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alpha: don't bother passing switch_stack separately from regs
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
3 *
4 * Kernel entry-points.
5 */
6
e2d5df93 7#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
1da177e4
LT
8#include <asm/thread_info.h>
9#include <asm/pal.h>
10#include <asm/errno.h>
11#include <asm/unistd.h>
12
13 .text
14 .set noat
15
16/* Stack offsets. */
17#define SP_OFF 184
18#define SWITCH_STACK_SIZE 320
19
20/*
21 * This defines the normal kernel pt-regs layout.
22 *
23 * regs 9-15 preserved by C code
24 * regs 16-18 saved by PAL-code
25 * regs 29-30 saved and set up by PAL-code
26 * JRP - Save regs 16-18 in a special area of the stack, so that
27 * the palcode-provided values are available to the signal handler.
28 */
29
30#define SAVE_ALL \
31 subq $sp, SP_OFF, $sp; \
32 stq $0, 0($sp); \
33 stq $1, 8($sp); \
34 stq $2, 16($sp); \
35 stq $3, 24($sp); \
36 stq $4, 32($sp); \
37 stq $28, 144($sp); \
38 lda $2, alpha_mv; \
39 stq $5, 40($sp); \
40 stq $6, 48($sp); \
41 stq $7, 56($sp); \
42 stq $8, 64($sp); \
43 stq $19, 72($sp); \
44 stq $20, 80($sp); \
45 stq $21, 88($sp); \
46 ldq $2, HAE_CACHE($2); \
47 stq $22, 96($sp); \
48 stq $23, 104($sp); \
49 stq $24, 112($sp); \
50 stq $25, 120($sp); \
51 stq $26, 128($sp); \
52 stq $27, 136($sp); \
53 stq $2, 152($sp); \
54 stq $16, 160($sp); \
55 stq $17, 168($sp); \
56 stq $18, 176($sp)
57
58#define RESTORE_ALL \
59 lda $19, alpha_mv; \
60 ldq $0, 0($sp); \
61 ldq $1, 8($sp); \
62 ldq $2, 16($sp); \
63 ldq $3, 24($sp); \
64 ldq $21, 152($sp); \
65 ldq $20, HAE_CACHE($19); \
66 ldq $4, 32($sp); \
67 ldq $5, 40($sp); \
68 ldq $6, 48($sp); \
69 ldq $7, 56($sp); \
70 subq $20, $21, $20; \
71 ldq $8, 64($sp); \
72 beq $20, 99f; \
73 ldq $20, HAE_REG($19); \
74 stq $21, HAE_CACHE($19); \
75 stq $21, 0($20); \
1da177e4
LT
7699:; \
77 ldq $19, 72($sp); \
78 ldq $20, 80($sp); \
79 ldq $21, 88($sp); \
80 ldq $22, 96($sp); \
81 ldq $23, 104($sp); \
82 ldq $24, 112($sp); \
83 ldq $25, 120($sp); \
84 ldq $26, 128($sp); \
85 ldq $27, 136($sp); \
86 ldq $28, 144($sp); \
87 addq $sp, SP_OFF, $sp
88
89/*
90 * Non-syscall kernel entry points.
