[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / Documentation / accounting / getdelays.c

/* getdelays.c
 *
 * Utility to get per-pid and per-tgid delay accounting statistics
 * Also illustrates usage of the taskstats interface
 *
 * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2005
 * Copyright (C) Balbir Singh, IBM Corp. 2006
 * Copyright (c) Jay Lan, SGI. 2006
 *
 * Compile with
 *	gcc -I/usr/src/linux/include getdelays.c -o getdelays
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>

#include <linux/genetlink.h>
#include <linux/taskstats.h>

/*
 * Generic macros for dealing with netlink sockets. Might be duplicated
 * elsewhere. It is recommended that commercial grade applications use
 * libnl or libnetlink and use the interfaces provided by the library
 */
#define GENLMSG_DATA(glh)	((void *)(NLMSG_DATA(glh) + GENL_HDRLEN))
#define GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh)	(NLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh, 0) - GENL_HDRLEN)
#define NLA_DATA(na)		((void *)((char*)(na) + NLA_HDRLEN))
#define NLA_PAYLOAD(len)	(len - NLA_HDRLEN)

#define err(code, fmt, arg...)			\
	do {					\
		fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##arg);	\
		exit(code);			\
	} while (0)

int done;
int rcvbufsz;
char name[100];
int dbg;
int print_delays;
int print_io_accounting;
__u64 stime, utime;

#define PRINTF(fmt, arg...) {			\
	    if (dbg) {				\
		printf(fmt, ##arg);		\
	    }					\
	}

/* Maximum size of response requested or message sent */
#define MAX_MSG_SIZE	1024
/* Maximum number of cpus expected to be specified in a cpumask */
#define MAX_CPUS	32
/* Maximum length of pathname to log file */
#define MAX_FILENAME	256

struct msgtemplate {
	struct nlmsghdr n;
	struct genlmsghdr g;
	char buf[MAX_MSG_SIZE];
};

char cpumask[100+6*MAX_CPUS];

/*
 * Create a raw netlink socket and bind
 */
static int create_nl_socket(int protocol)
{
	int fd;
	struct sockaddr_nl local;

	fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol);
	if (fd < 0)
		return -1;

	if (rcvbufsz)
		if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
				&rcvbufsz, sizeof(rcvbufsz)) < 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set socket rcv buf size "
					"to %d\n",
				rcvbufsz);
			return -1;
		}

	memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
	local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;

	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &local, sizeof(local)) < 0)
		goto error;

	return fd;
error:
	close(fd);
	return -1;
}


int send_cmd(int sd, __u16 nlmsg_type, __u32 nlmsg_pid,
	     __u8 genl_cmd, __u16 nla_type,
	     void *nla_data, int nla_len)
{
	struct nlattr *na;
	struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
	int r, buflen;
	char *buf;

	struct msgtemplate msg;

	msg.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(GENL_HDRLEN);
	msg.n.nlmsg_type = nlmsg_type;
	msg.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
	msg.n.nlmsg_seq = 0;
	msg.n.nlmsg_pid = nlmsg_pid;
	msg.g.cmd = genl_cmd;
	msg.g.version = 0x1;
	na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
	na->nla_type = nla_type;
	na->nla_len = nla_len + 1 + NLA_HDRLEN;
	memcpy(NLA_DATA(na), nla_data, nla_len);
	msg.n.nlmsg_len += NLMSG_ALIGN(na->nla_len);

	buf = (char *) &msg;
	buflen = msg.n.nlmsg_len ;
	memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
	nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
	while ((r = sendto(sd, buf, buflen, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr,
			   sizeof(nladdr))) < buflen) {
		if (r > 0) {
			buf += r;
			buflen -= r;
		} else if (errno != EAGAIN)
			return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}


/*
 * Probe the controller in genetlink to find the family id
 * for the TASKSTATS family
 */
int get_family_id(int sd)
{
	struct {
		struct nlmsghdr n;
		struct genlmsghdr g;
		char buf[256];
	} ans;

	int id, rc;
	struct nlattr *na;
	int rep_len;

	strcpy(name, TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME);
	rc = send_cmd(sd, GENL_ID_CTRL, getpid(), CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
			CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, (void *)name,
			strlen(TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME)+1);

	rep_len = recv(sd, &ans, sizeof(ans), 0);
	if (ans.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR ||
	    (rep_len < 0) || !NLMSG_OK((&ans.n), rep_len))
		return 0;

	na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&ans);
	na = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) na + NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len));
	if (na->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) {
		id = *(__u16 *) NLA_DATA(na);
	}
	return id;
}

