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kbuild: deb-pkg: fix warning when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is unset
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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
bfeffd15 2VERSION = 5
bb6d3fb3 3PATCHLEVEL = 6
55922c9d 4SUBLEVEL = 0
98d54f81 5EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
d6d5df1d 6NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
1da177e4
LT
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
ba634ece
MY
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
1da177e4
LT
18# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
19# to get the ordering right.
20#
21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
f49821ee 24# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
1da177e4
LT
25# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27# is now up to date.
28#
29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32# prepare rule.
33
221cc2d2 34ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
3812b8c5
MY
35
36# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
37# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
38MAKEFLAGS += -rR
39
40# Avoid funny character set dependencies
41unexport LC_ALL
42LC_COLLATE=C
43LC_NUMERIC=C
44export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
45
46# Avoid interference with shell env settings
47unexport GREP_OPTIONS
48
066b7ed9
MM
49# Beautify output
50# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
51#
52# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
53# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
54# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
55#
56# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
57# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
58#
59# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
60# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
61# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
62# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
63#
64# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
65# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
66#
67# $(Q)ln $@ :<
68#
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
70# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
505b12b3 71# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 2 then give the reason why each target is rebuilt.
066b7ed9 72#
1da177e4
LT
73# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
74# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
75
b8b0618c
CR
76ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
77 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
78endif
79ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
80 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
81endif
82
066b7ed9
MM
83ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
84 quiet =
85 Q =
86else
87 quiet=quiet_
88 Q = @
89endif
90
91# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
92# commands
93
6f0fa58e 94ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
066b7ed9
MM
95 quiet=silent_
96endif
066b7ed9
MM
97
98export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
99
25b146c5
MY
100# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
101# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
102#
103# For example, you can do this:
104#
105# cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
106#
107# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
108# two syntaxes to specify it.
109#
1da177e4
LT
110# 1) O=
111# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 112#
1da177e4 113# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
25b146c5
MY
114# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
115# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
1da177e4
LT
116#
117# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
118# variable.
119
25b146c5 120# Do we want to change the working directory?
b8b0618c
CR
121ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
122 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
123endif
124
25b146c5
MY
125ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
126# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
127# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
128abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
129$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
130 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))
131
132# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
133abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
134else
135abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
136endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
137
138ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
139# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
140MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
141else
142need-sub-make := 1
51193b76
RJ
143endif
144
25b146c5 145abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
1da177e4 146
25b146c5
MY
147ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
148$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
149endif
1da177e4 150
25b146c5 151ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
80463f1b
MY
152# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
153#
154# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
25b146c5
MY
155# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
156MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
688931a5 157need-sub-make := 1
25b146c5 158endif
3812b8c5 159
688931a5
MY
160ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
161# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
162# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
163need-sub-make := 1
164# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
165$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
166endif
167
25b146c5 168export abs_srctree abs_objtree
221cc2d2
MY
169export sub_make_done := 1
170
688931a5
MY
171ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
172
0b35786d
MM
173PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
174
0209987f 175$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 176 @:
0b35786d 177
c4e6fff1 178# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
2e8d696b 179sub-make:
25b146c5 180 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
1da177e4 181
688931a5 182endif # need-sub-make
221cc2d2 183endif # sub_make_done
688931a5 184
1da177e4 185# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
688931a5 186ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
1da177e4 187
7ff52571
MY
188# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
189# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
190# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
191MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
192
aa55c8e2
MY
193# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
194# C compilation.
195#
196# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
197# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
198# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
199#
036db11c
C
200# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
201# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
aa55c8e2
MY
202
203ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
204 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
205endif
206ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
207 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
208endif
209
7e35b425
MY
210# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
211# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
aa55c8e2
MY
212ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
213 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
214endif
215
051f278e
MY
216export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
217
394053f4
MY
218extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)
219
25b146c5 220ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
9da0763b
MM
221 # building in the source tree
222 srctree := .
051f278e 223 building_out_of_srctree :=
9da0763b 224else
25b146c5 225 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
9da0763b
MM
226 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
227 srctree := ..
228 else
25b146c5 229 srctree := $(abs_srctree)
9da0763b 230 endif
051f278e 231 building_out_of_srctree := 1
9da0763b 232endif
2c1f4f12 233
95fd3f87
MY
234ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
235srctree := $(abs_srctree)
236endif
2c1f4f12 237
7e1c0477 238objtree := .
6b12de69 239VPATH := $(srctree)
1da177e4 240
051f278e 241export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 242
2c1f4f12
MY
243# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
244# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
245# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
246# mixing *config targets and build targets.
247# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
248# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
249# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
250
251version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
252old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
253
22340a06
MY
254clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
255no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
2c1f4f12 256 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
59b2bd05 257 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
4623980d
DE
258 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \
259 outputmakefile
a29d4d8c
MY
260no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
261 kernelrelease
394053f4 262single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
2c1f4f12 263
2042b548
MY
264config-build :=
265mixed-build :=
266need-config := 1
267may-sync-config := 1
394053f4 268single-build :=
2c1f4f12
MY
269
270ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
271 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 272 need-config :=
2c1f4f12
MY
273 endif
274endif
275
d7942413
MY
276ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
277 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 278 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
279 endif
280endif
281
282ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
2042b548 283 may-sync-config :=
d7942413
MY
284endif
285
2c1f4f12
MY
286ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
287 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 288 config-build := 1
2c1f4f12 289 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
2042b548 290 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
291 endif
292 endif
293endif
22340a06 294
394053f4
MY
295# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
296ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
297 single-build := 1
298 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
299 mixed-build := 1
300 endif
301endif
302
22340a06
MY
303# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
304ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
305 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 306 mixed-build := 1
22340a06
MY
307 endif
308endif
309
2c1f4f12
MY
310# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
311ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
312 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2042b548 313 mixed-build := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
314 endif
315endif
316
2042b548 317ifdef mixed-build
2c1f4f12
MY
318# ===========================================================================
319# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
320# Handle them one by one.
321
322PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
323
324$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
325 @:
326
327__build_one_by_one:
328 $(Q)set -e; \
329 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
330 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
331 done
332
2042b548 333else # !mixed-build
2c1f4f12 334
2c1f4f12
MY
335include scripts/Kbuild.include
336
337# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
338KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
339KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
340export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
341
b2d35fa5 342include scripts/subarch.include
1da177e4
LT
343
344# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
345# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
346#
347# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
348# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
349# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
350# make ARCH=ia64
351# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
352# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
353
354# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
355# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
356# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
357# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
358# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
359# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
360# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
361# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 362ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
1da177e4
LT
363
364# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
365UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
366SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 367
d746d647
SR
368# Additional ARCH settings for x86
369ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
370 SRCARCH := x86
371endif
372ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
373 SRCARCH := x86
374endif
74b469f2 375
5e538790 376# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
377ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
378 SRCARCH := sparc
379endif
a439fe51 380ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 381 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 382endif
2fb9b1bd 383
3cc000b5
PM
384# Additional ARCH settings for sh
385ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
386 SRCARCH := sh
387endif
388
14cdd3c4 389KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 390export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 391
2a86f661
MY
392# Default file for 'make defconfig'. This may be overridden by arch-Makefile.
393export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := defconfig
394
1da177e4 395# SHELL used by kbuild
858805b3 396CONFIG_SHELL := sh
1da177e4 397
6d79a7b4
MY
398HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
399HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
400HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
d7f14c66 401
070b98bf
SR
402HOSTCC = gcc
403HOSTCXX = g++
96f14fe7 404KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
f92d19e0
LA
405 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
406 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
735aab1e 407KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
f92d19e0
LA
408KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
409KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
1da177e4 410
1da177e4 411# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4
LT
412LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
413CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
414CPP = $(CC) -E
415AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
416NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
417STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
418OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
419OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
7bac9870 420OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
eefb8c12 421READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
e83b9f55 422PAHOLE = pahole
73a4f6db
MY
423LEX = flex
424YACC = bison
1da177e4 425AWK = awk
caa27b66 426INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
1da177e4 427DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
1da177e4 428PERL = perl
011bf125 429PYTHON = python
e9781b52 430PYTHON3 = python3
1da177e4 431CHECK = sparse
858805b3 432BASH = bash
1da177e4 433
80a7d1d9 434CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
6c49f359 435 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
0c22be07 436NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
6588169d
SR
437CFLAGS_MODULE =
438AFLAGS_MODULE =
439LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
440CFLAGS_KERNEL =
441AFLAGS_KERNEL =
b36fad65 442LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
1da177e4 443
abbf1590
DH
444# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
445USERINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
446 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
447 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590 448 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
3308b285 449 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
450 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
451
1da177e4
LT
452# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
453# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 454LINUXINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
455 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
456 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
051f278e 457 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
f8224f7f
MY
458 -I$(objtree)/include \
459 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 460
42a92bcc 461KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
eeb5687a 462KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
42a92bcc 463 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
b89f25ea 464 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
51b97e35 465 -Wno-format-security \
433dc2eb
MY
466 -std=gnu89
467KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
80c00ba9
SR
468KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
469KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
6588169d
SR
470KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
471KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
10df0638
MY
472KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
473export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
d503ac53 474KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
433dc2eb 475GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
5241ab4c 476CLANG_FLAGS :=
1da177e4 477
aa824e0c 478export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC
eefb8c12 479export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE READELF PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
94f7345b 480export PERL PYTHON PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
7bac9870 481export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
1da177e4 482
d503ac53 483export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
0e410e15
AK
484export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
485export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
222d394d 486export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 487export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 488export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
1da177e4 489
1da177e4
LT
490# Files to ignore in find ... statements
491
ae63b2d7
PB
492export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
493 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
494 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
495export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
496 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
497
498# ===========================================================================
499# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
500
312a3d09 501# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
4f193362 502PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
503scripts_basic:
504 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 505 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 506
4f193362 507PHONY += outputmakefile
e8e83a23 508# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
fd5f0cd6
JB
509# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
510# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
511# output directory.
