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55922c9d 1VERSION = 3
6dbe51c2 2PATCHLEVEL = 9
55922c9d 3SUBLEVEL = 0
41ef2d56 4EXTRAVERSION = -rc7
88b62b91 5NAME = Unicycling Gorilla
1da177e4
LT
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
15964864
OV
13# Do not:
14# o use make's built-in rules and variables
d384e35a 15# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15964864
OV
16# o print "Entering directory ...";
17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
1da177e4 18
c051346b 19# Avoid funny character set dependencies
06b5dc64 20unexport LC_ALL
c051346b
PA
21LC_COLLATE=C
22LC_NUMERIC=C
07105202 23export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
c051346b 24
1da177e4
LT
25# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26# to get the ordering right.
27#
28# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
32# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34# is now up to date.
35#
36# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39# prepare rule.
40
41# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
42# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
43
b8b0618c
CR
44ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
45 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
46endif
47ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
48 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
49endif
50
1c7bafe7
RD
51# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
52# C compilation.
53#
54# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
55# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
56# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
57#
58# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
59# where to get the "sparse" utility.
1da177e4 60
b8b0618c
CR
61ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
62 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
1da177e4
LT
63endif
64ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
65 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
66endif
67
68# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
69# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
70# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
71ifdef SUBDIRS
72 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
73endif
1da177e4 74
b8b0618c
CR
75ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
77endif
1da177e4
LT
78
79# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82# 1) O=
83# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 84#
1da177e4
LT
85# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87# where the output files shall be placed.
88# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89# make
90#
91# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92# variable.
93
94
95# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
98
99# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
b8b0618c
CR
101ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
102 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
103endif
104
4a5838ad 105ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
28bc20dc 106 export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
4a5838ad
BP
107endif
108
1da177e4 109# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
4f193362 110PHONY := _all
1da177e4
LT
111_all:
112
1cacc9ab
SR
113# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
114$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
115
1da177e4
LT
116ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
117# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
118# check that the output directory actually exists
119saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
120KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
121$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
122 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
1da177e4 123
0b35786d
MM
124PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
125
1cacc9ab 126$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 127 @:
0b35786d
MM
128
129sub-make: FORCE
23a45e2c
SR
130 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
131 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
0b35786d
MM
132 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
133 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
1da177e4
LT
134
135# Leave processing to above invocation of make
136skip-makefile := 1
137endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
138endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
139
140# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
141ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
142
143# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
144# but instead _all depend on modules
4f193362 145PHONY += all
1da177e4
LT
146ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
147_all: all
148else
149_all: modules
150endif
151
152srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
1da177e4
LT
153objtree := $(CURDIR)
154src := $(srctree)
155obj := $(objtree)
156
0f558c33 157VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1da177e4 158
11294235 159export srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 160
1da177e4
LT
161
162# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
163# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
164# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
165# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
166# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
167
ffee0de4
DW
168SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
169 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
1da177e4 170 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
39990b5e 171 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
236b1957 172 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
f1b99392 173 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
1da177e4
LT
174
175# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
176# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
177#
178# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
179# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
180# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
181# make ARCH=ia64
182# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
183# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
184
185# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
186# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
187# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
188# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
189# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
190# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
84336466
RM
191# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
192# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
1da177e4
LT
193# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
194# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 195ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
84336466 196CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
1da177e4
LT
197
198# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
199UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
200SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 201
d746d647
SR
202# Additional ARCH settings for x86
203ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
204 SRCARCH := x86
205endif
206ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
207 SRCARCH := x86
208endif
74b469f2 209
5e538790 210# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
211ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
212 SRCARCH := sparc
213endif
a439fe51 214ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 215 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 216endif
2fb9b1bd 217
3cc000b5
PM
218# Additional ARCH settings for sh
219ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
220 SRCARCH := sh
221endif
222
18aecc2b 223# Additional ARCH settings for tile
6738d321
CM
224ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
225 SRCARCH := tile
226endif
18aecc2b
CM
227ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
228 SRCARCH := tile
229endif
230
5e538790
SR
231# Where to locate arch specific headers
232hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
233
14cdd3c4 234KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 235export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 236
1da177e4
LT
237# SHELL used by kbuild
238CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
239 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
240 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
241
070b98bf
SR
242HOSTCC = gcc
243HOSTCXX = g++
25583d4b 244HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
070b98bf 245HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
1da177e4 246
070b98bf
SR
247# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
248# Normally, just do built-in.
