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c517d838 1VERSION = 4
7ce7d89f 2PATCHLEVEL = 10
55922c9d 3SUBLEVEL = 0
c470abd4 4EXTRAVERSION =
566cf877 5NAME = Fearless Coyote
1da177e4
LT
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
a436bb7b
MY
13# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
14# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
15# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
16MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
1da177e4 17
c051346b 18# Avoid funny character set dependencies
06b5dc64 19unexport LC_ALL
c051346b
PA
20LC_COLLATE=C
21LC_NUMERIC=C
07105202 22export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
c051346b 23
ab7474ea
BP
24# Avoid interference with shell env settings
25unexport GREP_OPTIONS
26
1da177e4
LT
27# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
28# to get the ordering right.
29#
30# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
31# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
32# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
33# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
34# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
35# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
36# is now up to date.
37#
38# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
39# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
40# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
41# prepare rule.
42
066b7ed9
MM
43# Beautify output
44# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
45#
46# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
47# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
48# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
49#
50# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
51# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
52#
53# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
54# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
55# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
56# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
57#
58# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
59# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
60#
61# $(Q)ln $@ :<
62#
63# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
64# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
65#
1da177e4
LT
66# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
67# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
68
b8b0618c
CR
69ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
70 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
71endif
72ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
73 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
74endif
75
066b7ed9
MM
76ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
77 quiet =
78 Q =
79else
80 quiet=quiet_
81 Q = @
82endif
83
84# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
85# commands
86
87ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
88ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
89 quiet=silent_
90endif
91else # make-3.8x
92ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
93 quiet=silent_
94endif
95endif
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
1da177e4
LT
99# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102# 1) O=
103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 104#
1da177e4
LT
105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107# where the output files shall be placed.
108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109# make
110#
111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112# variable.
113
1da177e4
LT
114# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
115# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
b8b0618c
CR
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
122endif
123
124# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
4f193362 125PHONY := _all
1da177e4
LT
126_all:
127
1cacc9ab
SR
128# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
129$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
130
51193b76
RJ
131ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
132 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
133endif
134
1da177e4
LT
135ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
136# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
137# check that the output directory actually exists
138saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
1c9e70a5
MY
139KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
140 && /bin/pwd)
1da177e4 141$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
1c9e70a5 142 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
1da177e4 143
0b35786d
MM
144PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
145
1cacc9ab 146$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 147 @:
0b35786d 148
2e8d696b 149sub-make:
745a2543 150 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
aa55c8e2 151 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
1da177e4
LT
152
153# Leave processing to above invocation of make
154skip-makefile := 1
155endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
156endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
157
158# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
159ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
160
7ff52571
MY
161# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
162# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
163# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
164MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
165
aa55c8e2
MY
166# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
167# C compilation.
168#
169# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
170# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
171# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
172#
173# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
174# where to get the "sparse" utility.
175
176ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
177 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
178endif
179ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
180 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
181endif
182
183# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
184# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
185# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
186ifdef SUBDIRS
187 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
188endif
189
190ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
191 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
192endif
193
1da177e4
LT
194# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
195# but instead _all depend on modules
4f193362 196PHONY += all
1da177e4
LT
197ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
198_all: all
199else
200_all: modules
201endif
202
9da0763b
MM
203ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
204 # building in the source tree
205 srctree := .
206else
207 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
208 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
209 srctree := ..
210 else
211 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
212 endif
213endif
7e1c0477 214objtree := .
