
c180c065 204
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205* `git_checkout()` now handles case-changing renames correctly on
206 case-insensitive filesystems; for example renaming "readme" to "README".
7449c82e 207
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208* The search for libssh2 is now done via pkg-config instead of a
209 custom search of a few directories.
3753110a 210
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211* Add support for core.protectHFS and core.protectNTFS. Add more
212 validation for filenames which we write such as references.
5192bcc5 213
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214* The local transport now generates textual progress output like
215 git-upload-pack does ("counting objects").
c180c065 216
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217* `git_checkout_index()` can now check out an in-memory index that is not
218 necessarily the repository's index, so you may check out an index
219 that was produced by git_merge and friends while retaining the cached
220 information.
1697cd6f 221
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222* Remove the default timeout for receiving / sending data over HTTP using
223 the WinHTTP transport layer.
d4256ed5 224
b91f28be 225* Add SPNEGO (Kerberos) authentication using GSSAPI on Unix systems.
46c8f7f8 226
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227* Provide built-in objects for the empty blob (e69de29) and empty
228 tree (4b825dc) objects.
262eec23 229
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230* The index' tree cache is now filled upon read-tree and write-tree
231 and the cache is written to disk.
0862f617 232
b91f28be 233* LF -> CRLF filter refuses to handle mixed-EOL files
1697cd6f 234
b91f28be 235* LF -> CRLF filter now runs when * text = auto (with Git for Windows 1.9.4)
1697cd6f 236
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237* File unlocks are atomic again via rename. Read-only files on Windows are
238 made read-write if necessary.
d58a64e9 239
b91f28be 240* Share open packfiles across repositories to share descriptors and mmaps.
6812afaf 241
b91f28be 242* Use a map for the treebuilder, making insertion O(1)
2cd3cb8e 243
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244* The build system now accepts an option EMBED_SSH_PATH which when set
245 tells it to include a copy of libssh2 at the given location. This is
246 enabled for MSVC.
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247
248* Add support for refspecs with the asterisk in the middle of a
249 pattern.
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251* Fetching now performs opportunistic updates. To achieve this, we
252 introduce a difference between active and passive refspecs, which
b91f28be 253 make `git_remote_download()` and `git_remote_fetch()` to take a list of
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254 resfpecs to be the active list, similarly to how git fetch accepts a
255 list on the command-line.
256
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257* The THREADSAFE option to build libgit2 with threading support has
258 been flipped to be on by default.
209425ce 259
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260* The remote object has learnt to prune remote-tracking branches. If
261 the remote is configured to do so, this will happen via
262 `git_remote_fetch()`. You can also call `git_remote_prune()` after
263 connecting or fetching to perform the prune.
264
265
266### API additions
d524b2d3 267
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268* Introduce `git_buf_text_is_binary()` and `git_buf_text_contains_nul()` for
269 consumers to perform binary detection on a git_buf.
270
271* `git_branch_upstream_remote()` has been introduced to provide the
272 branch.<name>.remote configuration value.
273
274* Introduce `git_describe_commit()` and `git_describe_workdir()` to provide
275 a description of the current commit (and working tree, respectively)
276 based on the nearest tag or reference
277
278* Introduce `git_merge_bases()` and the `git_oidarray` type to expose all
7db0e6ee 279 merge bases between two commits.
eca07bcd 280
b91f28be 281* Introduce `git_merge_bases_many()` to expose all merge bases between
eca07bcd 282 multiple commits.
67917281 283
67917281 284* Introduce rebase functionality (using the merge algorithm only).
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285 Introduce `git_rebase_init()` to begin a new rebase session,
286 `git_rebase_open()` to open an in-progress rebase session,
287 `git_rebase_commit()` to commit the current rebase operation,
288 `git_rebase_next()` to apply the next rebase operation,
289 `git_rebase_abort()` to abort an in-progress rebase and `git_rebase_finish()`
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290 to complete a rebase operation.
291
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292* Introduce `git_note_author()` and `git_note_committer()` to get the author
293 and committer information on a `git_note`, respectively.
79b0ae4e 294
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295* A factory function for ssh has been added which allows to change the
296 path of the programs to execute for receive-pack and upload-pack on
297 the server, `git_transport_ssh_with_paths()`.
21083a71 298
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299* The ssh transport supports asking the remote host for accepted
300 credential types as well as multiple challeges using a single
301 connection. This requires to know which username you want to connect
302 as, so this introduces the USERNAME credential type which the ssh
303 transport will use to ask for the username.
d88766c4 304
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305* The `GIT_EPEEL` error code has been introduced when we cannot peel a tag
306 to the requested object type; if the given object otherwise cannot be
307 peeled, `GIT_EINVALIDSPEC` is returned.
68182085 308
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309* Introduce `GIT_REPOSITORY_INIT_RELATIVE_GITLINK` to use relative paths
310 when writing gitlinks, as is used by git core for submodules.
e284c451 311
b91f28be 312* `git_remote_prune()` has been added. See above for description.