1da177e4
LT
249
250KBUILD_MODULES :=
251KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
252
253# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
254# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
255# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
070b98bf 256# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1da177e4
LT
257
258ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
259 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
260endif
261
262# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
263# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
264# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
265
266ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
267 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
268endif
269
270ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
271 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
272endif
273
e579d351 274export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
1da177e4
LT
275export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
276
277# Beautify output
278# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
279#
280# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
281# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
282# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
283#
284# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
285# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
286#
287# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
288# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
070b98bf 289# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
1da177e4
LT
290# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
291#
a58a414f 292# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
1da177e4
LT
293# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
294#
295# $(Q)ln $@ :<
296#
297# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
298# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
299
300ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
301 quiet =
302 Q =
303else
304 quiet=quiet_
305 Q = @
306endif
307
308# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
309# commands
310
e6ac89fa 311ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
1da177e4
LT
312 quiet=silent_
313endif
314
315export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
316
1da177e4
LT
317
318# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
319MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
320
1cacc9ab
SR
321# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
322$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
15964864 323include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
1da177e4
LT
324
325# Make variables (CC, etc...)
326
327AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
328LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
329CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
330CPP = $(CC) -E
331AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
332NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
333STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
334OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
335OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
336AWK = awk
337GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
caa27b66 338INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 339DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4
LT
340PERL = perl
341CHECK = sparse
342
80a7d1d9
HE
343CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
344 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
6588169d
SR
345CFLAGS_MODULE =
346AFLAGS_MODULE =
347LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
348CFLAGS_KERNEL =
349AFLAGS_KERNEL =
2521f2c2 350CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
1da177e4
LT
351
352
abbf1590
DH
353# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
354USERINCLUDE := \
355 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
356 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
357 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
358 -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
359 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
360
1da177e4
LT
361# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
362# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590
DH
363LINUXINCLUDE := \
364 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
365 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
366 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
367 -Iinclude \
368 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 369
d8672b40 370KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
1da177e4 371
a0f97e06 372KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
94bed2a9 373 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
a8735821 374 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
a3ca86ae
ET
375 -Wno-format-security \
376 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
80c00ba9
SR
377KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
378KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
222d394d 379KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
6588169d
SR
380KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
381KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
382KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
1da177e4 383
f1d28fb0
RZ
384# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
385KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
cacd54ef 386KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
cb58455c 387
070b98bf 388export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
80ef88d6 389export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
caa27b66
SR
390export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
391export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
070b98bf 392export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
1da177e4 393
06c5040c 394export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
2521f2c2 395export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
222d394d 396export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 397export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 398export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
40df759e 399export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
1da177e4
LT
400
401# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
402# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
403# even be read-only.
404export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
405
1da177e4
LT
406# Files to ignore in find ... statements
407
450c6076
JJ
408RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS \
409 -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
410export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
411 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
412
413# ===========================================================================
414# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
415
416# Basic helpers built in scripts/
4f193362 417PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
418scripts_basic:
419 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 420 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 421
cd05e6bd
JB
422# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
423scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
424
4f193362 425PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
426# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
427# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
428# output directory.
1da177e4 429outputmakefile:
fd5f0cd6 430ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
92979997 431 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
fd5f0cd6
JB
432 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
433 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
434endif
1da177e4 435
d8ecc5cd
SR
436# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
437PHONY += asm-generic
438asm-generic:
439 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
3c5994c8
CM
440 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
441 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
442 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
d8ecc5cd 443
1da177e4
LT
444# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
445# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
446# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
447# mixing *config targets and build targets.
070b98bf 448# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
1da177e4
LT
449# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
450# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
451
10b63956 452version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
d183e6f5 453
3eb3c740 454no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
f4ed1009 455 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
d183e6f5 456 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
4aed2fd8 457 kernelversion %src-pkg
1da177e4
LT
458
459config-targets := 0
460mixed-targets := 0
461dot-config := 1
462
463ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
464 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
465 dot-config := 0
466 endif
467endif
468
469ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
470 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
471 config-targets := 1
472 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
473 mixed-targets := 1
474 endif
475 endif
476endif
477
478ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
479# ===========================================================================
480# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
481# Handle them one by one.
