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UBUNTU: SAUCE: prevent a glibc test failure when looking for obsolete types on headers
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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
bfeffd15 2VERSION = 5
54ecb8f7 3PATCHLEVEL = 4
55922c9d 4SUBLEVEL = 0
219d5433 5EXTRAVERSION =
d6d5df1d 6NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
1da177e4
LT
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
ba634ece
MY
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
1da177e4
LT
18# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
f49821ee 24# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
1da177e4
LT
25# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
221cc2d2 34ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
3812b8c5
MY
35
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
066b7ed9
MM
49# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
71#
1da177e4
LT
72# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
73# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
74
b8b0618c
CR
75ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
77endif
78ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
79 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
80endif
81
066b7ed9
MM
82ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
83 quiet =
84 Q =
85else
86 quiet=quiet_
87 Q = @
88endif
89
90# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
91# commands
92
6f0fa58e 93ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
066b7ed9
MM
94 quiet=silent_
95endif
066b7ed9
MM
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
25b146c5
MY
99# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
100# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
101#
102# For example, you can do this:
103#
104# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
105#
106# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
107# two syntaxes to specify it.
108#
1da177e4
LT
109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 111#
1da177e4 112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
25b146c5
MY
113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
114# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
1da177e4
LT
115#
116# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
117# variable.
118
25b146c5 119# Do we want to change the working directory?
b8b0618c
CR
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
122endif
123
25b146c5
MY
124ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
125# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
126# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
127abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
128$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
129 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
130
131# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
132abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
133else
134abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
135endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136
137ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
138# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
139MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
140else
141need-sub-make := 1
51193b76
RJ
142endif
143
25b146c5 144abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
1da177e4 145
25b146c5
MY
146ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
147$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
148endif
1da177e4 149
25b146c5 150ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
80463f1b
MY
151# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
152#
153# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
25b146c5
MY
154# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
155MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
688931a5 156need-sub-make := 1
25b146c5 157endif
3812b8c5 158
688931a5
MY
159ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
160# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
161# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
162need-sub-make := 1
163# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
164$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
165endif
166
25b146c5 167export abs_srctree abs_objtree
221cc2d2
MY
168export sub_make_done := 1
169
688931a5
MY
170ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
171
0b35786d
MM
172PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
173
0209987f 174$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 175 @:
0b35786d 176
c4e6fff1 177# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
2e8d696b 178sub-make:
25b146c5 179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
1da177e4 180
688931a5 181endif # need-sub-make
221cc2d2 182endif # sub_make_done
688931a5 183
1da177e4 184# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
688931a5 185ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
1da177e4 186
7ff52571
MY
187# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
188# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
189# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
190MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
191
aa55c8e2
MY
192# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
193# C compilation.
194#
195# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
196# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
197# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
198#
036db11c
C
199# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
200# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
aa55c8e2
MY
201
202ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
203 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
204endif
205ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
206 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
207endif
208
a2dc5b76
MS
209# Call message checker as part of the C compilation
210#
211# Use 'make D=1' to enable checking
212# Use 'make D=2' to create the message catalog
213
214ifdef D
215 ifeq ("$(origin D)", "command line")
216 KBUILD_KMSG_CHECK = $(D)
217 endif
218endif
219ifndef KBUILD_KMSG_CHECK
220 KBUILD_KMSG_CHECK = 0
221endif
222
7e35b425
MY
223# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
224# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
aa55c8e2
MY
225ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
226 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
227endif
228
051f278e
MY
229export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
230
394053f4
MY
231extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)
232
25b146c5 233ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
9da0763b
MM
234 # building in the source tree
235 srctree := .
051f278e 236 building_out_of_srctree :=
9da0763b 237else
25b146c5 238 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
9da0763b
MM
239 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
240 srctree := ..
241 else
25b146c5 242 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
9da0763b 243 endif
051f278e 244 building_out_of_srctree := 1
9da0763b 245endif
2c1f4f12 246
95fd3f87
MY
247ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
248srctree := $(abs_srctree)
249endif
2c1f4f12 250
7e1c0477 251objtree := .
6b12de69 252VPATH := $(srctree)
1da177e4 253
051f278e 254export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 255
2c1f4f12
MY
256# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
257# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
258# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
259# mixing *config targets and build targets.
260# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
261# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
262# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
263
264version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
265old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
266
22340a06
MY
267clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
268no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
2c1f4f12 269 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
59b2bd05 270 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
63e31a67 271 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
a29d4d8c
MY
272no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
273 kernelrelease
394053f4 274single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
2c1f4f12 275
2042b548
MY
276config-build :=
277mixed-build :=
278need-config := 1
279may-sync-config := 1
394053f4 280single-build :=
2c1f4f12
MY
281
282ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
283 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 284 need-config :=
2c1f4f12
MY
285 endif
286endif
287
d7942413
MY
288ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
289 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 290 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
291 endif
292endif
293
294ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
2042b548 295 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
296endif
297
2c1f4f12
MY
298ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
299 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 300 config-build := 1
2c1f4f12 301 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
2042b548 302 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
303 endif
304 endif
305endif
22340a06 306
394053f4
MY
307# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
308ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
309 single-build := 1
310 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
311 mixed-build := 1
312 endif
313endif
314
22340a06
MY
315# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
316ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
317 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 318 mixed-build := 1
22340a06
MY
319 endif
320endif
321
2c1f4f12
MY
322# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
323ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
324 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 325 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
326 endif
327endif
328
2042b548 329ifdef mixed-build
2c1f4f12
MY
330# ===========================================================================
331# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
332# Handle them one by one.
333
334PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
335
336$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
337 @:
338
339__build_one_by_one:
340 $(Q)set -e; \
341 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
342 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
343 done
344
2042b548 345else # !mixed-build
2c1f4f12 346
2c1f4f12
MY
347include scripts/Kbuild.include
348
349# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
350KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
351KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
352export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
353
b2d35fa5 354include scripts/subarch.include
1da177e4
LT
355
356# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
357# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
358#
359# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
360# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
361# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
362# make ARCH=ia64
363# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
364# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
365
366# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
367# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
368# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
369# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
370# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
371# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
372# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
373# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 374ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
1da177e4
LT
375
376# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
377UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
378SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 379
d746d647
SR
380# Additional ARCH settings for x86
381ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
382 SRCARCH := x86
383endif
384ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
385 SRCARCH := x86
386endif
74b469f2 387
5e538790 388# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
389ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
390 SRCARCH := sparc
391endif
a439fe51 392ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 393 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 394endif
2fb9b1bd 395
3cc000b5
PM
396# Additional ARCH settings for sh
397ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
398 SRCARCH := sh
399endif
400
14cdd3c4 401KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 402export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 403
1da177e4 404# SHELL used by kbuild
858805b3 405CONFIG_SHELL := sh
1da177e4 406
6d79a7b4
MY
407HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
408HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
409HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
d7f14c66 410
070b98bf
SR
411HOSTCC = gcc
412HOSTCXX = g++
96f14fe7 413KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
f92d19e0
LA
414 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
415 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
416KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
417KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
418KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
1da177e4 419
1da177e4 420# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4
LT
421AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
422LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
423CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
424CPP = $(CC) -E
425AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
426NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
427STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
428OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
429OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
7bac9870 430OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
e83b9f55 431PAHOLE = pahole
73a4f6db
MY
432LEX = flex
433YACC = bison
1da177e4 434AWK = awk
caa27b66 435INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 436DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4 437PERL = perl
011bf125 438PYTHON = python
e9781b52
MY
439PYTHON2 = python2
440PYTHON3 = python3
1da177e4 441CHECK = sparse
858805b3 442BASH = bash
1da177e4 443
80a7d1d9 444CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
6c49f359 445 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
a2dc5b76 446KMSG_CHECK = $(srctree)/scripts/kmsg-doc
0c22be07 447NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
6588169d
SR
448CFLAGS_MODULE =
449AFLAGS_MODULE =
450LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
451CFLAGS_KERNEL =
452AFLAGS_KERNEL =
b36fad65 453LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
1da177e4 454
c74bfc18
LO
455# Prefer linux-backports-modules
456ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
457ifneq ($(shell if test -e $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/ubuntu-build; then echo yes; fi),yes)
458UBUNTUINCLUDE := -I/usr/src/linux-headers-lbm-$(KERNELRELEASE)
459endif
460endif
461
abbf1590
DH
462# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
463USERINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
464 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
465 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590 466 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
3308b285 467 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
468 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
469
1da177e4
LT
470# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
471# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 472LINUXINCLUDE := \
c74bfc18 473 $(UBUNTUINCLUDE) \
9d022c54
MY
474 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
475 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
051f278e 476 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
f8224f7f
MY
477 -I$(objtree)/include \
478 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 479
c74bfc18
LO
480# UBUNTU: Include our third party driver stuff too
481LINUXINCLUDE += -Iubuntu/include $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-I$(srctree)/ubuntu/include)
482
42a92bcc 483KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
eeb5687a 484KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
42a92bcc 485 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
b89f25ea 486 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
51b97e35 487 -Wno-format-security \
433dc2eb
MY
488 -std=gnu89
489KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
80c00ba9
SR
490KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
491KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
6588169d
SR
492KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
493KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
10df0638
MY
494KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
495export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
d503ac53 496KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
433dc2eb 497GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
5241ab4c 498CLANG_FLAGS :=
1da177e4 499
858805b3 500export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
7bac9870
VG
501export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
502export PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
503export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
1da177e4 504
d503ac53 505export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
0e410e15
AK
506export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
507export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
222d394d 508export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
a2dc5b76 509export KBUILD_KMSG_CHECK KMSG_CHECK
6588169d 510export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 511export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
1da177e4 512
1da177e4
LT
513# Files to ignore in find ... statements
514
ae63b2d7
PB
515export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
516 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
517 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
518export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
519 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
520
521# ===========================================================================
522# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
523
312a3d09 524# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
4f193362 525PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
526scripts_basic:
527 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 528 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 529
4f193362 530PHONY += outputmakefile
e8e83a23 531# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
fd5f0cd6
JB
532# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
533# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
534# output directory.