3a51ff34
VK
512# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
513# ignore whole output directory
1da177e4 514outputmakefile:
051f278e 515ifdef building_out_of_srctree
e8e83a23
MY
516 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
517 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
518 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
519 echo >&2 "***"; \
520 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
521 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
522 echo >&2 "***"; \
523 false; \
524 fi
92979997 525 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
4fd61277 526 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
156e7cbb
MY
527 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
528 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
fd5f0cd6 529endif
1da177e4 530
99516742 531ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
ae6b289a 532ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
5241ab4c 533CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
ad15006c 534GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
238bcbc4 535CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
ef8c4ed9 536GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
ae6b289a
CF
537endif
538ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
238bcbc4 539CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
ae6b289a 540endif
aa824e0c 541ifeq ($(if $(AS),$(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang)),)
238bcbc4 542CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
876a0600 543endif
589834b3 544CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
238bcbc4
MY
545KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
546KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
3bd98050 547export CLANG_FLAGS
ae6b289a
CF
548endif
549
315bab4e
MY
550# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
551# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
552# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
553# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
902a6898 554CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
315bab4e 555
2042b548 556ifdef config-build
1da177e4
LT
557# ===========================================================================
558# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
559# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
560
561# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
562# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
563# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 564include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
315bab4e 565export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
1da177e4 566
36de077b 567config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
31110ebb
SR
568 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
569
36de077b 570%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
1da177e4
LT
571 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
572
2042b548 573else #!config-build
1da177e4
LT
574# ===========================================================================
575# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
576# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
577
2c1f4f12
MY
578# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
579# but instead _all depend on modules
580PHONY += all
581ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
582_all: all
583else
584_all: modules
585endif
586
587# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
588# Normally, just do built-in.
589
590KBUILD_MODULES :=
591KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
592
593# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
594# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
595# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
596# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
597
598ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
599 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
600endif
601
602# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
603# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
604# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
605
d85103ac 606ifneq ($(filter all _all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
2c1f4f12
MY
607 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
608endif
609
610ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
611 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
612endif
613
614export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
615
2042b548 616ifdef need-config
d93a18f2
MY
617include include/config/auto.conf
618endif
619
1da177e4 620ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
621# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
622init-y := init/
f96182e9 623drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
d93a18f2 624drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
1da177e4
LT
625net-y := net/
626libs-y := lib/
627core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 628virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
629endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
630
315bab4e
MY
631# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
632# command line.
633# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
634# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
635all: vmlinux
636
637CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
638 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
639 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
5aadfdeb 640export CFLAGS_GCOV
315bab4e 641
b1f4ff74
PZ
642# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
643ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
644 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
645endif
646
669e06b1
MY
647RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
648RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
649RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
650RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
651RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
652RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
653export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
654export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
655
315bab4e 656include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
1da177e4 657
2042b548
MY
658ifdef need-config
659ifdef may-sync-config
315bab4e
MY
660# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
661# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
662# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
d2f8ae0e 663include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 664
05850719
MY
665$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
666 @echo >&2 '***'
667 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
668 @echo >&2 '***'
669 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
670 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
671 @echo >&2 '***'
672 @/bin/false
1da177e4 673
61277981
UM
674# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
675# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
676# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
9390dff6
MY
677#
678# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
679# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
f463c351 680# (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3)
8b41fc44 681%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
911a91c3 682 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
2042b548 683else # !may-sync-config
d7942413
MY
684# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
685# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
686# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
9ee4e336
SR
687PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
688
689include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 690 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
691 echo >&2; \
692 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
693 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
694 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
695 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
696 /bin/false)
697
d7942413 698endif # may-sync-config
2042b548 699endif # need-config
1da177e4 700
a1c48bb1 701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
ef6000b4 702KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
bd664f6b
LT
703KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
704KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
6f303d60 705KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
a1c48bb1 706
15f5db60
MY
707ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
708KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
709else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
711else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
712KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
815eb71e 713endif
1da177e4 714
b303c6df
MY
715ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
716KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
717endif
a76bcf55 718
69102311
JK
719# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
720KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
b1112139 721KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
69102311 722
d677a4d6 723include scripts/Makefile.kcov
6b90bd4b
ER
724include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
725
1873e870
AK
726ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
727# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
728# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
729# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
730# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
731KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
732 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
733 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
734endif
735
08f67461 736ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
a83e4ca2 737KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN)
35bb5b1e
AK
738endif
739
2a61f474 740stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
050e9baa
LT
741stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
742stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
