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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
10c2df65 5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
1da177e4 11#include <linux/linkage.h>
424e5994 12#include <asm/assembler.h>
c20611df
JE
13#include <asm/v7m.h>
14
81a0bc39
RF
15#include "efi-header.S"
16
c20611df
JE
17 AR_CLASS( .arch armv7-a )
18 M_CLASS( .arch armv7-m )
1da177e4
LT
19
20/*
21 * Debugging stuff
22 *
23 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
24 * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
25 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
26 */
27#ifdef DEBUG
5cd0c344 28
5cd0c344 29#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
7d95ded9 30
dfad549d 31#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
4e6d488a 32 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
7d95ded9
TL
33 .endm
34 .macro writeb, ch, rb
35 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
36 .endm
c633c3cf 37#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
4e6d488a 38 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
c633c3cf
JCPV
39 .endm
40 .macro writeb, ch, rb
41 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
42 .endm
7d95ded9 43#else
4e6d488a 44 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
1da177e4 45 .endm
224b5be6 46 .macro writeb, ch, rb
41a9e680 47 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
1da177e4 48 .endm
7d95ded9
TL
49#endif
50
5cd0c344 51#else
224b5be6 52
4beba08b 53#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
224b5be6 54
5cd0c344
RK
55 .macro writeb, ch, rb
56 senduart \ch, \rb
1da177e4 57 .endm
5cd0c344 58
224b5be6 59#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
4e6d488a 60 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
1da177e4 61 mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
224b5be6 62#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
1da177e4 63 add \rb, \rb, #0x00050000 @ Ser3
224b5be6 64#else
1da177e4 65 add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
224b5be6 66#endif
1da177e4 67 .endm
1da177e4 68#else
4e6d488a
TL
69 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
70 addruart \rb, \tmp
224b5be6 71 .endm
1da177e4 72#endif
5cd0c344 73#endif
1da177e4
LT
74#endif
75
76 .macro kputc,val
77 mov r0, \val
78 bl putc
79 .endm
80
81 .macro kphex,val,len
82 mov r0, \val
83 mov r1, #\len
84 bl phex
85 .endm
86
87 .macro debug_reloc_start
88#ifdef DEBUG
89 kputc #'\n'
90 kphex r6, 8 /* processor id */
91 kputc #':'
92 kphex r7, 8 /* architecture id */
f12d0d7c 93#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
1da177e4
LT
94 kputc #':'
95 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
96 kphex r0, 8 /* control reg */
f12d0d7c 97#endif
1da177e4
LT
98 kputc #'\n'
99 kphex r5, 8 /* decompressed kernel start */
100 kputc #'-'
f4619025 101 kphex r9, 8 /* decompressed kernel end */
1da177e4
LT
102 kputc #'>'
103 kphex r4, 8 /* kernel execution address */
104 kputc #'\n'
105#endif
106 .endm
107
108 .macro debug_reloc_end
109#ifdef DEBUG
110 kphex r5, 8 /* end of kernel */
111 kputc #'\n'
112 mov r0, r4
113 bl memdump /* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
114#endif
115 .endm
116
117 .section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
118/*
119 * sort out different calling conventions
120 */
121 .align
c20611df
JE
122 /*
123 * Always enter in ARM state for CPUs that support the ARM ISA.
124 * As of today (2014) that's exactly the members of the A and R
125 * classes.
126 */
127 AR_CLASS( .arm )
1da177e4
LT
128start:
129 .type start,#function
b11fe388 130 .rept 7
81a0bc39 131 __nop
1da177e4 132 .endr
06a4b6d0
AB
133#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
134 mov r0, r0
135#else
136 AR_CLASS( sub pc, pc, #3 ) @ A/R: switch to Thumb2 mode
137 M_CLASS( nop.w ) @ M: already in Thumb2 mode
138 .thumb
139#endif
140 W(b) 1f
1da177e4 141
33656d56
NP
142 .word _magic_sig @ Magic numbers to help the loader
143 .word _magic_start @ absolute load/run zImage address
144 .word _magic_end @ zImage end address
9696fcae 145 .word 0x04030201 @ endianness flag
33656d56 146
06a4b6d0
AB
147 __EFI_HEADER
1481:
c20611df
JE
149 ARM_BE8( setend be ) @ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
150 AR_CLASS( mrs r9, cpsr )
424e5994
DM
151#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
152 bl __hyp_stub_install @ get into SVC mode, reversibly
153#endif
154 mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
f4619025 155 mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
1da177e4 156
c20611df 157#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
1da177e4
LT
158 /*
159 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
160 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
161 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
162 */
163 mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
164 tst r2, #3 @ not user?