3a51ff34
VK
535# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
536# ignore whole output directory
1da177e4 537outputmakefile:
051f278e 538ifdef building_out_of_srctree
e8e83a23
MY
539 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
540 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
541 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
542 echo >&2 "***"; \
543 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
544 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
545 echo >&2 "***"; \
546 false; \
547 fi
92979997 548 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
4fd61277 549 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
156e7cbb
MY
550 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
551 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
fd5f0cd6 552endif
1da177e4 553
99516742 554ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
ae6b289a 555ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
5241ab4c 556CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
ad15006c 557GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
238bcbc4 558CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
ef8c4ed9 559GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
ae6b289a
CF
560endif
561ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
238bcbc4 562CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
ae6b289a 563endif
876a0600 564ifeq ($(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
238bcbc4 565CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
876a0600 566endif
589834b3 567CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
238bcbc4
MY
568KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
569KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
3bd98050 570export CLANG_FLAGS
ae6b289a
CF
571endif
572
315bab4e
MY
573# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
574# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
575# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
576# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
902a6898 577CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
315bab4e 578
2042b548 579ifdef config-build
1da177e4
LT
580# ===========================================================================
581# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
582# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
583
584# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
585# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
586# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 587include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
315bab4e 588export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
1da177e4 589
36de077b 590config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
31110ebb
SR
591 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
592
36de077b 593%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
1da177e4
LT
594 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
595
2042b548 596else #!config-build
1da177e4
LT
597# ===========================================================================
598# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
599# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
600
2c1f4f12
MY
601# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
602# but instead _all depend on modules
603PHONY += all
604ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
605_all: all
606else
607_all: modules
608endif
609
610# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
611# Normally, just do built-in.
612
613KBUILD_MODULES :=
614KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
615
616# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
617# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
618# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
619# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
620
621ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
622 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
623endif
624
625# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
626# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
627# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
628
d85103ac 629ifneq ($(filter all _all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2c1f4f12
MY
630 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
631endif
632
633ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
634 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
635endif
636
637export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
638
2042b548 639ifdef need-config
d93a18f2
MY
640include include/config/auto.conf
641endif
642
1da177e4 643ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
644# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
645init-y := init/
c74bfc18 646drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ ubuntu/
d93a18f2 647drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
43c78d88 648drivers-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST) += include/
1da177e4
LT
649net-y := net/
650libs-y := lib/
651core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 652virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
653endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
654
315bab4e
MY
655# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
656# command line.
657# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
658# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
659all: vmlinux
660
661CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
662 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
663 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
5aadfdeb 664export CFLAGS_GCOV
315bab4e 665
b1f4ff74
PZ
666# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
667ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
668 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
669endif
670
669e06b1
MY
671RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
672RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
673RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
674RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
675RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
676RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
677export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
678export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
679
315bab4e 680include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
1da177e4 681
2042b548
MY
682ifdef need-config
683ifdef may-sync-config
315bab4e
MY
684# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
685# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
686# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
d2f8ae0e 687include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 688
05850719
MY
689$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
690 @echo >&2 '***'
691 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
692 @echo >&2 '***'
693 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
694 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
695 @echo >&2 '***'
696 @/bin/false
1da177e4 697
61277981
UM
698# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
699# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
700# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
9390dff6
MY
701#
702# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
703# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
704%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
911a91c3 705 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
2042b548 706else # !may-sync-config
d7942413
MY
707# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
708# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
709# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
9ee4e336
SR
710PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
711
712include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 713 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
714 echo >&2; \
715 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
716 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
717 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
718 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
719 /bin/false)
720
d7942413 721endif # may-sync-config
2042b548 722endif # need-config
1da177e4 723
a1c48bb1 724KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
ef6000b4 725KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
bd664f6b
LT
726KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
727KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
6f303d60 728KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
a1c48bb1 729
15f5db60
MY
730ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
731KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
732else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
733KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
734else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
735KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
815eb71e 736endif
1da177e4 737
b303c6df
MY
738ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
739KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
740endif
a76bcf55 741
69102311
JK
742# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
743KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
744
d677a4d6 745include scripts/Makefile.kcov
6b90bd4b
ER
746include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
747
1873e870
AK
748ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
749# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
750# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
751# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
752# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
753KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
754 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
755 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
756endif
757
08f67461 758ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
759KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
760endif
761
2a61f474 762stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
050e9baa
LT
763stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
764stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
2a61f474
MY
765
766KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
e06b8b98 767
076f421d 768ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
a1494304
MY
769KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
770KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
771KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
cfe17c9b 772# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
a1494304 773KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
cfe17c9b
MY
774# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
775# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
776# See modpost pattern 2
a1494304 777KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
cfe17c9b
MY
778else
779
780# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
781# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
9df3e7a7 782KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
e2079e93
NC
783
784# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
785# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
786# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
787KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
cfe17c9b
MY
788endif
789
0a5f4176 790KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
1da177e4 791ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 792KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 793else
7e9501fd
RV
794# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
795# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
796# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
797# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
798# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
799ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 800KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 801endif
7e9501fd 802endif
1da177e4 803
709a972e
KC
804# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
805ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
806KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
807endif
808
1e88e415 809DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
2062afb4 810
1da177e4 811ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95 812ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
9d937444 813DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
866ced95 814else
1e88e415 815DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 816endif
2288328c 817KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 818endif
bfaf2dd3 819ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
9d937444 820DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
bfaf2dd3 821endif
1da177e4 822
d6f4ceb7 823ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
1e88e415 824DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
e82c4bb8 825 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
826endif
827
1e88e415
MY
828KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
829export DEBUG_CFLAGS
830
606576ce 831ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
07d04081
VG
832ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
833 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
834 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
835 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
836 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
837 endif
2f4df001
VG
838 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
839 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
840 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
841 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
842 endif
843 endif
07d04081 844endif
a2546fae 845ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
f28bc3c3
VG
846 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
847 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
848 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
849 endif
a2546fae 850endif
f28bc3c3
VG
851export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
852KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
853KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
72441cb1 854ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 855 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
856 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
857 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
858 endif
859endif
16444a8a
ACM
860endif
861
91341d4b
SR
862# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
863ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
864KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
865endif
866
90ad4052 867ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
e85d1d65
MY
868KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
869LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
90ad4052
MY
870endif
871
43bd3a95
MB
872ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
873KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
874endif
875
e8e69931 876# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e08d6de4 877NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931 878
1da177e4 879# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a33e7ae2 880KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
1da177e4 881
0bb95f80 882# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
8289f913 883KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
0bb95f80 884
070b98bf 885# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
fb073a4b 886KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
1da177e4 887
217c3e01
SR
888# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
889KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
890
fe8d0a41 891# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 892KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 893
87e0d4f0
DB
894# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
895# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
896# need to disable it here generally.
897KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
898
899# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
900# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
901KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
902
3ce120b1
LT
903# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
904KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
905
8f7f5c9f
AK
906# conserve stack if available
907KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
908
fe7c36c7
JT
909# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
910KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
911
ea8daa7b
DW
912# enforce correct pointer usage
913KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
914
c834f0e8
KC
915# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
916KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
917
a73619a8
MY
918# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
919KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
920
29be86d7
SF
921# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
922# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
923ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
924KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
925endif
926
a436bb7b
MY
927include scripts/Makefile.kasan
928include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
c6d30853 929include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
a86fe353 930
8cc7af75
MY
931# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
932KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
933KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
934KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 935
89ff7131
MY
936KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
937LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
18991197 938
5d7d18f5 939ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 940LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
941endif
942
5cf896fb
PC
943ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
944LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
945endif
946
80591e61
LVO
947# make the checker run with the right architecture
948CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)
949
14516765
LVO
950# insure the checker run with the right endianness
951CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
952
1f2f01b1
LVO
953# the checker needs the correct machine size
954CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
955
1da177e4 956# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 957# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
958# set in the environment
959# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
960# this default value
961export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
962
963#
964# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
965# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
966export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
967
f4d4ffc0
JC
968#
969# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
970# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
971# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
972#
973export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
974
1da177e4
LT
975#
976# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
977# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 978# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
979#
980
df9df036 981MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
982export MODLIB
983
ac031f26 984#
3fbb43df
MY
985# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
986# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
987# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
988# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 989
ac031f26
TT
990ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
991ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 992mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 993else
2ea03891 994mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
995endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
996else
2ea03891 997mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
998endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
999export mod_strip_cmd
1000
beb50df3
BJ
1001# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
1002# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1003# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
1004
1005mod_compress_cmd = true
1006ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1007 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
3d1450d5 1008 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
1009 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1010 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
3d1450d5 1011 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
beb50df3
BJ
1012 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1013endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
1014export mod_compress_cmd
1015
d9d8d7ed 1016ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
1017$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
1018
1019mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
1020else
1021mod_sign_cmd = true
1022endif
1023export mod_sign_cmd
1024
056d28d1
REB
1025HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
1026
9f0c18ae
JP
1027ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
1028 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
056d28d1 1029 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
9f0c18ae
JP
1030 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1031 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1032 else
9f0c18ae
JP
1033 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1034 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1035 endif
1036endif
1037
e00d8880 1038PHONY += prepare0
e2a666d5 1039
394053f4 1040export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
47801c97 1041
1da177e4 1042ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 1043core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
1044
1045vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1046 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 1047 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4 1048
1eaca4b9
MY
1049vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1050 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1051 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4 1052
c99f3918 1053build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
76cd306d 1054clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs)
c99f3918 1055
f49821ee
NP
1056init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1057core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1058drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1059net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1da177e4 1060libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
f49821ee
NP
1061libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1062virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 1063
1f2bfbd0 1064# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
d151e971
MY
1065export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1066 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
3a166fc2 1067export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
95698570 1068export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 1069export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
85f0ae7e 1070# used by scripts/Makefile.package
233c741d 1071export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
9bb48247 1072
d151e971 1073vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1da177e4 1074
3fdc7d3f
MY
1075# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1076PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
2441e78b 1077ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
c99f3918 1078autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
ba79d401 1079 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
86556392 1080 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
2441e78b 1081endif
23121ca2 1082
1f50b80a
MY
1083# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1084# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1085# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1086ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1087 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1088endif
1089
07a422bb
MY
1090autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1091
1092$(autoksyms_h):
1093 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1094 $(Q)touch $@
23121ca2 1095
fbe6e37d
NP
1096ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1097
1098# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
312a3d09 1099cmd_link-vmlinux = \
d503ac53 1100 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
fbe6e37d 1101 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
2441e78b 1102
3fdc7d3f 1103vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1f2bfbd0 1104 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 1105
392885ee
MY
1106targets := vmlinux
1107
38385f8f 1108# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 1109# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
c99f3918 1110$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
1da177e4 1111
ba97df45 1112filechk_kernel.release = \
0d0e7718 1113 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
0d0e7718 1114
83a35e36 1115# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
24512795 1116include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
0d0e7718 1117 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c 1118
d8821622
MY
1119# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1120# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1121# in parallel
1122PHONY += scripts
60df1aee 1123scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
d8821622 1124 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
cb58455c 1125
1da177e4 1126# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
1127# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1128# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1129# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1130# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 1131
a5139fb3 1132PHONY += prepare archprepare
5bb78269 1133
36de077b 1134archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
30527cef 1135 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
5bb78269 1136
65bba042 1137prepare0: archprepare
60df1aee 1138 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
8d36a623 1139 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1140
1da177e4 1141# All the preparing..