1da177e4
LT
215src := $(srctree)
216obj := $(objtree)
217
0f558c33 218VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1da177e4 219
11294235 220export srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 221
1da177e4
LT
222# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
223# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
224# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
38385f8f 225# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
1da177e4
LT
226# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
227
ffee0de4
DW
228SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
229 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
1da177e4 230 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
39990b5e 231 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
236b1957 232 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
f1b99392 233 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
1da177e4
LT
234
235# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
236# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
237#
238# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
239# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
240# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
241# make ARCH=ia64
242# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
243# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
244
245# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
246# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
247# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
248# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
249# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
250# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
84336466
RM
251# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
252# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
1da177e4
LT
253# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
254# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 255ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
84336466 256CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
1da177e4
LT
257
258# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
259UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
260SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 261
d746d647
SR
262# Additional ARCH settings for x86
263ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
264 SRCARCH := x86
265endif
266ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
267 SRCARCH := x86
268endif
74b469f2 269
5e538790 270# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
271ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
272 SRCARCH := sparc
273endif
a439fe51 274ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 275 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 276endif
2fb9b1bd 277
3cc000b5
PM
278# Additional ARCH settings for sh
279ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
280 SRCARCH := sh
281endif
282
18aecc2b 283# Additional ARCH settings for tile
6738d321
CM
284ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
285 SRCARCH := tile
286endif
18aecc2b
CM
287ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
288 SRCARCH := tile
289endif
290
5e538790
SR
291# Where to locate arch specific headers
292hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
293
14cdd3c4 294KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 295export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 296
1da177e4
LT
297# SHELL used by kbuild
298CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
299 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
300 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
301
070b98bf
SR
302HOSTCC = gcc
303HOSTCXX = g++
51b97e35 304HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
070b98bf 305HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
1da177e4 306
61163efa
BW
307ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
308HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
309 -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
310endif
311
070b98bf
SR
312# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
313# Normally, just do built-in.
1da177e4
LT
314
315KBUILD_MODULES :=
316KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
317
3fbb43df
MY
318# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
319# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
320# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
321# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1da177e4
LT
322
323ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
324 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
325endif
326
3fbb43df
MY
327# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
328# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
329# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
1da177e4
LT
330
331ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
332 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
333endif
334
335ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
336 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
337endif
338
e579d351 339export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
1da177e4
LT
340export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
341
1cacc9ab 342# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
a436bb7b
MY
343scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
344include scripts/Kbuild.include
1da177e4
LT
345
346# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4
LT
347AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
348LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
349CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
350CPP = $(CC) -E
351AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
352NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
353STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
354OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
355OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
356AWK = awk
357GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
caa27b66 358INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 359DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4 360PERL = perl
011bf125 361PYTHON = python
1da177e4
LT
362CHECK = sparse
363
80a7d1d9
HE
364CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
365 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
b36fad65 366NOSTDINC_FLAGS =
6588169d
SR
367CFLAGS_MODULE =
368AFLAGS_MODULE =
369LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
370CFLAGS_KERNEL =
371AFLAGS_KERNEL =
b36fad65 372LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
a76bcf55 373CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
543c37cb 374CFLAGS_KCOV := $(call cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc,)
1da177e4 375
dabd3fda
LO
376# Prefer linux-backports-modules
377ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
378ifneq ($(shell if test -e $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/ubuntu-build; then echo yes; fi),yes)
379UBUNTUINCLUDE := -I/usr/src/linux-headers-lbm-$(KERNELRELEASE)
380endif
381endif
1da177e4 382
abbf1590
DH
383# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
384USERINCLUDE := \
385 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
3308b285 386 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590 387 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
3308b285 388 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
389 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
390
1da177e4
LT
391# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
392# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 393LINUXINCLUDE := \
dabd3fda 394 $(UBUNTUINCLUDE) \
abbf1590 395 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
3308b285
AB
396 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
397 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
abbf1590 398 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
3308b285 399 -I$(objtree)/include
dc33db7c
AB
400
401LINUXINCLUDE += $(filter-out $(LINUXINCLUDE),$(USERINCLUDE))
1da177e4 402
dabd3fda
LO
403# UBUNTU: Include our third party driver stuff too
404LINUXINCLUDE += -Iubuntu/include $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-I$(srctree)/ubuntu/include)
405
d8672b40 406KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
1da177e4 407
a0f97e06 408KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
94bed2a9 409 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
a8735821 410 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
51b97e35 411 -Wno-format-security \
c6a38553
BP
412 -std=gnu89 $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
413
a1c48bb1 414
80c00ba9
SR
415KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
416KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
c6a38553 417KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
6588169d
SR
418KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
419KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
420KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
1da177e4 421
f1d28fb0
RZ
422# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
423KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
cacd54ef 424KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
cb58455c 425
070b98bf 426export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
80ef88d6 427export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
caa27b66 428export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
011bf125 429export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
070b98bf 430export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
1da177e4 431
06c5040c 432export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
5c9a8750 433export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_UBSAN
222d394d 434export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 435export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 436export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
40df759e 437export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
1da177e4
LT
438
439# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
440# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
441# even be read-only.