165 bne not_angel
166 mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
0e056f20
CM
167 ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
168 THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
1da177e4 169not_angel:
424e5994
DM
170 safe_svcmode_maskall r0
171 msr spsr_cxsf, r9 @ Save the CPU boot mode in
172 @ SPSR
c20611df 173#endif
1da177e4
LT
174 /*
175 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
176 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
177 */
178
179 /*
180 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
f4619025 181 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
1da177e4
LT
182 */
183
184 .text
6d7d0ae5 185
e69edc79 186#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
0a6a78b8
RK
187 /*
188 * Find the start of physical memory. As we are executing
189 * without the MMU on, we are in the physical address space.
190 * We just need to get rid of any offset by aligning the
191 * address.
192 *
193 * This alignment is a balance between the requirements of
194 * different platforms - we have chosen 128MB to allow
195 * platforms which align the start of their physical memory
196 * to 128MB to use this feature, while allowing the zImage
197 * to be placed within the first 128MB of memory on other
198 * platforms. Increasing the alignment means we place
199 * stricter alignment requirements on the start of physical
200 * memory, but relaxing it means that we break people who
201 * are already placing their zImage in (eg) the top 64MB
202 * of this range.
203 */
bfa64c4a
DM
204 mov r4, pc
205 and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
0a6a78b8 206 /* Determine final kernel image address. */
e69edc79
EM
207 add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
208#else
9e84ed63 209 ldr r4, =zreladdr
e69edc79 210#endif
1da177e4 211
2874865c
NP
212 /*
213 * Set up a page table only if it won't overwrite ourself.
7d57909b 214 * That means r4 < pc || r4 - 16k page directory > &_end.
2874865c
NP
215 * Given that r4 > &_end is most unfrequent, we add a rough
216 * additional 1MB of room for a possible appended DTB.
217 */
218 mov r0, pc
219 cmp r0, r4
220 ldrcc r0, LC0+32
221 addcc r0, r0, pc
222 cmpcc r4, r0
223 orrcc r4, r4, #1 @ remember we skipped cache_on
224 blcs cache_on
6d7d0ae5
NP
225
226restart: adr r0, LC0
34cc1a8f 227 ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
adcc2591 228 ldr sp, [r0, #28]
6d7d0ae5
NP
229
230 /*
231 * We might be running at a different address. We need
232 * to fix up various pointers.
233 */
234 sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
6d7d0ae5 235 add r6, r6, r0 @ _edata
34cc1a8f
NP
236 add r10, r10, r0 @ inflated kernel size location
237
238 /*
239 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
240 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
241 * in little-endian form.
242 */
243 ldrb r9, [r10, #0]
244 ldrb lr, [r10, #1]
245 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
246 ldrb lr, [r10, #2]
247 ldrb r10, [r10, #3]
248 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
249 orr r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
1da177e4 250
6d7d0ae5
NP
251#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
252 /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
253 add sp, sp, r0
254 add r10, sp, #0x10000
255#else
1da177e4 256 /*
6d7d0ae5
NP
257 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
258 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
259 * in which case our reference is _edata.
1da177e4 260 */
6d7d0ae5
NP
261 mov r10, r6
262#endif
263
e2a6a3aa
JB
264 mov r5, #0 @ init dtb size to 0
265#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
266/*
267 * r0 = delta
268 * r2 = BSS start
269 * r3 = BSS end
2874865c 270 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
e2a6a3aa
JB
271 * r5 = appended dtb size (still unknown)
272 * r6 = _edata
273 * r7 = architecture ID
274 * r8 = atags/device tree pointer
275 * r9 = size of decompressed image
276 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
277 * r11 = GOT start
278 * r12 = GOT end
279 * sp = stack pointer
280 *
281 * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
282 * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
283 */
284
285 ldr lr, [r6, #0]
286#ifndef __ARMEB__
287 ldr r1, =0xedfe0dd0 @ sig is 0xd00dfeed big endian
288#else
289 ldr r1, =0xd00dfeed
290#endif
291 cmp lr, r1
292 bne dtb_check_done @ not found
293
b90b9a38
NP
294#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT
295 /*
296 * OK... Let's do some funky business here.
297 * If we do have a DTB appended to zImage, and we do have
298 * an ATAG list around, we want the later to be translated
c2607f74
NP
299 * and folded into the former here. No GOT fixup has occurred
300 * yet, but none of the code we're about to call uses any
301 * global variable.
b90b9a38 302 */
c2607f74
NP
303
304 /* Get the initial DTB size */
305 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
306#ifndef __ARMEB__
307 /* convert to little endian */
308 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
309 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
310 mov r5, r5, ror #8
311 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
312#endif
313 /* 50% DTB growth should be good enough */
314 add r5, r5, r5, lsr #1
315 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
316 add r5, r5, #7
317 bic r5, r5, #7
318 /* clamp to 32KB min and 1MB max */
319 cmp r5, #(1 << 15)
320 movlo r5, #(1 << 15)
321 cmp r5, #(1 << 20)
322 movhi r5, #(1 << 20)
323 /* temporarily relocate the stack past the DTB work space */
324 add sp, sp, r5
325
b90b9a38
NP
326 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
327 mov r0, r8
328 mov r1, r6
c2607f74 329 mov r2, r5
b90b9a38
NP
330 bl atags_to_fdt
331
332 /*
333 * If returned value is 1, there is no ATAG at the location
334 * pointed by r8. Try the typical 0x100 offset from start
335 * of RAM and hope for the best.