b9ab5ebb
JP
1142prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1143
2c1f4f12 1144# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
7d0e5c20
MY
1145asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1146
2c1f4f12
MY
1147PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1148asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
037fc336
MY
1149 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1150 generic=include/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1151uapi-asm-generic:
037fc336
MY
1152 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1153 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1154
b9ab5ebb 1155PHONY += prepare-objtool
3b27a0c8 1156prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
ef7cfd00
MY
1157ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1158ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1159 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1160 @false
1161else
1162 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1163endif
1164endif
1da177e4 1165
1da177e4
LT
1166# Generate some files
1167# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1168
1169# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1170# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1171
1172uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1173define filechk_utsrelease.h
1174 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1175 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1176 exit 1; \
1177 fi; \
ad774086 1178 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
63104eec 1179endef
1da177e4
LT
1180
1181define filechk_version.h
ad774086 1182 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
450c6076 1183 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
ad774086 1184 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
1da177e4
LT
1185endef
1186
43fee2b2 1187$(version_h): FORCE
1da177e4 1188 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1189 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1190
273b281f 1191include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1192 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1193
179efcb4
VN
1194PHONY += headerdep
1195headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1196 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1197 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1198
8d730cfb
DW
1199# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1200# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1201
e6883b18
SR
1202#Default location for installed headers
1203export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1204
59b2bd05
MY
1205quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1206 cmd_headers_install = \
1207 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1208 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1209 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
e6883b18 1210
8d730cfb 1211PHONY += headers_install
59b2bd05
MY
1212headers_install: headers
1213 $(call cmd,headers_install)
6520fe55 1214
59b2bd05 1215PHONY += archheaders archscripts
e6883b18 1216
a5bae54c 1217hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
6d716275 1218
59b2bd05
MY
1219PHONY += headers
1220headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
9d022c54 1221 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
10b63956 1222 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
d5470d14
MY
1223 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1224 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
9d931b87 1225 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders=
1f85712e 1226
68475359 1227PHONY += headers_check
59b2bd05 1228headers_check: headers
d5470d14
MY
1229 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1230 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
9d931b87 1231 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=ubuntu/include dst=include oldheaders= HDRCHECK=1
68475359 1232
e949f4c2 1233ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
59b2bd05 1234prepare: headers
e949f4c2 1235endif
68475359 1236
257edce6
MY
1237ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1238all: headers_check
1239endif
1240
bdd7714b
MY
1241PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1242scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1243 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1244
5a5da78b
SK
1245# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1246# Kernel selftest
1247
1248PHONY += kselftest
1249kselftest:
2bc84526 1250 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
5a5da78b 1251
17eac6c2
SK
1252kselftest-%: FORCE
1253 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
dcb825a9 1254
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1255PHONY += kselftest-merge
1256kselftest-merge:
1257 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
6d3db46c
DR
1258 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1259 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
3e4c6948 1260 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
3d6dee7a 1261
37c8a5fa
RH
1262# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1263# Devicetree files
1264
1265ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1266dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1267endif
1268
1269ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1270
a5139fb3 1271%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
37c8a5fa
RH
1272 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1273
4f0e3a57 1274PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
a5139fb3 1275dtbs dtbs_check: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
37c8a5fa
RH
1276 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1277
4f0e3a57
RH
1278dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
1279dtbs_check: dt_binding_check
1280
37c8a5fa
RH
1281dtbs_install:
1282 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)
1283
1284ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1285all: dtbs
1286endif
1287
1288endif
1289
1290PHONY += scripts_dtc
1291scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1292 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1293
4f0e3a57
RH
1294dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1295 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1296
1da177e4
LT
1297# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1298# Modules
1299
1300ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1301
070b98bf 1302# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1303
73d1393e 1304all: modules
1da177e4 1305
3fbb43df 1306# Build modules
551559e1 1307#
3fbb43df
MY
1308# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1309# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1310# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1311
4f193362 1312PHONY += modules
68980b47 1313modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
b805aa0e 1314 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
3a48a919 1315 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
1da177e4 1316
c99f3918
MY
1317modules.order: descend
1318 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
68980b47 1319
c99f3918 1320modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
a6c36632 1321
50ef0cdf 1322modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
c99f3918 1323 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
a6c36632 1324
50ef0cdf
MY
1325PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1326# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
1327# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
1328$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
1329 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
1da177e4
LT
1330
1331# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1332PHONY += modules_prepare
059bc9fc 1333modules_prepare: prepare
1da177e4
LT
1334
1335# Target to install modules
4f193362 1336PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1337modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1338
4f193362 1339PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1340_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1341 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1342 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1343 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
8e9b4667 1344 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1345 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1346 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1347 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1348 fi
1bd9a468
MY
1349 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1350 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
898490c0 1351 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1352 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1353
50a8ec31 1354# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1355# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1356# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1357PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1358_modinst_post: _modinst_
50a8ec31 1359 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1360
d890f510
JB
1361ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1362PHONY += modules_sign
1363modules_sign:
1364 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1365endif
1366
1da177e4
LT
1367else # CONFIG_MODULES
1368
1369# Modules not configured
1370# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1371
612e47ce
MY
1372PHONY += modules modules_install
1373modules modules_install:
5369f550
MM
1374 @echo >&2
1375 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1376 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1377 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1378 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1379 @exit 1
1380
1381endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1382
1da177e4
LT
1383###
1384# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1385# make clean Delete most generated files
1386# Leave enough to build external modules
1387# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1388# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1389
1390# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
b7dca6dd 1391CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
898490c0 1392CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
1da177e4
LT
1393
