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1/*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5 *
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
10 *
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
14 *
15 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
16 *
17 * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
18 */
19#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CPU PMU: " fmt
20
21#include <linux/bitmap.h>
22#include <linux/export.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/of.h>
25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
513c99ce 26#include <linux/slab.h>
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27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
28
29#include <asm/cputype.h>
30#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
31#include <asm/pmu.h>
32
33/* Set at runtime when we know what CPU type we are. */
34static struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu;
35
36static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event * [ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS], hw_events);
37static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long [BITS_TO_LONGS(ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS)], used_mask);
38static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pmu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
39
40/*
41 * Despite the names, these two functions are CPU-specific and are used
42 * by the OProfile/perf code.
43 */
44const char *perf_pmu_name(void)
45{
46 if (!cpu_pmu)
47 return NULL;
48
0305230a 49 return cpu_pmu->name;
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50}
51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_name);
52
53int perf_num_counters(void)
54{
55 int max_events = 0;
56
57 if (cpu_pmu != NULL)
58 max_events = cpu_pmu->num_events;
59
60 return max_events;
61}
62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_num_counters);
63
64/* Include the PMU-specific implementations. */
65#include "perf_event_xscale.c"
66#include "perf_event_v6.c"
67#include "perf_event_v7.c"
68
69static struct pmu_hw_events *cpu_pmu_get_cpu_events(void)
70{
71 return &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
72}
73
ed6f2a52 74static void cpu_pmu_free_irq(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
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75{
76 int i, irq, irqs;
77 struct platform_device *pmu_device = cpu_pmu->plat_device;
78
79 irqs = min(pmu_device->num_resources, num_possible_cpus());
80
81 for (i = 0; i < irqs; ++i) {
82 if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(i, &cpu_pmu->active_irqs))
83 continue;
84 irq = platform_get_irq(pmu_device, i);
85 if (irq >= 0)
86 free_irq(irq, cpu_pmu);
87 }
88}
89
ed6f2a52 90static int cpu_pmu_request_irq(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu, irq_handler_t handler)
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91{
92 int i, err, irq, irqs;
93 struct platform_device *pmu_device = cpu_pmu->plat_device;
94
95 if (!pmu_device)
96 return -ENODEV;
97
98 irqs = min(pmu_device->num_resources, num_possible_cpus());
99 if (irqs < 1) {
100 pr_err("no irqs for PMUs defined\n");
101 return -ENODEV;
102 }
103
104 for (i = 0; i < irqs; ++i) {
105 err = 0;
106 irq = platform_get_irq(pmu_device, i);
107 if (irq < 0)
108 continue;
109
110 /*
111 * If we have a single PMU interrupt that we can't shift,
112 * assume that we're running on a uniprocessor machine and
113 * continue. Otherwise, continue without this interrupt.
114 */
115 if (irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask_of(i)) && irqs > 1) {
116 pr_warning("unable to set irq affinity (irq=%d, cpu=%u)\n",
117 irq, i);
118 continue;
119 }
120
121 err = request_irq(irq, handler, IRQF_NOBALANCING, "arm-pmu",
122 cpu_pmu);
123 if (err) {
124 pr_err("unable to request IRQ%d for ARM PMU counters\n",
125 irq);
126 return err;
127 }
128
129 cpumask_set_cpu(i, &cpu_pmu->active_irqs);
130 }
131
132 return 0;
133}
134
351a102d 135static void cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
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136{
137 int cpu;
138 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
139 struct pmu_hw_events *events = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
140 events->events = per_cpu(hw_events, cpu);
141 events->used_mask = per_cpu(used_mask, cpu);
142 raw_spin_lock_init(&events->pmu_lock);
143 }
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144
145 cpu_pmu->get_hw_events = cpu_pmu_get_cpu_events;
146 cpu_pmu->request_irq = cpu_pmu_request_irq;
147 cpu_pmu->free_irq = cpu_pmu_free_irq;
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148
149 /* Ensure the PMU has sane values out of reset. */
150 if (cpu_pmu && cpu_pmu->reset)
ed6f2a52 151 on_each_cpu(cpu_pmu->reset, cpu_pmu, 1);
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152}
153
154/*
155 * PMU hardware loses all context when a CPU goes offline.
156 * When a CPU is hotplugged back in, since some hardware registers are
157 * UNKNOWN at reset, the PMU must be explicitly reset to avoid reading
158 * junk values out of them.
159 */
160static int __cpuinit cpu_pmu_notify(struct notifier_block *b,
161 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
162{
163 if ((action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) != CPU_STARTING)
164 return NOTIFY_DONE;
165
166 if (cpu_pmu && cpu_pmu->reset)
ed6f2a52 167 cpu_pmu->reset(cpu_pmu);
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168 else
169 return NOTIFY_DONE;
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170
171 return NOTIFY_OK;
172}
173
174static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_pmu_hotplug_notifier = {
175 .notifier_call = cpu_pmu_notify,
176};
177
178/*
179 * PMU platform driver and devicetree bindings.
