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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / arch / arc / mm / dma.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 */
8
9/*
10 * DMA Coherent API Notes
11 *
12 * I/O is inherently non-coherent on ARC. So a coherent DMA buffer is
2547476a 13 * implemented by accessing it using a kernel virtual address, with
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14 * Cache bit off in the TLB entry.
15 *
16 * The default DMA address == Phy address which is 0x8000_0000 based.
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17 */
18
19#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
f2b0b25a 20#include <asm/cache.h>
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21#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
22
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23
24static void *arc_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
00085f1e 25 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
1162b070 26{
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27 unsigned long order = get_order(size);
28 struct page *page;
29 phys_addr_t paddr;
30 void *kvaddr;
6b700393 31 int need_coh = 1, need_kvaddr = 0;
1162b070 32
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33 page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
34 if (!page)
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35 return NULL;
36
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37 /*
38 * IOC relies on all data (even coherent DMA data) being in cache
39 * Thus allocate normal cached memory
40 *
41 * The gains with IOC are two pronged:
6b700393 42 * -For streaming data, elides need for cache maintenance, saving
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43 * cycles in flush code, and bus bandwidth as all the lines of a
44 * buffer need to be flushed out to memory
45 * -For coherent data, Read/Write to buffers terminate early in cache
46 * (vs. always going to memory - thus are faster)
47 */
cf986d47 48 if ((is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_enable) ||
00085f1e 49 (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT))
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50 need_coh = 0;
51
52 /*
53 * - A coherent buffer needs MMU mapping to enforce non-cachability
54 * - A highmem page needs a virtual handle (hence MMU mapping)
55 * independent of cachability
56 */
57 if (PageHighMem(page) || need_coh)
58 need_kvaddr = 1;
59
60 /* This is linear addr (0x8000_0000 based) */
61 paddr = page_to_phys(page);
62
f2e3d553 63 *dma_handle = plat_phys_to_dma(dev, paddr);
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64
65 /* This is kernel Virtual address (0x7000_0000 based) */
6b700393 66 if (need_kvaddr) {
f5db19e9 67 kvaddr = ioremap_nocache(paddr, size);
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68 if (kvaddr == NULL) {
69 __free_pages(page, order);
70 return NULL;
71 }
72 } else {
f5db19e9 73 kvaddr = (void *)(u32)paddr;
d98a15a5 74 }
1162b070 75
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76 /*
77 * Evict any existing L1 and/or L2 lines for the backing page
78 * in case it was used earlier as a normal "cached" page.
79 * Yeah this bit us - STAR 9000898266
80 *
81 * Although core does call flush_cache_vmap(), it gets kvaddr hence
82 * can't be used to efficiently flush L1 and/or L2 which need paddr
83 * Currently flush_cache_vmap nukes the L1 cache completely which
84 * will be optimized as a separate commit
85 */
6b700393 86 if (need_coh)
f5db19e9 87 dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size);
795f4558 88
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89 return kvaddr;
90}
1162b070 91
052c96db 92static void arc_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
00085f1e 93 dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
1162b070 94{
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95 phys_addr_t paddr = plat_dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle);
96 struct page *page = virt_to_page(paddr);
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97 int is_non_coh = 1;
98
00085f1e 99 is_non_coh = (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) ||
cf986d47 100 (is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_enable);
d98a15a5 101
6b700393 102 if (PageHighMem(page) || !is_non_coh)
052c96db 103 iounmap((void __force __iomem *)vaddr);
1162b070 104
d98a15a5 105 __free_pages(page, get_order(size));
1162b070 106}
1162b070 107
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108static int arc_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
109 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
110 unsigned long attrs)
111{
112 unsigned long user_count = vma_pages(vma);
113 unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
114 unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(plat_dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr));
115 unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
116 int ret = -ENXIO;
117
118 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
119
43fc509c 120 if (dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
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121 return ret;
122
123 if (off < count && user_count <= (count - off)) {
124 ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
125 pfn + off,
126 user_count << PAGE_SHIFT,
127 vma->vm_page_prot);
128 }
129
130 return ret;
131}
132
1162b070 133/*
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134 * streaming DMA Mapping API...
