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c517d838 1VERSION = 4
8005c49d 2PATCHLEVEL = 4
7cf5131b 3SUBLEVEL = 67
afd2ff9b 4EXTRAVERSION =
25cb62b7 5NAME = Blurry Fish Butt
1da177e4
LT
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
a436bb7b
MY
13# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
14# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
16MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
1da177e4 17
c051346b 18# Avoid funny character set dependencies
06b5dc64 19unexport LC_ALL
c051346b
PA
20LC_COLLATE=C
21LC_NUMERIC=C
07105202 22export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
c051346b 23
ab7474ea
BP
24# Avoid interference with shell env settings
25unexport GREP_OPTIONS
26
1da177e4
LT
27# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
28# to get the ordering right.
29#
30# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
31# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
32# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
33# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
34# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
35# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
36# is now up to date.
37#
38# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
39# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
40# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
41# prepare rule.
42
066b7ed9
MM
43# Beautify output
44# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
45#
46# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
47# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
48# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
49#
50# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
51# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
52#
53# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
54# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
55# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
56# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
57#
58# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
59# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
60#
61# $(Q)ln $@ :<
62#
63# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
64# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
65#
1da177e4
LT
66# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
67# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
68
b8b0618c
CR
69ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
70 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
71endif
72ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
73 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
74endif
75
066b7ed9
MM
76ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
77 quiet =
78 Q =
79else
80 quiet=quiet_
81 Q = @
82endif
83
84# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
85# commands
86
87ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
88ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
89 quiet=silent_
90endif
91else # make-3.8x
92ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
93 quiet=silent_
94endif
95endif
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
1da177e4
LT
99# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102# 1) O=
103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 104#
1da177e4
LT
105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107# where the output files shall be placed.
108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109# make
110#
111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112# variable.
113
1da177e4
LT
114# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
115# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
b8b0618c
CR
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
122endif
123
124# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
4f193362 125PHONY := _all
1da177e4
LT
126_all:
127
1cacc9ab
SR
128# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
129$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
130
9445209a
RJ
131ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
132 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
133endif
134
1da177e4
LT
135ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
137# check that the output directory actually exists
138saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
1c9e70a5
MY
139KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
140 && /bin/pwd)
1da177e4 141$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
1c9e70a5 142 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
1da177e4 143
0b35786d
MM
144PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
145
1cacc9ab 146$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 147 @:
0b35786d
MM
148
149sub-make: FORCE
745a2543 150 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
aa55c8e2 151 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
1da177e4
LT
152
153# Leave processing to above invocation of make
154skip-makefile := 1
155endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
156endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
157
158# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
159ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
160
7ff52571
MY
161# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
162# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
163# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
164MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
165
aa55c8e2
MY
166# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
167# C compilation.
168#
169# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
170# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
171# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
172#
173# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
174# where to get the "sparse" utility.
175
176ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
177 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
178endif
179ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
180 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
181endif
182
183# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
184# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
185# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
186ifdef SUBDIRS
187 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
188endif
189
190ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
191 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
192endif
193
1da177e4
LT
194# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
195# but instead _all depend on modules
4f193362 196PHONY += all
1da177e4
LT
197ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
198_all: all
199else
200_all: modules
201endif
202
9da0763b
MM
203ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
204 # building in the source tree
205 srctree := .
206else
207 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
208 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
209 srctree := ..
210 else
211 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
212 endif
213endif
7e1c0477 214objtree := .