336 */
337 cmp r0, #1
531a6a94 338 sub r0, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
2874865c 339 bic r0, r0, #1
531a6a94 340 add r0, r0, #0x100
b90b9a38 341 mov r1, r6
c2607f74 342 mov r2, r5
9c5fd9e8 343 bleq atags_to_fdt
b90b9a38
NP
344
345 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
c2607f74 346 sub sp, sp, r5
b90b9a38
NP
347#endif
348
e2a6a3aa
JB
349 mov r8, r6 @ use the appended device tree
350
5ffb04f6
NP
351 /*
352 * Make sure that the DTB doesn't end up in the final
353 * kernel's .bss area. To do so, we adjust the decompressed
354 * kernel size to compensate if that .bss size is larger
355 * than the relocated code.
356 */
357 ldr r5, =_kernel_bss_size
358 adr r1, wont_overwrite
359 sub r1, r6, r1
360 subs r1, r5, r1
361 addhi r9, r9, r1
362
c2607f74 363 /* Get the current DTB size */
e2a6a3aa
JB
364 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
365#ifndef __ARMEB__
366 /* convert r5 (dtb size) to little endian */
367 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
368 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
369 mov r5, r5, ror #8
370 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
371#endif
372
373 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
374 add r5, r5, #7
375 bic r5, r5, #7
376
377 /* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
378 add r6, r6, r5
379 add r10, r10, r5
380 add sp, sp, r5
381dtb_check_done:
382#endif
383
6d7d0ae5
NP
384/*
385 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
2874865c 386 * r4 = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
6d7d0ae5
NP
387 * r9 = size of decompressed image
388 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
389 * We basically want:
ea9df3b1 390 * r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
5ffb04f6 391 * r4 + image length <= address of wont_overwrite -> OK
2874865c 392 * Note: the possible LSB in r4 is harmless here.
6d7d0ae5 393 */
ea9df3b1 394 add r10, r10, #16384
6d7d0ae5
NP
395 cmp r4, r10
396 bhs wont_overwrite
397 add r10, r4, r9
5ffb04f6
NP
398 adr r9, wont_overwrite
399 cmp r10, r9
6d7d0ae5
NP
400 bls wont_overwrite
401
402/*
403 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
6d7d0ae5
NP
404 * r6 = _edata
405 * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
406 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
407 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
408 */
adcc2591
NP
409 /*
410 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
411 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
412 * ourself when the offset is small.
413 */
414 add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
6d7d0ae5
NP
415 bic r10, r10, #255
416
adcc2591
NP
417 /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
418 adr r5, restart
419 bic r5, r5, #31
420
424e5994
DM
421/* Relocate the hyp vector base if necessary */
422#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
423 mrs r0, spsr
424 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
425 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE
426 bne 1f
427
4897e36c
MZ
428 /*
429 * Compute the address of the hyp vectors after relocation.
430 * This requires some arithmetic since we cannot directly
431 * reference __hyp_stub_vectors in a PC-relative way.
432 * Call __hyp_set_vectors with the new address so that we
433 * can HVC again after the copy.