void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
{
	printf("\n\nCPU   %15s%15s%15s%15s\n"
	       "      %15llu%15llu%15llu%15llu\n"
	       "IO    %15s%15s\n"
	       "      %15llu%15llu\n"
	       "MEM   %15s%15s\n"
	       "      %15llu%15llu\n\n",
	       "count", "real total", "virtual total", "delay total",
	       t->cpu_count, t->cpu_run_real_total, t->cpu_run_virtual_total,
	       t->cpu_delay_total,
	       "count", "delay total",
	       t->blkio_count, t->blkio_delay_total,
	       "count", "delay total", t->swapin_count, t->swapin_delay_total);
}

void print_ioacct(struct taskstats *t)
{
	printf("%s: read=%llu, write=%llu, cancelled_write=%llu\n",
		t->ac_comm,
		(unsigned long long)t->read_bytes,
		(unsigned long long)t->write_bytes,
		(unsigned long long)t->cancelled_write_bytes);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int c, rc, rep_len, aggr_len, len2, cmd_type;
	__u16 id;
	__u32 mypid;

	struct nlattr *na;
	int nl_sd = -1;
	int len = 0;
	pid_t tid = 0;
	pid_t rtid = 0;

	int fd = 0;
	int count = 0;
	int write_file = 0;
	int maskset = 0;
	char logfile[128];
	int loop = 0;

	struct msgtemplate msg;

	while (1) {
		c = getopt(argc, argv, "diw:r:m:t:p:v:l");
		if (c < 0)
			break;

		switch (c) {
		case 'd':
			printf("print delayacct stats ON\n");
			print_delays = 1;
			break;
		case 'i':
			printf("printing IO accounting\n");
			print_io_accounting = 1;
			break;
		case 'w':
			strncpy(logfile, optarg, MAX_FILENAME);
			printf("write to file %s\n", logfile);
			write_file = 1;
			break;
		case 'r':
			rcvbufsz = atoi(optarg);
			printf("receive buf size %d\n", rcvbufsz);
			if (rcvbufsz < 0)
				err(1, "Invalid rcv buf size\n");
			break;
		case 'm':
			strncpy(cpumask, optarg, sizeof(cpumask));
			maskset = 1;
			printf("cpumask %s maskset %d\n", cpumask, maskset);
			break;
		case 't':
			tid = atoi(optarg);
			if (!tid)
				err(1, "Invalid tgid\n");
			cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID;
			break;
		case 'p':
			tid = atoi(optarg);
			if (!tid)
				err(1, "Invalid pid\n");
			cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID;
			break;
		case 'v':
			printf("debug on\n");
			dbg = 1;
			break;
		case 'l':
			printf("listen forever\n");
			loop = 1;
			break;
		default:
			printf("Unknown option %d\n", c);
			exit(-1);
		}
	}

	if (write_file) {
		fd = open(logfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
			  S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
		if (fd == -1) {
			perror("Cannot open output file\n");
			exit(1);
		}
	}

	if ((nl_sd = create_nl_socket(NETLINK_GENERIC)) < 0)
		err(1, "error creating Netlink socket\n");


	mypid = getpid();
	id = get_family_id(nl_sd);
	if (!id) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error getting family id, errno %d\n", errno);
		goto err;
	}
	PRINTF("family id %d\n", id);

	if (maskset) {
		rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
			      TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
			      &cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
		PRINTF("Sent register cpumask, retval %d\n", rc);
		if (rc < 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "error sending register cpumask\n");
			goto err;
		}
	}

	if (tid) {
		rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
			      cmd_type, &tid, sizeof(__u32));
		PRINTF("Sent pid/tgid, retval %d\n", rc);
		if (rc < 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "error sending tid/tgid cmd\n");
			goto done;
		}
	}

	do {
		int i;

		rep_len = recv(nl_sd, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0);
		PRINTF("received %d bytes\n", rep_len);

		if (rep_len < 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "nonfatal reply error: errno %d\n",
				errno);
			continue;
		}
		if (msg.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR ||
		    !NLMSG_OK((&msg.n), rep_len)) {
			struct nlmsgerr *err = NLMSG_DATA(&msg);
			fprintf(stderr, "fatal reply error,  errno %d\n",
				err->error);
			goto done;
		}