1394# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d6fc9fcb 1395MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
46a63d4b
MY
1396 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1397 debian/ snap/ tar-install/
278ae604 1398MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
46457133 1399 Module.symvers \
fb117949
DW
1400 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1401 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
46a63d4b
MY
1402 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
1403 *.spec
1da177e4 1404
46457133
MY
1405# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1406DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1407DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1408
1da177e4
LT
1409# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1410#
1411clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1412clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1da177e4 1413
76cd306d 1414PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4 1415
bd1ee804
PM
1416vmlinuxclean:
1417 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
fbe6e37d 1418 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
bd1ee804
PM
1419
1420clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1421
1422# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1423#
1424mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1425mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
cb43fb57 1426mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1da177e4 1427
b421b8a6 1428PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1da177e4
LT
1429$(mrproper-dirs):
1430 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1431
b421b8a6 1432mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1da177e4
LT
1433 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1434 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1435
1436# distclean
1437#
46457133
MY
1438distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1439distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1440
4f193362 1441PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1442
1443distclean: mrproper
46457133
MY
1444 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1445 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1da177e4 1446 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1447 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
f78271df
MY
1448 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1449 -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1450 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1451
1452
1453# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1454# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1da177e4 1455
bafb6747 1456%src-pkg: FORCE
000ec95f 1457 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
031ecc6d 1458%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
000ec95f 1459 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1da177e4
LT
1460
1461# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1462# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1463
5dffbe81 1464boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1465boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1466board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1467board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4 1468
fe69b420 1469PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1470help:
1471 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1472 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1473 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1474 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1475 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1476 @echo ''
1477 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1478 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1479 @echo ''
1480 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1481 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1482 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1483 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1484 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1da177e4 1485 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
40ab87a4 1486 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
433db3e2
VT
1487 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1488 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
62718979
JP
1489 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1490 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1491 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1492 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1493 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1494 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1495 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1496 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1497 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1498 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1499 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1500 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1501 echo ''
31b8cc80 1502 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1da177e4
LT
1503 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1504 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1505 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1506 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1507 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1508 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee 1509 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
7f855fc8 1510 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
74425eee 1511 @echo ''
eb8305ae
MM
1512 @echo 'Tools:'
1513 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1514 @echo ''
31b8cc80 1515 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
5a5da78b
SK
1516 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1517 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1518 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1519 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
bbfe63b6 1520 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
3d6dee7a 1521 @echo ' .config.'
5a5da78b 1522 @echo ''
37c8a5fa
RH
1523 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1524 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
7aa8dd91
SB
1525 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1526 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1527 echo ' dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
1528 echo ' dtbs_check - Validate device tree source files';\
37c8a5fa
RH
1529 echo '')
1530
31b8cc80
RD
1531 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1532 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1533 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1534 @echo ''
1da177e4 1535 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
000ec95f 1536 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
1da177e4
LT
1537 @echo ''
1538 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
cb43fb57 1539 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1da177e4 1540 @echo ''
01dee188 1541 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1542 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1543 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1544 @echo ''
1545 @$(if $(boards), \
1546 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1547 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1548 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1549 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1550 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1551 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1552 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1553 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1554
1555 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1556 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1557 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
9ba26a72 1558 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
701842e3 1559 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1560 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
e27128db 1561 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
28bc20dc
SR
1562 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1563 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1564 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1565 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1566 @echo ''
1567 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1568 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1569
1570
5dffbe81
SB
1571help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1572
1573help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1574
fbae4d58 1575boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1576
1577$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1578 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1579 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1580 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1581 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1582 echo '')
1583
1584
1da177e4
LT
1585# Documentation targets
1586# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
e8939222
JN
1587DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1588 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
22cba31b 1589PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
bc7b752a 1590$(DOC_TARGETS):
cb43fb57 1591 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1da177e4 1592
67274c08
MY
1593# Misc
1594# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1595
1596PHONY += scripts_gdb
7a739ce5 1597scripts_gdb: prepare0
1e5ff84f 1598 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
8d2e5200 1599 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
67274c08
MY
1600
1601ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1602all: scripts_gdb
1603endif
1604
1da177e4
LT
1605else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1606
1607###
1608# External module support.
1609# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1610# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1611# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1612# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1613# be used.
1614#
1615# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1616# modules.