91 */
92
93 .align 4
94 .globl entInt
95 .ent entInt
96entInt:
97 SAVE_ALL
98 lda $8, 0x3fff
99 lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
100 bic $sp, $8, $8
101 mov $sp, $19
102 jsr $31, do_entInt
103.end entInt
104
105 .align 4
106 .globl entArith
107 .ent entArith
108entArith:
109 SAVE_ALL
110 lda $8, 0x3fff
111 lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
112 bic $sp, $8, $8
113 mov $sp, $18
114 jsr $31, do_entArith
115.end entArith
116
117 .align 4
118 .globl entMM
119 .ent entMM
120entMM:
121 SAVE_ALL
122/* save $9 - $15 so the inline exception code can manipulate them. */
123 subq $sp, 56, $sp
124 stq $9, 0($sp)
125 stq $10, 8($sp)
126 stq $11, 16($sp)
127 stq $12, 24($sp)
128 stq $13, 32($sp)
129 stq $14, 40($sp)
130 stq $15, 48($sp)
131 addq $sp, 56, $19
132/* handle the fault */
133 lda $8, 0x3fff
134 bic $sp, $8, $8
135 jsr $26, do_page_fault
136/* reload the registers after the exception code played. */
137 ldq $9, 0($sp)
138 ldq $10, 8($sp)
139 ldq $11, 16($sp)
140 ldq $12, 24($sp)
141 ldq $13, 32($sp)
142 ldq $14, 40($sp)
143 ldq $15, 48($sp)
144 addq $sp, 56, $sp
145/* finish up the syscall as normal. */
146 br ret_from_sys_call
147.end entMM
148
149 .align 4
150 .globl entIF
151 .ent entIF
152entIF:
153 SAVE_ALL
154 lda $8, 0x3fff
155 lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
156 bic $sp, $8, $8
157 mov $sp, $17
158 jsr $31, do_entIF
159.end entIF
160
161 .align 4
162 .globl entUna
163 .ent entUna
164entUna:
165 lda $sp, -256($sp)
166 stq $0, 0($sp)
167 ldq $0, 256($sp) /* get PS */
168 stq $1, 8($sp)
169 stq $2, 16($sp)
170 stq $3, 24($sp)
171 and $0, 8, $0 /* user mode? */
172 stq $4, 32($sp)
173 bne $0, entUnaUser /* yup -> do user-level unaligned fault */
174 stq $5, 40($sp)
175 stq $6, 48($sp)
176 stq $7, 56($sp)
177 stq $8, 64($sp)
178 stq $9, 72($sp)
179 stq $10, 80($sp)
180 stq $11, 88($sp)
181 stq $12, 96($sp)
182 stq $13, 104($sp)
183 stq $14, 112($sp)
184 stq $15, 120($sp)
185 /* 16-18 PAL-saved */
186 stq $19, 152($sp)
187 stq $20, 160($sp)
188 stq $21, 168($sp)
189 stq $22, 176($sp)
190 stq $23, 184($sp)
191 stq $24, 192($sp)
192 stq $25, 200($sp)
193 stq $26, 208($sp)
194 stq $27, 216($sp)
195 stq $28, 224($sp)
d70ddac1 196 mov $sp, $19
1da177e4
LT
197 stq $gp, 232($sp)
198 lda $8, 0x3fff
199 stq $31, 248($sp)
200 bic $sp, $8, $8
201 jsr $26, do_entUna
202 ldq $0, 0($sp)
203 ldq $1, 8($sp)
204 ldq $2, 16($sp)
205 ldq $3, 24($sp)
206 ldq $4, 32($sp)
207 ldq $5, 40($sp)
208 ldq $6, 48($sp)
209 ldq $7, 56($sp)
210 ldq $8, 64($sp)
211 ldq $9, 72($sp)
212 ldq $10, 80($sp)
213 ldq $11, 88($sp)
214 ldq $12, 96($sp)
215 ldq $13, 104($sp)
216 ldq $14, 112($sp)
217 ldq $15, 120($sp)
218 /* 16-18 PAL-saved */
219 ldq $19, 152($sp)
220 ldq $20, 160($sp)
221 ldq $21, 168($sp)
222 ldq $22, 176($sp)
223 ldq $23, 184($sp)
224 ldq $24, 192($sp)
225 ldq $25, 200($sp)
226 ldq $26, 208($sp)
227 ldq $27, 216($sp)
228 ldq $28, 224($sp)
229 ldq $gp, 232($sp)
230 lda $sp, 256($sp)
231 call_pal PAL_rti
232.end entUna
233
234 .align 4
235 .ent entUnaUser
236entUnaUser:
237 ldq $0, 0($sp) /* restore original $0 */
238 lda $sp, 256($sp) /* pop entUna's stack frame */
239 SAVE_ALL /* setup normal kernel stack */
240 lda $sp, -56($sp)
241 stq $9, 0($sp)
242 stq $10, 8($sp)
243 stq $11, 16($sp)
244 stq $12, 24($sp)
245 stq $13, 32($sp)
246 stq $14, 40($sp)
247 stq $15, 48($sp)
248 lda $8, 0x3fff
249 addq $sp, 56, $19
250 bic $sp, $8, $8
251 jsr $26, do_entUnaUser
252 ldq $9, 0($sp)
253 ldq $10, 8($sp)
254 ldq $11, 16($sp)
255 ldq $12, 24($sp)
256 ldq $13, 32($sp)
257 ldq $14, 40($sp)
258 ldq $15, 48($sp)
259 lda $sp, 56($sp)
260 br ret_from_sys_call
261.end entUnaUser
262
263 .align 4
264 .globl entDbg
265 .ent entDbg
266entDbg:
267 SAVE_ALL
268 lda $8, 0x3fff
269 lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
270 bic $sp, $8, $8
271 mov $sp, $16
272 jsr $31, do_entDbg
273.end entDbg
274\f
275/*
276 * The system call entry point is special. Most importantly, it looks
277 * like a function call to userspace as far as clobbered registers. We
278 * do preserve the argument registers (for syscall restarts) and $26
279 * (for leaf syscall functions).