2a61f474
MY
743
744KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
e06b8b98 745
076f421d 746ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
a1494304
MY
747KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
748KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
749KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
cfe17c9b 750# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
a1494304 751KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
cfe17c9b
MY
752# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
753# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
754# See modpost pattern 2
a1494304 755KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
cfe17c9b
MY
756else
757
758# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
759# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
9df3e7a7 760KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
e2079e93
NC
761
762# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
763# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
764# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
765KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
cfe17c9b
MY
766endif
767
0a5f4176 768KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
1da177e4 769ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 770KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 771else
7e9501fd
RV
772# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
773# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
774# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
775# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
776# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
777ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 778KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 779endif
7e9501fd 780endif
1da177e4 781
709a972e
KC
782# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
783ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
784KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
785endif
786
1e88e415 787DEBUG_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
2062afb4 788
1da177e4 789ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95 790ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
9d937444 791DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gsplit-dwarf
866ced95 792else
1e88e415 793DEBUG_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 794endif
2288328c 795KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 796endif
bfaf2dd3 797ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
9d937444 798DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-4
bfaf2dd3 799endif
1da177e4 800
d6f4ceb7 801ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
1e88e415 802DEBUG_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
e82c4bb8 803 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
804endif
805
1e88e415
MY
806KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
807export DEBUG_CFLAGS
808
606576ce 809ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
07d04081
VG
810ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
811 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
812 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
813 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
814 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
815 endif
2f4df001
VG
816 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
817 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
818 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
819 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
820 endif
821 endif
07d04081 822endif
a2546fae 823ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
f28bc3c3
VG
824 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
825 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
826 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
827 endif
a2546fae 828endif
f28bc3c3
VG
829export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
830KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
831KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
72441cb1 832ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 833 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
834 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
835 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
836 endif
837endif
16444a8a
ACM
838endif
839
91341d4b
SR
840# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
841ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
842KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
843endif
844
90ad4052 845ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
e85d1d65
MY
846KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
847LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
90ad4052
MY
848endif
849
43bd3a95
MB
850ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
851KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
852endif
853
e8e69931 854# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e08d6de4 855NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931 856
1da177e4 857# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a33e7ae2 858KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
1da177e4 859
0bb95f80 860# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
8289f913 861KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
0bb95f80 862
070b98bf 863# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
fb073a4b 864KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
1da177e4 865
217c3e01
SR
866# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
867KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
868
fe8d0a41 869# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 870KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 871
87e0d4f0
DB
872# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
873# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
874# need to disable it here generally.
875KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
876
877# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
878# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
879KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
880
3ce120b1
LT
881# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
882KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
883
8f7f5c9f
AK
884# conserve stack if available
885KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
886
fe7c36c7
JT
887# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
888KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
889
ea8daa7b
DW
890# enforce correct pointer usage
891KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
892
c834f0e8
KC
893# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
894KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
895
a73619a8
MY
896# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
897KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
898
29be86d7
SF
899# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
900# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
901ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
902KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
903endif
904
a436bb7b
MY
905include scripts/Makefile.kasan
906include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
c6d30853 907include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
a86fe353 908
8cc7af75
MY
909# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
910KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
911KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
912KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 913
89ff7131
MY
914KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
915LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
18991197 916
5d7d18f5 917ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 918LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
919endif
920
5cf896fb
PC
921ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
922LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
923endif
924
80591e61
LVO
925# make the checker run with the right architecture
926CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)
927
14516765
LVO
928# insure the checker run with the right endianness
929CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
930
1f2f01b1
LVO
931# the checker needs the correct machine size
932CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
933
1da177e4 934# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 935# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
936# set in the environment
937# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
938# this default value
939export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
940
941#
942# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
943# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
944export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
945
f4d4ffc0
JC
946#
947# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
948# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
949# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
950#
951export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
952
1da177e4
LT
953#
954# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
955# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 956# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
957#
958
df9df036 959MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
960export MODLIB
961
ac031f26 962#
3fbb43df
MY
963# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
964# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
965# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
966# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 967
ac031f26
TT
968ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
969ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 970mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 971else
2ea03891 972mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
973endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
974else
2ea03891 975mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
976endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
977export mod_strip_cmd
978
beb50df3
BJ
979# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
980# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
981# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
982
983mod_compress_cmd = true
984ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
985 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
3d1450d5 986 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
987 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
988 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
3d1450d5 989 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
beb50df3
BJ
990 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
991endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
992export mod_compress_cmd
993
d9d8d7ed 994ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
995$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
996
997mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
998else
999mod_sign_cmd = true
1000endif
1001export mod_sign_cmd
1002
056d28d1
REB
1003HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
1004
9f0c18ae
JP
1005ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
1006 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
056d28d1 1007 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
9f0c18ae
JP
1008 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1009 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1010 else
9f0c18ae
JP
1011 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1012 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1013 endif
1014endif
1015
e00d8880 1016PHONY += prepare0
e2a666d5 1017
394053f4 1018export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
bc35d4bd 1019export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod-prefix)modules.nsdeps
47801c97 1020
1da177e4 1021ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 1022core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
1023
1024vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1025 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 1026 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4 1027
1eaca4b9
MY
1028vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1029 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
1030 $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4 1031
c99f3918 1032build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs)
76cd306d 1033clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs)
c99f3918 1034
f49821ee
NP
1035init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1036core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1037drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1038net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1da177e4 1039libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
f49821ee
NP
1040libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1041virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 1042
1f2bfbd0 1043# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
d151e971
MY
1044export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
1045 $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
3a166fc2 1046export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
95698570 1047export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 1048export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
85f0ae7e 1049# used by scripts/Makefile.package
233c741d 1050export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
9bb48247 1051
d151e971 1052vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1da177e4 1053
3fdc7d3f
MY
1054# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1055PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
2441e78b 1056ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
c99f3918 1057autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
ba79d401 1058 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
86556392 1059 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
2441e78b 1060endif
23121ca2 1061
1f50b80a
MY
1062# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1063# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1064# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1065ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1066 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1067endif
1068
07a422bb
MY
1069autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1070
88694cff
QP
1071quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN $@
1072 cmd_autoksyms_h = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
1073 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh $@
1074
07a422bb 1075$(autoksyms_h):
88694cff 1076 $(call cmd,autoksyms_h)
23121ca2 1077
fbe6e37d
NP
1078ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1079
1080# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
312a3d09 1081cmd_link-vmlinux = \
d503ac53 1082 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
fbe6e37d 1083 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
2441e78b 1084
3fdc7d3f 1085vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1f2bfbd0 1086 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 1087
392885ee
MY
1088targets := vmlinux
1089
38385f8f 1090# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 1091# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
c99f3918 1092$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
1da177e4 1093
ba97df45 1094filechk_kernel.release = \
0d0e7718 1095 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
0d0e7718 1096
83a35e36 1097# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
24512795 1098include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
0d0e7718 1099 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c 1100
d8821622
MY
1101# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1102# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1103# in parallel
1104PHONY += scripts
60df1aee 1105scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
d8821622 1106 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
cb58455c 1107
1da177e4 1108# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
1109# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1110# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1111# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1112# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 1113
a5139fb3 1114PHONY += prepare archprepare
5bb78269 1115
36de077b 1116archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
30527cef 1117 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
5bb78269 1118
65bba042 1119prepare0: archprepare
60df1aee 1120 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
8d36a623 1121 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1122
1da177e4 1123# All the preparing..
b9ab5ebb
JP
1124prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1125
2c1f4f12 1126# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
7d0e5c20
MY
1127asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj
1128
2c1f4f12
MY
1129PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1130asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
037fc336
MY
1131 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1132 generic=include/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1133uapi-asm-generic:
037fc336
MY
1134 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1135 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
2c1f4f12 1136
b9ab5ebb 1137PHONY += prepare-objtool
3b27a0c8 1138prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
ef7cfd00
MY
1139ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1140ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1141 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1142 @false
1143else
1144 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1145endif
1146endif
1da177e4 1147
1da177e4
LT
1148# Generate some files
1149# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1150
1151# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1152# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1153
1154uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1155define filechk_utsrelease.h
1156 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1157 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1158 exit 1; \
1159 fi; \
ad774086 1160 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
63104eec 1161endef
1da177e4
LT
1162
1163define filechk_version.h
ad774086 1164 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
450c6076 1165 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
ad774086 1166 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
1da177e4
LT
1167endef
1168
43fee2b2 1169$(version_h): FORCE
1da177e4 1170 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1171 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1172
273b281f 1173include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1174 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1175
179efcb4
VN
1176PHONY += headerdep
1177headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1178 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1179 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1180
8d730cfb
DW
1181# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1182# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1183
e6883b18
SR
1184#Default location for installed headers
1185export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1186
59b2bd05
MY
1187quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1188 cmd_headers_install = \
1189 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1190 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1191 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
e6883b18 1192
8d730cfb 1193PHONY += headers_install
59b2bd05
MY
1194headers_install: headers
1195 $(call cmd,headers_install)
6520fe55 1196
59b2bd05 1197PHONY += archheaders archscripts
e6883b18 1198
a5bae54c 1199hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
6d716275 1200
59b2bd05
MY
1201PHONY += headers
1202headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
9d022c54 1203 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
10b63956 1204 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
d5470d14
MY
1205 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1206 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1f85712e 1207
7ecaf069 1208# Deprecated. It is no-op now.