1617# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1618# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1619# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1620# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1621# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1622# Assumes install directory is already created
1623
1624# We are always building modules
1625KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1da177e4 1626
4f193362 1627PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1628$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1629 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1630 echo; \
1631 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1632 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1633 echo )
1634
c99f3918
MY
1635build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1636PHONY += modules
1637modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
b805aa0e 1638 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1639
4f193362 1640PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1641modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1642
4f193362
PS
1643install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1644PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1645_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1646 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1647 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1648
4f193362 1649PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1650_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1651 $(call cmd,depmod)
1652
76cd306d 1653clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
88d7be03 1654clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4 1655
d4945049
MY
1656PHONY += /
1657/:
1658 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1659
fe69b420 1660PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1661help:
1662 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1663 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1664 @echo ''
1665 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1666 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1667 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1668 @echo ''
06300b21 1669
059bc9fc 1670PHONY += prepare
1da177e4
LT
1671endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1672
c99f3918
MY
1673# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1674# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1675# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1676# make menuconfig etc.
1677# Error messages still appears in the original language
1678PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1679descend: $(build-dirs)
1680$(build-dirs): prepare
394053f4 1681 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ single-build=$(single-build) need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
c99f3918 1682
76cd306d
MY
1683clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
1684PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1685$(clean-dirs):
1686 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1687
88d7be03
MM
1688clean: $(clean-dirs)
1689 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1690 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1691 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
ef46d9b3 1692 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
4f0e3a57
RH
1693 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1694 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
ef46d9b3 1695 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1d082773 1696 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' -o -name '*.ns_deps' \
88d7be03 1697 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
9a8dfb39 1698 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
4fa8bc94 1699 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
88d7be03
MM
1700 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1701 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
6b90bd4b 1702 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
433db3e2 1703 -o -name '*.ll' \
88d7be03
MM
1704 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1705
1da177e4
LT
1706# Generate tags for editors
1707# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc 1708quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
858805b3 1709 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1710
f4ed1009 1711tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1712 $(call cmd,tags)
1713
eb8305ae
MM
1714# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
1715# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1716
1717PHONY += nsdeps
1718
1719nsdeps: modules
1720 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost nsdeps
1721 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1722
1da177e4
LT
1723# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1724# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1725
279f3dd3
PF
1726PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1727
1da177e4 1728includecheck:
436f876c 1729 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1730 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1731 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1732
1733versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1734 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1735 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1736 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1737
74425eee 1738coccicheck:
858805b3 1739 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
74425eee 1740
1da177e4
LT
1741namespacecheck:
1742 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1743
295ac051
AB
1744export_report:
1745 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1746
c398ff00 1747PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1748
011e3a9a
JD
1749# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1750# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1751# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1752# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1753ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1754CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1755else
1756CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1757endif
1da177e4
LT
1758checkstack:
1759 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
75dd4747 1760 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1761
7b8ea53d
AW
1762kernelrelease:
1763 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1764
cb58455c 1765kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1766 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1767
c398ff00
MM
1768image_name:
1769 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1770
ea01fa9f 1771# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
f47a23ce
MY
1772
1773ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1774tools_silent=s
1775endif
1776
ea01fa9f 1777tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1778 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1779 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1780
1781tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1782 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1783 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1784
06300b21
SR
1785# Single targets
1786# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
394053f4
MY
1787# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
1788#
1789# make foo/bar/baz.s
bc2546a6 1790#
394053f4
MY
1791# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
1792#
1793# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
1794#
1795# make foo/bar/baz/
1796
1797ifdef single-build
1798
1799single-all := $(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS))
1800
1801# .ko is special because modpost is needed
1802single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(single-all)))
1803single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(single-all)))
1804
1805$(single-ko): single_modpost
1806 @:
1807$(single-no-ko): descend
1808 @:
1809
47801c97 1810ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
394053f4 1811# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
47801c97 1812# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
394053f4 1813MODORDER := .modules.tmp
47801c97 1814endif
394053f4
MY
1815
1816PHONY += single_modpost
1817single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
1818 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
47801c97 1819 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1820
394053f4 1821KBUILD_MODULES := 1
6d3c94e4 1822
394053f4
MY
1823export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))
1824
1825single-build = $(if $(filter-out $@/, $(single-no-ko)),1)
1826
1827endif
06300b21 1828
38385f8f 1829# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1830# ===========================================================================
1831
1832quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1833 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1834
1835quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1836 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1837
bc3c26fe 1838# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1839quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1840 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
5a144a1a 1841 $(KERNELRELEASE)
50a8ec31 1842
392885ee
MY
1843# read saved command lines for existing targets
1844existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1da177e4 1845
b999923c 1846-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
1da177e4 1847
2042b548
MY
1848endif # config-targets
1849endif # mixed-build
1850endif # need-sub-make
1da177e4 1851
4f193362 1852PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1853FORCE:
4f193362 1854
bd412d81 1855# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1856# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1857.PHONY: $(PHONY)