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ARM: decompressor: factor out routine to obtain the inflated image size
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d2912cb1 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
10c2df65 6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
1da177e4 7 */
1da177e4 8#include <linux/linkage.h>
424e5994 9#include <asm/assembler.h>
c20611df
JE
10#include <asm/v7m.h>
11
81a0bc39
RF
12#include "efi-header.S"
13
c20611df
JE
14 AR_CLASS( .arch armv7-a )
15 M_CLASS( .arch armv7-m )
1da177e4
LT
16
17/*
18 * Debugging stuff
19 *
20 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
21 * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
22 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
23 */
24#ifdef DEBUG
5cd0c344 25
5cd0c344 26#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
7d95ded9 27
dfad549d 28#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
e07e3c33 29 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
7d95ded9
TL
30 .endm
31 .macro writeb, ch, rb
32 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
33 .endm
c633c3cf 34#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
e07e3c33 35 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
c633c3cf
JCPV
36 .endm
37 .macro writeb, ch, rb
38 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
39 .endm
7d95ded9 40#else
e07e3c33 41 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
1da177e4 42 .endm
224b5be6 43 .macro writeb, ch, rb
41a9e680 44 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
1da177e4 45 .endm
7d95ded9
TL
46#endif
47
5cd0c344 48#else
224b5be6 49
4beba08b 50#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
224b5be6 51
5cd0c344
RK
52 .macro writeb, ch, rb
53 senduart \ch, \rb
1da177e4 54 .endm
5cd0c344 55
224b5be6 56#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
e07e3c33 57 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
1da177e4 58 mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
224b5be6 59#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
1da177e4 60 add \rb, \rb, #0x00050000 @ Ser3
224b5be6 61#else
1da177e4 62 add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
224b5be6 63#endif
1da177e4 64 .endm
1da177e4 65#else
e07e3c33
ŁS
66 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
67 addruart \rb, \tmp1, \tmp2
224b5be6 68 .endm
1da177e4 69#endif
5cd0c344 70#endif
1da177e4
LT
71#endif
72
73 .macro kputc,val
74 mov r0, \val
75 bl putc
76 .endm
77
78 .macro kphex,val,len
79 mov r0, \val
80 mov r1, #\len
81 bl phex
82 .endm
83
84 .macro debug_reloc_start
85#ifdef DEBUG
86 kputc #'\n'
87 kphex r6, 8 /* processor id */
88 kputc #':'
89 kphex r7, 8 /* architecture id */
f12d0d7c 90#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
1da177e4
LT
91 kputc #':'
92 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
93 kphex r0, 8 /* control reg */
f12d0d7c 94#endif
1da177e4
LT
95 kputc #'\n'
96 kphex r5, 8 /* decompressed kernel start */
97 kputc #'-'
f4619025 98 kphex r9, 8 /* decompressed kernel end */
1da177e4
LT
99 kputc #'>'
100 kphex r4, 8 /* kernel execution address */
101 kputc #'\n'
102#endif
103 .endm
104
105 .macro debug_reloc_end
106#ifdef DEBUG
107 kphex r5, 8 /* end of kernel */
108 kputc #'\n'
109 mov r0, r4
110 bl memdump /* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
111#endif
112 .endm
113
f3c89992
FC
114 /*
115 * Debug kernel copy by printing the memory addresses involved
116 */
117 .macro dbgkc, begin, end, cbegin, cend
118#ifdef DEBUG
119 kputc #'\n'
120 kputc #'C'
121 kputc #':'
122 kputc #'0'
123 kputc #'x'
124 kphex \begin, 8 /* Start of compressed kernel */
125 kputc #'-'
126 kputc #'0'
127 kputc #'x'
128 kphex \end, 8 /* End of compressed kernel */
129 kputc #'-'
130 kputc #'>'
131 kputc #'0'
132 kputc #'x'
133 kphex \cbegin, 8 /* Start of kernel copy */
134 kputc #'-'
135 kputc #'0'
136 kputc #'x'
137 kphex \cend, 8 /* End of kernel copy */
138 kputc #'\n'
139 kputc #'\r'
140#endif
141 .endm
142
8239fc77
AB
143 .macro enable_cp15_barriers, reg
144 mrc p15, 0, \reg, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
145 tst \reg, #(1 << 5) @ CP15BEN bit set?
146 bne .L_\@
147 orr \reg, \reg, #(1 << 5) @ CP15 barrier instructions
148 mcr p15, 0, \reg, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
149 ARM( .inst 0xf57ff06f @ v7+ isb )
150 THUMB( isb )
151.L_\@:
152 .endm
153
184bf653
AB
154 /*
155 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
156 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
157 * in little-endian form.
158 */
159 .macro get_inflated_image_size, res:req, tmp1:req, tmp2:req
160 adr \res, .Linflated_image_size_offset
161 ldr \tmp1, [\res]
162 add \tmp1, \tmp1, \res @ address of inflated image size
163
164 ldrb \res, [\tmp1] @ get_unaligned_le32
165 ldrb \tmp2, [\tmp1, #1]
166 orr \res, \res, \tmp2, lsl #8
167 ldrb \tmp2, [\tmp1, #2]
168 ldrb \tmp1, [\tmp1, #3]
169 orr \res, \res, \tmp2, lsl #16
170 orr \res, \res, \tmp1, lsl #24
171 .endm
172
790756c7 173 .section ".start", "ax"
1da177e4
LT
174/*
175 * sort out different calling conventions
176 */
177 .align
c20611df
JE
178 /*
179 * Always enter in ARM state for CPUs that support the ARM ISA.