68475359 1209PHONY += headers_check
7ecaf069
MY
1210headers_check:
1211 @:
68475359 1212
e949f4c2 1213ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
59b2bd05 1214prepare: headers
e949f4c2 1215endif
68475359 1216
bdd7714b
MY
1217PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1218scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1219 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1220
5a5da78b
SK
1221# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1222# Kernel selftest
1223
1224PHONY += kselftest
1225kselftest:
2bc84526 1226 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
5a5da78b 1227
17eac6c2
SK
1228kselftest-%: FORCE
1229 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
dcb825a9 1230
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1231PHONY += kselftest-merge
1232kselftest-merge:
1233 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
6d3db46c
DR
1234 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
1235 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
3e4c6948 1236 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
3d6dee7a 1237
37c8a5fa
RH
1238# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1239# Devicetree files
1240
1241ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1242dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1243endif
1244
1245ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1246
a5139fb3 1247%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
37c8a5fa
RH
1248 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1249
c473a8d0 1250PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dtbs_check
b5154bf6 1251dtbs: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
37c8a5fa
RH
1252 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)
1253
b5154bf6 1254ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
e10c4321 1255export CHECK_DTBS=y
b5154bf6
MY
1256dtbs: dt_binding_check
1257endif
1258
b5154bf6 1259dtbs_check: dtbs
4f0e3a57 1260
37c8a5fa 1261dtbs_install:
2431f22a 1262 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree) dst=$(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)
37c8a5fa
RH
1263
1264ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1265all: dtbs
1266endif
1267
1268endif
1269
1270PHONY += scripts_dtc
1271scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1272 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1273
e10c4321
MY
1274ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1275export CHECK_DT_BINDING=y
1276endif
1277
c473a8d0 1278PHONY += dt_binding_check
4f0e3a57
RH
1279dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
1280 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1281
1da177e4
LT
1282# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1283# Modules
1284
1285ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1286
070b98bf 1287# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1288
73d1393e 1289all: modules
1da177e4 1290
3fbb43df 1291# Build modules
551559e1 1292#
3fbb43df
MY
1293# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1294# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1295# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1296
4f193362 1297PHONY += modules
8b41fc44 1298modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order
b805aa0e 1299 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
3a48a919 1300 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
1da177e4 1301
c99f3918
MY
1302modules.order: descend
1303 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
68980b47 1304
1da177e4 1305# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1306PHONY += modules_prepare
059bc9fc 1307modules_prepare: prepare
1da177e4
LT
1308
1309# Target to install modules
4f193362 1310PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1311modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1312
4f193362 1313PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1314_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1315 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1316 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1317 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
8e9b4667 1318 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1319 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1320 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1321 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1322 fi
1bd9a468 1323 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
8b41fc44 1324 @cp -f modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
898490c0 1325 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1326 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1327
50a8ec31 1328# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1329# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1330# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1331PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1332_modinst_post: _modinst_
50a8ec31 1333 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1334
d890f510
JB
1335ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1336PHONY += modules_sign
1337modules_sign:
1338 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1339endif
1340
1da177e4
LT
1341else # CONFIG_MODULES
1342
1343# Modules not configured
1344# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1345
612e47ce
MY
1346PHONY += modules modules_install
1347modules modules_install:
5369f550
MM
1348 @echo >&2
1349 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1350 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1351 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1352 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1353 @exit 1
1354
1355endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1356
1da177e4
LT
1357###
1358# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1359# make clean Delete most generated files
1360# Leave enough to build external modules
1361# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1362# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1363
1364# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
b7dca6dd 1365CLEAN_DIRS += include/ksym
8b41fc44 1366CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps
1da177e4
LT
1367
1368# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d6fc9fcb 1369MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include/generated \
46a63d4b
MY
1370 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1371 debian/ snap/ tar-install/
278ae604 1372MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
46457133 1373 Module.symvers \
fb117949
DW
1374 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1375 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
46a63d4b
MY
1376 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
1377 *.spec
1da177e4 1378
46457133
MY
1379# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
1380DISTCLEAN_DIRS +=
1381DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1382
1da177e4
LT
1383# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1384#
1385clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1386clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1da177e4 1387
76cd306d 1388PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4 1389
bd1ee804
PM
1390vmlinuxclean:
1391 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
fbe6e37d 1392 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
bd1ee804
PM
1393
1394clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1395
1396# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1397#
1398mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1399mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
cb43fb57 1400mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1da177e4 1401
b421b8a6 1402PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1da177e4
LT
1403$(mrproper-dirs):
1404 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1405
b421b8a6 1406mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1da177e4
LT
1407 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1408 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1409
1410# distclean
1411#
46457133
MY
1412distclean: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
1413distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))
1414
4f193362 1415PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1416
