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031e5cce 1/* crypto/cmac/cmac.c */
d3819813 2/*
031e5cce
SM
3 * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
4 * project.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2010 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
d3819813 30 *
031e5cce
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31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
d3819813
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53 */
54
55#include <stdio.h>
56#include <stdlib.h>
57#include <string.h>
031e5cce 58#include "cryptlib.h"
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59#include <openssl/cmac.h>
60
031e5cce
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61#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
62# include <openssl/fips.h>
63#endif
64
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65struct CMAC_CTX_st {
66 /* Cipher context to use */
031e5cce 67 EVP_CIPHER_CTX cctx;
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68 /* Keys k1 and k2 */
69 unsigned char k1[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
70 unsigned char k2[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
71 /* Temporary block */
72 unsigned char tbl[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
73 /* Last (possibly partial) block */
74 unsigned char last_block[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
75 /* Number of bytes in last block: -1 means context not initialised */
76 int nlast_block;
77};
78
79/* Make temporary keys K1 and K2 */
80
031e5cce 81static void make_kn(unsigned char *k1, unsigned char *l, int bl)
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82{
83 int i;
84 /* Shift block to left, including carry */
031e5cce
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85 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++) {
86 k1[i] = l[i] << 1;
87 if (i < bl - 1 && l[i + 1] & 0x80)
88 k1[i] |= 1;
89 }
d3819813 90 /* If MSB set fixup with R */
031e5cce
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91 if (l[0] & 0x80)
92 k1[bl - 1] ^= bl == 16 ? 0x87 : 0x1b;
d3819813
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93}
94
95CMAC_CTX *CMAC_CTX_new(void)
96{
97 CMAC_CTX *ctx;
031e5cce
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98 ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CMAC_CTX));
99 if (!ctx)
7bf7a6d0 100 return NULL;
031e5cce 101 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx->cctx);
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102 ctx->nlast_block = -1;
103 return ctx;
104}
105
106void CMAC_CTX_cleanup(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
107{
031e5cce
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108#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
109 if (FIPS_mode() && !ctx->cctx.engine) {
110 FIPS_cmac_ctx_cleanup(ctx);
111 return;
112 }
113#endif
114 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->cctx);
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115 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
116 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k1, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
117 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k2, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
118 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->last_block, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
119 ctx->nlast_block = -1;
120}
121
122EVP_CIPHER_CTX *CMAC_CTX_get0_cipher_ctx(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
123{
031e5cce 124 return &ctx->cctx;
d3819813
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125}
126
127void CMAC_CTX_free(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
128{
129 if (!ctx)
130 return;
131 CMAC_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
132 OPENSSL_free(ctx);
133}
134
135int CMAC_CTX_copy(CMAC_CTX *out, const CMAC_CTX *in)
136{
137 int bl;
138 if (in->nlast_block == -1)
139 return 0;
031e5cce 140 if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_copy(&out->cctx, &in->cctx))
d3819813 141 return 0;
031e5cce 142 bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&in->cctx);
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143 memcpy(out->k1, in->k1, bl);
144 memcpy(out->k2, in->k2, bl);
145 memcpy(out->tbl, in->tbl, bl);
146 memcpy(out->last_block, in->last_block, bl);
147 out->nlast_block = in->nlast_block;
148 return 1;
149}
150
151int CMAC_Init(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, size_t keylen,
152 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, ENGINE *impl)
153{
031e5cce
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154 static unsigned char zero_iv[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
155#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
156 if (FIPS_mode()) {
157 /* If we have an ENGINE need to allow non FIPS */
158 if ((impl || ctx->cctx.engine)
159 && !(ctx->cctx.flags & EVP_CIPH_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW)) {
160 EVPerr(EVP_F_CMAC_INIT, EVP_R_DISABLED_FOR_FIPS);
161 return 0;
162 }
163
164 /* Switch to FIPS cipher implementation if possible */
165 if (cipher != NULL) {
166 const EVP_CIPHER *fcipher;
167 fcipher = FIPS_get_cipherbynid(EVP_CIPHER_nid(cipher));
168 if (fcipher != NULL)
169 cipher = fcipher;
170 }
171 /*
172 * Other algorithm blocking will be done in FIPS_cmac_init, via
173 * FIPS_cipherinit().