180 * As of today (2014) that's exactly the members of the A and R
181 * classes.
182 */
183 AR_CLASS( .arm )
1da177e4
LT
184start:
185 .type start,#function
20699a42
LW
186 /*
187 * These 7 nops along with the 1 nop immediately below for
188 * !THUMB2 form 8 nops that make the compressed kernel bootable
189 * on legacy ARM systems that were assuming the kernel in a.out
190 * binary format. The boot loaders on these systems would
191 * jump 32 bytes into the image to skip the a.out header.
192 * with these 8 nops filling exactly 32 bytes, things still
193 * work as expected on these legacy systems. Thumb2 mode keeps
194 * 7 of the nops as it turns out that some boot loaders
195 * were patching the initial instructions of the kernel, i.e
196 * had started to exploit this "patch area".
197 */
b11fe388 198 .rept 7
81a0bc39 199 __nop
1da177e4 200 .endr
06a4b6d0 201#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
6583d829 202 __nop
06a4b6d0
AB
203#else
204 AR_CLASS( sub pc, pc, #3 ) @ A/R: switch to Thumb2 mode
205 M_CLASS( nop.w ) @ M: already in Thumb2 mode
206 .thumb
207#endif
208 W(b) 1f
1da177e4 209
33656d56
NP
210 .word _magic_sig @ Magic numbers to help the loader
211 .word _magic_start @ absolute load/run zImage address
212 .word _magic_end @ zImage end address
9696fcae 213 .word 0x04030201 @ endianness flag
c7725687
RK
214 .word 0x45454545 @ another magic number to indicate
215 .word _magic_table @ additional data table
33656d56 216
06a4b6d0
AB
217 __EFI_HEADER
2181:
c20611df
JE
219 ARM_BE8( setend be ) @ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
220 AR_CLASS( mrs r9, cpsr )
424e5994
DM
221#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
222 bl __hyp_stub_install @ get into SVC mode, reversibly
223#endif
224 mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
f4619025 225 mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
1da177e4 226
c20611df 227#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
1da177e4
LT
228 /*
229 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
230 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
231 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
232 */
233 mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
234 tst r2, #3 @ not user?
235 bne not_angel
236 mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
0e056f20
CM
237 ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
238 THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
1da177e4 239not_angel:
424e5994
DM
240 safe_svcmode_maskall r0
241 msr spsr_cxsf, r9 @ Save the CPU boot mode in
242 @ SPSR
c20611df 243#endif
1da177e4
LT
244 /*
245 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
246 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
247 */
248
249 /*
250 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
f4619025 251 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
1da177e4
LT
252 */
253
254 .text
6d7d0ae5 255
e69edc79 256#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
0a6a78b8
RK
257 /*
258 * Find the start of physical memory. As we are executing
259 * without the MMU on, we are in the physical address space.
260 * We just need to get rid of any offset by aligning the
261 * address.
262 *
263 * This alignment is a balance between the requirements of
264 * different platforms - we have chosen 128MB to allow
265 * platforms which align the start of their physical memory
266 * to 128MB to use this feature, while allowing the zImage
267 * to be placed within the first 128MB of memory on other
268 * platforms. Increasing the alignment means we place
269 * stricter alignment requirements on the start of physical
270 * memory, but relaxing it means that we break people who
271 * are already placing their zImage in (eg) the top 64MB
272 * of this range.
273 */
bfa64c4a
DM
274 mov r4, pc
275 and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
0a6a78b8 276 /* Determine final kernel image address. */
e69edc79
EM
277 add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
278#else
9e84ed63 279 ldr r4, =zreladdr
e69edc79 280#endif
1da177e4 281
2874865c
NP
282 /*
283 * Set up a page table only if it won't overwrite ourself.
7d57909b 284 * That means r4 < pc || r4 - 16k page directory > &_end.
2874865c
NP
285 * Given that r4 > &_end is most unfrequent, we add a rough
286 * additional 1MB of room for a possible appended DTB.
287 */
288 mov r0, pc
289 cmp r0, r4
184bf653 290 ldrcc r0, LC0+28
2874865c
NP
291 addcc r0, r0, pc
292 cmpcc r4, r0
293 orrcc r4, r4, #1 @ remember we skipped cache_on
294 blcs cache_on
6d7d0ae5
NP
295
296restart: adr r0, LC0
184bf653
AB
297 ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r11, r12}
298 ldr sp, [r0, #24]
6d7d0ae5
NP
299
300 /*
301 * We might be running at a different address. We need
302 * to fix up various pointers.
303 */
304 sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
6d7d0ae5 305 add r6, r6, r0 @ _edata
34cc1a8f 306
184bf653 307 get_inflated_image_size r9, r10, lr
1da177e4 308
6d7d0ae5
NP
309#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
310 /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
311 add sp, sp, r0
312 add r10, sp, #0x10000
313#else
1da177e4 314 /*
6d7d0ae5
NP
315 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
316 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
317 * in which case our reference is _edata.