1417distclean: mrproper
46457133
MY
1418 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1419 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1da177e4 1420 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1421 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
f78271df
MY
1422 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1423 -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1424 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1425
1426
1427# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1428# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1da177e4 1429
bafb6747 1430%src-pkg: FORCE
000ec95f 1431 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
031ecc6d 1432%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
000ec95f 1433 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1da177e4
LT
1434
1435# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1436# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1437
5dffbe81 1438boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1439boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1440board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1441board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4 1442
fe69b420 1443PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1444help:
1445 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1446 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1447 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1448 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1449 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1450 @echo ''
1451 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1452 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1453 @echo ''
1454 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1455 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1456 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1457 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1458 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1da177e4 1459 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
40ab87a4 1460 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
433db3e2
VT
1461 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1462 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
62718979
JP
1463 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1464 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1465 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1466 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1467 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1468 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1469 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1470 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1471 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1472 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1473 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1474 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1475 echo ''
31b8cc80 1476 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1da177e4
LT
1477 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1478 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1479 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1480 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1481 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
74425eee 1482 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
7f855fc8 1483 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
74425eee 1484 @echo ''
eb8305ae
MM
1485 @echo 'Tools:'
1486 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1487 @echo ''
31b8cc80 1488 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
5a5da78b
SK
1489 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1490 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1491 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1492 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
bbfe63b6 1493 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
3d6dee7a 1494 @echo ' .config.'
5a5da78b 1495 @echo ''
37c8a5fa
RH
1496 @$(if $(dtstree), \
1497 echo 'Devicetree:'; \
7aa8dd91
SB
1498 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1499 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1500 echo ' dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
1501 echo ' dtbs_check - Validate device tree source files';\
37c8a5fa
RH
1502 echo '')
1503
31b8cc80
RD
1504 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1505 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1506 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1507 @echo ''
1da177e4 1508 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
000ec95f 1509 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
1da177e4
LT
1510 @echo ''
1511 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
cb43fb57 1512 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1da177e4 1513 @echo ''
01dee188 1514 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1515 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1516 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1517 @echo ''
1518 @$(if $(boards), \
1519 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
4234448b 1520 printf " %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1da177e4 1521 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1522 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1523 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1524 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1525 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1526 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1527
1528 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1529 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1530 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
a64c0440
GU
1531 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK'
1532 @echo ' (sparse by default)'
701842e3 1533 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1534 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
e27128db 1535 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
28bc20dc
SR
1536 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1537 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1538 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1539 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1540 @echo ''
1541 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1542 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1543
1544
5dffbe81
SB
1545help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1546
1547help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1548
fbae4d58 1549boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1550
1551$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1552 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1553 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1554 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1555 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1556 echo '')
1557
1558
1da177e4
LT
1559# Documentation targets
1560# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
e8939222
JN
1561DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1562 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
22cba31b 1563PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
bc7b752a 1564$(DOC_TARGETS):
cb43fb57 1565 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1da177e4 1566
67274c08
MY
1567# Misc
1568# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1569
1570PHONY += scripts_gdb
7a739ce5 1571scripts_gdb: prepare0
1e5ff84f 1572 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
8d2e5200 1573 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
67274c08
MY
1574
1575ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1576all: scripts_gdb
1577endif
1578
1da177e4
LT
1579else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1580
1581###
1582# External module support.
1583# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1584# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1585# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1586# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1587# be used.
1588#
1589# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1590# modules.
