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1
2This is a brief list of all the files in ./linux/Documentation and what
3they contain. If you add a documentation file, please list it here in
4alphabetical order as well, or risk being hunted down like a rabid dog.
449e3a72 5Please keep the descriptions small enough to fit on one line.
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6 Thanks -- Paul G.
7
8Following translations are available on the WWW:
9
010f4564
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10 - Japanese, maintained by the JF Project (jf@listserv.linux.or.jp), at
11 http://linuxjf.sourceforge.jp/
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12
1300-INDEX
14 - this file.
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15ABI/
16 - info on kernel <-> userspace ABI and relative interface stability.
b4d2730a 17
8c27ceff 18admin-guide/bug-hunting.rst
1da177e4 19 - brute force method of doing binary search of patches to find bug.
8c27ceff 20process/changes.rst
1da177e4 21 - list of changes that break older software packages.
8c27ceff 22process/coding-style.rst
449e3a72 23 - how the maintainers expect the C code in the kernel to look.
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24DMA-API.txt
25 - DMA API, pci_ API & extensions for non-consistent memory machines.
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26DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
27 - Dynamic DMA mapping Guide
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28DMA-ISA-LPC.txt
29 - How to do DMA with ISA (and LPC) devices.
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30DMA-attributes.txt
31 - listing of the various possible attributes a DMA region can have
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32DocBook/
33 - directory with DocBook templates etc. for kernel documentation.
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34EDID/
35 - directory with info on customizing EDID for broken gfx/displays.
8c27ceff 36process/howto.rst
f6b07d39 37 - the process and procedures of how to do Linux kernel development.
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38IPMI.txt
39 - info on Linux Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) Driver.
40IRQ-affinity.txt
41 - how to select which CPU(s) handle which interrupt events on SMP.
449e3a72 42IRQ-domain.txt
453f42d3 43 - info on interrupt numbering and setting up IRQ domains.
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44IRQ.txt
45 - description of what an IRQ is.
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46Intel-IOMMU.txt
47 - basic info on the Intel IOMMU virtualization support.
48Makefile
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49 - This file does nothing. Removing it breaks make htmldocs and
50 make distclean.
8c27ceff 51process/management-style.rst
1da177e4 52 - how to (attempt to) manage kernel hackers.
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53RCU/
54 - directory with info on RCU (read-copy update).
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55SAK.txt
56 - info on Secure Attention Keys.
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57SM501.txt
58 - Silicon Motion SM501 multimedia companion chip
8c27ceff 59admin-guide/security-bugs.rst
f6b07d39 60 - procedure for reporting security bugs found in the kernel.
8c27ceff 61process/submit-checklist.rst
f6b07d39 62 - Linux kernel patch submission checklist.
8c27ceff 63process/submitting-drivers.rst
1da177e4 64 - procedure to get a new driver source included into the kernel tree.
8c27ceff 65process/submitting-patches.rst
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66 - procedure to get a source patch included into the kernel tree.
67VGA-softcursor.txt
68 - how to change your VGA cursor from a blinking underscore.
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69accounting/
70 - documentation on accounting and taskstats.
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71acpi/
72 - info on ACPI-specific hooks in the kernel.
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73aoe/
74 - description of AoE (ATA over Ethernet) along with config examples.
8c27ceff 75process/applying-patches.rst
754c7976 76 - description of various trees and how to apply their patches.
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77arm/
78 - directory with info about Linux on the ARM architecture.
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79arm64/
80 - directory with info about Linux on the 64 bit ARM architecture.
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81assoc_array.txt
82 - generic associative array intro.
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83atomic_ops.txt
84 - semantics and behavior of atomic and bitmask operations.
85auxdisplay/
86 - misc. LCD driver documentation (cfag12864b, ks0108).
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87backlight/
88 - directory with info on controlling backlights in flat panel displays
8c27ceff 89admin-guide/bad-memory.rst
449e3a72 90 - how to use kernel parameters to exclude bad RAM regions.
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91basic_profiling.txt
92 - basic instructions for those who wants to profile Linux kernel.