1da177e4 318 */
6d7d0ae5
NP
319 mov r10, r6
320#endif
321
e2a6a3aa
JB
322 mov r5, #0 @ init dtb size to 0
323#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
324/*
325 * r0 = delta
326 * r2 = BSS start
327 * r3 = BSS end
2874865c 328 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
e2a6a3aa
JB
329 * r5 = appended dtb size (still unknown)
330 * r6 = _edata
331 * r7 = architecture ID
332 * r8 = atags/device tree pointer
333 * r9 = size of decompressed image
334 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
335 * r11 = GOT start
336 * r12 = GOT end
337 * sp = stack pointer
338 *
339 * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
340 * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
341 */
342
343 ldr lr, [r6, #0]
344#ifndef __ARMEB__
345 ldr r1, =0xedfe0dd0 @ sig is 0xd00dfeed big endian
346#else
347 ldr r1, =0xd00dfeed
348#endif
349 cmp lr, r1
350 bne dtb_check_done @ not found
351
b90b9a38
NP
352#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT
353 /*
354 * OK... Let's do some funky business here.
355 * If we do have a DTB appended to zImage, and we do have
356 * an ATAG list around, we want the later to be translated
c2607f74
NP
357 * and folded into the former here. No GOT fixup has occurred
358 * yet, but none of the code we're about to call uses any
359 * global variable.
b90b9a38 360 */
c2607f74
NP
361
362 /* Get the initial DTB size */
363 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
364#ifndef __ARMEB__
365 /* convert to little endian */
366 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
367 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
368 mov r5, r5, ror #8
369 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
370#endif
371 /* 50% DTB growth should be good enough */
372 add r5, r5, r5, lsr #1
373 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
374 add r5, r5, #7
375 bic r5, r5, #7
376 /* clamp to 32KB min and 1MB max */
377 cmp r5, #(1 << 15)
378 movlo r5, #(1 << 15)
379 cmp r5, #(1 << 20)
380 movhi r5, #(1 << 20)
381 /* temporarily relocate the stack past the DTB work space */
382 add sp, sp, r5
383
b90b9a38
NP
384 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
385 mov r0, r8
386 mov r1, r6
c2607f74 387 mov r2, r5
b90b9a38
NP
388 bl atags_to_fdt
389
390 /*
391 * If returned value is 1, there is no ATAG at the location
392 * pointed by r8. Try the typical 0x100 offset from start
393 * of RAM and hope for the best.
394 */
395 cmp r0, #1
531a6a94 396 sub r0, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
2874865c 397 bic r0, r0, #1
531a6a94 398 add r0, r0, #0x100
b90b9a38 399 mov r1, r6
c2607f74 400 mov r2, r5
9c5fd9e8 401 bleq atags_to_fdt
b90b9a38
NP
402
403 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
c2607f74 404 sub sp, sp, r5
b90b9a38
NP
405#endif
406
e2a6a3aa
JB
407 mov r8, r6 @ use the appended device tree
408
5ffb04f6
NP
409 /*
410 * Make sure that the DTB doesn't end up in the final
411 * kernel's .bss area. To do so, we adjust the decompressed
412 * kernel size to compensate if that .bss size is larger
413 * than the relocated code.
414 */
415 ldr r5, =_kernel_bss_size
416 adr r1, wont_overwrite
417 sub r1, r6, r1
418 subs r1, r5, r1
419 addhi r9, r9, r1
420
c2607f74 421 /* Get the current DTB size */
e2a6a3aa
JB
422 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
423#ifndef __ARMEB__
424 /* convert r5 (dtb size) to little endian */
425 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
426 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
427 mov r5, r5, ror #8
428 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
429#endif
430
431 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
432 add r5, r5, #7
433 bic r5, r5, #7
434
435 /* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
436 add r6, r6, r5
437 add r10, r10, r5
438 add sp, sp, r5
439dtb_check_done:
440#endif
441
6d7d0ae5
NP
442/*
443 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
2874865c 444 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
6d7d0ae5
NP
445 * r9 = size of decompressed image
446 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
447 * We basically want:
ea9df3b1 448 * r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
5ffb04f6 449 * r4 + image length <= address of wont_overwrite -> OK
2874865c 450 * Note: the possible LSB in r4 is harmless here.
6d7d0ae5 451 */
ea9df3b1 452 add r10, r10, #16384
6d7d0ae5
NP
453 cmp r4, r10
454 bhs wont_overwrite
455 add r10, r4, r9
5ffb04f6
NP
456 adr r9, wont_overwrite
457 cmp r10, r9
6d7d0ae5
NP
458 bls wont_overwrite
459
460/*
461 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
6d7d0ae5
NP
462 * r6 = _edata
463 * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
464 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
465 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
466 */
adcc2591
NP
467 /*
468 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
469 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
470 * ourself when the offset is small.
471 */
472 add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
6d7d0ae5
NP
473 bic r10, r10, #255
474
adcc2591
NP
475 /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
476 adr r5, restart
477 bic r5, r5, #31
478
424e5994
DM
479/* Relocate the hyp vector base if necessary */
480#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
481 mrs r0, spsr
482 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
483 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE
484 bne 1f
485
4897e36c
MZ
486 /*
487 * Compute the address of the hyp vectors after relocation.
488 * This requires some arithmetic since we cannot directly
489 * reference __hyp_stub_vectors in a PC-relative way.
490 * Call __hyp_set_vectors with the new address so that we
491 * can HVC again after the copy.