434 */
4350: adr r0, 0b
436 movw r1, #:lower16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
437 movt r1, #:upper16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
438 add r0, r0, r1
424e5994
DM
439 sub r0, r0, r5
440 add r0, r0, r10
441 bl __hyp_set_vectors
4421:
443#endif
444
6d7d0ae5
NP
445 sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
446 add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
447 bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
448 add r6, r9, r5
449 add r9, r9, r10
450
4511: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
452 cmp r6, r5
453 stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
454 bhi 1b
455
456 /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
457 sub r6, r9, r6
458
7c2527f0
TL
459#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
460 /* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
461 add sp, sp, r6
462#endif
463
238962ac 464 bl cache_clean_flush
6d7d0ae5 465
14327c66 466 badr r0, restart
6d7d0ae5
NP
467 add r0, r0, r6
468 mov pc, r0
469
470wont_overwrite:
471/*
472 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
473 * r0 = delta
474 * r2 = BSS start
475 * r3 = BSS end
2874865c 476 * r4 = kernel execution address (possibly with LSB set)
e2a6a3aa 477 * r5 = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
6d7d0ae5
NP
478 * r7 = architecture ID
479 * r8 = atags pointer
480 * r11 = GOT start
481 * r12 = GOT end
482 * sp = stack pointer
483 */
e2a6a3aa 484 orrs r1, r0, r5
6d7d0ae5 485 beq not_relocated
e2a6a3aa 486
98e12b5a 487 add r11, r11, r0
6d7d0ae5 488 add r12, r12, r0
1da177e4
LT
489
490#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
491 /*
492 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
493 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
6d7d0ae5 494 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
1da177e4
LT
495 */
496 add r2, r2, r0
497 add r3, r3, r0
1da177e4
LT
498
499 /*
500 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
e2a6a3aa 501 * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
1da177e4 502 */
98e12b5a 5031: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
e2a6a3aa
JB
504 add r1, r1, r0 @ This fixes up C references
505 cmp r1, r2 @ if entry >= bss_start &&
506 cmphs r3, r1 @ bss_end > entry
507 addhi r1, r1, r5 @ entry += dtb size
508 str r1, [r11], #4 @ next entry
6d7d0ae5 509 cmp r11, r12
1da177e4 510 blo 1b
e2a6a3aa
JB
511
512 /* bump our bss pointers too */
513 add r2, r2, r5
514 add r3, r3, r5
515
1da177e4
LT
516#else
517
518 /*
519 * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
520 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
521 */
98e12b5a 5221: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
1da177e4
LT
523 cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
524 cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
525 addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
98e12b5a 526 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
6d7d0ae5 527 cmp r11, r12
1da177e4
LT
528 blo 1b
529#endif
530
531not_relocated: mov r0, #0
5321: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
533 str r0, [r2], #4
534 str r0, [r2], #4
535 str r0, [r2], #4
536 cmp r2, r3
537 blo 1b
538
2874865c
NP
539 /*
540 * Did we skip the cache setup earlier?
541 * That is indicated by the LSB in r4.
542 * Do it now if so.
543 */
544 tst r4, #1
545 bic r4, r4, #1
546 blne cache_on
547
1da177e4 548/*
6d7d0ae5
NP
549 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
550 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
551 * r4 = kernel execution address
552 * r7 = architecture ID
553 * r8 = atags pointer
1da177e4 554 */
6d7d0ae5
NP
555 mov r0, r4
556 mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
557 add r2, sp, #0x10000 @ 64k max
1da177e4
LT
558 mov r3, r7
559 bl decompress_kernel
1da177e4 560 bl cache_clean_flush
6d7d0ae5 561 bl cache_off
6d7d0ae5
NP
562 mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
563 mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
424e5994
DM
564
565#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
566 mrs r0, spsr @ Get saved CPU boot mode
567 and r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
568 cmp r0, #HYP_MODE @ if not booted in HYP mode...
569 bne __enter_kernel @ boot kernel directly
570
571 adr r12, .L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset
572 ldr r0, [r12]
573 add r0, r0, r12
574
575 bl __hyp_set_vectors
576 __HVC(0) @ otherwise bounce to hyp mode
577
578 b . @ should never be reached
579
580 .align 2
581.L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset: .long __hyp_reentry_vectors - .
582#else
583 b __enter_kernel
584#endif
1da177e4 585
88987ef9 586 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
587 .type LC0, #object
588LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
589 .word __bss_start @ r2
590 .word _end @ r3
6d7d0ae5 591 .word _edata @ r6
34cc1a8f 592 .word input_data_end - 4 @ r10 (inflated size location)
98e12b5a 593 .word _got_start @ r11
1da177e4 594 .word _got_end @ ip
8d7e4cc2 595 .word .L_user_stack_end @ sp
2874865c 596 .word _end - restart + 16384 + 1024*1024
1da177e4
LT
597 .size LC0, . - LC0
598
599#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
600 .globl params
db7b2b4b 601params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
1da177e4
LT
602 mov pc, lr
603 .ltorg
604 .align
605#endif
606
607/*
608 * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
609 * can have both the I and D caches on.
610 *
611 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
612 * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
613 * will go pop!
614 *
615 * On entry,
616 * r4 = kernel execution address
1da177e4 617 * r7 = architecture number
f4619025 618 * r8 = atags pointer
1da177e4 619 * On exit,
21b2841d 620 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
1da177e4 621 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 622 * r4, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
623 */
624 .align 5
625cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
626 b call_cache_fn
627
10c2df65
HC
628/*
629 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
630 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
631 */
632__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
633 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
634 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
635 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
636
637 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
638 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
639 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
640 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
641
642 mov r0, #0xc000
643 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
644 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
645
646 mov r0, #0
647 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
648 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
649 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
650 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
651 @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
652 orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
653 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
654
655 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
656
657 mov r0, #0
658 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
659 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
660 mov pc, lr
661
662__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
663 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
664 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
665
666 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
667 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
668 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
669
670 mov r0, #0xc000
671 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
672
673 mov r0, #0
674 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
4a8d57a5
UKK
675 /*
676 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
677 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
678 */
10c2df65
HC
679 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
680 @ .... .... .... WC.M
681 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
4a8d57a5 682 /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
10c2df65
HC
683 mov r0, #0
684 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
685
4a8d57a5 686 /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
10c2df65
HC
687 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
688 mov pc, lr
689
1fdc08ab
RK
690#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
691#define CB_BITS 0x08
692#else
693#define CB_BITS 0x0c
694#endif
695
1da177e4
LT
696__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
697 bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
698 bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
699/*
700 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
701 * bits for the RAM area only.
