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c517d838 1VERSION = 4
8005c49d 2PATCHLEVEL = 4
96e7afdb 3SUBLEVEL = 30
afd2ff9b 4EXTRAVERSION =
25cb62b7 5NAME = Blurry Fish Butt
1da177e4
LT
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
a436bb7b
MY
13# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
14# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
16MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
1da177e4 17
c051346b 18# Avoid funny character set dependencies
06b5dc64 19unexport LC_ALL
c051346b
PA
20LC_COLLATE=C
21LC_NUMERIC=C
07105202 22export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
c051346b 23
ab7474ea
BP
24# Avoid interference with shell env settings
25unexport GREP_OPTIONS
26
1da177e4
LT
27# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
28# to get the ordering right.
29#
30# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
31# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
32# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
33# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
34# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
35# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
36# is now up to date.
37#
38# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
39# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
40# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
41# prepare rule.
42
066b7ed9
MM
43# Beautify output
44# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
45#
46# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
47# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
48# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
49#
50# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
51# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
52#
53# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
54# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
55# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
56# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
57#
58# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
59# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
60#
61# $(Q)ln $@ :<
62#
63# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
64# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
65#
1da177e4
LT
66# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
67# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
68
b8b0618c
CR
69ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
70 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
71endif
72ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
73 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
74endif
75
066b7ed9
MM
76ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
77 quiet =
78 Q =
79else
80 quiet=quiet_
81 Q = @
82endif
83
84# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
85# commands
86
87ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
88ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
89 quiet=silent_
90endif
91else # make-3.8x
92ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
93 quiet=silent_
94endif
95endif
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
1da177e4
LT
99# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102# 1) O=
103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 104#
1da177e4
LT
105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107# where the output files shall be placed.
108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109# make
110#
111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112# variable.
113
1da177e4
LT
114# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
115# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
b8b0618c
CR
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
122endif
123
124# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
4f193362 125PHONY := _all
1da177e4
LT
126_all:
127
1cacc9ab
SR
128# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
129$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
130
9445209a
RJ
131ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
132 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
133endif
134
1da177e4
LT
135ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
137# check that the output directory actually exists
138saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
1c9e70a5
MY
139KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
140 && /bin/pwd)
1da177e4 141$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
1c9e70a5 142 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
1da177e4 143
0b35786d
MM
144PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
145
1cacc9ab 146$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 147 @:
0b35786d
MM
148
149sub-make: FORCE
745a2543 150 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
aa55c8e2 151 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
1da177e4
LT
152
153# Leave processing to above invocation of make
154skip-makefile := 1
155endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
156endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
157
158# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
159ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
160
7ff52571
MY
161# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
162# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
163# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
164MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
165
aa55c8e2
MY
166# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
167# C compilation.
168#
169# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
170# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
171# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
172#
173# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
174# where to get the "sparse" utility.
175
176ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
177 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
178endif
179ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
180 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
181endif
182
183# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
184# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
185# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
186ifdef SUBDIRS
187 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
188endif
189
190ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
191 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
192endif
193
1da177e4
LT
194# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
195# but instead _all depend on modules
4f193362 196PHONY += all
1da177e4
LT
197ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
198_all: all
199else
200_all: modules
201endif
202
9da0763b
MM
203ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
204 # building in the source tree
205 srctree := .
206else
207 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
208 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
209 srctree := ..
210 else
211 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
212 endif
213endif
7e1c0477 214objtree := .