492 */
4930: adr r0, 0b
494 movw r1, #:lower16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
495 movt r1, #:upper16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
496 add r0, r0, r1
424e5994
DM
497 sub r0, r0, r5
498 add r0, r0, r10
499 bl __hyp_set_vectors
5001:
501#endif
502
6d7d0ae5
NP
503 sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
504 add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
505 bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
506 add r6, r9, r5
507 add r9, r9, r10
508
f3c89992
FC
509#ifdef DEBUG
510 sub r10, r6, r5
511 sub r10, r9, r10
512 /*
513 * We are about to copy the kernel to a new memory area.
514 * The boundaries of the new memory area can be found in
515 * r10 and r9, whilst r5 and r6 contain the boundaries
516 * of the memory we are going to copy.
517 * Calling dbgkc will help with the printing of this
518 * information.
519 */
520 dbgkc r5, r6, r10, r9
521#endif
522
6d7d0ae5
NP
5231: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
524 cmp r6, r5
525 stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
526 bhi 1b
527
528 /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
529 sub r6, r9, r6
530
7c2527f0
TL
531#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
532 /* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
533 add sp, sp, r6
534#endif
535
238962ac 536 bl cache_clean_flush
6d7d0ae5 537
14327c66 538 badr r0, restart
6d7d0ae5
NP
539 add r0, r0, r6
540 mov pc, r0
541
542wont_overwrite:
543/*
544 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
545 * r0 = delta
546 * r2 = BSS start
547 * r3 = BSS end
2874865c 548 * r4 = kernel execution address (possibly with LSB set)
e2a6a3aa 549 * r5 = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
6d7d0ae5
NP
550 * r7 = architecture ID
551 * r8 = atags pointer
552 * r11 = GOT start
553 * r12 = GOT end
554 * sp = stack pointer
555 */
e2a6a3aa 556 orrs r1, r0, r5
6d7d0ae5 557 beq not_relocated
e2a6a3aa 558
98e12b5a 559 add r11, r11, r0
6d7d0ae5 560 add r12, r12, r0
1da177e4
LT
561
562#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
563 /*
564 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
565 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
6d7d0ae5 566 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
1da177e4
LT
567 */
568 add r2, r2, r0
569 add r3, r3, r0
1da177e4
LT
570
571 /*
572 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
e2a6a3aa 573 * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
1da177e4 574 */
98e12b5a 5751: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
e2a6a3aa
JB
576 add r1, r1, r0 @ This fixes up C references
577 cmp r1, r2 @ if entry >= bss_start &&
578 cmphs r3, r1 @ bss_end > entry
579 addhi r1, r1, r5 @ entry += dtb size
580 str r1, [r11], #4 @ next entry
6d7d0ae5 581 cmp r11, r12
1da177e4 582 blo 1b
e2a6a3aa
JB
583
584 /* bump our bss pointers too */
585 add r2, r2, r5
586 add r3, r3, r5
587
1da177e4
LT
588#else
589
590 /*
591 * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
592 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
593 */
98e12b5a 5941: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
1da177e4
LT
595 cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
596 cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
597 addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
98e12b5a 598 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
6d7d0ae5 599 cmp r11, r12
1da177e4
LT
600 blo 1b
601#endif
602
603not_relocated: mov r0, #0
6041: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
605 str r0, [r2], #4
606 str r0, [r2], #4
607 str r0, [r2], #4
608 cmp r2, r3
609 blo 1b
610
2874865c
NP
611 /*
612 * Did we skip the cache setup earlier?
613 * That is indicated by the LSB in r4.
614 * Do it now if so.
615 */
616 tst r4, #1
617 bic r4, r4, #1
618 blne cache_on
619
1da177e4 620/*
6d7d0ae5
NP
621 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
622 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
623 * r4 = kernel execution address
624 * r7 = architecture ID
625 * r8 = atags pointer
1da177e4 626 */
6d7d0ae5
NP
627 mov r0, r4
628 mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
629 add r2, sp, #0x10000 @ 64k max
1da177e4
LT
630 mov r3, r7
631 bl decompress_kernel
1da177e4 632 bl cache_clean_flush
6d7d0ae5 633 bl cache_off
424e5994
DM
634
635#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
636 mrs r0, spsr @ Get saved CPU boot mode
637 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
638 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE @ if not booted in HYP mode...
639 bne __enter_kernel @ boot kernel directly
640
641 adr r12, .L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset
642 ldr r0, [r12]
643 add r0, r0, r12
644
645 bl __hyp_set_vectors
646 __HVC(0) @ otherwise bounce to hyp mode
647
648 b . @ should never be reached
649
650 .align 2
651.L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset: .long __hyp_reentry_vectors - .
652#else
653 b __enter_kernel
654#endif
1da177e4 655
88987ef9 656 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
657 .type LC0, #object
658LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
659 .word __bss_start @ r2
660 .word _end @ r3
6d7d0ae5 661 .word _edata @ r6
98e12b5a 662 .word _got_start @ r11
1da177e4 663 .word _got_end @ ip
8d7e4cc2 664 .word .L_user_stack_end @ sp
2874865c 665 .word _end - restart + 16384 + 1024*1024
1da177e4
LT
666 .size LC0, . - LC0
667
184bf653
AB
668.Linflated_image_size_offset:
669 .long (input_data_end - 4) - .