482
483%:: FORCE
484 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
485
486else
487ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
488# ===========================================================================
489# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
490# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
491
492# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
493# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
494# used for 'make defconfig'
74b469f2 495include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
61bee204 496export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
1da177e4 497
31110ebb
SR
498config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
499 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
500 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
501
502%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
c955ccaf 503 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
1da177e4
LT
504 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
505
506else
507# ===========================================================================
508# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
509# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
510
511ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
512# Additional helpers built in scripts/
513# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
070b98bf 514# in parallel
4f193362 515PHONY += scripts
bc081dd6 516scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
1da177e4
LT
517 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
518
1da177e4
LT
519# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
520init-y := init/
4d2acfbf 521drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
1da177e4
LT
522net-y := net/
523libs-y := lib/
524core-y := usr/
525endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
526
527ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
9ee4e336
SR
528# Read in config
529-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 530
9ee4e336 531ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
532# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
533# oldconfig if changes are detected.
c955ccaf 534-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 535
1da177e4 536# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
14cdd3c4 537$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
1da177e4 538
c955ccaf 539# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
752625cf 540# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
070b98bf 541# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
752625cf 542# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
bc081dd6 543include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 544 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
3041e47e 545else
264a2683 546# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
9ee4e336
SR
547# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
548PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
549
550include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 551 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
552 echo >&2; \
553 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
554 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
555 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
556 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
557 /bin/false)
558
559endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
c955ccaf 560
1da177e4
LT
561else
562# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
c955ccaf 563include/config/auto.conf: ;
9ee4e336 564endif # $(dot-config)
1da177e4
LT
565
566# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
567# command line.
568# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
c8447161 569# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
1da177e4
LT
570all: vmlinux
571
572ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
a0f97e06 573KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
1da177e4 574else
a0f97e06 575KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
1da177e4
LT
576endif
577
a1f42beb
PM
578include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
579
1873e870
AK
580ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
581# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
582# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
583# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
584# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
585KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
586 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
587 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
588endif
589
08f67461 590ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
591KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
592endif
593
e06b8b98 594# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
5d707e9c 595ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
e06b8b98 596KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
5d707e9c 597endif
e06b8b98 598
af0e5d56
DJ
599# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
600# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
8417da6f 601KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
af0e5d56 602
1da177e4 603ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 604KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 605else
7e9501fd
RV
606# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
607# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
608# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
609# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
610# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
611ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 612KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 613endif
7e9501fd 614endif
1da177e4
LT
615
616ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
a0f97e06 617KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
222d394d 618KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2
1da177e4
LT
619endif
620
d6f4ceb7 621ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
e82c4bb8
AK
622KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
623 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
624endif
625
606576ce 626ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a2546fae
SR
627ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
628CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
629endif
630KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
631KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
72441cb1 632ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 633 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
634 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
635 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
636 endif
637endif
16444a8a
ACM
638endif
639
91341d4b
SR
640# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
641ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
642KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
643endif
644
e8e69931 645# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e8f5bdb0 646NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931
SR
647CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
648
1da177e4 649# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a0f97e06 650KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
1da177e4 651
070b98bf 652# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
8417da6f 653KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
1da177e4 654
fe8d0a41 655# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 656KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 657
8f7f5c9f
AK
658# conserve stack if available
659KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
660
40df759e
MM
661# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
662KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
663
bf5438fc
JB
664# check for 'asm goto'
665ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
666 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
667endif
668
06c5040c 669# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
70cfe026
670KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
671KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
672KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 673
18991197
RM
674# Use --build-id when available.
675LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
f86fd306 676 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
6588169d 677KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
18991197
RM
678LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
679
5d7d18f5 680ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 681LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
682endif
683
1da177e4 684# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 685# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
686# set in the environment
687# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
688# this default value
689export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
690
691#
692# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
693# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
694export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
695
696#
697# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
698# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 699# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
700#
701
df9df036 702MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
703export MODLIB
704
ac031f26 705#
2ea03891
SR
706# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
707# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
708# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
177b241d 709# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 710
ac031f26
TT
711ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
712ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 713mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 714else
2ea03891 715mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
716endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
717else
2ea03891 718mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
719endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
720export mod_strip_cmd
721
1da177e4 722
d9d8d7ed 723ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
e2a666d5
RR
724MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
725MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
726export MODPUBKEY
4bc9410c 727mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
e2a666d5
RR
728else
729mod_sign_cmd = true
730endif
731export mod_sign_cmd
732
733
1da177e4 734ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
3a65dfe8 735core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
736
737vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
738 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
739 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
740
741vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
742 $(init-n) $(init-) \
743 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
744 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
745
746init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
747core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
748drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
749net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
750libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
751libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
752libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
753
1f2bfbd0 754# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
95698570
SR
755export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
756export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
757export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 758export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
9bb48247 759
1f2bfbd0 760vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
1da177e4 761
1f2bfbd0
SR
762# Final link of vmlinux
763 cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
764quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
1da177e4 765
1f2bfbd0
SR
766# Include targets which we want to
767# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
768vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
0f836e5f 769ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
0e7af8d0 770 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
267c4025
MD
771endif
772ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
773 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
3794f3e8
RD
774endif
775ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
776 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
0f836e5f 777endif
1f2bfbd0 778 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 779
1da177e4
LT
780# The actual objects are generated when descending,
781# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1f2bfbd0 782$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1da177e4
LT
783
784# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
785# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
786# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
787# make menuconfig etc.
788# Error messages still appears in the original language
789
4f193362 790PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
5bb78269 791$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
792 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
793
f1d28fb0 794# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
f1d28fb0 795include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
2244cbd8 796 $(Q)rm -f $@
7263e715 797 $(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@
cb58455c
SR
798
799
1da177e4 800# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
801# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
802# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
803# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
804# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 805
5bb78269 806# Listed in dependency order
4f193362 807PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
5bb78269 808
86feeaa8 809# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
810# and if so do:
811# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
f1d28fb0 812prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1da177e4 813ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
fd54f502 814 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
c955ccaf 815 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
5369f550
MM
816 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
817 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1da177e4
LT
818 /bin/false; \
819 fi;
1da177e4
LT
820endif
821
86feeaa8 822# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
d8ecc5cd 823prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1da177e4 824
d183e6f5 825prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
f7f16b77 826 include/config/auto.conf
7bb9d092 827 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 828
6520fe55 829archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
5bb78269
SR
830
831prepare0: archprepare FORCE
8d36a623 832 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 833
1da177e4 834# All the preparing..
d395efb5 835prepare: prepare0
1da177e4 836
1da177e4
LT
837# Generate some files
838# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
839
840# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
841# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
842
843uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
844define filechk_utsrelease.h
845 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
846 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
847 exit 1; \
848 fi; \
849 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
850endef
1da177e4
LT
851
852define filechk_version.h
450c6076
JJ
853 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
854 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
63104eec 855 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1da177e4
LT
856endef
857
d183e6f5 858$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
859 $(call filechk,version.h)
860
273b281f 861include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
862 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
863
179efcb4
VN
864PHONY += headerdep
865headerdep:
9663d989
PF
866 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
867 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 868
1da177e4
LT
869# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
870
4f193362 871PHONY += depend dep
1da177e4
LT
872depend dep:
873 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
874
88ecf814
DW
875# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
876# Firmware install
877INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
878export INSTALL_FW_PATH
879
880PHONY += firmware_install
881firmware_install: FORCE
882 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
883 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
884
8d730cfb
DW
885# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
886# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 887
e6883b18
SR
888#Default location for installed headers
889export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 890
e6883b18 891hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
2fb9b1bd
SR
892
893# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
894hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
e6883b18 895
052ad274
PA
896PHONY += archheaders
897archheaders:
898
6520fe55
PA
899PHONY += archscripts
900archscripts:
901
e6883b18 902PHONY += __headers
d183e6f5 903__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
e1b702cf 904 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
e6883b18
SR
905
906PHONY += headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd
SR
907headers_install_all:
908 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
6d716275 909
8d730cfb 910PHONY += headers_install
e6883b18 911headers_install: __headers
10b63956
DH
912 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
913 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
914 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
915 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
8d730cfb 916
1f85712e
MF
917PHONY += headers_check_all
918headers_check_all: headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd 919 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1f85712e 920
68475359
DW
921PHONY += headers_check
922headers_check: headers_install
10b63956
DH
923 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
924 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
68475359 925
1da177e4
LT
926# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
927# Modules
928
929ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
930
070b98bf 931# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 932
73d1393e 933all: modules
1da177e4
LT
934
935# Build modules
551559e1
TH
936#
937# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
938# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
939# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 940
4f193362 941PHONY += modules
2da30e70 942modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
551559e1 943 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
fd54f502 944 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 945 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