		PRINTF("nlmsghdr size=%d, nlmsg_len=%d, rep_len=%d\n",
		       sizeof(struct nlmsghdr), msg.n.nlmsg_len, rep_len);


		rep_len = GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(&msg.n);

		na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
		len = 0;
		i = 0;
		while (len < rep_len) {
			len += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
			switch (na->nla_type) {
			case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID:
				/* Fall through */
			case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID:
				aggr_len = NLA_PAYLOAD(na->nla_len);
				len2 = 0;
				/* For nested attributes, na follows */
				na = (struct nlattr *) NLA_DATA(na);
				done = 0;
				while (len2 < aggr_len) {
					switch (na->nla_type) {
					case TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID:
						rtid = *(int *) NLA_DATA(na);
						if (print_delays)
							printf("PID\t%d\n", rtid);
						break;
					case TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID:
						rtid = *(int *) NLA_DATA(na);
						if (print_delays)
							printf("TGID\t%d\n", rtid);
						break;
					case TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS:
						count++;
						if (print_delays)
							print_delayacct((struct taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
						if (print_io_accounting)
							print_ioacct((struct taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
						if (fd) {
							if (write(fd, NLA_DATA(na), na->nla_len) < 0) {
								err(1,"write error\n");
							}
						}
						if (!loop)
							goto done;
						break;
					default:
						fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nested"
							" nla_type %d\n",
							na->nla_type);
						break;
					}
					len2 += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
					na = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) na + len2);
				}
				break;