670
1da177e4
LT
671#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
672 .globl params
db7b2b4b 673params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
1da177e4
LT
674 mov pc, lr
675 .ltorg
676 .align
677#endif
678
679/*
680 * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
681 * can have both the I and D caches on.
682 *
683 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
684 * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
685 * will go pop!
686 *
687 * On entry,
688 * r4 = kernel execution address
1da177e4 689 * r7 = architecture number
f4619025 690 * r8 = atags pointer
1da177e4 691 * On exit,
21b2841d 692 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
1da177e4 693 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 694 * r4, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
695 */
696 .align 5
697cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
698 b call_cache_fn
699
10c2df65
HC
700/*
701 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
702 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
703 */
704__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
705 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
706 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
707 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
708
709 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
710 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
711 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
712 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
713
714 mov r0, #0xc000
715 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
716 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
717
718 mov r0, #0
719 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
720 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
721 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
722 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
723 @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
724 orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
725 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
726
727 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
728
729 mov r0, #0
730 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
731 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
732 mov pc, lr
733
734__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
735 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
736 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
737
738 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
739 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
740 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
741
742 mov r0, #0xc000
743 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
744
745 mov r0, #0
746 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
4a8d57a5
UKK
747 /*
748 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
749 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
750 */
10c2df65
HC
751 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
752 @ .... .... .... WC.M
753 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
4a8d57a5 754 /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
10c2df65
HC
755 mov r0, #0
756 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
757
4a8d57a5 758 /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
10c2df65
HC
759 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
760 mov pc, lr
761
1fdc08ab
RK
762#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
763#define CB_BITS 0x08
764#else
765#define CB_BITS 0x0c
766#endif
767
1da177e4
LT
768__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
769 bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
770 bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
771/*
772 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
773 * bits for the RAM area only.
774 */
775 mov r0, r3
f4619025
RK
776 mov r9, r0, lsr #18
777 mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
778 add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
1fdc08ab
RK
779 mov r1, #0x12 @ XN|U + section mapping
780 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10 @ AP=11
1da177e4 781 add r2, r3, #16384
265d5e48 7821: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
1fdc08ab
RK
783 cmphs r10, r1 @ && end of RAM > virt
784 bic r1, r1, #0x1c @ clear XN|U + C + B
785 orrlo r1, r1, #0x10 @ Set XN|U for non-RAM
786 orrhs r1, r1, r6 @ set RAM section settings
1da177e4
LT
787 str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
788 add r1, r1, #1048576
789 teq r0, r2
790 bne 1b
791/*
792 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
793 * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
794 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
795 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
796 */
1fdc08ab 797 orr r1, r6, #0x04 @ ensure B is set for this
1da177e4 798 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
bfa64c4a
DM
799 mov r2, pc
800 mov r2, r2, lsr #20
1da177e4
LT
801 orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
802 add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
803 str r1, [r0], #4
804 add r1, r1, #1048576
805 str r1, [r0]
806 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 807ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
1da177e4 808
5010192d
DM
809@ Enable unaligned access on v6, to allow better code generation
810@ for the decompressor C code:
811__armv6_mmu_cache_on:
812 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
813 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
814 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
815 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
816 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
817
af3e4fd3
MG
818__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
819#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
820 mov r0, #4 @ put dcache in WT mode
821 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
822#endif
823
c76b6b41 824__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
1da177e4 825 mov r12, lr
8bdca0ac 826#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1fdc08ab 827 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
1da177e4
LT
828 bl __setup_mmu
829 mov r0, #0
830 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
831 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
832 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
833 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
834 orr r0, r0, #0x0030
457c2403 835 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
c76b6b41 836 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
1da177e4
LT
837 mov r0, #0
838 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
8bdca0ac 839#endif
1da177e4
LT
840 mov pc, r12
841
7d09e854 842__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
8239fc77 843 enable_cp15_barriers r11
7d09e854 844 mov r12, lr
8bdca0ac 845#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854
CM
846 mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
847 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
1fdc08ab 848 movne r6, #CB_BITS | 0x02 @ !XN
7d09e854
CM
849 blne __setup_mmu
850 mov r0, #0
851 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
852 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
853 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
8bdca0ac 854#endif
7d09e854 855 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
e1e5b7e4 856 bic r0, r0, #1 << 28 @ clear SCTLR.TRE
7d09e854
CM
857 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
858 orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
5010192d
DM
859 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
860 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
861 @ (needed for ARM1176)
8bdca0ac 862#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
457c2403 863 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
dbece458 864 mrcne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ read ttb control reg
7d09e854 865 orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
1fdc08ab 866 movne r1, #0xfffffffd @ domain 0 = client
dbece458 867 bic r6, r6, #1 << 31 @ 32-bit translation system
117e5e9c 868 bic r6, r6, #(7 << 0) | (1 << 4) @ use only ttbr0
7d09e854
CM
869 mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
870 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
dbece458 871 mcrne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ load ttb control
8bdca0ac 872#endif
d675d0bc 873 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
874 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
875 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
876 mov r0, #0
877 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
878 mov pc, r12
879
28853ac8
PZ
880__fa526_cache_on:
881 mov r12, lr
1fdc08ab 882 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
28853ac8
PZ
883 bl __setup_mmu
884 mov r0, #0
885 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
886 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
887 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
888 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
889 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
890 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
891 mov r0, #0
892 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
893 mov pc, r12
894
c76b6b41 895__common_mmu_cache_on:
0e056f20 896#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
1da177e4
LT
897#ifndef DEBUG
898 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
899#endif
900 mov r1, #-1
901 mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
902 mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
2dc7667b
NP
903 b 1f
904 .align 5 @ cache line aligned
9051: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
906 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
907 sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
0e056f20 908#endif
1da177e4 909
946a105e
DM
910#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
911
1da177e4
LT
912/*
913 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
914 * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
915 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
916 * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
917 * independent code.
