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1802d0be 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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2/*
3 * vlock.S - simple voting lock implementation for ARM
4 *
5 * Created by: Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
6 * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
7 *
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8 * This algorithm is described in more detail in
9 * Documentation/arm/vlocks.txt.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/linkage.h>
13#include "vlock.h"
14
15/* Select different code if voting flags can fit in a single word. */
16#if VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE > 4
17#define FEW(x...)
18#define MANY(x...) x
19#else
20#define FEW(x...) x
21#define MANY(x...)
22#endif
23
24@ voting lock for first-man coordination
25
26.macro voting_begin rbase:req, rcpu:req, rscratch:req
27 mov \rscratch, #1
28 strb \rscratch, [\rbase, \rcpu]
29 dmb
30.endm
31
32.macro voting_end rbase:req, rcpu:req, rscratch:req
33 dmb
34 mov \rscratch, #0
35 strb \rscratch, [\rbase, \rcpu]
40a5c0b4 36 dsb st
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37 sev
38.endm
39
40/*
41 * The vlock structure must reside in Strongly-Ordered or Device memory.
42 * This implementation deliberately eliminates most of the barriers which
43 * would be required for other memory types, and assumes that independent
44 * writes to neighbouring locations within a cacheline do not interfere
45 * with one another.
46 */
47
48@ r0: lock structure base
49@ r1: CPU ID (0-based index within cluster)
50ENTRY(vlock_trylock)
51 add r1, r1, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET
52
53 voting_begin r0, r1, r2
54
55 ldrb r2, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET] @ check whether lock is held
56 cmp r2, #VLOCK_OWNER_NONE
57 bne trylock_fail @ fail if so
58
59 @ Control dependency implies strb not observable before previous ldrb.
60
61 strb r1, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET] @ submit my vote
62
63 voting_end r0, r1, r2 @ implies DMB
64
65 @ Wait for the current round of voting to finish:
66
67 MANY( mov r3, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET )
680:
69 MANY( ldr r2, [r0, r3] )
70 FEW( ldr r2, [r0, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET] )
71 cmp r2, #0
72 wfene
73 bne 0b
74 MANY( add r3, r3, #4 )
75 MANY( cmp r3, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET + VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE )
76 MANY( bne 0b )
77
78 @ Check who won:
79
80 dmb
81 ldrb r2, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]
82 eor r0, r1, r2 @ zero if I won, else nonzero
83 bx lr
84
85trylock_fail:
86 voting_end r0, r1, r2
87 mov r0, #1 @ nonzero indicates that I lost
88 bx lr
89ENDPROC(vlock_trylock)
90
91@ r0: lock structure base
92ENTRY(vlock_unlock)
93 dmb
94 mov r1, #VLOCK_OWNER_NONE
95 strb r1, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]
40a5c0b4 96 dsb st
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97 sev
98 bx lr
99ENDPROC(vlock_unlock)