280 *
281 * So much for theory. We don't take advantage of this yet.
282 *
283 * Note that a0-a2 are not saved by PALcode as with the other entry points.
284 */
285
286 .align 4
287 .globl entSys
288 .globl ret_from_sys_call
289 .ent entSys
290entSys:
291 SAVE_ALL
292 lda $8, 0x3fff
293 bic $sp, $8, $8
294 lda $4, NR_SYSCALLS($31)
295 stq $16, SP_OFF+24($sp)
296 lda $5, sys_call_table
297 lda $27, sys_ni_syscall
298 cmpult $0, $4, $4
299 ldl $3, TI_FLAGS($8)
300 stq $17, SP_OFF+32($sp)
301 s8addq $0, $5, $5
302 stq $18, SP_OFF+40($sp)
303 blbs $3, strace
304 beq $4, 1f
305 ldq $27, 0($5)
3061: jsr $26, ($27), alpha_ni_syscall
307 ldgp $gp, 0($26)
308 blt $0, $syscall_error /* the call failed */
309 stq $0, 0($sp)
310 stq $31, 72($sp) /* a3=0 => no error */
311
312 .align 4
313ret_from_sys_call:
314 cmovne $26, 0, $19 /* $19 = 0 => non-restartable */
315 ldq $0, SP_OFF($sp)
316 and $0, 8, $0
77edffb6 317 beq $0, ret_to_kernel
494486a1 318ret_to_user:
1da177e4
LT
319 /* Make sure need_resched and sigpending don't change between
320 sampling and the rti. */
321 lda $16, 7
322 call_pal PAL_swpipl
323 ldl $5, TI_FLAGS($8)
324 and $5, _TIF_WORK_MASK, $2
494486a1 325 bne $2, work_pending
1da177e4
LT
326restore_all:
327 RESTORE_ALL
328 call_pal PAL_rti
329
77edffb6
AV
330ret_to_kernel:
331 lda $16, 7
332 call_pal PAL_swpipl
333 br restore_all
334
1da177e4
LT
335 .align 3
336$syscall_error:
337 /*
338 * Some system calls (e.g., ptrace) can return arbitrary
339 * values which might normally be mistaken as error numbers.
340 * Those functions must zero $0 (v0) directly in the stack
341 * frame to indicate that a negative return value wasn't an
342 * error number..
343 */
344 ldq $19, 0($sp) /* old syscall nr (zero if success) */
345 beq $19, $ret_success
346
347 ldq $20, 72($sp) /* .. and this a3 */
348 subq $31, $0, $0 /* with error in v0 */
349 addq $31, 1, $1 /* set a3 for errno return */
350 stq $0, 0($sp)
351 mov $31, $26 /* tell "ret_from_sys_call" we can restart */
352 stq $1, 72($sp) /* a3 for return */
353 br ret_from_sys_call
354
355$ret_success:
356 stq $0, 0($sp)
357 stq $31, 72($sp) /* a3=0 => no error */
358 br ret_from_sys_call
359.end entSys
360
361/*
362 * Do all cleanup when returning from all interrupts and system calls.