1da177e4
LT
215src := $(srctree)
216obj := $(objtree)
217
0f558c33 218VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1da177e4 219
11294235 220export srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 221
1da177e4
LT
222# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
223# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
224# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
38385f8f 225# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
1da177e4
LT
226# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
227
ffee0de4
DW
228SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
229 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
1da177e4 230 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
39990b5e 231 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
236b1957 232 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
f1b99392 233 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
1da177e4
LT
234
235# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
236# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
237#
238# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
239# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
240# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
241# make ARCH=ia64
242# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
243# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
244
245# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
246# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
247# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
248# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
249# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
250# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
84336466
RM
251# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
252# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
1da177e4
LT
253# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
254# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 255ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
84336466 256CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
1da177e4
LT
257
258# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
259UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
260SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 261
d746d647
SR
262# Additional ARCH settings for x86
263ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
264 SRCARCH := x86
265endif
266ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
267 SRCARCH := x86
268endif
74b469f2 269
5e538790 270# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
271ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
272 SRCARCH := sparc
273endif
a439fe51 274ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 275 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 276endif
2fb9b1bd 277
3cc000b5
PM
278# Additional ARCH settings for sh
279ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
280 SRCARCH := sh
281endif
282
18aecc2b 283# Additional ARCH settings for tile
6738d321
CM
284ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
285 SRCARCH := tile
286endif
18aecc2b
CM
287ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
288 SRCARCH := tile
289endif
290
5e538790
SR
291# Where to locate arch specific headers
292hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
293
14cdd3c4 294KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 295export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 296
1da177e4
LT
297# SHELL used by kbuild
298CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
299 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
300 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
301
070b98bf
SR
302HOSTCC = gcc
303HOSTCXX = g++
51b97e35 304HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
070b98bf 305HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
1da177e4 306
61163efa
BW
307ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
308HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
309 -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
310endif
311
070b98bf
SR
312# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
313# Normally, just do built-in.
1da177e4
LT
314
315KBUILD_MODULES :=
316KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
317
3fbb43df
MY
318# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
319# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
320# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
321# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1da177e4
LT
322
323ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
324 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
325endif
326
3fbb43df
MY
327# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
328# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
329# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
1da177e4
LT
330
331ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
332 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
333endif
334
335ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
336 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
337endif
338
e579d351 339export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
1da177e4
LT
340export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
341
1cacc9ab 342# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
a436bb7b
MY
343scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
344include scripts/Kbuild.include
1da177e4
LT
345
346# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4
LT
347AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
348LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
349CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
350CPP = $(CC) -E
351AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
352NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
353STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
354OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
355OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
356AWK = awk
357GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
caa27b66 358INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 359DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4 360PERL = perl
011bf125 361PYTHON = python
1da177e4
LT
362CHECK = sparse
363
80a7d1d9
HE
364CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
365 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
6588169d
SR
366CFLAGS_MODULE =
367AFLAGS_MODULE =
368LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
369CFLAGS_KERNEL =
370AFLAGS_KERNEL =
24fc927c 371CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im
1da177e4 372
78e18f34
LO
373# Prefer linux-backports-modules
374ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
375ifneq ($(shell if test -e $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/ubuntu-build; then echo yes; fi),yes)
376UBUNTUINCLUDE := -I/usr/src/linux-headers-lbm-$(KERNELRELEASE)
377endif
378endif
1da177e4 379
abbf1590
DH
380# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
381USERINCLUDE := \
382 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
383 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
384 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
385 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
386 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
387
1da177e4
LT
388# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
389# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 390LINUXINCLUDE := \
78e18f34 391 $(UBUNTUINCLUDE) \
abbf1590 392 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
90ac086b 393 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
394 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
395 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
396 -Iinclude \
397 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 398
78e18f34
LO
399# UBUNTU: Include our third party driver stuff too
400LINUXINCLUDE += -Iubuntu/include $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-I$(srctree)/ubuntu/include)
401
d8672b40 402KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
1da177e4 403
a0f97e06 404KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
94bed2a9 405 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
a8735821 406 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
51b97e35 407 -Wno-format-security \
28878085
BP
408 -std=gnu89 $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
409
a1c48bb1 410
80c00ba9
SR
411KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
412KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
28878085 413KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
6588169d
SR
414KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
415KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
416KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
1da177e4 417
f1d28fb0
RZ
418# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
419KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
cacd54ef 420KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
cb58455c 421
070b98bf 422export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
80ef88d6 423export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
caa27b66 424export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
011bf125 425export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
070b98bf 426export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
1da177e4 427
06c5040c 428export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
0b24becc 429export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KASAN
222d394d 430export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 431export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 432export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
40df759e 433export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
1da177e4
LT
434
435# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
436# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
437# even be read-only.
438export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
439
1da177e4
LT
440# Files to ignore in find ... statements
441
ae63b2d7
PB
442export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
443 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
444 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
445export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
446 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
447
448# ===========================================================================
449# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
450
451# Basic helpers built in scripts/
4f193362 452PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
453scripts_basic:
454 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 455 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 456
cd05e6bd
JB
457# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
458scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
459
4f193362 460PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
461# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
462# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
463# output directory.