1da177e4
LT
215src := $(srctree)
216obj := $(objtree)
217
0f558c33 218VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1da177e4 219
11294235 220export srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 221
1da177e4
LT
222# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
223# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
224# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
38385f8f 225# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
1da177e4
LT
226# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
227
ffee0de4
DW
228SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
229 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
1da177e4 230 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
39990b5e 231 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
236b1957 232 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
f1b99392 233 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
1da177e4
LT
234
235# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
236# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
237#
238# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
239# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
240# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
241# make ARCH=ia64
242# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
243# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
244
245# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
246# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
247# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
248# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
249# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
250# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
84336466
RM
251# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
252# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
1da177e4
LT
253# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
254# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 255ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
84336466 256CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
1da177e4
LT
257
258# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
259UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
260SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 261
d746d647
SR
262# Additional ARCH settings for x86
263ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
264 SRCARCH := x86
265endif
266ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
267 SRCARCH := x86
268endif
74b469f2 269
5e538790 270# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
271ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
272 SRCARCH := sparc
273endif
a439fe51 274ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 275 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 276endif
2fb9b1bd 277
3cc000b5
PM
278# Additional ARCH settings for sh
279ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
280 SRCARCH := sh
281endif
282
18aecc2b 283# Additional ARCH settings for tile
6738d321
CM
284ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
285 SRCARCH := tile
286endif
18aecc2b
CM
287ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
288 SRCARCH := tile
289endif
290
5e538790
SR
291# Where to locate arch specific headers
292hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
293
14cdd3c4 294KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 295export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 296
1da177e4
LT
297# SHELL used by kbuild
298CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
299 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
300 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
301
070b98bf
SR
302HOSTCC = gcc
303HOSTCXX = g++
51b97e35 304HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
070b98bf 305HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
1da177e4 306
61163efa
BW
307ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
308HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
309 -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
310endif
311
070b98bf
SR
312# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
313# Normally, just do built-in.
1da177e4
LT
314
315KBUILD_MODULES :=
316KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
317
3fbb43df
MY
318# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
319# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
320# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
321# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1da177e4
LT
322
323ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
324 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
325endif
326
3fbb43df
MY
327# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
328# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
329# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
1da177e4
LT
330
331ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
332 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
333endif
334
335ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
336 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
337endif
338
e579d351 339export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
1da177e4
LT
340export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
341
1cacc9ab 342# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
a436bb7b
MY
343scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
344include scripts/Kbuild.include
1da177e4
LT
345
346# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4
LT
347AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
348LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
349CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
350CPP = $(CC) -E
351AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
352NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
353STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
354OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
355OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
356AWK = awk
357GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
caa27b66 358INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 359DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4 360PERL = perl
011bf125 361PYTHON = python
1da177e4
LT
362CHECK = sparse
363
80a7d1d9
HE
364CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
365 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
6588169d
SR
366CFLAGS_MODULE =
367AFLAGS_MODULE =
368LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
369CFLAGS_KERNEL =
370AFLAGS_KERNEL =
24fc927c 371CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im
1da177e4 372
78e18f34
LO
373# Prefer linux-backports-modules
374ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
375ifneq ($(shell if test -e $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/ubuntu-build; then echo yes; fi),yes)
376UBUNTUINCLUDE := -I/usr/src/linux-headers-lbm-$(KERNELRELEASE)
377endif
378endif
1da177e4 379
abbf1590
DH
380# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
381USERINCLUDE := \
382 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
383 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
384 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
385 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
386 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
387
1da177e4
LT
388# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
389# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 390LINUXINCLUDE := \
78e18f34 391 $(UBUNTUINCLUDE) \
abbf1590 392 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
90ac086b 393 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
394 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
395 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
396 -Iinclude \
397 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 398
78e18f34
LO
399# UBUNTU: Include our third party driver stuff too
400LINUXINCLUDE += -Iubuntu/include $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-I$(srctree)/ubuntu/include)
401
d8672b40 402KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
1da177e4 403
a0f97e06 404KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
94bed2a9 405 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
a8735821 406 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
51b97e35
KS
407 -Wno-format-security \
408 -std=gnu89
a1c48bb1 409
80c00ba9
SR
410KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
411KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
222d394d 412KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
6588169d
SR
413KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
414KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
415KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
1da177e4 416
f1d28fb0
RZ
417# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
418KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
cacd54ef 419KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
cb58455c 420
070b98bf 421export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
80ef88d6 422export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
caa27b66 423export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
011bf125 424export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
070b98bf 425export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
1da177e4 426
06c5040c 427export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
0b24becc 428export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KASAN
222d394d 429export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 430export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 431export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
40df759e 432export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
1da177e4
LT
433
434# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
435# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
436# even be read-only.
437export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
438
1da177e4
LT
439# Files to ignore in find ... statements
440
ae63b2d7
PB
441export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
442 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
443 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
444export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
445 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
446
447# ===========================================================================
448# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
449
450# Basic helpers built in scripts/
4f193362 451PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
452scripts_basic:
453 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 454 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 455
cd05e6bd
JB
456# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
457scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
458
4f193362 459PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
460# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
461# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
462# output directory.