918 *
919 * r1 = corrupted
920 * r2 = corrupted
921 * r3 = block offset
98e12b5a 922 * r9 = corrupted
1da177e4
LT
923 * r12 = corrupted
924 */
925
926call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
f12d0d7c 927#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
98e12b5a 928 mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
c20611df
JE
929#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
930 /*
931 * On v7-M the processor id is located in the V7M_SCB_CPUID
932 * register, but as cache handling is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED on
933 * v7-M (if existant at all) we just return early here.
934 * If V7M_SCB_CPUID were used the cpu ID functions (i.e.
935 * __armv7_mmu_cache_{on,off,flush}) would be selected which
936 * use cp15 registers that are not implemented on v7-M.
937 */
938 bx lr
f12d0d7c 939#else
98e12b5a 940 ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
f12d0d7c 941#endif
1da177e4
LT
9421: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
943 ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
98e12b5a 944 eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
1da177e4 945 tst r1, r2 @ & mask
0e056f20
CM
946 ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
947 THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
948 THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
946a105e 949 add r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
1da177e4
LT
950 b 1b
951
952/*
953 * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
954 * - CPU ID match
955 * - CPU ID mask
956 * - 'cache on' method instruction
957 * - 'cache off' method instruction
958 * - 'cache flush' method instruction
959 *
960 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
961 *
962 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
963 * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
964 * defined.
965 */
88987ef9 966 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
967 .type proc_types,#object
968proc_types:
ced2a3b8
M
969 .word 0x41000000 @ old ARM ID
970 .word 0xff00f000
1da177e4 971 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 972 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 973 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 974 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 975 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 976 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
977
978 .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
979 .word 0xfff8fe00
4cdfc2ec
RK
980 mov pc, lr
981 THUMB( nop )
982 mov pc, lr
983 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 984 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 985 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
986
987 .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
988 .word 0xffffff00
0e056f20
CM
989 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
990 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1da177e4 991 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 992 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 993
10c2df65
HC
994 .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
995 .word 0xff00ff00
0e056f20
CM
996 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
997 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
998 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
10c2df65
HC
999
1000 .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
1001 .word 0xff00ff00
0e056f20
CM
1002 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
1003 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
1004 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
10c2df65 1005
af3e4fd3
MG
1006 .word 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
1007 .word 0xff0ffff0
720c60e1
NP
1008 W(b) __arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
1009 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1010 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
10c2df65 1011
1da177e4
LT
1012 .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
1013 .word 0x0000f000
1014 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1015 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 1016 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1017 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 1018 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1019 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
1020
1021 @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
1022
1023 .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
1024 .word 0xffffffe0
0e056f20
CM
1025 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1026 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1027 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
1028
1029 .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
1030 .word 0xfffffff0
0e056f20
CM
1031 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1032 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1033 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 1034
4157d317
HZ
1035 .word 0x56056900
1036 .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
0e056f20
CM
1037 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1038 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1039 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
49cbe786
EM
1040
1041 .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
1042 .word 0xfffff000
0e056f20
CM
1043 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1044 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1045 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
49cbe786 1046
2e2023fe
NP
1047 .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
1048 .word 0xff0f0000
0e056f20
CM
1049 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1050 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1051 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
3ebb5a2b 1052
5587931c
JS
1053#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
1054 /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
1055 .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
1056 .long 0xff00fff0
1057 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1058 b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1059 b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
1060#endif
1061
28853ac8
PZ
1062 .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
1063 .word 0xff01fff1
0e056f20
CM
1064 W(b) __fa526_cache_on
1065 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1066 W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
28853ac8 1067
1da177e4
LT
1068 @ These match on the architecture ID
1069
1070 .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
1071 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
1072 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1073 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1074 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
1075
1076 .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
1077 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
1078 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1079 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1080 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
1081
1082 .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
1083 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
1084 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1085 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
75216859 1086 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 1087
45a7b9cf 1088 .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
7d09e854 1089 .word 0x000ff000
5010192d 1090 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_on
0e056f20
CM
1091 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1092 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 1093
7d09e854
CM
1094 .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
1095 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
1096 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
1097 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
1098 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
7d09e854 1099
1da177e4
LT
1100 .word 0 @ unrecognised type
1101 .word 0
1102 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1103 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 1104 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1105 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 1106 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1107 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
1108
1109 .size proc_types, . - proc_types
1110
946a105e
DM
1111 /*
1112 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
1113 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
1114 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
1115 * have written W(b).