442export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
443
1da177e4
LT
444# Files to ignore in find ... statements
445
ae63b2d7
PB
446export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
447 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
448 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
449export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
450 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
451
452# ===========================================================================
453# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
454
455# Basic helpers built in scripts/
4f193362 456PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
457scripts_basic:
458 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 459 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 460
cd05e6bd
JB
461# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
462scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
463
4f193362 464PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
465# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
466# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
467# output directory.
1da177e4 468outputmakefile:
fd5f0cd6 469ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
92979997 470 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
fd5f0cd6
JB
471 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
472 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
473endif
1da177e4 474
d8ecc5cd
SR
475# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
476PHONY += asm-generic
477asm-generic:
478 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
3c5994c8
CM
479 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
480 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
481 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
d8ecc5cd 482
1da177e4
LT
483# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
484# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
485# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
486# mixing *config targets and build targets.
070b98bf 487# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
1da177e4
LT
488# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
489# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
490
10b63956 491version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
223c24a7 492old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
d183e6f5 493
3eb3c740 494no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
fbae4d58 495 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
d183e6f5 496 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
4aed2fd8 497 kernelversion %src-pkg
1da177e4
LT
498
499config-targets := 0
500mixed-targets := 0
501dot-config := 1
502
503ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
504 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
505 dot-config := 0
506 endif
507endif
508
509ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
510 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
511 config-targets := 1
d0d38cd9 512 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
1da177e4
LT
513 mixed-targets := 1
514 endif
515 endif
516endif
a85a41ed
MM
517# install and module_install need also be processed one by one
518ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
519 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
520 mixed-targets := 1
521 endif
522endif
1da177e4
LT
523
524ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
525# ===========================================================================
526# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
527# Handle them one by one.
528
9319f453
MY
529PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
530
531$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
532 @:
533
534__build_one_by_one:
535 $(Q)set -e; \
536 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
537 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
538 done
1da177e4
LT
539
540else
541ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
542# ===========================================================================
543# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
544# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
545
546# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
547# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
548# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 549include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
61bee204 550export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
1da177e4 551
31110ebb 552config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
31110ebb
SR
553 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
554
555%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
556 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
557
558else
559# ===========================================================================
560# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
561# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
562
563ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
564# Additional helpers built in scripts/
565# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
070b98bf 566# in parallel
4f193362 567PHONY += scripts
a54292f5 568scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
6b90bd4b 569 asm-generic gcc-plugins
1da177e4
LT
570 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
571
1da177e4
LT
572# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
573init-y := init/
dabd3fda 574drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/ ubuntu/
1da177e4
LT
575net-y := net/
576libs-y := lib/
577core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 578virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
579endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
580
581ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
9ee4e336
SR
582# Read in config
583-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 584
9ee4e336 585ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
586# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
587# oldconfig if changes are detected.
c955ccaf 588-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 589
1da177e4 590# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
14cdd3c4 591$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
1da177e4 592
c955ccaf 593# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
752625cf 594# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
070b98bf 595# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
752625cf 596# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
bc081dd6 597include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 598 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
3041e47e 599else
264a2683 600# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
9ee4e336
SR
601# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
602PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
603
604include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 605 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
606 echo >&2; \
607 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
608 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
609 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
610 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
611 /bin/false)
612
613endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
c955ccaf 614
1da177e4
LT
615else
616# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
c955ccaf 617include/config/auto.conf: ;
9ee4e336 618endif # $(dot-config)
1da177e4 619
86556392
NP
620# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
621# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
622# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
623ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
624 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
625endif
626
1da177e4
LT
627# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
628# command line.
629# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
c8447161 630# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
1da177e4
LT
631all: vmlinux
632
6dd3f13e
MM
633# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
634# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
635ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
636ARCH_AFLAGS :=
637ARCH_CFLAGS :=
a436bb7b 638include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
a1c48bb1
GU
639
640KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
ef6000b4 641KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
a1c48bb1 642
b67067f1
NP
643ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
644KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
645KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
646endif
647
1da177e4 648ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
a76bcf55 649KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
1da177e4 650else
815eb71e 651ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
a76bcf55 652KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
815eb71e
AB
653else
654KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
655endif
1da177e4
LT
656endif
657
a76bcf55
AB
658KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
659 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
660
69102311
JK
661# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
662KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
663
6b90bd4b
ER
664include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
665
1873e870
AK
666ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
667# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
668# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
669# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
670# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
671KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
672 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
673 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
674endif
675
08f67461 676ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
677KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
678endif
679
c965b105
KC
680# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
681# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
682# target.
8779657d 683ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
19952a92 684 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
c965b105 685 stackp-name := REGULAR
6c15b327
JB
686else
687ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
8779657d 688 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
c965b105 689 stackp-name := STRONG
19952a92
KC
690else
691 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
692 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
5d707e9c 693endif
6c15b327 694endif
c965b105
KC
695# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
696ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
228d96c6
KC
697 stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
698 stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
c965b105 699endif
19952a92 700KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
e06b8b98 701
5631d9c4 702ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
61163efa
BW
703KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
704KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
705KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
706KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
707KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
708# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
709KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
710# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
711# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
712# See modpost pattern 2
713KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
26ea6bb1 714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
61163efa
BW
715else
716
c9c6837d
AB
717# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
718# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.build)
8417da6f 719KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
c9c6837d 720KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
61163efa 721endif
af0e5d56 722
1da177e4 723ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 724KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 725else
7e9501fd
RV
726# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
727# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
728# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
729# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
730# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
731ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 732KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 733endif
7e9501fd 734endif
1da177e4 735
2062afb4
LT
736KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
737
1da177e4 738ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95
AK
739ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
740KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
741else
a0f97e06 742KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 743endif
2288328c 744KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 745endif
bfaf2dd3
AK
746ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
747KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
748endif
1da177e4 749
d6f4ceb7 750ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
e82c4bb8
AK
751KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
752 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
753endif
754
606576ce 755ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
c0a80c0c
HC
756ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
757CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
758endif
759export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
a2546fae
SR
760ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
761CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
762endif
c0a80c0c 763KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
a2546fae 764KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
72441cb1 765ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 766 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
767 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
768 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
769 endif
770endif
16444a8a
ACM
771endif
772
91341d4b
SR
773# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
774ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
775KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
776endif
777
e8e69931 778# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e8f5bdb0 779NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931
SR
780CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
781
1da177e4 782# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a0f97e06 783KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
1da177e4 784
070b98bf 785# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
8417da6f 786KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
1da177e4 787
fe8d0a41 788# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 789KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 790
8f7f5c9f
AK
791# conserve stack if available
792KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
793
80970472
ST
794# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
795KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
796
797# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
798KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
799
fe7c36c7
JT
800# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
801KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
802
ea8daa7b
DW
803# enforce correct pointer usage
804KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
805
40df759e
MM
806# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
807KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
808
bf5438fc 809# check for 'asm goto'
35f860f9 810ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
bf5438fc 811 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
c0ccf6f9 812 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
bf5438fc
JB
813endif
814
a436bb7b
MY
815include scripts/Makefile.kasan
816include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
c6d30853 817include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
a86fe353 818
61754c18
MM
819# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
820# last assignments
821KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
822KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
823KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 824
18991197
RM
825# Use --build-id when available.
826LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
f86fd306 827 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
6588169d 828KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
18991197
RM
829LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
830
b67067f1
NP
831ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
832LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
833endif
834
5d7d18f5 835ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 836LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
837endif
838
1da177e4 839# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 840# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
841# set in the environment
842# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
843# this default value
844export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
845
846#
847# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
848# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
849export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
850
f4d4ffc0
JC
851#
852# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
853# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
854# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
855#
856export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
857
1da177e4
LT
858#
859# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
860# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 861# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
862#
863
df9df036 864MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
865export MODLIB
866
ac031f26 867#
3fbb43df
MY
868# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
869# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
870# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
871# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 872
ac031f26
TT
873ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
874ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 875mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 876else
2ea03891 877mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
878endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
879else
2ea03891 880mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
881endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
882export mod_strip_cmd
883
beb50df3
BJ
884# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
885# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
886# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
887
888mod_compress_cmd = true
889ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
890 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
3d1450d5 891 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
892 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
893 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
3d1450d5 894 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
beb50df3
BJ
895 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
896endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
897export mod_compress_cmd
898
1bf49dd4 899# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
900# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
901#
7ac18156
JB
902INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
903INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
904INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
905INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
906INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
907INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
b7000ade
LT
908# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
909# choose a sane default compression above.
910# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
1da177e4 911
d9d8d7ed 912ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
913$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
914
915mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
916else
917mod_sign_cmd = true
918endif
919export mod_sign_cmd
920
921
1da177e4 922ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 923core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
924
925vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
926 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 927 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4
LT
928
929vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
37d9fe47 930 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4
LT
931
932init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
933core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
934drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
935net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
936libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
937libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
938libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
37d9fe47 939virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 940
1f2bfbd0 941# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
95698570 942export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
37d9fe47 943export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
95698570 944export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 945export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
6615d6c3 946# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
37d9fe47 947export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
9bb48247 948
1f2bfbd0 949vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
1da177e4 950
2441e78b
NP
951# Include targets which we want to execute sequentially if the rest of the
952# kernel build went well. If CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, this might be
953# evaluated more than once.
954PHONY += vmlinux_prereq
955vmlinux_prereq: $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
0f836e5f 956ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
0e7af8d0 957 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
267c4025 958endif
3ee7b3fa
JK
959ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
960 $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
0f836e5f 961endif
2441e78b 962ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
ba79d401 963 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
86556392 964 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
2441e78b 965endif
23121ca2
NP
966
967# standalone target for easier testing
968include/generated/autoksyms.h: FORCE
ba79d401 969 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh true
23121ca2 970
fbe6e37d
NP
971ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
972
973# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
974 cmd_link-vmlinux = \
975 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
976 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
2441e78b 977
edf69470 978vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux_prereq $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1f2bfbd0 979 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 980
dd92478a
NP
981# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
982ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
983vmlinux-dirs += samples
984endif
985
38385f8f 986# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 987# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1f2bfbd0 988$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1da177e4
LT
989
990# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
991# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
992# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
993# make menuconfig etc.
994# Error messages still appears in the original language
995
4f193362 996PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
5bb78269 997$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
998 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
999
0d0e7718
MM
1000define filechk_kernel.release
1001 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1002endef
1003
83a35e36 1004# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
f1d28fb0 1005include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
0d0e7718 1006 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c
SR
1007
1008
1da177e4 1009# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
1010# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1011# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1012# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1013# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 1014
5bb78269 1015# Listed in dependency order
4f193362 1016PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
5bb78269 1017
86feeaa8 1018# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
1019# and if so do:
1020# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
f1d28fb0 1021prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1da177e4 1022ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
fd54f502 1023 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
c955ccaf 1024 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
5369f550
MM
1025 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1026 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1da177e4
LT
1027 /bin/false; \
1028 fi;
1da177e4
LT
1029endif
1030
c965b105
KC
1031# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1032# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1033# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1034prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
1da177e4 1035
d183e6f5 1036prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
f7f16b77 1037 include/config/auto.conf
7bb9d092 1038 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1039
6520fe55 1040archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
5bb78269 1041
6b90bd4b 1042prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
8d36a623 1043 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1044
1da177e4 1045# All the preparing..