1da177e4 463outputmakefile:
fd5f0cd6 464ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
92979997 465 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
fd5f0cd6
JB
466 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
467 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
468endif
1da177e4 469
d8ecc5cd
SR
470# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
471PHONY += asm-generic
472asm-generic:
473 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
3c5994c8
CM
474 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
475 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
476 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
d8ecc5cd 477
1da177e4
LT
478# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
479# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
480# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
481# mixing *config targets and build targets.
070b98bf 482# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
1da177e4
LT
483# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
484# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
485
10b63956 486version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
223c24a7 487old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
d183e6f5 488
3eb3c740 489no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
fbae4d58 490 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
d183e6f5 491 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
4aed2fd8 492 kernelversion %src-pkg
1da177e4
LT
493
494config-targets := 0
495mixed-targets := 0
496dot-config := 1
497
498ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
499 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
500 dot-config := 0
501 endif
502endif
503
504ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
505 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
506 config-targets := 1
d0d38cd9 507 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
1da177e4
LT
508 mixed-targets := 1
509 endif
510 endif
511endif
ae7ddee1
MM
512# install and module_install need also be processed one by one
513ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
514 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
515 mixed-targets := 1
516 endif
517endif
1da177e4
LT
518
519ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
520# ===========================================================================
521# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
522# Handle them one by one.
523
9319f453
MY
524PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
525
526$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
527 @:
528
529__build_one_by_one:
530 $(Q)set -e; \
531 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
532 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
533 done
1da177e4
LT
534
535else
536ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
537# ===========================================================================
538# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
539# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
540
541# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
542# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
543# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 544include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
61bee204 545export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
1da177e4 546
31110ebb 547config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
31110ebb
SR
548 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
549
550%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
551 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
552
553else
554# ===========================================================================
555# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
556# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
557
558ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
559# Additional helpers built in scripts/
560# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
070b98bf 561# in parallel
4f193362 562PHONY += scripts
a54292f5
AS
563scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
564 asm-generic
1da177e4
LT
565 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
566
1da177e4
LT
567# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
568init-y := init/
78e18f34 569drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/ ubuntu/
1da177e4
LT
570net-y := net/
571libs-y := lib/
572core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 573virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
574endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
575
576ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
9ee4e336
SR
577# Read in config
578-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 579
9ee4e336 580ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
581# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
582# oldconfig if changes are detected.
c955ccaf 583-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 584
1da177e4 585# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
14cdd3c4 586$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
1da177e4 587
c955ccaf 588# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
752625cf 589# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
070b98bf 590# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
752625cf 591# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
bc081dd6 592include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 593 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
3041e47e 594else
264a2683 595# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
9ee4e336
SR
596# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
597PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
598
599include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 600 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
601 echo >&2; \
602 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
603 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
604 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
605 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
606 /bin/false)
607
608endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
c955ccaf 609
1da177e4
LT
610else
611# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
c955ccaf 612include/config/auto.conf: ;
9ee4e336 613endif # $(dot-config)
1da177e4
LT
614
615# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
616# command line.
617# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
c8447161 618# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
1da177e4
LT
619all: vmlinux
620
3d26b8d8
SB
621# force no-pie for distro compilers that enable pie by default
622KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-pie)
623KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-pie)
624KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-pie)
625KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-pie)
626
6dd3f13e
MM
627# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
628# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
629ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
630ARCH_AFLAGS :=
631ARCH_CFLAGS :=
a436bb7b 632include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
a1c48bb1
GU
633
634KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
24fc927c 635KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
a1c48bb1 636
1da177e4 637ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
24fc927c 638KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
1da177e4 639else
7750a264 640ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
24fc927c 641KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
7750a264
AB
642else
643KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
644endif
1da177e4
LT
645endif
646
69102311
JK
647# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
648KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
649
1873e870
AK
650ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
651# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
652# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
653# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
654# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
655KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
656 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
657 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
658endif
659
08f67461 660ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
661KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
662endif
663
19952a92 664# Handle stack protector mode.
1332429b
KC
665#
666# Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old
667# .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out
668# if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild
669# could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed
670# the option to something that was supported.
671#
672# Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler
673# flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different
674# security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I
675# selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
676#
677# The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but
678# to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a
679# kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.