363 *
364 * Arguments:
365 * $5: TI_FLAGS.
366 * $8: current.
367 * $19: The old syscall number, or zero if this is not a return
368 * from a syscall that errored and is possibly restartable.
494486a1 369 * $20: The old a3 value
1da177e4
LT
370 */
371
372 .align 4
373 .ent work_pending
374work_pending:
7721d3c2
AV
375 and $5, _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_SIGPENDING, $2
376 bne $2, $work_notifysig
1da177e4
LT
377
378$work_resched:
7721d3c2
AV
379 /*
380 * We can get here only if we returned from syscall without SIGPENDING
381 * or got through work_notifysig already. Either case means no syscall
382 * restarts for us, so let $19 and $20 burn.
383 */
1da177e4 384 jsr $26, schedule
7721d3c2
AV
385 mov 0, $19
386 br ret_to_user
1da177e4
LT
387
388$work_notifysig:
b927b3e2 389 mov $sp, $16
494486a1 390 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
b927b3e2
RH
391 mov $sp, $17
392 mov $5, $18
6972d6f2 393 jsr $26, do_work_pending
1da177e4 394 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
6972d6f2 395 br restore_all
1da177e4
LT
396.end work_pending
397
398/*
399 * PTRACE syscall handler
400 */
401
402 .align 4
403 .ent strace
404strace:
405 /* set up signal stack, call syscall_trace */
406 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
12f79be9 407 jsr $26, syscall_trace_enter /* returns the syscall number */
1da177e4
LT
408 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
409
12f79be9 410 /* get the arguments back.. */
1da177e4
LT
411 ldq $16, SP_OFF+24($sp)
412 ldq $17, SP_OFF+32($sp)
413 ldq $18, SP_OFF+40($sp)
414 ldq $19, 72($sp)
415 ldq $20, 80($sp)
416 ldq $21, 88($sp)
417
418 /* get the system call pointer.. */
419 lda $1, NR_SYSCALLS($31)
420 lda $2, sys_call_table
421 lda $27, alpha_ni_syscall
422 cmpult $0, $1, $1
423 s8addq $0, $2, $2
424 beq $1, 1f
425 ldq $27, 0($2)
4261: jsr $26, ($27), sys_gettimeofday
53293638 427ret_from_straced:
1da177e4
LT
428 ldgp $gp, 0($26)
429
430 /* check return.. */
431 blt $0, $strace_error /* the call failed */
432 stq $31, 72($sp) /* a3=0 => no error */
433$strace_success:
434 stq $0, 0($sp) /* save return value */
435
436 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
12f79be9 437 jsr $26, syscall_trace_leave
1da177e4
LT
438 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
439 br $31, ret_from_sys_call
440
441 .align 3
442$strace_error:
443 ldq $19, 0($sp) /* old syscall nr (zero if success) */
444 beq $19, $strace_success
445 ldq $20, 72($sp) /* .. and this a3 */
446
447 subq $31, $0, $0 /* with error in v0 */
448 addq $31, 1, $1 /* set a3 for errno return */
449 stq $0, 0($sp)
450 stq $1, 72($sp) /* a3 for return */
451
452 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
453 mov $19, $9 /* save old syscall number */
454 mov $20, $10 /* save old a3 */
12f79be9 455 jsr $26, syscall_trace_leave
1da177e4
LT
456 mov $9, $19
457 mov $10, $20
458 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
459
460 mov $31, $26 /* tell "ret_from_sys_call" we can restart */
461 br ret_from_sys_call
462.end strace
463\f
464/*
465 * Save and restore the switch stack -- aka the balance of the user context.