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93bcache.txt
94 - Block-layer cache on fast SSDs to improve slow (raid) I/O performance.
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95binfmt_misc.txt
96 - info on the kernel support for extra binary formats.
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97blackfin/
98 - directory with documentation for the Blackfin arch.
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99block/
100 - info on the Block I/O (BIO) layer.
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101blockdev/
102 - info on block devices & drivers
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103braille-console.txt
104 - info on how to use serial devices for Braille support.
105bt8xxgpio.txt
106 - info on how to modify a bt8xx video card for GPIO usage.
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107btmrvl.txt
108 - info on Marvell Bluetooth driver usage.
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109bus-devices/
110 - directory with info on TI GPMC (General Purpose Memory Controller)
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111bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt
112 - how to access I/O mapped memory from within device drivers.
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113cachetlb.txt
114 - describes the cache/TLB flushing interfaces Linux uses.
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115cdrom/
116 - directory with information on the CD-ROM drivers that Linux has.
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117cgroups/
118 - cgroups features, including cpusets and memory controller.
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119circular-buffers.txt
120 - how to make use of the existing circular buffer infrastructure
121clk.txt
122 - info on the common clock framework
123coccinelle.txt
124 - info on how to get and use the Coccinelle code checking tool.
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125connector/
126 - docs on the netlink based userspace<->kernel space communication mod.
127console/
128 - documentation on Linux console drivers.
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129cpu-freq/
130 - info on CPU frequency and voltage scaling.
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131cpu-hotplug.txt
132 - document describing CPU hotplug support in the Linux kernel.
133cpu-load.txt
134 - document describing how CPU load statistics are collected.
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135cpuidle/
136 - info on CPU_IDLE, CPU idle state management subsystem.
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137cputopology.txt
138 - documentation on how CPU topology info is exported via sysfs.
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139crc32.txt
140 - brief tutorial on CRC computation
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141cris/
142 - directory with info about Linux on CRIS architecture.
143crypto/
144 - directory with info on the Crypto API.
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145dcdbas.txt
146 - information on the Dell Systems Management Base Driver.
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147debugging-modules.txt
148 - some notes on debugging modules after Linux 2.6.3.
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149debugging-via-ohci1394.txt
150 - how to use firewire like a hardware debugger memory reader.
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151dell_rbu.txt
152 - document demonstrating the use of the Dell Remote BIOS Update driver.
0e4f07a6 153process/
449e3a72 154 - how to work with the mainline kernel development process.
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155device-mapper/
156 - directory with info on Device Mapper.
8c27ceff 157admin-guide/devices.rst
1da177e4 158 - plain ASCII listing of all the nodes in /dev/ with major minor #'s.
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159devicetree/
160 - directory with info on device tree files used by OF/PowerPC/ARM
161digsig.txt
162 -info on the Digital Signature Verification API
163dma-buf-sharing.txt
164 - the DMA Buffer Sharing API Guide
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165dontdiff
166 - file containing a list of files that should never be diff'ed.
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167driver-model/
168 - directory with info about Linux driver model.
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169dynamic-debug-howto.txt
170 - how to use the dynamic debug (dyndbg) feature.
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171early-userspace/
172 - info about initramfs, klibc, and userspace early during boot.
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173edac.txt
174 - information on EDAC - Error Detection And Correction
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175efi-stub.txt
176 - How to use the EFI boot stub to bypass GRUB or elilo on EFI systems.
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177eisa.txt
178 - info on EISA bus support.
8c27ceff 179process/email-clients.rst
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180 - info on how to use e-mail to send un-mangled (git) patches.
181extcon/
182 - directory with porting guide for Android kernel switch driver.
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183fault-injection/
184 - dir with docs about the fault injection capabilities infrastructure.
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185fb/
186 - directory with info on the frame buffer graphics abstraction layer.
187filesystems/
4f3b19ca 188 - info on the vfs and the various filesystems that Linux supports.
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189firmware_class/
190 - request_firmware() hotplug interface info.