702 */
703 mov r0, r3
f4619025
RK
704 mov r9, r0, lsr #18
705 mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
706 add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
1fdc08ab
RK
707 mov r1, #0x12 @ XN|U + section mapping
708 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10 @ AP=11
1da177e4 709 add r2, r3, #16384
265d5e48 7101: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
1fdc08ab
RK
711 cmphs r10, r1 @ && end of RAM > virt
712 bic r1, r1, #0x1c @ clear XN|U + C + B
713 orrlo r1, r1, #0x10 @ Set XN|U for non-RAM
714 orrhs r1, r1, r6 @ set RAM section settings
1da177e4
LT
715 str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
716 add r1, r1, #1048576
717 teq r0, r2
718 bne 1b
719/*
720 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
721 * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
722 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
723 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
724 */
1fdc08ab 725 orr r1, r6, #0x04 @ ensure B is set for this
1da177e4 726 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
bfa64c4a
DM
727 mov r2, pc
728 mov r2, r2, lsr #20
1da177e4
LT
729 orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
730 add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
731 str r1, [r0], #4
732 add r1, r1, #1048576
733 str r1, [r0]
734 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 735ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
1da177e4 736
5010192d
DM
737@ Enable unaligned access on v6, to allow better code generation
738@ for the decompressor C code:
739__armv6_mmu_cache_on:
740 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read SCTLR
741 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
742 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
743 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write SCTLR
744 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
745
af3e4fd3
MG
746__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
747#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
748 mov r0, #4 @ put dcache in WT mode
749 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
750#endif
751
c76b6b41 752__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
1da177e4 753 mov r12, lr
8bdca0ac 754#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1fdc08ab 755 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
1da177e4
LT
756 bl __setup_mmu
757 mov r0, #0
758 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
759 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
760 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
761 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
762 orr r0, r0, #0x0030
457c2403 763 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
c76b6b41 764 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
1da177e4
LT
765 mov r0, #0
766 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
8bdca0ac 767#endif
1da177e4
LT
768 mov pc, r12
769
7d09e854
CM
770__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
771 mov r12, lr
8bdca0ac 772#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854
CM
773 mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
774 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
1fdc08ab 775 movne r6, #CB_BITS | 0x02 @ !XN
7d09e854
CM
776 blne __setup_mmu
777 mov r0, #0
778 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
779 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
780 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
8bdca0ac 781#endif
7d09e854 782 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
e1e5b7e4 783 bic r0, r0, #1 << 28 @ clear SCTLR.TRE
7d09e854
CM
784 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
785 orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
5010192d
DM
786 bic r0, r0, #2 @ A (no unaligned access fault)
787 orr r0, r0, #1 << 22 @ U (v6 unaligned access model)
788 @ (needed for ARM1176)
8bdca0ac 789#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
457c2403 790 ARM_BE8( orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 ) @ big-endian page tables
dbece458 791 mrcne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ read ttb control reg
7d09e854 792 orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
1fdc08ab 793 movne r1, #0xfffffffd @ domain 0 = client
dbece458 794 bic r6, r6, #1 << 31 @ 32-bit translation system
117e5e9c 795 bic r6, r6, #(7 << 0) | (1 << 4) @ use only ttbr0
7d09e854
CM
796 mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
797 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
dbece458 798 mcrne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ load ttb control
8bdca0ac 799#endif
d675d0bc 800 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
801 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
802 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
803 mov r0, #0
804 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
805 mov pc, r12
806
28853ac8
PZ
807__fa526_cache_on:
808 mov r12, lr
1fdc08ab 809 mov r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12 @ U
28853ac8
PZ
810 bl __setup_mmu
811 mov r0, #0
812 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
813 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
814 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
815 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
816 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
817 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
818 mov r0, #0
819 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
820 mov pc, r12
821
c76b6b41 822__common_mmu_cache_on:
0e056f20 823#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
1da177e4
LT
824#ifndef DEBUG
825 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
826#endif
827 mov r1, #-1
828 mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
829 mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
2dc7667b
NP
830 b 1f
831 .align 5 @ cache line aligned
8321: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
833 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
834 sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
0e056f20 835#endif
1da177e4 836
946a105e
DM
837#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
838
1da177e4
LT
839/*
840 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
841 * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
842 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
843 * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
844 * independent code.