799e22ea 313
8aba3d47 314
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315* Introduce reference transactions, which allow multiple references to
316 be locked at the same time and updates be queued. This also allows
317 us to safely update a reflog with arbitrary contents, as we need to
318 do for stash.
6d91dc53 319
b91f28be 320### API removals
dce7b1a4 321
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322* `git_remote_supported_url()` and `git_remote_is_valid_url()` have been
323 removed as they have become essentially useless with rsync-style ssh paths.
324
325* `git_clone_into()` and `git_clone_local_into()` have been removed from the
326 public API in favour of `git_clone callbacks`.
327
328* The option to ignore certificate errors via `git_remote_cert_check()`
329 is no longer present. Instead, `git_remote_callbacks` has gained a new
330 entry which lets the user perform their own certificate checks.
331
332### Breaking API changes
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334* `git_cherry_pick()` is now `git_cherrypick()`.
335
336* The `git_submodule_update()` function was renamed to
337 `git_submodule_update_strategy()`. `git_submodule_update()` is now used to
338 provide functionalty similar to "git submodule update".
339
340* `git_treebuilder_create()` was renamed to `git_treebuilder_new()` to better
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341 reflect it being a constructor rather than something which writes to
342 disk.
40d79154 343
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344* `git_treebuilder_new()` (was `git_treebuilder_create()`) now takes a
345 repository so that it can query repository configuration.
346 Subsequently, `git_treebuilder_write()` no longer takes a repository.
aad27e6e 347
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348* `git_threads_init()` and `git_threads_shutdown()` have been renamed to
349 `git_libgit2_init()` and `git_libgit2_shutdown()` to better explain what
350 their purpose is, as it's grown to be more than just about threads.
aad27e6e 351
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352* `git_libgit2_init()` and `git_libgit2_shutdown()` now return the number of
353 initializations of the library, so consumers may schedule work on the
354 first initialization.
aad27e6e 355
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356* The `git_transport_register()` function no longer takes a priority and takes
357 a URL scheme name (eg "http") instead of a prefix like "http://"
aad27e6e 358
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359* `git_index_name_entrycount()` and `git_index_reuc_entrycount()` now
360 return size_t instead of unsigned int.
9d1f97df 361
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362* The `context_lines` and `interhunk_lines` fields in `git_diff`_options are
363 now `uint32_t` instead of `uint16_t`. This allows to set them to `UINT_MAX`,
364 in effect asking for "infinite" context e.g. to iterate over all the
365 unmodified lines of a diff.
974d21c8 366
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367* `git_status_file()` now takes an exact path. Use `git_status_list_new()` if
368 pathspec searching is needed.
974d21c8 369
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370* `git_note_create()` has changed the position of the notes reference
371 name to match `git_note_remove()`.
974d21c8 372
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373* Rename `git_remote_load()` to `git_remote_lookup()` to bring it in line
374 with the rest of the lookup functions.
974d21c8 375
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376* `git_remote_rename()` now takes the repository and the remote's
377 current name. Accepting a remote indicates we want to change it,
378 which we only did partially. It is much clearer if we accept a name
379 and no loaded objects are changed.
974d21c8 380
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381* `git_remote_delete()` now accepts the repository and the remote's name
382 instead of a loaded remote.
974d21c8 383
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384* `git_merge_head` is now `git_annotated_commit`, to better reflect its usage
385 for multiple functions (including rebase)
974d21c8 386
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387* The `git_clone_options` struct no longer provides the `ignore_cert_errors` or
388 `remote_name` members for remote customization.
974d21c8 389
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390 Instead, the `git_clone_options` struct has two new members, `remote_cb` and
391 `remote_cb_payload`, which allow the caller to completely override the remote
392 creation process. If needed, the caller can use this callback to give their
393 remote a name other than the default (origin) or disable cert checking.
974d21c8 394
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395 The `remote_callbacks` member has been preserved for convenience, although it
396 is not used when a remote creation callback is supplied.
974d21c8 397
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398* The `git_clone`_options struct now provides `repository_cb` and
399 `repository_cb_payload` to allow the user to create a repository with
400 custom options.
974d21c8 401
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402* The `git_push` struct to perform a push has been replaced with
403 `git_remote_upload()`. The refspecs and options are passed as a
404 function argument. `git_push_update_tips()` is now also
405 `git_remote_update_tips()` and the callbacks are in the same struct as
406 the rest.
974d21c8 407
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408* The `git_remote_set_transport()` function now sets a transport factory function,
409 rather than a pre-existing transport instance.
61cd037e 410
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411* The `git_transport` structure definition has moved into the sys/transport.h
412 file.
413
414* libgit2 no longer automatically sets the OpenSSL locking
415 functions. This is not something which we can know to do. A
416 last-resort convenience function is provided in sys/openssl.h,
417 `git_openssl_set_locking()` which can be used to set the locking.