1116 */
1117 .if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
1118 .error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
1119 .endif
1120
1da177e4
LT
1121/*
1122 * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
1123 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
1124 *
21b2841d
UKK
1125 * On exit,
1126 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
1127 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 1128 * r4, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
1129 */
1130 .align 5
1131cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
1132 b call_cache_fn
1133
10c2df65
HC
1134__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
1135 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1136 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1137 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1138 mov r0, #0
1139 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
1140 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
1141 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
1142 mov pc, lr
1143
1144__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
1145 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1146 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1147 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1148 mov r0, #0
1149 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
1150 mov pc, lr
1151
c76b6b41 1152__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
8bdca0ac 1153#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
1154 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1155 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1156 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1157 mov r0, #0
1158 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
1159 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
8bdca0ac 1160#endif
1da177e4
LT
1161 mov pc, lr
1162
7d09e854
CM
1163__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
1164 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
8bdca0ac 1165#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854 1166 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
8bdca0ac
CM
1167#else
1168 bic r0, r0, #0x000c
1169#endif
7d09e854
CM
1170 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1171 mov r12, lr
1172 bl __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1173 mov r0, #0
8bdca0ac 1174#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854 1175 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
8bdca0ac 1176#endif
c30c2f99
CM
1177 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
1178 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1179 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
1180 mov pc, r12
1181
1da177e4
LT
1182/*
1183 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
1184 *
1da177e4 1185 * On exit,
21b2841d 1186 * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
1da177e4 1187 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 1188 * r4, r6, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
1189 */
1190 .align 5
1191cache_clean_flush:
1192 mov r3, #16
1193 b call_cache_fn
1194
10c2df65 1195__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1196 tst r4, #1
1197 movne pc, lr
10c2df65
HC
1198 mov r2, #1
1199 mov r3, #0
1200 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
1201 mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
12021: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
12032: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
1204 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
1205 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
1206 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
1207 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
1208
1209 teq r2, #0
1210 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
1211 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1212 mov pc, lr
1213
28853ac8 1214__fa526_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1215 tst r4, #1
1216 movne pc, lr
28853ac8
PZ
1217 mov r1, #0
1218 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
1219 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1220 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1221 mov pc, lr
10c2df65 1222
c76b6b41 1223__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
1da177e4 1224 mov r1, #0
238962ac
WD
1225 tst r4, #1
1226 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
1da177e4 1227 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
238962ac 1228 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
1da177e4
LT
1229 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1230 mov pc, lr
1231
7d09e854 1232__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
8239fc77 1233 enable_cp15_barriers r10
238962ac
WD
1234 tst r4, #1
1235 bne iflush
7d09e854
CM
1236 mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
1237 tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
7d09e854 1238 mov r10, #0
c30c2f99 1239 beq hierarchical
7d09e854
CM
1240 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
1241 b iflush
1242hierarchical:
c30c2f99 1243 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5 @ DMB
0e056f20 1244 stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
7d09e854
CM
1245 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
1246 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
1247 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
1248 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
1249 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
1250loop1:
1251 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
1252 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
1253 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
1254 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
1255 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
1256 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
1257 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
1258 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
1259 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
1260 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
1261 ldr r4, =0x3ff
1262 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
000b5025 1263 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
7d09e854
CM
1264 ldr r7, =0x7fff
1265 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
1266loop2:
1267 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
1268loop3:
0e056f20
CM
1269 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1270 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
1271 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
1272 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1273 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
1274 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
7d09e854
CM
1275 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
1276 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
1277 bge loop3
1278 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
1279 bge loop2
1280skip:
1281 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
1282 cmp r3, r10
1283 bgt loop1
1284finished:
0e056f20 1285 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