845 *
846 * r1 = corrupted
847 * r2 = corrupted
848 * r3 = block offset
98e12b5a 849 * r9 = corrupted
1da177e4
LT
850 * r12 = corrupted
851 */
852
853call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
f12d0d7c 854#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
98e12b5a 855 mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
c20611df
JE
856#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
857 /*
858 * On v7-M the processor id is located in the V7M_SCB_CPUID
859 * register, but as cache handling is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED on
860 * v7-M (if existant at all) we just return early here.
861 * If V7M_SCB_CPUID were used the cpu ID functions (i.e.
862 * __armv7_mmu_cache_{on,off,flush}) would be selected which
863 * use cp15 registers that are not implemented on v7-M.
864 */
865 bx lr
f12d0d7c 866#else
98e12b5a 867 ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
f12d0d7c 868#endif
1da177e4
LT
8691: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
870 ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
98e12b5a 871 eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
1da177e4 872 tst r1, r2 @ & mask
0e056f20
CM
873 ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
874 THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
875 THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
946a105e 876 add r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
1da177e4
LT
877 b 1b
878
879/*
880 * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
881 * - CPU ID match
882 * - CPU ID mask
883 * - 'cache on' method instruction
884 * - 'cache off' method instruction
885 * - 'cache flush' method instruction
886 *
887 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
888 *
889 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
890 * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
891 * defined.
892 */
88987ef9 893 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
894 .type proc_types,#object
895proc_types:
ced2a3b8
M
896 .word 0x41000000 @ old ARM ID
897 .word 0xff00f000
1da177e4 898 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 899 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 900 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 901 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 902 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 903 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
904
905 .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
906 .word 0xfff8fe00
4cdfc2ec
RK
907 mov pc, lr
908 THUMB( nop )
909 mov pc, lr
910 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 911 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 912 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
913
914 .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
915 .word 0xffffff00
0e056f20
CM
916 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
917 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1da177e4 918 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 919 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 920
10c2df65
HC
921 .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
922 .word 0xff00ff00
0e056f20
CM
923 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
924 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
925 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
10c2df65
HC
926
927 .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
928 .word 0xff00ff00
0e056f20
CM
929 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
930 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
931 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
10c2df65 932
af3e4fd3
MG
933 .word 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
934 .word 0xff0ffff0
720c60e1
NP
935 W(b) __arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
936 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
937 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
10c2df65 938
1da177e4
LT
939 .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
940 .word 0x0000f000
941 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 942 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 943 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 944 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 945 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 946 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
947
948 @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
949
950 .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
951 .word 0xffffffe0
0e056f20
CM
952 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
953 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
954 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
955
956 .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
957 .word 0xfffffff0
0e056f20
CM
958 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
959 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
960 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 961
4157d317
HZ
962 .word 0x56056900
963 .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
0e056f20
CM
964 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
965 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
966 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
49cbe786
EM
967
968 .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
969 .word 0xfffff000
0e056f20
CM
970 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
971 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
972 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
49cbe786 973
2e2023fe
NP
974 .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
975 .word 0xff0f0000
0e056f20
CM
976 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
977 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
978 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
3ebb5a2b 979
5587931c
JS
980#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
981 /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
982 .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
983 .long 0xff00fff0
984 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
985 b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
986 b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
987#endif
988
28853ac8
PZ
989 .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
990 .word 0xff01fff1
0e056f20
CM
991 W(b) __fa526_cache_on
992 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
993 W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
28853ac8 994
1da177e4
LT
995 @ These match on the architecture ID
996
997 .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
998 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
999 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1000 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1001 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
1002
1003 .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
1004 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
1005 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1006 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1007 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
1008
1009 .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
1010 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
1011 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
1012 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
75216859 1013 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 1014
45a7b9cf 1015 .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
7d09e854 1016 .word 0x000ff000
5010192d 1017 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_on
0e056f20
CM
1018 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1019 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 1020
7d09e854
CM
1021 .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
1022 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
1023 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
1024 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
1025 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
7d09e854 1026
1da177e4
LT
1027 .word 0 @ unrecognised type
1028 .word 0
1029 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1030 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 1031 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1032 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 1033 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 1034 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
1035
1036 .size proc_types, . - proc_types
1037
946a105e
DM
1038 /*
1039 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
1040 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
1041 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
1042 * have written W(b).