44463f7d 946 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1da177e4 947
a6c36632
MM
948modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
949 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
950
73d1393e 951%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
a6c36632
MM
952 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
953
1da177e4
LT
954
955# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 956PHONY += modules_prepare
5bb78269 957modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
958
959# Target to install modules
4f193362 960PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
961modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
962
4f193362 963PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 964_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
965 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
966 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
967 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
968 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
969 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
970 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
971 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
972 fi
551559e1 973 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
bc081dd6 974 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 975 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 976
50a8ec31 977# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
978# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
979# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 980PHONY += _modinst_post
1da177e4 981_modinst_post: _modinst_
88ecf814 982 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
50a8ec31 983 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 984
d890f510
JB
985ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
986PHONY += modules_sign
987modules_sign:
988 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
989endif
990
1da177e4
LT
991else # CONFIG_MODULES
992
993# Modules not configured
994# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
995
996modules modules_install: FORCE
5369f550
MM
997 @echo >&2
998 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
999 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1000 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1001 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1002 @exit 1
1003
1004endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1005
1da177e4
LT
1006###
1007# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1008# make clean Delete most generated files
1009# Leave enough to build external modules
1010# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1011# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1012
1013# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1014CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1da177e4
LT
1015
1016# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d8ecc5cd
SR
1017MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1018 arch/*/include/generated
d183e6f5 1019MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
d5b71936
RR
1020 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1021 signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \
1022 extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1023 signing_key.x509.signer
1da177e4
LT
1024
1025# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1026#
1027clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1028clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
fb68d4be 1029clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1da177e4 1030
bd1ee804 1031PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1032$(clean-dirs):
1033 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1034
bd1ee804
PM
1035vmlinuxclean:
1036 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1037
1038clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1039
1040# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1041#
1042mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1043mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1044mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1045
4f193362 1046PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1da177e4
LT
1047$(mrproper-dirs):
1048 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1049
1050mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1051 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1052 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1053
1054# distclean
1055#
4f193362 1056PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1057
1058distclean: mrproper
1059 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1060 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1da177e4 1061 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
f4b129f5 1062 -o -name '.*.rej' \
1da177e4
LT
1063 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1064 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1065
1066
1067# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1068# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1069# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1070package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1071
bafb6747
ACM
1072%src-pkg: FORCE
1073 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1074%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1075 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1076rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1077 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1078
1079
1080# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1081# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1082
5dffbe81 1083boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1da177e4 1084boards := $(notdir $(boards))
5dffbe81
SB
1085board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1086board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4
LT
1087
1088help:
1089 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1090 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1091 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1092 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1093 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1094 @echo ''
1095 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1096 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1097 @echo ''
1098 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1099 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1100 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1101 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1102 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
88ecf814
DW
1103 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1104 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1da177e4 1105 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
62718979
JP
1106 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1107 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1108 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1109 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1110 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1111 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1112 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1113 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
6d128842 1114 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
cb58455c 1115 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
2fb9b1bd 1116 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1117 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1118 echo ''
1da177e4 1119 @echo 'Static analysers'
1da177e4
LT
1120 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1121 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1122 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1123 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1124 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1125 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee
NP
1126 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1127 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1128 @echo ''
1da177e4 1129 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1130 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1131 @echo ''
1132 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1133 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1134 @echo ''
01dee188 1135 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1136 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1137 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1138 @echo ''
1139 @$(if $(boards), \
1140 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1141 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1142 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1143 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1144 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1145 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1146 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1147 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1148
1149 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1150 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1151 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
701842e3
DK
1152 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1153 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1154 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
28bc20dc
SR
1155 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1156 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1157 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1158 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1159 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1160 @echo ''
1161 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1162 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1163
1164
5dffbe81
SB
1165help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1166
1167help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1168
1169boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1170
1171$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1172 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1173 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1174 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1175 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1176 echo '')
1177
1178
1da177e4
LT
1179# Documentation targets
1180# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1181%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
bffd2020 1182 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1da177e4
LT
1183 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1184
1185else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1186
1187###
1188# External module support.
1189# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1190# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1191# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1192# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1193# be used.
1194#
1195# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1196# modules.
