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1Microchip MCP2308/MCP23S08/MCP23017/MCP23S17 driver for
28-/16-bit I/O expander with serial interface (I2C/SPI)
3
4Required properties:
5- compatible : Should be
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6 - "mcp,mcp23s08" (DEPRECATED) for 8 GPIO SPI version
7 - "mcp,mcp23s17" (DEPRECATED) for 16 GPIO SPI version
8 - "mcp,mcp23008" (DEPRECATED) for 8 GPIO I2C version or
9 - "mcp,mcp23017" (DEPRECATED) for 16 GPIO I2C version of the chip
10
11 - "microchip,mcp23s08" for 8 GPIO SPI version
12 - "microchip,mcp23s17" for 16 GPIO SPI version
13 - "microchip,mcp23008" for 8 GPIO I2C version or
14 - "microchip,mcp23017" for 16 GPIO I2C version of the chip
15 NOTE: Do not use the old mcp prefix any more. It is deprecated and will be
16 removed.
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17- #gpio-cells : Should be two.
18 - first cell is the pin number
19 - second cell is used to specify flags. Flags are currently unused.
20- gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
21- reg : For an address on its bus. I2C uses this a the I2C address of the chip.
22 SPI uses this to specify the chipselect line which the chip is
23 connected to. The driver and the SPI variant of the chip support
24 multiple chips on the same chipselect. Have a look at
45971686 25 microchip,spi-present-mask below.
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26
27Required device specific properties (only for SPI chips):
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28- mcp,spi-present-mask (DEPRECATED)
29- microchip,spi-present-mask : This is a present flag, that makes only sense for SPI
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30 chips - as the name suggests. Multiple SPI chips can share the same
31 SPI chipselect. Set a bit in bit0-7 in this mask to 1 if there is a
32 chip connected with the corresponding spi address set. For example if
33 you have a chip with address 3 connected, you have to set bit3 to 1,
34 which is 0x08. mcp23s08 chip variant only supports bits 0-3. It is not
35 possible to mix mcp23s08 and mcp23s17 on the same chipselect. Set at
36 least one bit to 1 for SPI chips.
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37 NOTE: Do not use the old mcp prefix any more. It is deprecated and will be
38 removed.
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39- spi-max-frequency = The maximum frequency this chip is able to handle
40
41Example I2C:
42gpiom1: gpio@20 {
45971686 43 compatible = "microchip,mcp23017";
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44 gpio-controller;
45 #gpio-cells = <2>;
46 reg = <0x20>;
47};
48
49Example SPI:
50gpiom1: gpio@0 {
45971686 51 compatible = "microchip,mcp23s17";
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52 gpio-controller;
53 #gpio-cells = <2>;
54 spi-present-mask = <0x01>;
55 reg = <0>;
56 spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
57};