466 */
467
468 .align 4
469 .ent do_switch_stack
470do_switch_stack:
471 lda $sp, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
472 stq $9, 0($sp)
473 stq $10, 8($sp)
474 stq $11, 16($sp)
475 stq $12, 24($sp)
476 stq $13, 32($sp)
477 stq $14, 40($sp)
478 stq $15, 48($sp)
479 stq $26, 56($sp)
480 stt $f0, 64($sp)
481 stt $f1, 72($sp)
482 stt $f2, 80($sp)
483 stt $f3, 88($sp)
484 stt $f4, 96($sp)
485 stt $f5, 104($sp)
486 stt $f6, 112($sp)
487 stt $f7, 120($sp)
488 stt $f8, 128($sp)
489 stt $f9, 136($sp)
490 stt $f10, 144($sp)
491 stt $f11, 152($sp)
492 stt $f12, 160($sp)
493 stt $f13, 168($sp)
494 stt $f14, 176($sp)
495 stt $f15, 184($sp)
496 stt $f16, 192($sp)
497 stt $f17, 200($sp)
498 stt $f18, 208($sp)
499 stt $f19, 216($sp)
500 stt $f20, 224($sp)
501 stt $f21, 232($sp)
502 stt $f22, 240($sp)
503 stt $f23, 248($sp)
504 stt $f24, 256($sp)
505 stt $f25, 264($sp)
506 stt $f26, 272($sp)
507 stt $f27, 280($sp)
508 mf_fpcr $f0 # get fpcr
509 stt $f28, 288($sp)
510 stt $f29, 296($sp)
511 stt $f30, 304($sp)
512 stt $f0, 312($sp) # save fpcr in slot of $f31
513 ldt $f0, 64($sp) # dont let "do_switch_stack" change fp state.
514 ret $31, ($1), 1
515.end do_switch_stack
516
517 .align 4
518 .ent undo_switch_stack
519undo_switch_stack:
520 ldq $9, 0($sp)
521 ldq $10, 8($sp)
522 ldq $11, 16($sp)
523 ldq $12, 24($sp)
524 ldq $13, 32($sp)
525 ldq $14, 40($sp)
526 ldq $15, 48($sp)
527 ldq $26, 56($sp)
528 ldt $f30, 312($sp) # get saved fpcr
529 ldt $f0, 64($sp)
530 ldt $f1, 72($sp)
531 ldt $f2, 80($sp)
532 ldt $f3, 88($sp)
533 mt_fpcr $f30 # install saved fpcr
534 ldt $f4, 96($sp)
535 ldt $f5, 104($sp)
536 ldt $f6, 112($sp)
537 ldt $f7, 120($sp)
538 ldt $f8, 128($sp)
539 ldt $f9, 136($sp)
540 ldt $f10, 144($sp)
541 ldt $f11, 152($sp)
542 ldt $f12, 160($sp)
543 ldt $f13, 168($sp)
544 ldt $f14, 176($sp)
545 ldt $f15, 184($sp)
546 ldt $f16, 192($sp)
547 ldt $f17, 200($sp)
548 ldt $f18, 208($sp)
549 ldt $f19, 216($sp)
550 ldt $f20, 224($sp)
551 ldt $f21, 232($sp)
552 ldt $f22, 240($sp)
553 ldt $f23, 248($sp)
554 ldt $f24, 256($sp)
555 ldt $f25, 264($sp)
556 ldt $f26, 272($sp)
557 ldt $f27, 280($sp)
558 ldt $f28, 288($sp)
559 ldt $f29, 296($sp)
560 ldt $f30, 304($sp)
561 lda $sp, SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
562 ret $31, ($1), 1
563.end undo_switch_stack
564\f
565/*
566 * The meat of the context switch code.
567 */
568
569 .align 4
570 .globl alpha_switch_to
571 .ent alpha_switch_to
572alpha_switch_to:
573 .prologue 0
574 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
575 call_pal PAL_swpctx
576 lda $8, 0x3fff
577 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
578 bic $sp, $8, $8
579 mov $17, $0
580 ret
581.end alpha_switch_to
582
583/*
584 * New processes begin life here.