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191flexible-arrays.txt
192 - how to make use of flexible sized arrays in linux
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193fmc/
194 - information about the FMC bus abstraction
0868ff7a 195frv/
f6b07d39 196 - Fujitsu FR-V Linux documentation.
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197futex-requeue-pi.txt
198 - info on requeueing of tasks from a non-PI futex to a PI futex
199gcov.txt
200 - use of GCC's coverage testing tool "gcov" with the Linux kernel
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201gpio/
202 - gpio related documentation
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203hid/
204 - directory with information on human interface devices
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205highuid.txt
206 - notes on the change from 16 bit to 32 bit user/group IDs.
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207hsi.txt
208 - HSI subsystem overview.
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209hwspinlock.txt
210 - hardware spinlock provides hardware assistance for synchronization
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211timers/
212 - info on the timer related topics
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213hw_random.txt
214 - info on Linux support for random number generator in i8xx chipsets.
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215hwmon/
216 - directory with docs on various hardware monitoring drivers.
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217i2c/
218 - directory with info about the I2C bus/protocol (2 wire, kHz speed).
219i2o/
220 - directory with info about the Linux I2O subsystem.
71cced6e 221x86/i386/
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222 - directory with info about Linux on Intel 32 bit architecture.
223ia64/
224 - directory with info about Linux on Intel 64 bit architecture.
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225infiniband/
226 - directory with documents concerning Linux InfiniBand support.
8c27ceff 227admin-guide/init.rst
449e3a72 228 - what to do when the kernel can't find the 1st process to run.
8c27ceff 229admin-guide/initrd.rst
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230 - how to use the RAM disk as an initial/temporary root filesystem.
231input/
232 - info on Linux input device support.
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233intel_txt.txt
234 - info on intel Trusted Execution Technology (intel TXT).
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235io-mapping.txt
236 - description of io_mapping functions in linux/io-mapping.h
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237io_ordering.txt
238 - info on ordering I/O writes to memory-mapped addresses.
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239ioctl/
240 - directory with documents describing various IOCTL calls.
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241iostats.txt
242 - info on I/O statistics Linux kernel provides.
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243irqflags-tracing.txt
244 - how to use the irq-flags tracing feature.
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245isapnp.txt
246 - info on Linux ISA Plug & Play support.
247isdn/
248 - directory with info on the Linux ISDN support, and supported cards.
8c27ceff 249admin-guide/java.rst
1da177e4 250 - info on the in-kernel binary support for Java(tm).
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251ja_JP/
252 - directory with Japanese translations of various documents
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253kbuild/
254 - directory with info about the kernel build process.
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255kdump/
256 - directory with mini HowTo on getting the crash dump code to work.
8c27ceff 257process/kernel-docs.rst
1da177e4 258 - listing of various WWW + books that document kernel internals.
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259kernel-documentation.rst
260 - how to write and format reStructuredText kernel documentation
8c27ceff 261admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
1da177e4 262 - summary listing of command line / boot prompt args for the kernel.
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263kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt
264 - List of all per-CPU kthreads and how they introduce jitter.
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265kmemcheck.txt
266 - info on dynamic checker that detects uses of uninitialized memory.
267kmemleak.txt
268 - info on how to make use of the kernel memory leak detection system
269ko_KR/
270 - directory with Korean translations of various documents
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271kobject.txt
272 - info of the kobject infrastructure of the Linux kernel.
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273kprobes.txt
274 - documents the kernel probes debugging feature.
275kref.txt
276 - docs on adding reference counters (krefs) to kernel objects.
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277kselftest.txt
278 - small unittests for (some) individual codepaths in the kernel.
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279laptops/
280 - directory with laptop related info and laptop driver documentation.
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281ldm.txt
282 - a brief description of LDM (Windows Dynamic Disks).
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283leds/
284 - directory with info about LED handling under Linux.
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285local_ops.txt
286 - semantics and behavior of local atomic operations.
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287locking/
288 - directory with info about kernel locking primitives
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289lockup-watchdogs.txt
290 - info on soft and hard lockup detectors (aka nmi_watchdog).