1da177e4 464outputmakefile:
fd5f0cd6 465ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
92979997 466 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
fd5f0cd6
JB
467 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
468 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
469endif
1da177e4 470
d8ecc5cd
SR
471# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
472PHONY += asm-generic
473asm-generic:
474 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
3c5994c8
CM
475 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
476 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
477 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
d8ecc5cd 478
1da177e4
LT
479# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
480# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
481# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
482# mixing *config targets and build targets.
070b98bf 483# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
1da177e4
LT
484# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
485# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
486
10b63956 487version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
223c24a7 488old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
d183e6f5 489
3eb3c740 490no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
fbae4d58 491 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
d183e6f5 492 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
4aed2fd8 493 kernelversion %src-pkg
1da177e4
LT
494
495config-targets := 0
496mixed-targets := 0
497dot-config := 1
498
499ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
500 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
501 dot-config := 0
502 endif
503endif
504
505ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
506 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
507 config-targets := 1
d0d38cd9 508 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
1da177e4
LT
509 mixed-targets := 1
510 endif
511 endif
512endif
ae7ddee1
MM
513# install and module_install need also be processed one by one
514ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
515 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
516 mixed-targets := 1
517 endif
518endif
1da177e4
LT
519
520ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
521# ===========================================================================
522# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
523# Handle them one by one.
524
9319f453
MY
525PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
526
527$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
528 @:
529
530__build_one_by_one:
531 $(Q)set -e; \
532 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
533 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
534 done
1da177e4
LT
535
536else
537ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
538# ===========================================================================
539# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
540# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
541
542# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
543# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
544# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 545include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
61bee204 546export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
1da177e4 547
31110ebb 548config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
31110ebb
SR
549 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
550
551%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
552 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
553
554else
555# ===========================================================================
556# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
557# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
558
559ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
560# Additional helpers built in scripts/
561# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
070b98bf 562# in parallel
4f193362 563PHONY += scripts
a54292f5
AS
564scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
565 asm-generic
1da177e4
LT
566 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
567
1da177e4
LT
568# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
569init-y := init/
78e18f34 570drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/ ubuntu/
1da177e4
LT
571net-y := net/
572libs-y := lib/
573core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 574virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
575endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
576
577ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
9ee4e336
SR
578# Read in config
579-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 580
9ee4e336 581ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
582# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
583# oldconfig if changes are detected.
c955ccaf 584-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 585
1da177e4 586# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
14cdd3c4 587$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
1da177e4 588
c955ccaf 589# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
752625cf 590# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
070b98bf 591# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
752625cf 592# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
bc081dd6 593include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 594 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
3041e47e 595else
264a2683 596# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
9ee4e336
SR
597# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
598PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
599
600include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 601 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
602 echo >&2; \
603 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
604 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
605 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
606 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
607 /bin/false)
608
609endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
c955ccaf 610
1da177e4
LT
611else
612# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
c955ccaf 613include/config/auto.conf: ;
9ee4e336 614endif # $(dot-config)
1da177e4
LT
615
616# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
617# command line.
618# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
c8447161 619# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
1da177e4
LT
620all: vmlinux
621
3d26b8d8
SB
622# force no-pie for distro compilers that enable pie by default
623KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-pie)
624KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-pie)
625KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-pie)
626KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-pie)
627
6dd3f13e
MM
628# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
629# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
630ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
631ARCH_AFLAGS :=
632ARCH_CFLAGS :=
a436bb7b 633include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
a1c48bb1
GU
634
635KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
24fc927c 636KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
0b54f6ff 637KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
a1c48bb1 638
1da177e4 639ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
24fc927c 640KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
1da177e4 641else
7750a264 642ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
24fc927c 643KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
7750a264
AB
644else
645KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
646endif
1da177e4
LT
647endif
648
69102311
JK
649# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
650KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
651
1873e870
AK
652ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
653# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
654# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
655# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
656# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
657KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
658 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
659 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
660endif
661
08f67461 662ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
663KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
664endif
665
19952a92 666# Handle stack protector mode.
1332429b
KC
667#
668# Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old
669# .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out
670# if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild
671# could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed
672# the option to something that was supported.
673#
674# Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler
675# flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different
676# security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I
677# selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
678#
679# The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but
680# to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a
681# kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.