680#
8779657d 681ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
19952a92
KC
682 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
683 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
6c15b327 684 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
27b2a49a 685 -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
19952a92 686 endif
6c15b327
JB
687else
688ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
8779657d
KC
689 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
690 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
691 $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
692 -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
693 endif
19952a92
KC
694else
695 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
696 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
5d707e9c 697endif
6c15b327 698endif
19952a92 699KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
e06b8b98 700
5631d9c4 701ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
61163efa
BW
702KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
703KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
704KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
705KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
706KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
707# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
708KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
709# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
710# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
711# See modpost pattern 2
712KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
26ea6bb1 713KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
61163efa
BW
714else
715
b9c38195
AB
716# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
717# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.build)
8417da6f 718KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
b9c38195 719KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
61163efa 720endif
af0e5d56 721
1da177e4 722ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 723KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 724else
7e9501fd
RV
725# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
726# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
727# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
728# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
729# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
730ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 731KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 732endif
7e9501fd 733endif
1da177e4 734
2062afb4
LT
735KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
736
1da177e4 737ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95
AK
738ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
739KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
740else
a0f97e06 741KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 742endif
2288328c 743KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 744endif
bfaf2dd3
AK
745ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
746KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
747endif
1da177e4 748
d6f4ceb7 749ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
e82c4bb8
AK
750KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
751 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
752endif
753
606576ce 754ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
c0a80c0c
HC
755ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
756CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
757endif
758export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
a2546fae
SR
759ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
760CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
761endif
c0a80c0c 762KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
a2546fae 763KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
72441cb1 764ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 765 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
766 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
767 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
768 endif
769endif
16444a8a
ACM
770endif
771
91341d4b
SR
772# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
773ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
774KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
775endif
776
e8e69931 777# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e8f5bdb0 778NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931
SR
779CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
780
1da177e4 781# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a0f97e06 782KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
1da177e4 783
070b98bf 784# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
8417da6f 785KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
1da177e4 786
fe8d0a41 787# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 788KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 789
8f7f5c9f
AK
790# conserve stack if available
791KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
792
80970472
ST
793# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
794KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
795
796# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
797KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
798
fe7c36c7
JT
799# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
800KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
801
40df759e
MM
802# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
803KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
804
bf5438fc
JB
805# check for 'asm goto'
806ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
807 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
c0ccf6f9 808 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
bf5438fc
JB
809endif
810
a436bb7b
MY
811include scripts/Makefile.kasan
812include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
a86fe353 813
61754c18
MM
814# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
815# last assignments
816KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
817KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
818KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 819
18991197
RM
820# Use --build-id when available.
821LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
f86fd306 822 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
6588169d 823KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
18991197
RM
824LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
825
5d7d18f5 826ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 827LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
828endif
829
1da177e4 830# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 831# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
832# set in the environment
833# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
834# this default value
835export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
836
837#
838# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
839# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
840export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
841
f4d4ffc0
JC
842#
843# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
844# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
845# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
846#
847export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
848
1da177e4
LT
849#
850# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
851# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 852# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
853#
854
df9df036 855MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
856export MODLIB
857
ac031f26 858#
3fbb43df
MY
859# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
860# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
861# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
862# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 863
ac031f26
TT
864ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
865ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 866mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 867else
2ea03891 868mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
869endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
870else
2ea03891 871mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
872endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
873export mod_strip_cmd
874
beb50df3
BJ
875# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
876# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
877# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
878
879mod_compress_cmd = true
880ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
881 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
3d1450d5 882 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
883 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
884 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
3d1450d5 885 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
beb50df3
BJ
886 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
887endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
888export mod_compress_cmd
889
1bf49dd4 890# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
891# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
892#
7ac18156
JB
893INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
894INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
895INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
896INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
897INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
898INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
b7000ade
LT
899# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
900# choose a sane default compression above.
901# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
1da177e4 902
d9d8d7ed 903ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
904$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
905
906mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
907else
908mod_sign_cmd = true
909endif
910export mod_sign_cmd
911
912
1da177e4 913ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 914core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
915
916vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
917 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 918 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4
LT
919
920vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
37d9fe47 921 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4
LT
922
923init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
924core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
925drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
926net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
927libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
928libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
929libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
37d9fe47 930virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 931
1f2bfbd0 932# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
95698570 933export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
37d9fe47 934export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
95698570 935export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 936export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
6615d6c3 937# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
37d9fe47 938export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
9bb48247 939
1f2bfbd0 940vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
1da177e4 941
1f2bfbd0
SR
942# Final link of vmlinux
943 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
944quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
1da177e4 945
1f2bfbd0
SR
946# Include targets which we want to
947# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
948vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
0f836e5f 949ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
0e7af8d0 950 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
267c4025
MD
951endif
952ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
953 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
3794f3e8
RD
954endif
955ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
956 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
3ee7b3fa
JK
957endif
958ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
959 $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
0f836e5f 960endif
1f2bfbd0 961 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 962
38385f8f 963# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 964# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1f2bfbd0 965$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1da177e4
LT
966
967# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
968# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
969# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
970# make menuconfig etc.