b9ab5ebb
JP
1046prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1047
3b27a0c8 1048ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
c2bb9e32
SR
1049 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
1050 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
3b27a0c8
JP
1051 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1052 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1053 else
b573d802 1054 $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
3b27a0c8
JP
1055 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1056 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1057 endif
1058endif
1059
b9ab5ebb 1060PHONY += prepare-objtool
3b27a0c8 1061prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1da177e4 1062
c965b105
KC
1063# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
1064# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
1065#
1066# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
1067# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
1068# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
1069# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
1070# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
1071PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
1072prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
1073# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
1074ifdef stackp-name
1075 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
1076 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1077 $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
1078 endif
1079endif
1080# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
1081ifdef stackp-check
1082 ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
1083 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1084 $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
1085 endif
1086endif
1087 @:
1088
1da177e4
LT
1089# Generate some files
1090# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1091
1092# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1093# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1094
1095uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1096define filechk_utsrelease.h
1097 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1098 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1099 exit 1; \
1100 fi; \
1101 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1102endef
1da177e4
LT
1103
1104define filechk_version.h
450c6076
JJ
1105 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1106 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
63104eec 1107 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1da177e4
LT
1108endef
1109
d183e6f5 1110$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1da177e4 1111 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1112 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1113
273b281f 1114include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1115 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1116
179efcb4
VN
1117PHONY += headerdep
1118headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1119 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1120 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1121
88ecf814
DW
1122# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1123# Firmware install
1124INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1125export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1126
1127PHONY += firmware_install
2e8d696b 1128firmware_install:
88ecf814
DW
1129 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1130 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1131
8d730cfb
DW
1132# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1133# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1134
e6883b18
SR
1135#Default location for installed headers
1136export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1137
2fb9b1bd
SR
1138# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1139hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
e6883b18 1140
052ad274
PA
1141PHONY += archheaders
1142archheaders:
1143
6520fe55
PA
1144PHONY += archscripts
1145archscripts:
1146
e6883b18 1147PHONY += __headers
2e8d696b 1148__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts
e1b702cf 1149 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
e6883b18
SR
1150
1151PHONY += headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd
SR
1152headers_install_all:
1153 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
6d716275 1154
8d730cfb 1155PHONY += headers_install
e6883b18 1156headers_install: __headers
10b63956
DH
1157 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1158 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1159 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1160 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
8d730cfb 1161
1f85712e
MF
1162PHONY += headers_check_all
1163headers_check_all: headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd 1164 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1f85712e 1165
68475359
DW
1166PHONY += headers_check
1167headers_check: headers_install
10b63956
DH
1168 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1169 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
68475359 1170
5a5da78b
SK
1171# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1172# Kernel selftest
1173
1174PHONY += kselftest
1175kselftest:
1176 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1177
dcb825a9
WL
1178kselftest-clean:
1179 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1180
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1181PHONY += kselftest-merge
1182kselftest-merge:
1183 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1184 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1185 -m $(objtree)/.config \
1186 $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1187 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1188
1da177e4
LT
1189# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1190# Modules
1191
1192ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1193
070b98bf 1194# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1195
73d1393e 1196all: modules
1da177e4 1197
3fbb43df 1198# Build modules
551559e1 1199#
3fbb43df
MY
1200# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1201# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1202# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1203
4f193362 1204PHONY += modules
2da30e70 1205modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
551559e1 1206 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
fd54f502 1207 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1208 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
44463f7d 1209 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1da177e4 1210
a6c36632
MM
1211modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1212 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1213
73d1393e 1214%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
a6c36632
MM
1215 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1216
1da177e4
LT
1217
1218# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1219PHONY += modules_prepare
5bb78269 1220modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
1221
1222# Target to install modules
4f193362 1223PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1224modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1225
4f193362 1226PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1227_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1228 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1229 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1230 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
890676c6 1231 @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1232 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1233 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1234 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1235 fi
551559e1 1236 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
bc081dd6 1237 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1238 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1239
50a8ec31 1240# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1241# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1242# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1243PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1244_modinst_post: _modinst_
88ecf814 1245 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
50a8ec31 1246 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1247
d890f510
JB
1248ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1249PHONY += modules_sign
1250modules_sign:
1251 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1252endif
1253
1da177e4
LT
1254else # CONFIG_MODULES
1255
1256# Modules not configured
1257# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1258
612e47ce
MY
1259PHONY += modules modules_install
1260modules modules_install:
5369f550
MM
1261 @echo >&2
1262 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1263 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1264 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1265 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1266 @exit 1
1267
1268endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1269
1da177e4
LT
1270###
1271# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1272# make clean Delete most generated files
1273# Leave enough to build external modules