180 */
351a102d 181static struct of_device_id cpu_pmu_of_device_ids[] = {
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182 {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a15-pmu", .data = armv7_a15_pmu_init},
183 {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-pmu", .data = armv7_a9_pmu_init},
184 {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a8-pmu", .data = armv7_a8_pmu_init},
185 {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a7-pmu", .data = armv7_a7_pmu_init},
186 {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a5-pmu", .data = armv7_a5_pmu_init},
187 {.compatible = "arm,arm11mpcore-pmu", .data = armv6mpcore_pmu_init},
188 {.compatible = "arm,arm1176-pmu", .data = armv6pmu_init},
189 {.compatible = "arm,arm1136-pmu", .data = armv6pmu_init},
190 {},
191};
192
351a102d 193static struct platform_device_id cpu_pmu_plat_device_ids[] = {
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194 {.name = "arm-pmu"},
195 {},
196};
197
198/*
199 * CPU PMU identification and probing.
200 */
351a102d 201static int probe_current_pmu(struct arm_pmu *pmu)
5505b206 202{
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203 int cpu = get_cpu();
204 unsigned long cpuid = read_cpuid_id();
205 unsigned long implementor = (cpuid & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
206 unsigned long part_number = (cpuid & 0xFFF0);
513c99ce 207 int ret = -ENODEV;
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208
209 pr_info("probing PMU on CPU %d\n", cpu);
210
211 /* ARM Ltd CPUs. */
212 if (0x41 == implementor) {
213 switch (part_number) {
214 case 0xB360: /* ARM1136 */
215 case 0xB560: /* ARM1156 */
216 case 0xB760: /* ARM1176 */
513c99ce 217 ret = armv6pmu_init(pmu);
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218 break;
219 case 0xB020: /* ARM11mpcore */
513c99ce 220 ret = armv6mpcore_pmu_init(pmu);
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221 break;
222 case 0xC080: /* Cortex-A8 */
513c99ce 223 ret = armv7_a8_pmu_init(pmu);
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224 break;
225 case 0xC090: /* Cortex-A9 */
513c99ce 226 ret = armv7_a9_pmu_init(pmu);
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227 break;
228 case 0xC050: /* Cortex-A5 */
513c99ce 229 ret = armv7_a5_pmu_init(pmu);
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230 break;
231 case 0xC0F0: /* Cortex-A15 */
513c99ce 232 ret = armv7_a15_pmu_init(pmu);
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233 break;
234 case 0xC070: /* Cortex-A7 */
513c99ce 235 ret = armv7_a7_pmu_init(pmu);
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236 break;
237 }
238 /* Intel CPUs [xscale]. */
239 } else if (0x69 == implementor) {
240 part_number = (cpuid >> 13) & 0x7;
241 switch (part_number) {
242 case 1:
513c99ce 243 ret = xscale1pmu_init(pmu);
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244 break;
245 case 2:
513c99ce 246 ret = xscale2pmu_init(pmu);
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247 break;
248 }
249 }
250
251 put_cpu();
513c99ce 252 return ret;
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253}
254
351a102d 255static int cpu_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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256{
257 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
513c99ce 258 int (*init_fn)(struct arm_pmu *);
5505b206 259 struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
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260 struct arm_pmu *pmu;
261 int ret = -ENODEV;
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262
263 if (cpu_pmu) {
264 pr_info("attempt to register multiple PMU devices!");
265 return -ENOSPC;
266 }
267
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268 pmu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct arm_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
269 if (!pmu) {
270 pr_info("failed to allocate PMU device!");
271 return -ENOMEM;
272 }
273
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274 if (node && (of_id = of_match_node(cpu_pmu_of_device_ids, pdev->dev.of_node))) {
275 init_fn = of_id->data;
513c99ce 276 ret = init_fn(pmu);
5505b206 277 } else {
513c99ce 278 ret = probe_current_pmu(pmu);
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279 }
280
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281 if (ret) {
282 pr_info("failed to register PMU devices!");
283 kfree(pmu);
284 return ret;
285 }
5505b206 286
513c99ce 287 cpu_pmu = pmu;
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288 cpu_pmu->plat_device = pdev;
289 cpu_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
0305230a 290 armpmu_register(cpu_pmu, PERF_TYPE_RAW);
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291
292 return 0;
293}
294
295static struct platform_driver cpu_pmu_driver = {
296 .driver = {
297 .name = "arm-pmu",
298 .pm = &armpmu_dev_pm_ops,
299 .of_match_table = cpu_pmu_of_device_ids,
300 },
301 .probe = cpu_pmu_device_probe,
302 .id_table = cpu_pmu_plat_device_ids,
303};
304
305static int __init register_pmu_driver(void)
306{
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307 int err;
308
309 err = register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_pmu_hotplug_notifier);
310 if (err)
311 return err;
312
313 err = platform_driver_register(&cpu_pmu_driver);
314 if (err)
315 unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpu_pmu_hotplug_notifier);
316
317 return err;
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318}
319device_initcall(register_pmu_driver);