]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
563daaf4 RM |
1 | Kernel driver w83627ehf |
2 | ======================= | |
3 | ||
4 | Supported chips: | |
237c8d2f | 5 | * Winbond W83627EHF/EHG (ISA access ONLY) |
563daaf4 RM |
6 | Prefix: 'w83627ehf' |
7 | Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers | |
657c93b1 | 8 | Datasheet: |
237c8d2f GJ |
9 | http://www.nuvoton.com.tw/NR/rdonlyres/A6A258F0-F0C9-4F97-81C0-C4D29E7E943E/0/W83627EHF.pdf |
10 | * Winbond W83627DHG | |
11 | Prefix: 'w83627dhg' | |
12 | Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers | |
13 | Datasheet: | |
14 | http://www.nuvoton.com.tw/NR/rdonlyres/7885623D-A487-4CF9-A47F-30C5F73D6FE6/0/W83627DHG.pdf | |
c1e48dce JD |
15 | * Winbond W83627DHG-P |
16 | Prefix: 'w83627dhg' | |
17 | Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers | |
18 | Datasheet: not available | |
237c8d2f GJ |
19 | * Winbond W83667HG |
20 | Prefix: 'w83667hg' | |
21 | Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers | |
22 | Datasheet: not available | |
c39aedaf GR |
23 | * Winbond W83667HG-B |
24 | Prefix: 'w83667hg' | |
25 | Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers | |
26 | Datasheet: Available from Nuvoton upon request | |
563daaf4 RM |
27 | |
28 | Authors: | |
29 | Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> | |
3379ceee | 30 | Yuan Mu (Winbond) |
7188cc66 | 31 | Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> |
657c93b1 | 32 | David Hubbard <david.c.hubbard@gmail.com> |
237c8d2f | 33 | Gong Jun <JGong@nuvoton.com> |
563daaf4 RM |
34 | |
35 | Description | |
36 | ----------- | |
37 | ||
237c8d2f | 38 | This driver implements support for the Winbond W83627EHF, W83627EHG, |
c39aedaf GR |
39 | W83627DHG, W83627DHG-P, W83667HG and W83667HG-B super I/O chips. |
40 | We will refer to them collectively as Winbond chips. | |
563daaf4 RM |
41 | |
42 | The chips implement three temperature sensors, five fan rotation | |
fc18d6c0 | 43 | speed sensors, ten analog voltage sensors (only nine for the 627DHG), one |
237c8d2f GJ |
44 | VID (6 pins for the 627EHF/EHG, 8 pins for the 627DHG and 667HG), alarms |
45 | with beep warnings (control unimplemented), and some automatic fan | |
46 | regulation strategies (plus manual fan control mode). | |
563daaf4 RM |
47 | |
48 | Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is 1 | |
49 | degC for temp1 and 0.5 degC for temp2 and temp3. An alarm is triggered when | |
50 | the temperature gets higher than high limit; it stays on until the temperature | |
15fe25ca | 51 | falls below the hysteresis value. |
563daaf4 RM |
52 | |
53 | Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is | |
54 | triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan | |
55 | readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 or | |
56 | 128) to give the readings more range or accuracy. The driver sets the most | |
57 | suitable fan divisor itself. Some fans might not be present because they | |
58 | share pins with other functions. | |
59 | ||
60 | Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in millivolts. | |
61 | An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum | |
62 | or maximum limit. | |
63 | ||
64 | The driver supports automatic fan control mode known as Thermal Cruise. | |
65 | In this mode, the chip attempts to keep the measured temperature in a | |
66 | predefined temperature range. If the temperature goes out of range, fan | |
67 | is driven slower/faster to reach the predefined range again. | |
68 | ||
69 | The mode works for fan1-fan4. Mapping of temperatures to pwm outputs is as | |
70 | follows: | |
71 | ||
72 | temp1 -> pwm1 | |
73 | temp2 -> pwm2 | |
74 | temp3 -> pwm3 | |
c39aedaf GR |
75 | prog -> pwm4 (not on 667HG and 667HG-B; the programmable setting is not |
76 | supported by the driver) | |
563daaf4 RM |
77 | |
78 | /sys files | |
79 | ---------- | |
80 | ||
657c93b1 | 81 | name - this is a standard hwmon device entry. For the W83627EHF and W83627EHG, |
c39aedaf GR |
82 | it is set to "w83627ehf", for the W83627DHG it is set to "w83627dhg", |
83 | and for the W83667HG it is set to "w83667hg". | |
657c93b1 | 84 | |
563daaf4 RM |
85 | pwm[1-4] - this file stores PWM duty cycle or DC value (fan speed) in range: |
86 | 0 (stop) to 255 (full) | |
87 | ||
88 | pwm[1-4]_enable - this file controls mode of fan/temperature control: | |
41e9a062 DB |
89 | * 1 Manual mode, write to pwm file any value 0-255 (full speed) |
90 | * 2 "Thermal Cruise" mode | |
91 | * 3 "Fan Speed Cruise" mode | |
92 | * 4 "Smart Fan III" mode | |
93 | ||
94 | pwm[1-4]_mode - controls if output is PWM or DC level | |
95 | * 0 DC output (0 - 12v) | |
96 | * 1 PWM output | |
563daaf4 RM |
97 | |
98 | Thermal Cruise mode | |
99 | ------------------- | |
100 | ||
101 | If the temperature is in the range defined by: | |
102 | ||
15fe25ca | 103 | pwm[1-4]_target - set target temperature, unit millidegree Celsius |
563daaf4 | 104 | (range 0 - 127000) |
15fe25ca | 105 | pwm[1-4]_tolerance - tolerance, unit millidegree Celsius (range 0 - 15000) |
563daaf4 RM |
106 | |
107 | there are no changes to fan speed. Once the temperature leaves the interval, | |
108 | fan speed increases (temp is higher) or decreases if lower than desired. | |
109 | There are defined steps and times, but not exported by the driver yet. | |
110 | ||
111 | pwm[1-4]_min_output - minimum fan speed (range 1 - 255), when the temperature | |
112 | is below defined range. | |
113 | pwm[1-4]_stop_time - how many milliseconds [ms] must elapse to switch | |
114 | corresponding fan off. (when the temperature was below | |
115 | defined range). | |
116 | ||
117 | Note: last two functions are influenced by other control bits, not yet exported | |
118 | by the driver, so a change might not have any effect. | |
657c93b1 DH |
119 | |
120 | Implementation Details | |
121 | ---------------------- | |
122 | ||
123 | Future driver development should bear in mind that the following registers have | |
124 | different functions on the 627EHF and the 627DHG. Some registers also have | |
125 | different power-on default values, but BIOS should already be loading | |
126 | appropriate defaults. Note that bank selection must be performed as is currently | |
127 | done in the driver for all register addresses. | |
128 | ||
129 | 0x49: only on DHG, selects temperature source for AUX fan, CPU fan0 | |
130 | 0x4a: not completely documented for the EHF and the DHG documentation assigns | |
131 | different behavior to bits 7 and 6, including extending the temperature | |
132 | input selection to SmartFan I, not just SmartFan III. Testing on the EHF | |
133 | will reveal whether they are compatible or not. | |
134 | ||
135 | 0x58: Chip ID: 0xa1=EHF 0xc1=DHG | |
136 | 0x5e: only on DHG, has bits to enable "current mode" temperature detection and | |
137 | critical temperature protection | |
138 | 0x45b: only on EHF, bit 3, vin4 alarm (EHF supports 10 inputs, only 9 on DHG) | |
139 | 0x552: only on EHF, vin4 | |
140 | 0x558: only on EHF, vin4 high limit | |
141 | 0x559: only on EHF, vin4 low limit | |
142 | 0x6b: only on DHG, SYS fan critical temperature | |
143 | 0x6c: only on DHG, CPU fan0 critical temperature | |
144 | 0x6d: only on DHG, AUX fan critical temperature | |
145 | 0x6e: only on DHG, CPU fan1 critical temperature | |
146 | ||
147 | 0x50-0x55 and 0x650-0x657 are marked "Test Register" for the EHF, but "Reserved | |
148 | Register" for the DHG | |
149 | ||
150 | The DHG also supports PECI, where the DHG queries Intel CPU temperatures, and | |
151 | the ICH8 southbridge gets that data via PECI from the DHG, so that the | |
152 | southbridge drives the fans. And the DHG supports SST, a one-wire serial bus. | |
c1e48dce JD |
153 | |
154 | The DHG-P has an additional automatic fan speed control mode named Smart Fan | |
155 | (TM) III+. This mode is not yet supported by the driver. |