135 * CPU accesses page via normal paddr, thus needs to explicitly made
136 * consistent before each use
1162b070 137 */
f5db19e9 138static void _dma_cache_sync(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
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139 enum dma_data_direction dir)
140{
141 switch (dir) {
142 case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
143 dma_cache_inv(paddr, size);
144 break;
145 case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
146 dma_cache_wback(paddr, size);
147 break;
148 case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
149 dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size);
150 break;
151 default:
f5db19e9 152 pr_err("Invalid DMA dir [%d] for OP @ %pa[p]\n", dir, &paddr);
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153 }
154}
155
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156/*
157 * arc_dma_map_page - map a portion of a page for streaming DMA
158 *
159 * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
160 * or written back.
161 *
162 * The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU
163 * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_page().
164 *
165 * Note: while it takes struct page as arg, caller can "abuse" it to pass
166 * a region larger than PAGE_SIZE, provided it is physically contiguous
167 * and this still works correctly
168 */
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169static dma_addr_t arc_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
170 unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
00085f1e 171 unsigned long attrs)
052c96db 172{
f5db19e9 173 phys_addr_t paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
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174
175 if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
176 _dma_cache_sync(paddr, size, dir);
177
f2e3d553 178 return plat_phys_to_dma(dev, paddr);
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179}
180
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181/*
182 * arc_dma_unmap_page - unmap a buffer previously mapped through dma_map_page()
183 *
184 * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
185 * whatever the device wrote there.
186 *
187 * Note: historically this routine was not implemented for ARC
188 */
189static void arc_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
190 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
191 unsigned long attrs)
192{
193 phys_addr_t paddr = plat_dma_to_phys(dev, handle);
194
195 if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
196 _dma_cache_sync(paddr, size, dir);
197}
198
052c96db 199static int arc_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
00085f1e 200 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
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201{
202 struct scatterlist *s;
203 int i;
204
205 for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i)
206 s->dma_address = dma_map_page(dev, sg_page(s), s->offset,
207 s->length, dir);
208
209 return nents;
210}
211
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212static void arc_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
213 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
214 unsigned long attrs)
215{
216 struct scatterlist *s;
217 int i;
218
219 for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i)
220 arc_dma_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(s), sg_dma_len(s), dir,
221 attrs);
222}
223
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224static void arc_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
225 dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
226{
f2e3d553 227 _dma_cache_sync(plat_dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle), size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
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228}
229
230static void arc_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
231 dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
1162b070 232{
f2e3d553 233 _dma_cache_sync(plat_dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle), size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1162b070 234}
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235
236static void arc_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
237 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
238 enum dma_data_direction dir)
239{
240 int i;
241 struct scatterlist *sg;
242
243 for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i)
971573cf 244 _dma_cache_sync(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
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245}
246
247static void arc_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
248 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
249 enum dma_data_direction dir)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct scatterlist *sg;
253
254 for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i)
971573cf 255 _dma_cache_sync(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
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256}
257
258static int arc_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
259{
260 /* Support 32 bit DMA mask exclusively */
261 return dma_mask == DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
262}
263
5299709d 264const struct dma_map_ops arc_dma_ops = {
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265 .alloc = arc_dma_alloc,
266 .free = arc_dma_free,
a79a8121 267 .mmap = arc_dma_mmap,
052c96db 268 .map_page = arc_dma_map_page,
2e332fec 269 .unmap_page = arc_dma_unmap_page,
052c96db 270 .map_sg = arc_dma_map_sg,
2e332fec 271 .unmap_sg = arc_dma_unmap_sg,
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272 .sync_single_for_device = arc_dma_sync_single_for_device,
273 .sync_single_for_cpu = arc_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
274 .sync_sg_for_cpu = arc_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
275 .sync_sg_for_device = arc_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
276 .dma_supported = arc_dma_supported,
277};
278EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_dma_ops);