971# Error messages still appears in the original language
972
4f193362 973PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
5bb78269 974$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
975 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
976
0d0e7718
MM
977define filechk_kernel.release
978 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
979endef
980
83a35e36 981# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
f1d28fb0 982include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
0d0e7718 983 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c
SR
984
985
1da177e4 986# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
987# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
988# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
989# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
990# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 991
5bb78269 992# Listed in dependency order
4f193362 993PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
5bb78269 994
86feeaa8 995# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
996# and if so do:
997# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
f1d28fb0 998prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1da177e4 999ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
fd54f502 1000 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
c955ccaf 1001 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
5369f550
MM
1002 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1003 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1da177e4
LT
1004 /bin/false; \
1005 fi;
1da177e4
LT
1006endif
1007
86feeaa8 1008# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
d8ecc5cd 1009prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1da177e4 1010
d183e6f5 1011prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
f7f16b77 1012 include/config/auto.conf
7bb9d092 1013 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1014
6520fe55 1015archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
5bb78269
SR
1016
1017prepare0: archprepare FORCE
8d36a623 1018 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1019
1da177e4 1020# All the preparing..
d395efb5 1021prepare: prepare0
1da177e4 1022
1da177e4
LT
1023# Generate some files
1024# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1025
1026# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1027# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1028
1029uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1030define filechk_utsrelease.h
1031 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1032 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1033 exit 1; \
1034 fi; \
1035 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1036endef
1da177e4
LT
1037
1038define filechk_version.h
450c6076
JJ
1039 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1040 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
63104eec 1041 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1da177e4
LT
1042endef
1043
d183e6f5 1044$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1da177e4 1045 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1046 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1047
273b281f 1048include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1049 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1050
179efcb4
VN
1051PHONY += headerdep
1052headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1053 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1054 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1055
88ecf814
DW
1056# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1057# Firmware install
1058INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1059export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1060
1061PHONY += firmware_install
1062firmware_install: FORCE
1063 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1064 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1065
8d730cfb
DW
1066# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1067# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1068
e6883b18
SR
1069#Default location for installed headers
1070export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1071
2fb9b1bd
SR
1072# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1073hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
e6883b18 1074
052ad274
PA
1075PHONY += archheaders
1076archheaders:
1077
6520fe55
PA
1078PHONY += archscripts
1079archscripts:
1080
e6883b18 1081PHONY += __headers
d183e6f5 1082__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
e1b702cf 1083 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
e6883b18
SR
1084
1085PHONY += headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd
SR
1086headers_install_all:
1087 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
6d716275 1088
8d730cfb 1089PHONY += headers_install
e6883b18 1090headers_install: __headers
10b63956
DH
1091 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1092 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1093 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1094 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
f1149c2a 1095 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders=
8d730cfb 1096
1f85712e
MF
1097PHONY += headers_check_all
1098headers_check_all: headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd 1099 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1f85712e 1100
68475359
DW
1101PHONY += headers_check
1102headers_check: headers_install
10b63956
DH
1103 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1104 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
f1149c2a 1105 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders= HDRCHECK=1
68475359 1106
5a5da78b
SK
1107# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1108# Kernel selftest
1109
1110PHONY += kselftest
1111kselftest:
1112 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1113
dcb825a9
WL
1114kselftest-clean:
1115 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1116
1da177e4
LT
1117# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1118# Modules
1119
1120ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1121
070b98bf 1122# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1123
73d1393e 1124all: modules
1da177e4 1125
3fbb43df 1126# Build modules
551559e1 1127#
3fbb43df
MY
1128# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1129# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1130# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1131
4f193362 1132PHONY += modules
2da30e70 1133modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
551559e1 1134 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
fd54f502 1135 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1136 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
44463f7d 1137 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1da177e4 1138
a6c36632
MM
1139modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1140 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1141
73d1393e 1142%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
a6c36632
MM
1143 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1144
1da177e4
LT
1145
1146# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1147PHONY += modules_prepare
5bb78269 1148modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
1149
1150# Target to install modules
4f193362 1151PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1152modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1153
4f193362 1154PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1155_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1156 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1157 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1158 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
890676c6 1159 @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1160 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1161 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1162 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1163 fi
551559e1 1164 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
bc081dd6 1165 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1166 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1167
50a8ec31 1168# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1169# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1170# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1171PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1172_modinst_post: _modinst_
88ecf814 1173 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
50a8ec31 1174 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1175
d890f510
JB
1176ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1177PHONY += modules_sign
1178modules_sign:
1179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1180endif
1181
1da177e4
LT
1182else # CONFIG_MODULES
1183
1184# Modules not configured
1185# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1186
1187modules modules_install: FORCE
5369f550
MM
1188 @echo >&2
1189 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1190 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1191 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1192 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1193 @exit 1