1da177e4 291logo.gif
f6b07d39 292 - full colour GIF image of Linux logo (penguin - Tux).
1da177e4 293logo.txt
f6b07d39 294 - info on creator of above logo & site to get additional images from.
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295lzo.txt
296 - kernel LZO decompressor input formats
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297m68k/
298 - directory with info about Linux on Motorola 68k architecture.
299magic-number.txt
300 - list of magic numbers used to mark/protect kernel data structures.
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301mailbox.txt
302 - How to write drivers for the common mailbox framework (IPC).
8c27ceff 303admin-guide/md.rst
1da177e4 304 - info on boot arguments for the multiple devices driver.
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305media-framework.txt
306 - info on media framework, its data structures, functions and usage.
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307memory-barriers.txt
308 - info on Linux kernel memory barriers.
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309memory-devices/
310 - directory with info on parts like the Texas Instruments EMIF driver
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311memory-hotplug.txt
312 - Hotpluggable memory support, how to use and current status.
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313metag/
314 - directory with info about Linux on Meta architecture.
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315mips/
316 - directory with info about Linux on MIPS architecture.
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317misc-devices/
318 - directory with info about devices using the misc dev subsystem
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319mmc/
320 - directory with info about the MMC subsystem
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321mn10300/
322 - directory with info about the mn10300 architecture port
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323module-signing.txt
324 - Kernel module signing for increased security when loading modules.
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325mtd/
326 - directory with info about memory technology devices (flash)
8c27ceff 327admin-guide/mono.rst
1da177e4 328 - how to execute Mono-based .NET binaries with the help of BINFMT_MISC.
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329namespaces/
330 - directory with various information about namespaces
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331netlabel/
332 - directory with information on the NetLabel subsystem.
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333networking/
334 - directory with info on various aspects of networking with Linux.
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335nfc/
336 - directory relating info about Near Field Communications support.
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337nommu-mmap.txt
338 - documentation about no-mmu memory mapping support.
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339numastat.txt
340 - info on how to read Numa policy hit/miss statistics in sysfs.
8c27ceff 341admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst
1da177e4 342 - how to decode those nasty internal kernel error dump messages.
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343padata.txt
344 - An introduction to the "padata" parallel execution API
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345parisc/
346 - directory with info on using Linux on PA-RISC architecture.
347parport.txt
348 - how to use the parallel-port driver.
349parport-lowlevel.txt
350 - description and usage of the low level parallel port functions.
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351pcmcia/
352 - info on the Linux PCMCIA driver.
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353percpu-rw-semaphore.txt
354 - RCU based read-write semaphore optimized for locking for reading
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355phy.txt
356 - Description of the generic PHY framework.
f6b07d39 357pi-futex.txt
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358 - documentation on lightweight priority inheritance futexes.
359pinctrl.txt
360 - info on pinctrl subsystem and the PINMUX/PINCONF and drivers
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361pnp.txt
362 - Linux Plug and Play documentation.
363power/
364 - directory with info on Linux PCI power management.
365powerpc/
366 - directory with info on using Linux with the PowerPC.
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367prctl/
368 - directory with info on the priveledge control subsystem
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369preempt-locking.txt
370 - info on locking under a preemptive kernel.
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371printk-formats.txt
372 - how to get printk format specifiers right
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373pps/
374 - directory with information on the pulse-per-second support
375ptp/
376 - directory with info on support for IEEE 1588 PTP clocks in Linux.
377pwm.txt
378 - info on the pulse width modulation driver subsystem
8c27ceff 379admin-guide/ramoops.rst
4126dacb 380 - documentation of the ramoops oops/panic logging module.
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381rapidio/
382 - directory with info on RapidIO packet-based fabric interconnect
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383rbtree.txt
384 - info on what red-black trees are and what they are for.
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385remoteproc.txt
386 - info on how to handle remote processor (e.g. AMP) offloads/usage.
387rfkill.txt
388 - info on the radio frequency kill switch subsystem/support.