			default:
				fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nla_type %d\n",
					na->nla_type);
				break;
			}
			na = (struct nlattr *) (GENLMSG_DATA(&msg) + len);
		}
	} while (loop);
done:
	if (maskset) {
		rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
			      TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
			      &cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
		printf("Sent deregister mask, retval %d\n", rc);
		if (rc < 0)
			err(rc, "error sending deregister cpumask\n");
	}
err:
	close(nl_sd);
	if (fd)
		close(fd);
	return 0;
}
Commit	Line	Data
a3baf649 SN	1	/* getdelays.c
	2	*
	3	* Utility to get per-pid and per-tgid delay accounting statistics
	4	* Also illustrates usage of the taskstats interface
	5	*
	6	* Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2005
	7	* Copyright (C) Balbir Singh, IBM Corp. 2006
9e06d3f9	8	* Copyright (c) Jay Lan, SGI. 2006
a3baf649	9	*
d2f7bf13 AM	10	* Compile with
d2f7bf13 AM	11	* gcc -I/usr/src/linux/include getdelays.c -o getdelays
a3baf649 SN	12	*/
	13
	14	#include <stdio.h>
	15	#include <stdlib.h>
	16	#include <errno.h>
	17	#include <unistd.h>
	18	#include <poll.h>
	19	#include <string.h>
	20	#include <fcntl.h>
	21	#include <sys/types.h>
	22	#include <sys/stat.h>
	23	#include <sys/socket.h>
	24	#include <sys/types.h>
	25	#include <signal.h>
	26
	27	#include <linux/genetlink.h>
	28	#include <linux/taskstats.h>
	29
	30	/*
	31	* Generic macros for dealing with netlink sockets. Might be duplicated
	32	* elsewhere. It is recommended that commercial grade applications use
	33	* libnl or libnetlink and use the interfaces provided by the library
	34	*/
	35	#define GENLMSG_DATA(glh) ((void *)(NLMSG_DATA(glh) + GENL_HDRLEN))
	36	#define GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh) (NLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh, 0) - GENL_HDRLEN)
	37	#define NLA_DATA(na) ((void )((char)(na) + NLA_HDRLEN))
	38	#define NLA_PAYLOAD(len) (len - NLA_HDRLEN)
	39
d2f7bf13 AM	40	#define err(code, fmt, arg...) \
	41	do { \
	42	fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##arg); \
	43	exit(code); \
	44	} while (0)
	45
	46	int done;
	47	int rcvbufsz;
	48	char name[100];
	49	int dbg;
	50	int print_delays;
cf709844	51	int print_io_accounting;
9e06d3f9	52	__u64 stime, utime;
d2f7bf13	53
9e06d3f9 SN	54	#define PRINTF(fmt, arg...) { \
	55	if (dbg) { \
	56	printf(fmt, ##arg); \
	57	} \
	58	}
	59
	60	/* Maximum size of response requested or message sent */
88040230	61	#define MAX_MSG_SIZE 1024
9e06d3f9 SN	62	/* Maximum number of cpus expected to be specified in a cpumask */
	63	#define MAX_CPUS 32
	64	/* Maximum length of pathname to log file */
	65	#define MAX_FILENAME 256
	66
	67	struct msgtemplate {
	68	struct nlmsghdr n;
	69	struct genlmsghdr g;
	70	char buf[MAX_MSG_SIZE];
	71	};
	72
	73	char cpumask[100+6*MAX_CPUS];
a3baf649 SN	74
	75	/*
	76	* Create a raw netlink socket and bind
	77	*/
9e06d3f9	78	static int create_nl_socket(int protocol)
a3baf649	79	{
9e06d3f9 SN	80	int fd;
	81	struct sockaddr_nl local;
	82
	83	fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol);
	84	if (fd < 0)
	85	return -1;
	86
	87	if (rcvbufsz)
	88	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
	89	&rcvbufsz, sizeof(rcvbufsz)) < 0) {
d2f7bf13 AM	90	fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set socket rcv buf size "
	91	"to %d\n",
	92	rcvbufsz);
9e06d3f9 SN	93	return -1;
9e06d3f9 SN	94	}
a3baf649	95
9e06d3f9 SN	96	memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
9e06d3f9 SN	97	local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
a3baf649	98
9e06d3f9 SN	99	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &local, sizeof(local)) < 0)
9e06d3f9 SN	100	goto error;
a3baf649	101
9e06d3f9 SN	102	return fd;
	103	error:
	104	close(fd);
	105	return -1;
a3baf649 SN	106	}
a3baf649 SN	107
9e06d3f9 SN	108
	109	int send_cmd(int sd, __u16 nlmsg_type, __u32 nlmsg_pid,
	110	__u8 genl_cmd, __u16 nla_type,
	111	void *nla_data, int nla_len)
a3baf649	112	{
9e06d3f9 SN	113	struct nlattr *na;
	114	struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
	115	int r, buflen;
	116	char *buf;
	117
	118	struct msgtemplate msg;
	119
	120	msg.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(GENL_HDRLEN);
	121	msg.n.nlmsg_type = nlmsg_type;
	122	msg.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
	123	msg.n.nlmsg_seq = 0;
	124	msg.n.nlmsg_pid = nlmsg_pid;
	125	msg.g.cmd = genl_cmd;
	126	msg.g.version = 0x1;
	127	na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
	128	na->nla_type = nla_type;
	129	na->nla_len = nla_len + 1 + NLA_HDRLEN;
	130	memcpy(NLA_DATA(na), nla_data, nla_len);