1043 */
1044 .if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
1045 .error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
1046 .endif
1047
1da177e4
LT
1048/*
1049 * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
1050 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
1051 *
21b2841d
UKK
1052 * On exit,
1053 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
1054 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 1055 * r4, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
1056 */
1057 .align 5
1058cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
1059 b call_cache_fn
1060
10c2df65
HC
1061__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
1062 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1063 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1064 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1065 mov r0, #0
1066 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
1067 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
1068 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
1069 mov pc, lr
1070
1071__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
1072 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1073 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1074 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
1075 mov r0, #0
1076 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
1077 mov pc, lr
1078
c76b6b41 1079__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
8bdca0ac 1080#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
1081 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1082 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
1083 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1084 mov r0, #0
1085 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
1086 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
8bdca0ac 1087#endif
1da177e4
LT
1088 mov pc, lr
1089
7d09e854
CM
1090__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
1091 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
8bdca0ac 1092#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854 1093 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
8bdca0ac
CM
1094#else
1095 bic r0, r0, #0x000c
1096#endif
7d09e854
CM
1097 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
1098 mov r12, lr
1099 bl __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1100 mov r0, #0
8bdca0ac 1101#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854 1102 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
8bdca0ac 1103#endif
c30c2f99
CM
1104 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
1105 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1106 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
1107 mov pc, r12
1108
1da177e4
LT
1109/*
1110 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
1111 *
1da177e4 1112 * On exit,
21b2841d 1113 * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
1da177e4 1114 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 1115 * r4, r6, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
1116 */
1117 .align 5
1118cache_clean_flush:
1119 mov r3, #16
1120 b call_cache_fn
1121
10c2df65 1122__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1123 tst r4, #1
1124 movne pc, lr
10c2df65
HC
1125 mov r2, #1
1126 mov r3, #0
1127 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
1128 mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
11291: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
11302: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
1131 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
1132 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
1133 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
1134 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
1135
1136 teq r2, #0
1137 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
1138 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1139 mov pc, lr
1140
28853ac8 1141__fa526_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1142 tst r4, #1
1143 movne pc, lr
28853ac8
PZ
1144 mov r1, #0
1145 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
1146 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1147 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1148 mov pc, lr
10c2df65 1149
c76b6b41 1150__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
1da177e4 1151 mov r1, #0
238962ac
WD
1152 tst r4, #1
1153 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
1da177e4 1154 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
238962ac 1155 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
1da177e4
LT
1156 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1157 mov pc, lr
1158
7d09e854 1159__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1160 tst r4, #1
1161 bne iflush
7d09e854
CM
1162 mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
1163 tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
7d09e854 1164 mov r10, #0
c30c2f99 1165 beq hierarchical
7d09e854
CM
1166 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
1167 b iflush
1168hierarchical:
c30c2f99 1169 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5 @ DMB
0e056f20 1170 stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
7d09e854
CM
1171 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
1172 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
1173 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
1174 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
1175 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
1176loop1:
1177 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
1178 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
1179 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
1180 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
1181 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
1182 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
1183 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
1184 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
1185 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
1186 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
1187 ldr r4, =0x3ff
1188 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
000b5025 1189 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
7d09e854
CM
1190 ldr r7, =0x7fff
1191 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
1192loop2:
1193 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
1194loop3:
0e056f20
CM
1195 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1196 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
1197 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
1198 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1199 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
1200 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
7d09e854
CM
1201 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