174 */
175 if (!impl && !ctx->cctx.engine)
176 return FIPS_cmac_init(ctx, key, keylen, cipher, NULL);
177 }
178#endif
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179 /* All zeros means restart */
180 if (!key && !cipher && !impl && keylen == 0) {
181 /* Not initialised */
182 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
183 return 0;
031e5cce 184 if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
d3819813 185 return 0;
031e5cce 186 memset(ctx->tbl, 0, EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx));
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187 ctx->nlast_block = 0;
188 return 1;
189 }
031e5cce
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190 /* Initialiase context */
191 if (cipher && !EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, cipher, impl, NULL, NULL))
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192 return 0;
193 /* Non-NULL key means initialisation complete */
194 if (key) {
195 int bl;
031e5cce 196 if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cipher(&ctx->cctx))
d3819813 197 return 0;
031e5cce 198 if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(&ctx->cctx, keylen))
d3819813 199 return 0;
031e5cce 200 if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, key, zero_iv))
d3819813 201 return 0;
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202 bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
203 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, zero_iv, bl))
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204 return 0;
205 make_kn(ctx->k1, ctx->tbl, bl);
206 make_kn(ctx->k2, ctx->k1, bl);
207 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, bl);
208 /* Reset context again ready for first data block */
031e5cce 209 if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
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210 return 0;
211 /* Zero tbl so resume works */
212 memset(ctx->tbl, 0, bl);
213 ctx->nlast_block = 0;
214 }
215 return 1;
216}
217
218int CMAC_Update(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *in, size_t dlen)
219{
220 const unsigned char *data = in;
221 size_t bl;
031e5cce
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222#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
223 if (FIPS_mode() && !ctx->cctx.engine)
224 return FIPS_cmac_update(ctx, in, dlen);
225#endif
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226 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
227 return 0;
228 if (dlen == 0)
229 return 1;
031e5cce 230 bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
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231 /* Copy into partial block if we need to */
232 if (ctx->nlast_block > 0) {
233 size_t nleft;
234 nleft = bl - ctx->nlast_block;
235 if (dlen < nleft)
236 nleft = dlen;
237 memcpy(ctx->last_block + ctx->nlast_block, data, nleft);
238 dlen -= nleft;
239 ctx->nlast_block += nleft;
240 /* If no more to process return */
241 if (dlen == 0)
242 return 1;
243 data += nleft;
244 /* Else not final block so encrypt it */
031e5cce 245 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, ctx->last_block, bl))
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246 return 0;
247 }
248 /* Encrypt all but one of the complete blocks left */
249 while (dlen > bl) {
031e5cce 250 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, data, bl))
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251 return 0;
252 dlen -= bl;
253 data += bl;
254 }
255 /* Copy any data left to last block buffer */
256 memcpy(ctx->last_block, data, dlen);
257 ctx->nlast_block = dlen;
258 return 1;
259
260}
261
262int CMAC_Final(CMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *poutlen)
263{
264 int i, bl, lb;
031e5cce
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265#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
266 if (FIPS_mode() && !ctx->cctx.engine)
267 return FIPS_cmac_final(ctx, out, poutlen);
268#endif
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269 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
270 return 0;
031e5cce 271 bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
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272 *poutlen = (size_t)bl;
273 if (!out)
274 return 1;
275 lb = ctx->nlast_block;
276 /* Is last block complete? */
277 if (lb == bl) {
278 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
279 out[i] = ctx->last_block[i] ^ ctx->k1[i];
280 } else {
281 ctx->last_block[lb] = 0x80;
282 if (bl - lb > 1)
283 memset(ctx->last_block + lb + 1, 0, bl - lb - 1);
284 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
285 out[i] = ctx->last_block[i] ^ ctx->k2[i];
286 }
031e5cce 287 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, out, out, bl)) {
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288 OPENSSL_cleanse(out, bl);
289 return 0;
290 }
291 return 1;
292}
293
294int CMAC_resume(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
295{
296 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
297 return 0;
298 /*
031e5cce 299 * The buffer "tbl" containes the last fully encrypted block which is the
d3819813 300 * last IV (or all zeroes if no last encrypted block). The last block has
031e5cce 301 * not been modified since CMAC_final(). So reinitliasing using the last
d3819813
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302 * decrypted block will allow CMAC to continue after calling
303 * CMAC_Final().
304 */
031e5cce 305 return EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, ctx->tbl);
d3819813 306}