1194
1195endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1196
1da177e4
LT
1197###
1198# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1199# make clean Delete most generated files
1200# Leave enough to build external modules
1201# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1202# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1203
1204# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1205CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1da177e4
LT
1206
1207# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d8ecc5cd 1208MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
3fbb43df 1209 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
c22bd32c 1210MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
d5b71936 1211 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
fb117949
DW
1212 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1213 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
3ee7b3fa 1214 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1da177e4
LT
1215
1216# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1217#
1218clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1219clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
fb68d4be 1220clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1da177e4 1221
bd1ee804 1222PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1223$(clean-dirs):
1224 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1225
bd1ee804
PM
1226vmlinuxclean:
1227 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1228
1229clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1230
1231# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1232#
1233mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1234mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1235mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1236
4f193362 1237PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1da177e4
LT
1238$(mrproper-dirs):
1239 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1240
1241mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1242 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1243 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1244
1245# distclean
1246#
4f193362 1247PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1248
1249distclean: mrproper
1250 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1251 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1da177e4 1252 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
a03fcb50 1253 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1254 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1255
1256
1257# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1258# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1259# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
c79624c1 1260package-dir := scripts/package
1da177e4 1261
bafb6747
ACM
1262%src-pkg: FORCE
1263 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1264%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1265 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1266rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1267 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1268
1269
1270# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1271# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1272
5dffbe81 1273boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1274boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1275board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1276board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4
LT
1277
1278help:
1279 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1280 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1281 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1282 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1283 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1284 @echo ''
1285 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1286 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1287 @echo ''
1288 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1289 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1290 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1291 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1292 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
88ecf814
DW
1293 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1294 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1da177e4 1295 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
a31829cd 1296 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
62718979
JP
1297 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1298 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1299 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1300 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1301 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1302 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1303 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1304 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1305 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1306 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1307 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1308 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1309 echo ''
1da177e4 1310 @echo 'Static analysers'
1da177e4
LT
1311 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1312 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1313 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1314 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1315 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1316 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee
NP
1317 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1318 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1319 @echo ''
5a5da78b
SK
1320 @echo 'Kernel selftest'
1321 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1322 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1323 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1324 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
5a5da78b 1325 @echo ''
1da177e4 1326 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1327 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1328 @echo ''
1329 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1330 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1331 @echo ''
01dee188 1332 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1333 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1334 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1335 @echo ''
1336 @$(if $(boards), \
1337 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1338 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1339 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1340 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1341 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1342 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1343 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1344 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1345
1346 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1347 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1348 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
701842e3
DK
1349 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1350 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1351 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
28bc20dc
SR
1352 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1353 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1354 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1355 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1356 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1357 @echo ''
1358 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1359 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1360
1361
5dffbe81
SB
1362help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1363
1364help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1365
fbae4d58 1366boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1367
1368$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1369 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1370 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1371 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1372 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1373 echo '')
1374
1375
1da177e4
LT
1376# Documentation targets
1377# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1378%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
b479bfd0 1379 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc build_check-lc_ctype
1da177e4
LT
1380 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1381
1382else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1383
1384###
1385# External module support.
1386# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1387# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1388# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1389# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1390# be used.
1391#
1392# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1393# modules.