682#
8779657d 683ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
19952a92
KC
684 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
685 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
6c15b327 686 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
27b2a49a 687 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
19952a92 688 endif
6c15b327
JB
689else
690ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
8779657d
KC
691 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
692 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
693 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
694 -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
695 endif
19952a92
KC
696else
697 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
698 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
5d707e9c 699endif
6c15b327 700endif
19952a92 701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
e06b8b98 702
5631d9c4 703ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
61163efa
BW
704KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
705KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
706KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
707KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
708KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
709# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
711# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
712# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
713# See modpost pattern 2
714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
26ea6bb1 715KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
61163efa
BW
716else
717
b9c38195
AB
718# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
719# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.build)
8417da6f 720KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
b9c38195 721KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
61163efa 722endif
af0e5d56 723
1da177e4 724ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 725KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 726else
7e9501fd
RV
727# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
728# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
729# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
730# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
731# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
732ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 733KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 734endif
7e9501fd 735endif
1da177e4 736
2062afb4
LT
737KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
738
1da177e4 739ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95
AK
740ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
741KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
742else
a0f97e06 743KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 744endif
2288328c 745KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 746endif
bfaf2dd3
AK
747ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
748KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
749endif
1da177e4 750
d6f4ceb7 751ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
e82c4bb8
AK
752KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
753 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
754endif
755
606576ce 756ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
c0a80c0c
HC
757ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
758CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
759endif
760export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
a2546fae
SR
761ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
762CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
763endif
c0a80c0c 764KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
a2546fae 765KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
72441cb1 766ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 767 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
768 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
769 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
770 endif
771endif
16444a8a
ACM
772endif
773
91341d4b
SR
774# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
775ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
776KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
777endif
778
e8e69931 779# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e8f5bdb0 780NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931
SR
781CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
782
1da177e4 783# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a0f97e06 784KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
1da177e4 785
070b98bf 786# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
8417da6f 787KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
1da177e4 788
fe8d0a41 789# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 790KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 791
8f7f5c9f
AK
792# conserve stack if available
793KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
794
80970472
ST
795# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
796KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
797
798# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
799KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
800
fe7c36c7
JT
801# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
802KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
803
40df759e
MM
804# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
805KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
806
bf5438fc
JB
807# check for 'asm goto'
808ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
809 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
c0ccf6f9 810 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
bf5438fc
JB
811endif
812
a436bb7b
MY
813include scripts/Makefile.kasan
814include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
a86fe353 815
61754c18
MM
816# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
817# last assignments
818KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
819KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
820KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 821
18991197
RM
822# Use --build-id when available.
823LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
f86fd306 824 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
6588169d 825KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
18991197
RM
826LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
827
5d7d18f5 828ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 829LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
830endif
831
1da177e4 832# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 833# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
834# set in the environment
835# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
836# this default value
837export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
838
839#
840# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
841# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
842export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
843
f4d4ffc0
JC
844#
845# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
846# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
847# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
848#
849export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
850
1da177e4
LT
851#
852# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
853# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 854# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
855#
856
df9df036 857MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
858export MODLIB
859
ac031f26 860#
3fbb43df
MY
861# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
862# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
863# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
864# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 865
ac031f26
TT
866ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
867ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 868mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 869else
2ea03891 870mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
871endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
872else
2ea03891 873mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
874endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
875export mod_strip_cmd
876
beb50df3
BJ
877# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
878# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
879# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
880
881mod_compress_cmd = true
882ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
883 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
3d1450d5 884 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
885 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
886 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
3d1450d5 887 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
beb50df3
BJ
888 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
889endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
890export mod_compress_cmd
891
1bf49dd4 892# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
893# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
894#
7ac18156
JB
895INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
896INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
897INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
898INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
899INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
900INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
b7000ade
LT
901# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
902# choose a sane default compression above.
903# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
1da177e4 904
d9d8d7ed 905ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
906$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
907
908mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
909else
910mod_sign_cmd = true
911endif
912export mod_sign_cmd
913
914
1da177e4 915ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 916core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
917
918vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
919 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 920 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4
LT
921
922vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
37d9fe47 923 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4
LT
924
925init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
926core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
927drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
928net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
929libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
930libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
931libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
37d9fe47 932virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 933
1f2bfbd0 934# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
95698570 935export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
37d9fe47 936export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
95698570 937export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 938export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
6615d6c3 939# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
37d9fe47 940export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
9bb48247 941
1f2bfbd0 942vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
1da177e4 943
1f2bfbd0
SR
944# Final link of vmlinux
945 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
946quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
1da177e4 947
1f2bfbd0
SR
948# Include targets which we want to
949# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
950vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
0f836e5f 951ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
0e7af8d0 952 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
267c4025
MD
953endif
954ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
955 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
3794f3e8
RD
956endif
957ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
958 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
3ee7b3fa
JK
959endif
960ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
961 $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
0f836e5f 962endif
1f2bfbd0 963 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 964
38385f8f 965# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 966# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1f2bfbd0 967$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1da177e4
LT
968
969# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
970# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
971# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
972# make menuconfig etc.