1591# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1592# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1593# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1594# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1595# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1596# Assumes install directory is already created
1597
1598# We are always building modules
1599KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1da177e4 1600
4f193362 1601PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1602$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1603 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1604 echo; \
1605 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1606 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1607 echo )
1608
c99f3918
MY
1609build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1610PHONY += modules
1611modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
b805aa0e 1612 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1613
4f193362 1614PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1615modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1616
4f193362
PS
1617install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1618PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1619_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1620 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1621 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1622
4f193362 1623PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1624_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1625 $(call cmd,depmod)
1626
76cd306d 1627clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
bc35d4bd 1628clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps
1da177e4 1629
d4945049
MY
1630PHONY += /
1631/:
1632 @echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'
1633
fe69b420 1634PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1635help:
1636 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1637 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1638 @echo ''
1639 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1640 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1641 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1642 @echo ''
06300b21 1643
059bc9fc 1644PHONY += prepare
1da177e4
LT
1645endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1646
b1fbfcb4
MY
1647# Single targets
1648# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1649# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
1650#
1651# make foo/bar/baz.s
1652#
1653# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
1654#
1655# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
1656#
1657# make foo/bar/baz/
1658
1659ifdef single-build
1660
1661# .ko is special because modpost is needed
1662single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
1663single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
1664
1665$(single-ko): single_modpost
1666 @:
1667$(single-no-ko): descend
1668 @:
1669
1670ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1671# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
1672# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
1673MODORDER := .modules.tmp
1674endif
1675
1676PHONY += single_modpost
1677single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
1678 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
1679 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1680
1681KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1682
1683export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))
1684
1685# trim unrelated directories
1686build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \
1687 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
1688
1689endif
1690
c99f3918
MY
1691# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
1692# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1693# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1694# make menuconfig etc.
1695# Error messages still appears in the original language
1696PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
1697descend: $(build-dirs)
1698$(build-dirs): prepare
b1fbfcb4 1699 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
f566e1fb 1700 single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(filter $@/%, $(single-no-ko))),1) \
b1fbfcb4 1701 need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
c99f3918 1702
76cd306d
MY
1703clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
1704PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1705$(clean-dirs):
1706 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1707
88d7be03
MM
1708clean: $(clean-dirs)
1709 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1710 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1711 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
ef46d9b3 1712 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
4f0e3a57
RH
1713 -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1714 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
ef46d9b3 1715 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
bbc55bde 1716 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
88d7be03 1717 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
9a8dfb39 1718 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
4fa8bc94 1719 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
88d7be03 1720 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
8b41fc44 1721 -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
6b90bd4b 1722 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
433db3e2 1723 -o -name '*.ll' \
88d7be03
MM
1724 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1725
1da177e4
LT
1726# Generate tags for editors
1727# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc 1728quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
858805b3 1729 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1730
f4ed1009 1731tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1732 $(call cmd,tags)
1733
eb8305ae
MM
1734# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
1735# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1736
1737PHONY += nsdeps
bff9c62b 1738nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1
eb8305ae 1739nsdeps: modules
bff9c62b 1740 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps
eb8305ae 1741
1da177e4
LT
1742# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1743# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1744
279f3dd3
PF
1745PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1746
1da177e4 1747includecheck:
436f876c 1748 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1749 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1750 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1751
1752versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1753 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1754 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1755 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1756
74425eee 1757coccicheck:
858805b3 1758 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
74425eee 1759
1da177e4
LT
1760namespacecheck:
1761 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1762
295ac051
AB
1763export_report:
1764 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1765
c398ff00 1766PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1767
011e3a9a
JD
1768# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1769# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1770# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1771# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1772ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1773CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1774else
1775CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1776endif
1da177e4
LT
1777checkstack:
1778 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
75dd4747 1779 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1780
7b8ea53d
AW
1781kernelrelease:
1782 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1783
cb58455c 1784kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1785 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1786
c398ff00
MM
1787image_name:
1788 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1789
ea01fa9f 1790# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
f47a23ce
MY
1791
1792ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
1793tools_silent=s
1794endif
1795
ea01fa9f 1796tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1797 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1798 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1799
1800tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1801 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
75dd4747 1802 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1803
38385f8f 1804# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1805# ===========================================================================
1806
1807quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1808 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1809
1810quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1811 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1812
bc3c26fe 1813# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1814quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1815 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
5a144a1a 1816 $(KERNELRELEASE)
50a8ec31 1817
392885ee
MY
1818# read saved command lines for existing targets
1819existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1da177e4 1820
b999923c 1821-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
1da177e4 1822
2042b548
MY
1823endif # config-targets
1824endif # mixed-build
1825endif # need-sub-make
1da177e4 1826
4f193362 1827PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1828FORCE:
4f193362 1829
bd412d81 1830# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1831# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1832.PHONY: $(PHONY)