1394# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1395# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1396# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1397# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1398# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1399# Assumes install directory is already created
1400
1401# We are always building modules
1402KBUILD_MODULES := 1
4f193362 1403PHONY += crmodverdir
1da177e4 1404crmodverdir:
7bb9d092 1405 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1406
4f193362 1407PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1408$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1409 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1410 echo; \
1411 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1412 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1413 echo )
1414
1415module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
4f193362 1416PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1da177e4
LT
1417$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1418 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1419
1420modules: $(module-dirs)
fd54f502 1421 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1422 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1423
4f193362 1424PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1425modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1426
4f193362
PS
1427install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1428PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1429_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1430 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1431 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1432
4f193362 1433PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1434_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1435 $(call cmd,depmod)
1436
1da177e4
LT
1437clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1438
4f193362 1439PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1440$(clean-dirs):
1441 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1442
1443clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
88d7be03 1444clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1445
1446help:
1447 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1448 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1449 @echo ''
1450 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1451 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1452 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1453 @echo ''
06300b21
SR
1454
1455# Dummies...
4f193362 1456PHONY += prepare scripts
06300b21
SR
1457prepare: ;
1458scripts: ;
1da177e4
LT
1459endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1460
88d7be03
MM
1461clean: $(clean-dirs)
1462 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1463 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1464 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
88d7be03 1465 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
addbcdbb 1466 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
866ced95 1467 -o -name '*.dwo' \
d523b255 1468 -o -name '*.su' \
88d7be03
MM
1469 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1470 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1471 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1472 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1473
1da177e4
LT
1474# Generate tags for editors
1475# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc
SR
1476quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1477 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1478
f4ed1009 1479tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1480 $(call cmd,tags)
1481
1da177e4
LT
1482# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1483# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1484
279f3dd3
PF
1485PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1486
1da177e4 1487includecheck:
436f876c 1488 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1489 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1490 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1491
1492versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1493 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1494 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1495 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1496
74425eee
NP
1497coccicheck:
1498 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1499
1da177e4
LT
1500namespacecheck:
1501 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1502
295ac051
AB
1503export_report:
1504 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1505
1da177e4
LT
1506endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1507endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1508
c398ff00 1509PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1510
011e3a9a
JD
1511# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1512# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1513# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1514# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1515ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1516CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1517else
1518CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1519endif
1da177e4
LT
1520checkstack:
1521 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
011e3a9a 1522 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1523
7b8ea53d
AW
1524kernelrelease:
1525 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1526
cb58455c 1527kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1528 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1529
c398ff00
MM
1530image_name:
1531 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1532
ea01fa9f
BP
1533# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1534tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1535 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
192ef838 1536 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1537
1538tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1539 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
192ef838 1540 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1541
06300b21
SR
1542# Single targets
1543# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6 1544# Single targets are compatible with:
e1b8513d 1545# - build with mixed source and output
bc2546a6
SR
1546# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1547# - external modules
1548#
1549# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1550# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1551
1552ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
aa360879 1553 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
bc2546a6
SR
1554 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1555else
1556 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1557 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1558 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1559endif
1560
f6ecebd6 1561%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1562 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1563%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1564 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1565%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1566 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1567%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1568 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1569%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1570 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1571%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1572 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
15fde675
AG
1573%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1574 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
06300b21 1575
bc2546a6 1576# Modules
31110ebb
SR
1577/: prepare scripts FORCE
1578 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1579 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1580 $(build)=$(build-dir)
8e2faea8
PF
1581# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1582Documentation/: headers_install
31110ebb 1583%/: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1584 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1585 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6
SR
1586 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1587%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1588 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1589 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6 1590 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
b805aa0e 1591 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1592
38385f8f 1593# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1594# ===========================================================================
1595
1596quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1597 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1598
1599quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1600 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1601
bc3c26fe 1602# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1603quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1604 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
b92021b0 1605 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
50a8ec31 1606
7bb9d092 1607# Create temporary dir for module support files
ab19f879
SR
1608# clean it up only when building all modules
1609cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1610 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1da177e4 1611
1da177e4
LT
1612# read all saved command lines
1613
1614targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1615cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1616
1617ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1618 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1619 include $(cmd_files)
1620endif
1621
1da177e4
LT
1622endif # skip-makefile
1623
4f193362 1624PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1625FORCE:
4f193362 1626
4f193362 1627# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1628# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1629.PHONY: $(PHONY)