1274# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1275# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1276
1277# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1278CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1da177e4
LT
1279
1280# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d8ecc5cd 1281MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
3fbb43df 1282 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
c22bd32c 1283MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
d5b71936 1284 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
fb117949
DW
1285 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1286 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
3ee7b3fa 1287 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1da177e4
LT
1288
1289# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1290#
1291clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1292clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
fb68d4be 1293clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1da177e4 1294
bd1ee804 1295PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1296$(clean-dirs):
1297 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1298
bd1ee804
PM
1299vmlinuxclean:
1300 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
fbe6e37d 1301 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
bd1ee804
PM
1302
1303clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1304
1305# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1306#
1307mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1308mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1309mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1310
4f193362 1311PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1da177e4
LT
1312$(mrproper-dirs):
1313 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1314
1315mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1316 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1317 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1318
1319# distclean
1320#
4f193362 1321PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1322
1323distclean: mrproper
1324 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1325 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1da177e4 1326 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
a03fcb50 1327 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1328 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1329
1330
1331# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1332# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1333# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
c79624c1 1334package-dir := scripts/package
1da177e4 1335
bafb6747
ACM
1336%src-pkg: FORCE
1337 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1338%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1339 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1340rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1341 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1342
1343
1344# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1345# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1346
5dffbe81 1347boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1348boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1349board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1350board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4 1351
fe69b420 1352PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1353help:
1354 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1355 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1356 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1357 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1358 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1359 @echo ''
1360 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1361 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1362 @echo ''
1363 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1364 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1365 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1366 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1367 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
88ecf814
DW
1368 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1369 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1da177e4 1370 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
40ab87a4 1371 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
62718979
JP
1372 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1373 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1374 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1375 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1376 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1377 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1378 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1379 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1380 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1381 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1382 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1383 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1384 echo ''
1da177e4 1385 @echo 'Static analysers'
1da177e4
LT
1386 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1387 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1388 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1389 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1390 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1391 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee
NP
1392 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1393 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1394 @echo ''
5a5da78b
SK
1395 @echo 'Kernel selftest'
1396 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1397 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1398 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1399 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1400 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existed'
1401 @echo ' .config.'
5a5da78b 1402 @echo ''
1da177e4 1403 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1404 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1405 @echo ''
1406 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
ebc88ef0
JN
1407 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile.sphinx dochelp
1408 @echo ''
1da177e4
LT
1409 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1410 @echo ''
01dee188 1411 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1412 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1413 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1414 @echo ''
1415 @$(if $(boards), \
1416 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1417 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1418 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1419 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1420 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1421 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1422 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1423 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1424
1425 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1426 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1427 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
701842e3
DK
1428 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1429 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1430 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
28bc20dc
SR
1431 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1432 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1433 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1434 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1435 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1436 @echo ''
1437 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1438 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1439
1440
5dffbe81
SB
1441help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1442
1443help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1444
fbae4d58 1445boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1446
1447$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1448 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1449 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1450 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1451 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1452 echo '')
1453
1454
1da177e4
LT
1455# Documentation targets
1456# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
d565127d 1457DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs epubdocs cleandocs
22cba31b
JN
1458PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1459$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
b479bfd0 1460 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc build_check-lc_ctype
22cba31b 1461 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile.sphinx $@
1da177e4
LT
1462 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1463
1464else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1465
1466###
1467# External module support.
1468# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1469# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1470# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1471# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1472# be used.
1473#
1474# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1475# modules.