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389robust-futex-ABI.txt
390 - documentation of the robust futex ABI.
391robust-futexes.txt
392 - a description of what robust futexes are.
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393rpmsg.txt
394 - info on the Remote Processor Messaging (rpmsg) Framework
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395rtc.txt
396 - notes on how to use the Real Time Clock (aka CMOS clock) driver.
397s390/
398 - directory with info on using Linux on the IBM S390.
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399scheduler/
400 - directory with info on the scheduler.
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401scsi/
402 - directory with info on Linux scsi support.
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403security/
404 - directory that contains security-related info
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405serial/
406 - directory with info on the low level serial API.
8c27ceff 407admin-guide/serial-console.rst
1da177e4 408 - how to set up Linux with a serial line console as the default.
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409sgi-ioc4.txt
410 - description of the SGI IOC4 PCI (multi function) device.
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411sh/
412 - directory with info on porting Linux to a new architecture.
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413smsc_ece1099.txt
414 -info on the smsc Keyboard Scan Expansion/GPIO Expansion device.
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415sound/
416 - directory with info on sound card support.
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417sparse.txt
418 - info on how to obtain and use the sparse tool for typechecking.
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419spi/
420 - overview of Linux kernel Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support.
8c27ceff 421process/stable-api-nonsense.rst
8907e94b 422 - info on why the kernel does not have a stable in-kernel api or abi.
8c27ceff 423process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
8907e94b 424 - rules and procedures for the -stable kernel releases.
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425static-keys.txt
426 - info on how static keys allow debug code in hotpaths via patching
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427svga.txt
428 - short guide on selecting video modes at boot via VGA BIOS.
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429sysfs-rules.txt
430 - How not to use sysfs.
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431sysctl/
432 - directory with info on the /proc/sys/* files.
433sysrq.txt
434 - info on the magic SysRq key.
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435target/
436 - directory with info on generating TCM v4 fabric .ko modules
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437this_cpu_ops.txt
438 - List rationale behind and the way to use this_cpu operations.
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439thermal/
440 - directory with information on managing thermal issues (CPU/temp)
441trace/
442 - directory with info on tracing technologies within linux
443unaligned-memory-access.txt
444 - info on how to avoid arch breaking unaligned memory access in code.
8c27ceff 445admin-guide/unicode.rst
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446 - info on the Unicode character/font mapping used in Linux.
447unshare.txt
448 - description of the Linux unshare system call.
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449usb/
450 - directory with info regarding the Universal Serial Bus.
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451vDSO/
452 - directory with info regarding virtual dynamic shared objects
453vfio.txt
454 - info on Virtual Function I/O used in guest/hypervisor instances.
455vgaarbiter.txt
456 - info on enable/disable the legacy decoding on different VGA devices
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457video-output.txt
458 - sysfs class driver interface to enable/disable a video output device.
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459virtual/
460 - directory with information on the various linux virtualizations.
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461vm/
462 - directory with info on the Linux vm code.
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463vme_api.txt
464 - file relating info on the VME bus API in linux
8c27ceff 465process/volatile-considered-harmful.rst
5ef43567 466 - Why the "volatile" type class should not be used
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467w1/
468 - directory with documents regarding the 1-wire (w1) subsystem.
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469watchdog/
470 - how to auto-reboot Linux if it has "fallen and can't get up". ;-)
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471wimax/
472 - directory with info about Intel Wireless Wimax Connections
473workqueue.txt
474 - information on the Concurrency Managed Workqueue implementation
71cced6e 475x86/x86_64/
1da177e4 476 - directory with info on Linux support for AMD x86-64 (Hammer) machines.
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477xillybus.txt
478 - Overview and basic ui of xillybus driver
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479xtensa/
480 - directory with documents relating to arch/xtensa port/implementation
481xz.txt
482 - how to make use of the XZ data compression within linux kernel
483zh_CN/
484 - directory with Chinese translations of various documents
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485zorro.txt
486 - info on writing drivers for Zorro bus devices found on Amigas.