973# Error messages still appears in the original language
974
4f193362 975PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
5bb78269 976$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
977 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
978
0d0e7718
MM
979define filechk_kernel.release
980 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
981endef
982
83a35e36 983# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
f1d28fb0 984include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
0d0e7718 985 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c
SR
986
987
1da177e4 988# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
989# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
990# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
991# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
992# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 993
5bb78269 994# Listed in dependency order
4f193362 995PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
5bb78269 996
86feeaa8 997# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
998# and if so do:
999# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
f1d28fb0 1000prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1da177e4 1001ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
fd54f502 1002 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
c955ccaf 1003 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
5369f550
MM
1004 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1005 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1da177e4
LT
1006 /bin/false; \
1007 fi;
1da177e4
LT
1008endif
1009
86feeaa8 1010# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
d8ecc5cd 1011prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1da177e4 1012
d183e6f5 1013prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
f7f16b77 1014 include/config/auto.conf
7bb9d092 1015 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1016
6520fe55 1017archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
5bb78269
SR
1018
1019prepare0: archprepare FORCE
8d36a623 1020 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1021
1da177e4 1022# All the preparing..
d395efb5 1023prepare: prepare0
1da177e4 1024
1da177e4
LT
1025# Generate some files
1026# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1027
1028# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1029# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1030
1031uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1032define filechk_utsrelease.h
1033 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1034 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1035 exit 1; \
1036 fi; \
1037 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1038endef
1da177e4
LT
1039
1040define filechk_version.h
450c6076
JJ
1041 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1042 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
63104eec 1043 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1da177e4
LT
1044endef
1045
d183e6f5 1046$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1da177e4 1047 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1048 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1049
273b281f 1050include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1051 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1052
179efcb4
VN
1053PHONY += headerdep
1054headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1055 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1056 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1057
88ecf814
DW
1058# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1059# Firmware install
1060INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1061export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1062
1063PHONY += firmware_install
1064firmware_install: FORCE
1065 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1066 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1067
8d730cfb
DW
1068# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1069# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1070
e6883b18
SR
1071#Default location for installed headers
1072export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1073
2fb9b1bd
SR
1074# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1075hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
e6883b18 1076
052ad274
PA
1077PHONY += archheaders
1078archheaders:
1079
6520fe55
PA
1080PHONY += archscripts
1081archscripts:
1082
e6883b18 1083PHONY += __headers
d183e6f5 1084__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
e1b702cf 1085 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
e6883b18
SR
1086
1087PHONY += headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd
SR
1088headers_install_all:
1089 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
6d716275 1090
8d730cfb 1091PHONY += headers_install
e6883b18 1092headers_install: __headers
10b63956
DH
1093 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1094 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1095 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1096 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
f1149c2a 1097 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders=
8d730cfb 1098
1f85712e
MF
1099PHONY += headers_check_all
1100headers_check_all: headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd 1101 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1f85712e 1102
68475359
DW
1103PHONY += headers_check
1104headers_check: headers_install
10b63956
DH
1105 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1106 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
f1149c2a 1107 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders= HDRCHECK=1
68475359 1108
5a5da78b
SK
1109# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1110# Kernel selftest
1111
1112PHONY += kselftest
1113kselftest:
1114 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1115
dcb825a9
WL
1116kselftest-clean:
1117 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1118
1da177e4
LT
1119# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1120# Modules
1121
1122ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1123
070b98bf 1124# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1125
73d1393e 1126all: modules
1da177e4 1127
3fbb43df 1128# Build modules
551559e1 1129#
3fbb43df
MY
1130# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1131# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1132# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1133
4f193362 1134PHONY += modules
2da30e70 1135modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
551559e1 1136 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
fd54f502 1137 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1138 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
44463f7d 1139 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1da177e4 1140
a6c36632
MM
1141modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1142 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1143
73d1393e 1144%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
a6c36632
MM
1145 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1146
1da177e4
LT
1147
1148# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1149PHONY += modules_prepare
5bb78269 1150modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
1151
1152# Target to install modules
4f193362 1153PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1154modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1155
4f193362 1156PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1157_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1158 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1159 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1160 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
890676c6 1161 @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1162 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1163 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1164 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1165 fi
551559e1 1166 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
bc081dd6 1167 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1168 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1169
50a8ec31 1170# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1171# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1172# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1173PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1174_modinst_post: _modinst_
88ecf814 1175 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
50a8ec31 1176 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1177
d890f510
JB
1178ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1179PHONY += modules_sign
1180modules_sign:
1181 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1182endif
1183
1da177e4
LT
1184else # CONFIG_MODULES
1185
1186# Modules not configured
1187# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1188
1189modules modules_install: FORCE
5369f550
MM
1190 @echo >&2
1191 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1192 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1193 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1194 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1195 @exit 1
1196
1197endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1198
1da177e4
LT
1199###
1200# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1201# make clean Delete most generated files
1202# Leave enough to build external modules
1203# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1204# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1205
1206# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1207CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1da177e4
LT
1208
1209# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d8ecc5cd 1210MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
3fbb43df 1211 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
c22bd32c 1212MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
d5b71936 1213 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
fb117949
DW
1214 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1215 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
3ee7b3fa 1216 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1da177e4
LT
1217
1218# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1219#
1220clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1221clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
fb68d4be 1222clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1da177e4 1223
bd1ee804 1224PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1225$(clean-dirs):
1226 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1227
bd1ee804
PM
1228vmlinuxclean:
1229 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1230
1231clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1232
1233# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1234#
1235mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1236mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1237mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1238
4f193362 1239PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1da177e4
LT
1240$(mrproper-dirs):
1241 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1242
1243mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1244 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1245 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1246
1247# distclean
1248#
4f193362 1249PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1250
1251distclean: mrproper
1252 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1253 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1da177e4 1254 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
a03fcb50 1255 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1256 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1257
1258
1259# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1260# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1261# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
c79624c1 1262package-dir := scripts/package
1da177e4 1263
bafb6747
ACM
1264%src-pkg: FORCE
1265 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1266%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1267 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1268rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1269 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1270
1271
1272# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1273# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1274
5dffbe81 1275boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1276boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1277board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1278board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4
LT
1279
1280help:
1281 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1282 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1283 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1284 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1285 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1286 @echo ''
1287 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1288 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1289 @echo ''
1290 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1291 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1292 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1293 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1294 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
88ecf814
DW
1295 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1296 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1da177e4 1297 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
a31829cd 1298 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
62718979
JP
1299 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1300 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1301 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1302 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1303 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1304 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1305 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1306 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1307 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1308 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1309 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1310 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1311 echo ''
1da177e4 1312 @echo 'Static analysers'
1da177e4
LT
1313 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1314 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1315 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1316 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1317 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1318 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee
NP
1319 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1320 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1321 @echo ''
5a5da78b
SK
1322 @echo 'Kernel selftest'
1323 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1324 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1325 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1326 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
5a5da78b 1327 @echo ''
1da177e4 1328 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1329 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1330 @echo ''
1331 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1332 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1333 @echo ''
01dee188 1334 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1335 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1336 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1337 @echo ''
1338 @$(if $(boards), \
1339 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1340 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1341 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1342 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1343 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1344 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1345 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1346 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1347
1348 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1349 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1350 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
701842e3
DK
1351 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1352 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1353 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
28bc20dc
SR
1354 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1355 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1356 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1357 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1358 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1359 @echo ''
1360 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1361 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1362
1363
5dffbe81
SB
1364help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1365
1366help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1367
fbae4d58 1368boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1369
1370$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1371 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1372 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1373 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1374 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1375 echo '')
1376
1377
1da177e4
LT
1378# Documentation targets
1379# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1380%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
b479bfd0 1381 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc build_check-lc_ctype
1da177e4
LT
1382 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1383
1384else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1385
1386###
1387# External module support.
1388# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1389# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1390# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1391# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1392# be used.
1393#
1394# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1395# modules.