08a7e621 1286 mov r10, #0 @ switch back to cache level 0
7d09e854 1287 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
7d09e854 1288iflush:
c30c2f99 1289 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
7d09e854 1290 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
c30c2f99
CM
1291 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1292 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
1293 mov pc, lr
1294
15754bf9 1295__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1296 tst r4, #1
1297 movne pc, lr
9f1984c6 12981: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
15754bf9
NP
1299 bne 1b
1300 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1301 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1302 mov pc, lr
1303
c76b6b41 1304__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1305 tst r4, #1
1306 movne pc, lr
1da177e4
LT
1307 mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
1308 mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
1309 mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
98e12b5a 1310 teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
1da177e4
LT
1311 beq no_cache_id
1312 mov r1, r3, lsr #18
1313 and r1, r1, #7
1314 mov r2, #1024
1315 mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
1316 tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
1317 addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
1318 mov r3, r3, lsr #12
1319 and r3, r3, #3
1320 mov r11, #8
1321 mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
1322no_cache_id:
0e056f20
CM
1323 mov r1, pc
1324 bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
1da177e4 1325 add r2, r1, r2
0e056f20
CM
13261:
1327 ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
1328 THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
1329 THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
1da177e4
LT
1330 teq r1, r2
1331 bne 1b
1332
1333 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1334 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
1335 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1336 mov pc, lr
1337
c76b6b41 1338__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
10c2df65 1339__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1340 tst r4, #1
1341 movne pc, lr
1da177e4 1342 mov r1, #0
63fa7187 1343 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
1da177e4
LT
1344 mov pc, lr
1345
1346/*
1347 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1348 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1349 */
1350#ifdef DEBUG
88987ef9 1351 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
1352 .type phexbuf,#object
1353phexbuf: .space 12
1354 .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1355
be6f9f00 1356@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1da177e4
LT
1357phex: adr r3, phexbuf
1358 mov r2, #0
1359 strb r2, [r3, r1]
13601: subs r1, r1, #1
1361 movmi r0, r3
1362 bmi puts
1363 and r2, r0, #15
1364 mov r0, r0, lsr #4
1365 cmp r2, #10
1366 addge r2, r2, #7
1367 add r2, r2, #'0'
1368 strb r2, [r3, r1]
1369 b 1b
1370
be6f9f00 1371@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
e07e3c33 1372puts: loadsp r3, r2, r1
1da177e4
LT
13731: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
1374 teq r2, #0
1375 moveq pc, lr
5cd0c344 13762: writeb r2, r3
1da177e4
LT
1377 mov r1, #0x00020000
13783: subs r1, r1, #1
1379 bne 3b
1380 teq r2, #'\n'
1381 moveq r2, #'\r'
1382 beq 2b
1383 teq r0, #0
1384 bne 1b
1385 mov pc, lr
be6f9f00 1386@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1da177e4
LT
1387putc:
1388 mov r2, r0
e07e3c33 1389 loadsp r3, r1, r0
1da177e4 1390 mov r0, #0
1da177e4
LT
1391 b 2b
1392
be6f9f00 1393@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
1da177e4
LT
1394memdump: mov r12, r0
1395 mov r10, lr
1396 mov r11, #0
13972: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
1398 add r0, r0, r12
1399 mov r1, #8
1400 bl phex
1401 mov r0, #':'
1402 bl putc
14031: mov r0, #' '
1404 bl putc
1405 ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1406 mov r1, #8
1407 bl phex
1408 and r0, r11, #7
1409 teq r0, #3
1410 moveq r0, #' '
1411 bleq putc
1412 and r0, r11, #7
1413 add r11, r11, #1
1414 teq r0, #7
1415 bne 1b
1416 mov r0, #'\n'
1417 bl putc
1418 cmp r11, #64
1419 blt 2b
1420 mov pc, r10
1421#endif
1422
92c83ff1 1423 .ltorg
424e5994
DM
1424
1425#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
1426.align 5
1427__hyp_reentry_vectors:
1428 W(b) . @ reset
1429 W(b) . @ undef
1430 W(b) . @ svc
1431 W(b) . @ pabort
1432 W(b) . @ dabort
1433 W(b) __enter_kernel @ hyp
1434 W(b) . @ irq
1435 W(b) . @ fiq
1436#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT */
1437
1438__enter_kernel:
1439 mov r0, #0 @ must be 0
f2ae9de0
ŁS
1440 mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
1441 mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
c20611df
JE
1442 ARM( mov pc, r4 ) @ call kernel
1443 M_CLASS( add r4, r4, #1 ) @ enter in Thumb mode for M class
1444 THUMB( bx r4 ) @ entry point is always ARM for A/R classes
424e5994 1445
adcc2591 1446reloc_code_end:
1da177e4 1447
81a0bc39
RF
1448#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
1449 .align 2
1450_start: .long start - .
1451
1452ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
1453 @ allocate space on stack for passing current zImage address
1454 @ and for the EFI stub to return of new entry point of
1455 @ zImage, as EFI stub may copy the kernel. Pointer address
1456 @ is passed in r2. r0 and r1 are passed through from the
1457 @ EFI firmware to efi_entry
1458 adr ip, _start
1459 ldr r3, [ip]
1460 add r3, r3, ip
1461 stmfd sp!, {r3, lr}
1462 mov r2, sp @ pass zImage address in r2
1463 bl efi_entry
1464
1465 @ Check for error return from EFI stub. r0 has FDT address
1466 @ or error code.
1467 cmn r0, #1
1468 beq efi_load_fail
1469
1470 @ Preserve return value of efi_entry() in r4
1471 mov r4, r0
e951a1f4
AB
1472 add r1, r4, #SZ_2M @ DT end
1473 bl cache_clean_flush
1474
1475 ldr r0, [sp] @ relocated zImage
1476 ldr r1, =_edata @ size of zImage
1477 add r1, r1, r0 @ end of zImage
cf17a1e3 1478 bl cache_clean_flush
c7225494
AB
1479
1480 @ The PE/COFF loader might not have cleaned the code we are
1481 @ running beyond the PoU, and so calling cache_off below from
1482 @ inside the PE/COFF loader allocated region is unsafe. Let's
1483 @ assume our own zImage relocation code did a better job, and
1484 @ jump into its version of this routine before proceeding.
1485 ldr r0, [sp] @ relocated zImage
1486 ldr r1, .Ljmp
1487 sub r1, r0, r1
1488 mov pc, r1 @ no mode switch
14890:
81a0bc39
RF
1490 bl cache_off
1491
1492 @ Set parameters for booting zImage according to boot protocol
1493 @ put FDT address in r2, it was returned by efi_entry()
1494 @ r1 is the machine type, and r0 needs to be 0
1495 mov r0, #0
1496 mov r1, #0xFFFFFFFF
1497 mov r2, r4
c7225494 1498 b __efi_start
81a0bc39
RF
1499
1500efi_load_fail:
1501 @ Return EFI_LOAD_ERROR to EFI firmware on error.
1502 ldr r0, =0x80000001
1503 ldmfd sp!, {ip, pc}
1504ENDPROC(efi_stub_entry)
c7225494
AB
1505 .align 2
1506.Ljmp: .long start - 0b
81a0bc39
RF
1507#endif
1508
1da177e4 1509 .align
b0c4d4ee 1510 .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
8d7e4cc2
NP
1511.L_user_stack: .space 4096
1512.L_user_stack_end: