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1 Open vSwitch <http://openvswitch.org>
2
3What is Open vSwitch?
4---------------------
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6Open vSwitch is a multilayer software switch licensed under the open
7source Apache 2 license. Our goal is to implement a production
8quality switch platform that supports standard management interfaces
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9and opens the forwarding functions to programmatic extension and
10control.
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11
12Open vSwitch is well suited to function as a virtual switch in VM
13environments. In addition to exposing standard control and visibility
14interfaces to the virtual networking layer, it was designed to support
15distribution across multiple physical servers. Open vSwitch supports
16multiple Linux-based virtualization technologies including
17Xen/XenServer, KVM, and VirtualBox.
18
19The bulk of the code is written in platform-independent C and is
20easily ported to other environments. The current release of Open
21vSwitch supports the following features:
22
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23 * Standard 802.1Q VLAN model with trunk and access ports
24 * NIC bonding with or without LACP on upstream switch
25 * NetFlow, sFlow(R), SPAN, RSPAN, and ERSPAN for increased visibility
26 * QoS (Quality of Service) configuration, plus policing
27 * GRE, GRE over IPSEC, and CAPWAP tunneling
28 * 802.1ag connectivity fault management
29 * OpenFlow 1.0 plus numerous extensions
30 * Transactional configuration database with C and Python bindings
31 * Compatibility layer for Linux bridging code
32 * High-performance forwarding using a Linux kernel module
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9884eaad 34The included Linux kernel module supports Linux 2.6.18 and up, with
c9d3af4e 35testing focused on 2.6.32 with Centos and Xen patches. Open vSwitch
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36also has special support for Citrix XenServer and Red Hat Enterprise
37Linux hosts.
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38
39Open vSwitch can also operate, at a cost in performance, entirely in
40userspace, without assistance from a kernel module. This userspace
41implementation should be easier to port than the kernel-based switch.
42It is considered experimental.
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44What's here?
45------------
46
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47The main components of this distribution are:
48
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49 * ovs-vswitchd, a daemon that implements the switch, along with
50 a companion Linux kernel module for flow-based switching.
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52 * ovsdb-server, a lightweight database server that ovs-vswitchd
53 queries to obtain its configuration.
54
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55 * ovs-brcompatd, a daemon that allows ovs-vswitchd to act as a
56 drop-in replacement for the Linux bridge in many environments,
57 along with a companion Linux kernel module to intercept bridge
58 ioctls.
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f30f26be 60 * ovs-dpctl, a tool for configuring the switch kernel module.
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62 * Scripts and specs for building RPMs for Citrix XenServer and Red
63 Hat Enterprise Linux. The XenServer RPMs allow Open vSwitch to
64 be installed on a Citrix XenServer host as a drop-in replacement
65 for its switch, with additional functionality.
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67 * ovs-vsctl, a utility for querying and updating the configuration
68 of ovs-vswitchd.
69
70 * ovs-appctl, a utility that sends commands to running Open
71 vSwitch daemons.
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73 * ovsdbmonitor, a GUI tool for remotely viewing OVS databases and
74 OpenFlow flow tables.
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045b2e5c 76Open vSwitch also provides some tools:
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f30f26be 78 * ovs-controller, a simple OpenFlow controller.
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80 * ovs-ofctl, a utility for querying and controlling OpenFlow
81 switches and controllers.
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83 * ovs-pki, a utility for creating and managing the public-key
84 infrastructure for OpenFlow switches.
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f30f26be 86 * A patch to tcpdump that enables it to parse OpenFlow messages.
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88What other documentation is available?
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4b11d5e8 91To install Open vSwitch on a regular Linux machine, read INSTALL.Linux.
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93To use Open vSwitch as a drop-in replacement for the Linux bridge,
94read INSTALL.bridge.
95
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96To build RPMs for installing Open vSwitch on a Citrix XenServer host
97or resource pool, read INSTALL.XenServer.
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99To build RPMs for installing Open vSwitch on a Red Hat Enterprise
100Linux host, read INSTALL.RHEL.
101
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102To use Open vSwitch with KVM on Linux, read INSTALL.Linux, then
103INSTALL.KVM.
104
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105To install Open vSwitch without using a kernel module, read
106INSTALL.userspace.
107
15b619e2 108To learn how to set up SSL support for Open vSwitch, read INSTALL.SSL.
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110Each Open vSwitch userspace program is accompanied by a manpage. Many
111of the manpages are customized to your configuration as part of the
112build process, so we recommend building Open vSwitch before reading
113the manpages.
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114
115Contact
116-------
117
37ea6436 118bugs@openvswitch.org
064af421 119http://openvswitch.org/