1396# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1397# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1398# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1399# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1400# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1401# Assumes install directory is already created
1402
1403# We are always building modules
1404KBUILD_MODULES := 1
4f193362 1405PHONY += crmodverdir
1da177e4 1406crmodverdir:
7bb9d092 1407 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1408
4f193362 1409PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1410$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1411 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1412 echo; \
1413 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1414 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1415 echo )
1416
1417module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
4f193362 1418PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1da177e4
LT
1419$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1420 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1421
1422modules: $(module-dirs)
fd54f502 1423 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1424 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1425
4f193362 1426PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1427modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1428
4f193362
PS
1429install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1430PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1431_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1432 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1433 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1434
4f193362 1435PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1436_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1437 $(call cmd,depmod)
1438
1da177e4
LT
1439clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1440
4f193362 1441PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1442$(clean-dirs):
1443 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1444
1445clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
88d7be03 1446clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1447
1448help:
1449 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1450 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1451 @echo ''
1452 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1453 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1454 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1455 @echo ''
06300b21
SR
1456
1457# Dummies...
4f193362 1458PHONY += prepare scripts
06300b21
SR
1459prepare: ;
1460scripts: ;
1da177e4
LT
1461endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1462
88d7be03
MM
1463clean: $(clean-dirs)
1464 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1465 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1466 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
88d7be03 1467 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
addbcdbb 1468 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
866ced95 1469 -o -name '*.dwo' \
d523b255 1470 -o -name '*.su' \
88d7be03
MM
1471 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1472 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1473 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1474 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1475
1da177e4
LT
1476# Generate tags for editors
1477# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc
SR
1478quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1479 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1480
f4ed1009 1481tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1482 $(call cmd,tags)
1483
1da177e4
LT
1484# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1485# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1486
279f3dd3
PF
1487PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1488
1da177e4 1489includecheck:
436f876c 1490 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1491 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1492 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1493
1494versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1495 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1496 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1497 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1498
74425eee
NP
1499coccicheck:
1500 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1501
1da177e4
LT
1502namespacecheck:
1503 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1504
295ac051
AB
1505export_report:
1506 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1507
1da177e4
LT
1508endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1509endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1510
c398ff00 1511PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1512
011e3a9a
JD
1513# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1514# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1515# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1516# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1517ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1518CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1519else
1520CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1521endif
1da177e4
LT
1522checkstack:
1523 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
011e3a9a 1524 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1525
7b8ea53d
AW
1526kernelrelease:
1527 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1528
cb58455c 1529kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1530 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1531
c398ff00
MM
1532image_name:
1533 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1534
ea01fa9f
BP
1535# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1536tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1537 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
192ef838 1538 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1539
1540tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1541 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
192ef838 1542 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1543
06300b21
SR
1544# Single targets
1545# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6 1546# Single targets are compatible with:
e1b8513d 1547# - build with mixed source and output
bc2546a6
SR
1548# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1549# - external modules
1550#
1551# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1552# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1553
1554ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
aa360879 1555 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
bc2546a6
SR
1556 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1557else
1558 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1559 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1560 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1561endif
1562
f6ecebd6 1563%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1564 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1565%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1566 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1567%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1568 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1569%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1570 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1571%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1572 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1573%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1574 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
15fde675
AG
1575%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1576 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
06300b21 1577
bc2546a6 1578# Modules
31110ebb
SR
1579/: prepare scripts FORCE
1580 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1581 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1582 $(build)=$(build-dir)
8e2faea8
PF
1583# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1584Documentation/: headers_install
31110ebb 1585%/: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1586 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1587 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6
SR
1588 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1589%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1590 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1591 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6 1592 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
b805aa0e 1593 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1594
38385f8f 1595# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1596# ===========================================================================
1597
1598quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1599 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1600
1601quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1602 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1603
bc3c26fe 1604# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1605quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1606 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
b92021b0 1607 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
50a8ec31 1608
7bb9d092 1609# Create temporary dir for module support files
ab19f879
SR
1610# clean it up only when building all modules
1611cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1612 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1da177e4 1613
1da177e4
LT
1614# read all saved command lines
1615
1616targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1617cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1618
1619ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1620 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1621 include $(cmd_files)
1622endif
1623
1da177e4
LT
1624endif # skip-makefile
1625
4f193362 1626PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1627FORCE:
4f193362 1628
4f193362 1629# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1630# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1631.PHONY: $(PHONY)