1476# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1477# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1478# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1479# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1480# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1481# Assumes install directory is already created
1482
1483# We are always building modules
1484KBUILD_MODULES := 1
4f193362 1485PHONY += crmodverdir
1da177e4 1486crmodverdir:
7bb9d092 1487 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1488
4f193362 1489PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1490$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1491 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1492 echo; \
1493 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1494 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1495 echo )
1496
1497module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
4f193362 1498PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1da177e4
LT
1499$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1500 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1501
1502modules: $(module-dirs)
fd54f502 1503 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1504 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1505
4f193362 1506PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1507modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1508
4f193362
PS
1509install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1510PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1511_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1512 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1513 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1514
4f193362 1515PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1516_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1517 $(call cmd,depmod)
1518
1da177e4
LT
1519clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1520
4f193362 1521PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1522$(clean-dirs):
1523 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1524
1525clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
88d7be03 1526clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4 1527
fe69b420 1528PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1529help:
1530 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1531 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1532 @echo ''
1533 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1534 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1535 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1536 @echo ''
06300b21
SR
1537
1538# Dummies...
4f193362 1539PHONY += prepare scripts
06300b21
SR
1540prepare: ;
1541scripts: ;
1da177e4
LT
1542endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1543
88d7be03
MM
1544clean: $(clean-dirs)
1545 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1546 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1547 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
88d7be03 1548 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
addbcdbb 1549 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
866ced95 1550 -o -name '*.dwo' \
d523b255 1551 -o -name '*.su' \
88d7be03
MM
1552 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1553 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1554 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
6b90bd4b 1555 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
88d7be03
MM
1556 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1557
1da177e4
LT
1558# Generate tags for editors
1559# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc
SR
1560quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1561 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1562
f4ed1009 1563tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1564 $(call cmd,tags)
1565
1da177e4
LT
1566# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1567# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1568
279f3dd3
PF
1569PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1570
1da177e4 1571includecheck:
436f876c 1572 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1573 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1574 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1575
1576versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1577 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1578 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1579 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1580
74425eee
NP
1581coccicheck:
1582 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1583
1da177e4
LT
1584namespacecheck:
1585 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1586
295ac051
AB
1587export_report:
1588 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1589
1da177e4
LT
1590endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1591endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1592
c398ff00 1593PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1594
011e3a9a
JD
1595# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1596# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1597# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1598# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1599ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1600CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1601else
1602CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1603endif
1da177e4
LT
1604checkstack:
1605 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
011e3a9a 1606 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1607
7b8ea53d
AW
1608kernelrelease:
1609 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1610
cb58455c 1611kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1612 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1613
c398ff00
MM
1614image_name:
1615 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1616
ea01fa9f
BP
1617# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1618tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1619 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
e17cf3a8 1620 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1621
1622tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1623 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
e17cf3a8 1624 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1625
06300b21
SR
1626# Single targets
1627# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6 1628# Single targets are compatible with:
e1b8513d 1629# - build with mixed source and output
bc2546a6
SR
1630# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1631# - external modules
1632#
1633# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1634# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1635
1636ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
aa360879 1637 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
bc2546a6
SR
1638 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1639else
1640 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1641 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1642 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1643endif
1644
f6ecebd6 1645%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1646 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1647%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1648 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1649%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1650 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1651%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1652 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1653%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1654 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1655%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1656 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
15fde675
AG
1657%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1658 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
06300b21 1659
bc2546a6 1660# Modules
31110ebb
SR
1661/: prepare scripts FORCE
1662 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1663 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1664 $(build)=$(build-dir)
8e2faea8 1665# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
ddea05fa 1666Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
31110ebb 1667%/: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1668 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1669 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6
SR
1670 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1671%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
7bb9d092 1672 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1673 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6 1674 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
b805aa0e 1675 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1676
38385f8f 1677# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1678# ===========================================================================
1679
1680quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1681 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1682
1683quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1684 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1685
bc3c26fe 1686# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1687quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1688 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
b92021b0 1689 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
50a8ec31 1690
7bb9d092 1691# Create temporary dir for module support files
ab19f879
SR
1692# clean it up only when building all modules
1693cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1694 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1da177e4 1695
1da177e4
LT
1696# read all saved command lines
1697
1698targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1699cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1700
1701ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1702 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1703 include $(cmd_files)
1704endif
1705
1da177e4
LT
1706endif # skip-makefile
1707
4f193362 1708PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1709FORCE:
4f193362 1710
4f193362 1711# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1712# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1713.PHONY: $(PHONY)