	131	msg.n.nlmsg_len += NLMSG_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
	132
	133	buf = (char *) &msg;
	134	buflen = msg.n.nlmsg_len ;
	135	memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
	136	nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
	137	while ((r = sendto(sd, buf, buflen, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr,
	138	sizeof(nladdr))) < buflen) {
	139	if (r > 0) {
	140	buf += r;
	141	buflen -= r;
	142	} else if (errno != EAGAIN)
	143	return -1;
	144	}
	145	return 0;
a3baf649 SN	146	}
a3baf649 SN	147
9e06d3f9	148
a3baf649 SN	149	/*
	150	* Probe the controller in genetlink to find the family id
	151	* for the TASKSTATS family
	152	*/
	153	int get_family_id(int sd)
	154	{
9e06d3f9 SN	155	struct {
	156	struct nlmsghdr n;
	157	struct genlmsghdr g;
	158	char buf[256];
	159	} ans;
	160
	161	int id, rc;
	162	struct nlattr *na;
	163	int rep_len;
	164
	165	strcpy(name, TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME);
	166	rc = send_cmd(sd, GENL_ID_CTRL, getpid(), CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
	167	CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, (void *)name,
	168	strlen(TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME)+1);
	169
	170	rep_len = recv(sd, &ans, sizeof(ans), 0);
	171	if (ans.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR \|\|
	172	(rep_len < 0) \|\| !NLMSG_OK((&ans.n), rep_len))
	173	return 0;
a3baf649	174
9e06d3f9 SN	175	na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&ans);
	176	na = (struct nlattr ) ((char ) na + NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len));
	177	if (na->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) {
	178	id = (__u16 ) NLA_DATA(na);
	179	}
	180	return id;
a3baf649 SN	181	}
a3baf649 SN	182
9e06d3f9	183	void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
a3baf649	184	{
9e06d3f9 SN	185	printf("\n\nCPU %15s%15s%15s%15s\n"
	186	" %15llu%15llu%15llu%15llu\n"
	187	"IO %15s%15s\n"
	188	" %15llu%15llu\n"
	189	"MEM %15s%15s\n"
	190	" %15llu%15llu\n\n",
	191	"count", "real total", "virtual total", "delay total",
	192	t->cpu_count, t->cpu_run_real_total, t->cpu_run_virtual_total,
	193	t->cpu_delay_total,
	194	"count", "delay total",
	195	t->blkio_count, t->blkio_delay_total,
	196	"count", "delay total", t->swapin_count, t->swapin_delay_total);
a3baf649 SN	197	}
a3baf649 SN	198
cf709844 AM	199	void print_ioacct(struct taskstats *t)
	200	{
	201	printf("%s: read=%llu, write=%llu, cancelled_write=%llu\n",
	202	t->ac_comm,
	203	(unsigned long long)t->read_bytes,
	204	(unsigned long long)t->write_bytes,
	205	(unsigned long long)t->cancelled_write_bytes);
	206	}
	207
a3baf649 SN	208	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
a3baf649 SN	209	{
9e06d3f9 SN	210	int c, rc, rep_len, aggr_len, len2, cmd_type;
	211	__u16 id;
	212	__u32 mypid;
	213
	214	struct nlattr *na;
	215	int nl_sd = -1;
	216	int len = 0;
	217	pid_t tid = 0;
	218	pid_t rtid = 0;
	219
	220	int fd = 0;
	221	int count = 0;
	222	int write_file = 0;
	223	int maskset = 0;
	224	char logfile[128];
	225	int loop = 0;
	226
	227	struct msgtemplate msg;
	228
	229	while (1) {
cf709844	230	c = getopt(argc, argv, "diw:r:m:t:p:v:l");
9e06d3f9 SN	231	if (c < 0)
9e06d3f9 SN	232	break;
a3baf649	233
9e06d3f9 SN	234	switch (c) {
	235	case 'd':
	236	printf("print delayacct stats ON\n");
	237	print_delays = 1;
	238	break;
cf709844 AM	239	case 'i':
	240	printf("printing IO accounting\n");
	241	print_io_accounting = 1;
	242	break;
9e06d3f9 SN	243	case 'w':
	244	strncpy(logfile, optarg, MAX_FILENAME);
	245	printf("write to file %s\n", logfile);
	246	write_file = 1;
	247	break;
	248	case 'r':
	249	rcvbufsz = atoi(optarg);
	250	printf("receive buf size %d\n", rcvbufsz);
	251	if (rcvbufsz < 0)
	252	err(1, "Invalid rcv buf size\n");
	253	break;
	254	case 'm':
	255	strncpy(cpumask, optarg, sizeof(cpumask));
	256	maskset = 1;
	257	printf("cpumask %s maskset %d\n", cpumask, maskset);
	258	break;
	259	case 't':
	260	tid = atoi(optarg);
	261	if (!tid)
	262	err(1, "Invalid tgid\n");
	263	cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID;
9e06d3f9 SN	264	break;
	265	case 'p':
	266	tid = atoi(optarg);
	267	if (!tid)
	268	err(1, "Invalid pid\n");
	269	cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID;
9e06d3f9 SN	270	break;
	271	case 'v':
	272	printf("debug on\n");
	273	dbg = 1;
	274	break;
	275	case 'l':
	276	printf("listen forever\n");
	277	loop = 1;
	278	break;
	279	default:
	280	printf("Unknown option %d\n", c);
	281	exit(-1);
a3baf649	282	}
a3baf649	283	}
a3baf649	284
9e06d3f9 SN	285	if (write_file) {
	286	fd = open(logfile, O_WRONLY \| O_CREAT \| O_TRUNC,