1197# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1198# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1199# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1200# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1201# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1202# Assumes install directory is already created
1203
1204# We are always building modules
1205KBUILD_MODULES := 1
4f193362 1206PHONY += crmodverdir
1da177e4 1207crmodverdir:
7bb9d092 1208 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1209
4f193362 1210PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1211$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1212 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1213 echo; \
1214 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1215 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1216 echo )
1217
1218module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
4f193362 1219PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1da177e4
LT
1220$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1222
1223modules: $(module-dirs)
fd54f502 1224 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1225 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1226
4f193362 1227PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1228modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1229
4f193362
PS
1230install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1231PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1232_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1233 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1234 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1235
4f193362 1236PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1237_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1238 $(call cmd,depmod)
1239
1da177e4
LT
1240clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1241
4f193362 1242PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1243$(clean-dirs):
1244 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1245
1246clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
88d7be03 1247clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1248
1249help:
1250 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1251 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1252 @echo ''
1253 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1254 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1255 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1256 @echo ''
06300b21
SR
1257
1258# Dummies...
4f193362 1259PHONY += prepare scripts
06300b21
SR
1260prepare: ;
1261scripts: ;
1da177e4
LT
1262endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1263
88d7be03
MM
1264clean: $(clean-dirs)
1265 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1266 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1267 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
88d7be03 1268 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
addbcdbb 1269 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
88d7be03
MM
1270 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1271 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1272 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1273 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1274
1da177e4
LT
1275# Generate tags for editors
1276# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc
SR
1277quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1278 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1279
f4ed1009 1280tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1281 $(call cmd,tags)
1282
1da177e4
LT
1283# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1284# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1285
279f3dd3
PF
1286PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1287
1da177e4 1288includecheck:
436f876c 1289 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1290 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1291 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1292
1293versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1294 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1295 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1296 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1297
74425eee
NP
1298coccicheck:
1299 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1300
1da177e4
LT
1301namespacecheck:
1302 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1303
295ac051
AB
1304export_report:
1305 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1306
1da177e4
LT
1307endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1308endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1309
c30a02e0 1310PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
e3ccf6e3 1311
011e3a9a
JD
1312# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1313# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1314# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1315# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1316ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1317CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1318else
1319CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1320endif
1da177e4
LT
1321checkstack:
1322 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
011e3a9a 1323 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1324
7b8ea53d
AW
1325kernelrelease:
1326 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1327
cb58455c 1328kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1329 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1330
ea01fa9f
BP
1331# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1332tools/: FORCE
bf35182f
DH
1333 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1334 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS= O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1335
1336tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f
DH
1337 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1338 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS= O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1339
06300b21
SR
1340# Single targets
1341# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6 1342# Single targets are compatible with:
e1b8513d 1343# - build with mixed source and output
bc2546a6
SR
1344# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1345# - external modules
1346#
1347# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1348# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1349
1350ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
aa360879 1351 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
bc2546a6
SR
1352 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1353else
1354 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1355 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1356 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1357endif
1358
f6ecebd6 1359%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1360 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1361%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1362 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1363%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1364 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1365%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1366 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1367%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1368 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1369%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1370 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
15fde675
AG
1371%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1372 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
06300b21 1373
bc2546a6 1374# Modules
31110ebb
SR
1375/: prepare scripts FORCE
1376 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1377 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1378 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1379%/: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1380 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1381 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6
SR
1382 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1383%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1384 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1385 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6 1386 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
b805aa0e 1387 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1388
1da177e4
LT
1389# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1390# ===========================================================================
1391
1392quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1393 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1394
1395quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1396 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1397
bc3c26fe 1398# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1399quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1400 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
8937e897 1401 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
50a8ec31 1402
7bb9d092 1403# Create temporary dir for module support files
ab19f879
SR
1404# clean it up only when building all modules
1405cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1406 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1da177e4 1407
1da177e4
LT
1408# read all saved command lines
1409
1410targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1411cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1412
1413ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1414 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1415 include $(cmd_files)
1416endif
1417
1da177e4
LT
1418# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1419# Usage:
1420# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1421clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1422
1da177e4
LT
1423endif # skip-makefile
1424
4f193362 1425PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1426FORCE:
4f193362 1427
4f193362 1428# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1429# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1430.PHONY: $(PHONY)