585 */
586
587 .globl ret_from_fork
588 .align 4
589 .ent ret_from_fork
590ret_from_fork:
591 lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
592 mov $17, $16
593 jmp $31, schedule_tail
594.end ret_from_fork
595
596/*
cba1ec7e 597 * ... and new kernel threads - here
1da177e4
LT
598 */
599 .align 4
cba1ec7e
AV
600 .globl ret_from_kernel_thread
601 .ent ret_from_kernel_thread
602ret_from_kernel_thread:
603 mov $17, $16
604 jsr $26, schedule_tail
605 mov $9, $27
606 mov $10, $16
607 jsr $26, ($9)
1da177e4
LT
608 ldgp $gp, 0($26)
609 mov $0, $16
610 mov $31, $26
611 jmp $31, sys_exit
cba1ec7e 612.end ret_from_kernel_thread
1da177e4 613
44f4b56b
AV
614 .globl ret_from_kernel_execve
615 .align 4
616 .ent ret_from_kernel_execve
617ret_from_kernel_execve:
618 mov $16, $sp
619 /* Avoid the HAE being gratuitously wrong, to avoid restoring it. */
620 ldq $2, alpha_mv+HAE_CACHE
621 stq $2, 152($sp) /* HAE */
622 mov $31, $19 /* to disable syscall restarts */
623 br $31, ret_to_user
624
625.end ret_from_kernel_execve
626
1da177e4
LT
627\f
628/*
629 * Special system calls. Most of these are special in that they either
630 * have to play switch_stack games or in some way use the pt_regs struct.
631 */
632 .align 4
633 .globl sys_fork
634 .ent sys_fork
635sys_fork:
636 .prologue 0
637 mov $sp, $21
638 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
639 bis $31, SIGCHLD, $16
640 mov $31, $17
641 mov $31, $18
642 mov $31, $19
643 mov $31, $20
644 jsr $26, alpha_clone
645 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
646 ret
647.end sys_fork
648
649 .align 4
650 .globl sys_clone
651 .ent sys_clone
652sys_clone:
653 .prologue 0
654 mov $sp, $21
655 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
656 /* $16, $17, $18, $19, $20 come from the user. */
657 jsr $26, alpha_clone
658 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
659 ret
660.end sys_clone
661
662 .align 4
663 .globl sys_vfork
664 .ent sys_vfork
665sys_vfork:
666 .prologue 0
667 mov $sp, $16
668 bsr $1, do_switch_stack
669 jsr $26, alpha_vfork
670 bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
671 ret
672.end sys_vfork
673
674 .align 4
675 .globl sys_sigreturn
676 .ent sys_sigreturn
677sys_sigreturn:
678 .prologue 0
53293638
AV
679 lda $9, ret_from_straced
680 cmpult $26, $9, $9
1da177e4
LT
681 mov $sp, $17
682 lda $18, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
683 lda $sp, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
684 jsr $26, do_sigreturn
53293638 685 bne $9, 1f
12f79be9 686 jsr $26, syscall_trace_leave
53293638 6871: br $1, undo_switch_stack
1da177e4
LT
688 br ret_from_sys_call
689.end sys_sigreturn
690
691 .align 4
692 .globl sys_rt_sigreturn
693 .ent sys_rt_sigreturn
694sys_rt_sigreturn:
695 .prologue 0
53293638
AV
696 lda $9, ret_from_straced
697 cmpult $26, $9, $9
1da177e4
LT
698 mov $sp, $17
699 lda $18, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
700 lda $sp, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
701 jsr $26, do_rt_sigreturn
53293638 702 bne $9, 1f
12f79be9 703 jsr $26, syscall_trace_leave
53293638 7041: br $1, undo_switch_stack
1da177e4
LT
705 br ret_from_sys_call
706.end sys_rt_sigreturn
707
1da177e4
LT
708 .align 4
709 .globl alpha_ni_syscall
710 .ent alpha_ni_syscall
711alpha_ni_syscall:
712 .prologue 0
713 /* Special because it also implements overflow handling via
714 syscall number 0. And if you recall, zero is a special
715 trigger for "not an error". Store large non-zero there. */
716 lda $0, -ENOSYS
717 unop
718 stq $0, 0($sp)
719 ret
720.end alpha_ni_syscall