	287	S_IRUSR \| S_IWUSR \| S_IRGRP \| S_IROTH);
	288	if (fd == -1) {
	289	perror("Cannot open output file\n");
	290	exit(1);
	291	}
	292	}
a3baf649	293
9e06d3f9 SN	294	if ((nl_sd = create_nl_socket(NETLINK_GENERIC)) < 0)
9e06d3f9 SN	295	err(1, "error creating Netlink socket\n");
a3baf649	296
a3baf649	297
9e06d3f9 SN	298	mypid = getpid();
	299	id = get_family_id(nl_sd);
	300	if (!id) {
d2f7bf13	301	fprintf(stderr, "Error getting family id, errno %d\n", errno);
9e06d3f9	302	goto err;
a3baf649	303	}
9e06d3f9 SN	304	PRINTF("family id %d\n", id);
	305
	306	if (maskset) {
	307	rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
	308	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
7d1bdca9	309	&cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
9e06d3f9 SN	310	PRINTF("Sent register cpumask, retval %d\n", rc);
9e06d3f9 SN	311	if (rc < 0) {
d2f7bf13	312	fprintf(stderr, "error sending register cpumask\n");
9e06d3f9 SN	313	goto err;
9e06d3f9 SN	314	}
a3baf649 SN	315	}
a3baf649 SN	316
9e06d3f9 SN	317	if (tid) {
	318	rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
	319	cmd_type, &tid, sizeof(__u32));
	320	PRINTF("Sent pid/tgid, retval %d\n", rc);
	321	if (rc < 0) {
d2f7bf13	322	fprintf(stderr, "error sending tid/tgid cmd\n");
9e06d3f9 SN	323	goto done;
9e06d3f9 SN	324	}
a3baf649 SN	325	}
a3baf649 SN	326
9e06d3f9 SN	327	do {
9e06d3f9 SN	328	int i;
a3baf649	329
9e06d3f9 SN	330	rep_len = recv(nl_sd, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0);
9e06d3f9 SN	331	PRINTF("received %d bytes\n", rep_len);
a3baf649	332
9e06d3f9	333	if (rep_len < 0) {
d2f7bf13 AM	334	fprintf(stderr, "nonfatal reply error: errno %d\n",
d2f7bf13 AM	335	errno);
9e06d3f9 SN	336	continue;
	337	}
	338	if (msg.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR \|\|
	339	!NLMSG_OK((&msg.n), rep_len)) {
7d1bdca9	340	struct nlmsgerr *err = NLMSG_DATA(&msg);
d2f7bf13 AM	341	fprintf(stderr, "fatal reply error, errno %d\n",
d2f7bf13 AM	342	err->error);
9e06d3f9 SN	343	goto done;
	344	}
	345
	346	PRINTF("nlmsghdr size=%d, nlmsg_len=%d, rep_len=%d\n",
	347	sizeof(struct nlmsghdr), msg.n.nlmsg_len, rep_len);
	348
	349
	350	rep_len = GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(&msg.n);
	351
	352	na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
	353	len = 0;
	354	i = 0;
	355	while (len < rep_len) {
	356	len += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
	357	switch (na->nla_type) {
	358	case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID:
	359	/* Fall through */
	360	case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID:
	361	aggr_len = NLA_PAYLOAD(na->nla_len);
	362	len2 = 0;
	363	/* For nested attributes, na follows */
	364	na = (struct nlattr *) NLA_DATA(na);
	365	done = 0;
	366	while (len2 < aggr_len) {
	367	switch (na->nla_type) {
	368	case TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID:
	369	rtid = (int ) NLA_DATA(na);
	370	if (print_delays)
	371	printf("PID\t%d\n", rtid);
	372	break;
	373	case TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID:
	374	rtid = (int ) NLA_DATA(na);
	375	if (print_delays)
	376	printf("TGID\t%d\n", rtid);
	377	break;
	378	case TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS:
	379	count++;
	380	if (print_delays)
	381	print_delayacct((struct taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
cf709844 AM	382	if (print_io_accounting)
cf709844 AM	383	print_ioacct((struct taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
9e06d3f9 SN	384	if (fd) {
	385	if (write(fd, NLA_DATA(na), na->nla_len) < 0) {
	386	err(1,"write error\n");
	387	}
	388	}
	389	if (!loop)
	390	goto done;
	391	break;
	392	default:
d2f7bf13 AM	393	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nested"
	394	" nla_type %d\n",
	395	na->nla_type);
9e06d3f9 SN	396	break;
	397	}
	398	len2 += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
	399	na = (struct nlattr ) ((char ) na + len2);
	400	}
	401	break;
	402
	403	default:
d2f7bf13 AM	404	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nla_type %d\n",
d2f7bf13 AM	405	na->nla_type);
9e06d3f9	406	break;
a3baf649	407	}
9e06d3f9	408	na = (struct nlattr *) (GENLMSG_DATA(&msg) + len);
a3baf649	409	}
9e06d3f9 SN	410	} while (loop);
	411	done:
	412	if (maskset) {
	413	rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
	414	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
7d1bdca9	415	&cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
9e06d3f9 SN	416	printf("Sent deregister mask, retval %d\n", rc);
	417	if (rc < 0)
	418	err(rc, "error sending deregister cpumask\n");
a3baf649	419	}
9e06d3f9 SN	420	err:
	421	close(nl_sd);
	422	if (fd)
	423	close(fd);
	424	return 0;
a3baf649	425	}