1202 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
1203 bge loop3
1204 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
1205 bge loop2
1206skip:
1207 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
1208 cmp r3, r10
1209 bgt loop1
1210finished:
0e056f20 1211 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
08a7e621 1212 mov r10, #0 @ switch back to cache level 0
7d09e854 1213 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
7d09e854 1214iflush:
c30c2f99 1215 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
7d09e854 1216 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
c30c2f99
CM
1217 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1218 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
1219 mov pc, lr
1220
15754bf9 1221__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1222 tst r4, #1
1223 movne pc, lr
15754bf9
NP
12241: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
1225 bne 1b
1226 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1227 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1228 mov pc, lr
1229
c76b6b41 1230__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1231 tst r4, #1
1232 movne pc, lr
1da177e4
LT
1233 mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
1234 mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
1235 mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
98e12b5a 1236 teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
1da177e4
LT
1237 beq no_cache_id
1238 mov r1, r3, lsr #18
1239 and r1, r1, #7
1240 mov r2, #1024
1241 mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
1242 tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
1243 addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
1244 mov r3, r3, lsr #12
1245 and r3, r3, #3
1246 mov r11, #8
1247 mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
1248no_cache_id:
0e056f20
CM
1249 mov r1, pc
1250 bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
1da177e4 1251 add r2, r1, r2
0e056f20
CM
12521:
1253 ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
1254 THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
1255 THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
1da177e4
LT
1256 teq r1, r2
1257 bne 1b
1258
1259 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1260 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
1261 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1262 mov pc, lr
1263
c76b6b41 1264__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
10c2df65 1265__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
238962ac
WD
1266 tst r4, #1
1267 movne pc, lr
1da177e4 1268 mov r1, #0
63fa7187 1269 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
1da177e4
LT
1270 mov pc, lr
1271
1272/*
1273 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1274 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1275 */
1276#ifdef DEBUG
88987ef9 1277 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
1278 .type phexbuf,#object
1279phexbuf: .space 12
1280 .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1281
be6f9f00 1282@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1da177e4
LT
1283phex: adr r3, phexbuf
1284 mov r2, #0
1285 strb r2, [r3, r1]
12861: subs r1, r1, #1
1287 movmi r0, r3
1288 bmi puts
1289 and r2, r0, #15
1290 mov r0, r0, lsr #4
1291 cmp r2, #10
1292 addge r2, r2, #7
1293 add r2, r2, #'0'
1294 strb r2, [r3, r1]
1295 b 1b
1296
be6f9f00 1297@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
4e6d488a 1298puts: loadsp r3, r1
1da177e4
LT
12991: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
1300 teq r2, #0
1301 moveq pc, lr
5cd0c344 13022: writeb r2, r3
1da177e4
LT
1303 mov r1, #0x00020000
13043: subs r1, r1, #1
1305 bne 3b
1306 teq r2, #'\n'
1307 moveq r2, #'\r'
1308 beq 2b
1309 teq r0, #0
1310 bne 1b
1311 mov pc, lr
be6f9f00 1312@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1da177e4
LT
1313putc:
1314 mov r2, r0
1315 mov r0, #0
4e6d488a 1316 loadsp r3, r1
1da177e4
LT
1317 b 2b
1318
be6f9f00 1319@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
1da177e4
LT
1320memdump: mov r12, r0
1321 mov r10, lr
1322 mov r11, #0
13232: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
1324 add r0, r0, r12
1325 mov r1, #8
1326 bl phex
1327 mov r0, #':'
1328 bl putc
13291: mov r0, #' '
1330 bl putc
1331 ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1332 mov r1, #8
1333 bl phex
1334 and r0, r11, #7
1335 teq r0, #3
1336 moveq r0, #' '
1337 bleq putc
1338 and r0, r11, #7
1339 add r11, r11, #1
1340 teq r0, #7
1341 bne 1b
1342 mov r0, #'\n'
1343 bl putc
1344 cmp r11, #64
1345 blt 2b
1346 mov pc, r10
1347#endif
1348
92c83ff1 1349 .ltorg
424e5994
DM
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
1352.align 5
1353__hyp_reentry_vectors:
1354 W(b) . @ reset
1355 W(b) . @ undef
1356 W(b) . @ svc
1357 W(b) . @ pabort
1358 W(b) . @ dabort
1359 W(b) __enter_kernel @ hyp
1360 W(b) . @ irq
1361 W(b) . @ fiq
1362#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT */
1363
1364__enter_kernel:
1365 mov r0, #0 @ must be 0
c20611df
JE
1366 ARM( mov pc, r4 ) @ call kernel
1367 M_CLASS( add r4, r4, #1 ) @ enter in Thumb mode for M class
1368 THUMB( bx r4 ) @ entry point is always ARM for A/R classes
424e5994 1369
adcc2591 1370reloc_code_end:
1da177e4 1371
81a0bc39
RF
1372#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
1373 .align 2
1374_start: .long start - .
1375
1376ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
1377 @ allocate space on stack for passing current zImage address
1378 @ and for the EFI stub to return of new entry point of
1379 @ zImage, as EFI stub may copy the kernel. Pointer address
1380 @ is passed in r2. r0 and r1 are passed through from the
1381 @ EFI firmware to efi_entry
1382 adr ip, _start
1383 ldr r3, [ip]
1384 add r3, r3, ip
1385 stmfd sp!, {r3, lr}
1386 mov r2, sp @ pass zImage address in r2
1387 bl efi_entry
1388
1389 @ Check for error return from EFI stub. r0 has FDT address
1390 @ or error code.
1391 cmn r0, #1
1392 beq efi_load_fail
1393
1394 @ Preserve return value of efi_entry() in r4
1395 mov r4, r0
1396 bl cache_clean_flush
1397 bl cache_off
1398
1399 @ Set parameters for booting zImage according to boot protocol
1400 @ put FDT address in r2, it was returned by efi_entry()
1401 @ r1 is the machine type, and r0 needs to be 0
1402 mov r0, #0
1403 mov r1, #0xFFFFFFFF
1404 mov r2, r4
1405
1406 @ Branch to (possibly) relocated zImage that is in [sp]
1407 ldr lr, [sp]
1408 ldr ip, =start_offset
1409 add lr, lr, ip
1410 mov pc, lr @ no mode switch
1411
1412efi_load_fail:
1413 @ Return EFI_LOAD_ERROR to EFI firmware on error.
1414 ldr r0, =0x80000001
1415 ldmfd sp!, {ip, pc}
1416ENDPROC(efi_stub_entry)
1417#endif
1418
1da177e4 1419 .align
b0c4d4ee 1420 .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
8d7e4cc2
NP
1421.L_user_stack: .space 4096
1422.L_user_stack_end: