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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
ecea4ab6 10#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/delay.h>
15#include <linux/utsname.h>
16#include <linux/initrd.h>
17#include <linux/console.h>
18#include <linux/bootmem.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
894673ee 20#include <linux/screen_info.h>
883a106b 21#include <linux/of_platform.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/init.h>
3c57fb43 23#include <linux/kexec.h>
93c02ab4 24#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/cpu.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
7bbb7940 27#include <linux/smp.h>
e119bfff 28#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
2778f620 29#include <linux/memblock.h>
2ecccf90
DM
30#include <linux/bug.h>
31#include <linux/compiler.h>
27a3f0e9 32#include <linux/sort.h>
1da177e4 33
b86040a5 34#include <asm/unified.h>
15d07dc9 35#include <asm/cp15.h>
1da177e4 36#include <asm/cpu.h>
0ba8b9b2 37#include <asm/cputype.h>
1da177e4 38#include <asm/elf.h>
1da177e4 39#include <asm/procinfo.h>
05774088 40#include <asm/psci.h>
37efe642 41#include <asm/sections.h>
1da177e4 42#include <asm/setup.h>
f00ec48f 43#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
1da177e4
LT
44#include <asm/mach-types.h>
45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
46097c7d 46#include <asm/cachetype.h>
1da177e4
LT
47#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
48
93c02ab4 49#include <asm/prom.h>
1da177e4
LT
50#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
51#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
52#include <asm/mach/time.h>
9f97da78
DH
53#include <asm/system_info.h>
54#include <asm/system_misc.h>
5cbad0eb 55#include <asm/traps.h>
bff595c1 56#include <asm/unwind.h>
1c16d242 57#include <asm/memblock.h>
4588c34d 58#include <asm/virt.h>
1da177e4 59
4cd9d6f7 60#include "atags.h"
0fc1c832 61
1da177e4
LT
62
63#if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
64char fpe_type[8];
65
66static int __init fpe_setup(char *line)
67{
68 memcpy(fpe_type, line, 8);
69 return 1;
70}
71
72__setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
73#endif
74
ff69a4c8 75extern void paging_init(const struct machine_desc *desc);
a77e0c7b
SS
76extern void early_paging_init(const struct machine_desc *,
77 struct proc_info_list *);
0371d3f7 78extern void sanity_check_meminfo(void);
16d6d5b0 79extern enum reboot_mode reboot_mode;
ff69a4c8 80extern void setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc *desc);
1da177e4
LT
81
82unsigned int processor_id;
c18f6581 83EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
0385ebc0 84unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly;
1da177e4 85EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type);
0385ebc0 86unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly;
c0e95878 87EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid);
1da177e4 88
9d20fdd5
BG
89unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
90
1da177e4
LT
91unsigned int system_rev;
92EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev);
93
94unsigned int system_serial_low;
95EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low);
96
97unsigned int system_serial_high;
98EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high);
99
0385ebc0 100unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
101EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
102
b342ea4e
AB
103unsigned int elf_hwcap2 __read_mostly;
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap2);
105
1da177e4
LT
106
107#ifdef MULTI_CPU
0385ebc0 108struct processor processor __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
109#endif
110#ifdef MULTI_TLB
0385ebc0 111struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
112#endif
113#ifdef MULTI_USER
0385ebc0 114struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
115#endif
116#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
0385ebc0 117struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4 118#endif
953233dc 119#ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
0385ebc0 120struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __read_mostly;
6c09f09d 121EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache);
953233dc 122#endif
1da177e4 123
2ecccf90
DM
124/*
125 * Cached cpu_architecture() result for use by assembler code.
126 * C code should use the cpu_architecture() function instead of accessing this
127 * variable directly.
128 */
129int __cpu_architecture __read_mostly = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
130
ccea7a19
RK
131struct stack {
132 u32 irq[3];
133 u32 abt[3];
134 u32 und[3];
135} ____cacheline_aligned;
136
55bdd694 137#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
ccea7a19 138static struct stack stacks[NR_CPUS];
55bdd694 139#endif
ccea7a19 140
1da177e4
LT
141char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
142EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform);
143
1da177e4
LT
144static const char *cpu_name;
145static const char *machine_name;
48ab7e09 146static char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
ff69a4c8 147const struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata;
1da177e4 148
1da177e4
LT
149static union { char c[4]; unsigned long l; } endian_test __initdata = { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
150#define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
151
152DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm, cpu_data);
153
154/*
155 * Standard memory resources
156 */
157static struct resource mem_res[] = {
740e518e
GKH
158 {
159 .name = "Video RAM",
160 .start = 0,
161 .end = 0,
162 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
163 },
164 {
a36d8e5b 165 .name = "Kernel code",
740e518e
GKH
166 .start = 0,
167 .end = 0,
168 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
169 },
170 {
171 .name = "Kernel data",
172 .start = 0,
173 .end = 0,
174 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
175 }
1da177e4
LT
176};
177
178#define video_ram mem_res[0]
179#define kernel_code mem_res[1]
180#define kernel_data mem_res[2]
181
182static struct resource io_res[] = {
740e518e
GKH
183 {
184 .name = "reserved",
185 .start = 0x3bc,
186 .end = 0x3be,
187 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
188 },
189 {
190 .name = "reserved",
191 .start = 0x378,
192 .end = 0x37f,
193 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
194 },
195 {
196 .name = "reserved",
197 .start = 0x278,
198 .end = 0x27f,
199 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
200 }
1da177e4
LT
201};
202
203#define lp0 io_res[0]
204#define lp1 io_res[1]
205#define lp2 io_res[2]
206
1da177e4
LT
207static const char *proc_arch[] = {
208 "undefined/unknown",
209 "3",
210 "4",
211 "4T",
212 "5",
213 "5T",
214 "5TE",
215 "5TEJ",
216 "6TEJ",
6b090a25 217 "7",
55bdd694 218 "7M",
1da177e4
LT
219 "?(12)",
220 "?(13)",
221 "?(14)",
222 "?(15)",
223 "?(16)",
224 "?(17)",
225};
226
55bdd694
CM
227#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
228static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
229{
230 return CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M;
231}
232#else
2ecccf90 233static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
1da177e4
LT
234{
235 int cpu_arch;
236
0ba8b9b2 237 if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
1da177e4 238 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
0ba8b9b2
RK
239 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
240 cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T : CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
241 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
242 cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
1da177e4
LT
243 if (cpu_arch)
244 cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
0ba8b9b2 245 } else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
180005c4
CM
246 unsigned int mmfr0;
247
248 /* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
249 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
250 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 4"
251 : "=r" (mmfr0));
315cfe78
CM
252 if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
253 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
180005c4
CM
254 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
255 else if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
256 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
257 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
258 else
259 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
260 } else
261 cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
1da177e4
LT
262
263 return cpu_arch;
264}
55bdd694 265#endif
1da177e4 266
2ecccf90
DM
267int __pure cpu_architecture(void)
268{
269 BUG_ON(__cpu_architecture == CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN);
270
271 return __cpu_architecture;
272}
273
8925ec4c
WD
274static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch)
275{
276 int aliasing_icache;
277 unsigned int id_reg, num_sets, line_size;
278
7f94e9cc
WD
279 /* PIPT caches never alias. */
280 if (icache_is_pipt())
281 return 0;
282
8925ec4c
WD
283 /* arch specifies the register format */
284 switch (arch) {
285 case CPU_ARCH_ARMv7:
5fb31a96
LW
286 asm("mcr p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ set CSSELR"
287 : /* No output operands */
8925ec4c 288 : "r" (1));
5fb31a96
LW
289 isb();
290 asm("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ read CCSIDR"
291 : "=r" (id_reg));
8925ec4c
WD
292 line_size = 4 << ((id_reg & 0x7) + 2);
293 num_sets = ((id_reg >> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
294 aliasing_icache = (line_size * num_sets) > PAGE_SIZE;
295 break;
296 case CPU_ARCH_ARMv6:
297 aliasing_icache = read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
298 break;
299 default:
300 /* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
301 aliasing_icache = 0;
302 }
303
304 return aliasing_icache;
305}
306
c0e95878
RK
307static void __init cacheid_init(void)
308{
c0e95878
RK
309 unsigned int arch = cpu_architecture();
310
55bdd694
CM
311 if (arch == CPU_ARCH_ARMv7M) {
312 cacheid = 0;
313 } else if (arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
ac52e83f 314 unsigned int cachetype = read_cpuid_cachetype();
b57ee99f
CM
315 if ((cachetype & (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
316 /* ARMv7 register format */
72dc53ac 317 arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
b57ee99f 318 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
7f94e9cc
WD
319 switch (cachetype & (3 << 14)) {
320 case (1 << 14):
b57ee99f 321 cacheid |= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED;
7f94e9cc
WD
322 break;
323 case (3 << 14):
324 cacheid |= CACHEID_PIPT;
325 break;
326 }
8925ec4c 327 } else {
72dc53ac
WD
328 arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
329 if (cachetype & (1 << 23))
330 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING;
331 else
332 cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
8925ec4c 333 }
72dc53ac
WD
334 if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(arch))
335 cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
c0e95878
RK
336 } else {
337 cacheid = CACHEID_VIVT;
338 }
2b4ae1f1 339
1b0f6681 340 pr_info("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
2b4ae1f1
RK
341 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
342 cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
7f94e9cc 343 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
2b4ae1f1
RK
344 cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
345 icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
8925ec4c 346 icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
7f94e9cc 347 icache_is_pipt() ? "PIPT" :
2b4ae1f1 348 cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
c0e95878
RK
349}
350
1da177e4
LT
351/*
352 * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
353 * already provide the required functionality.
354 */
0f44ba1d 355extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
6fc31d54 356
93c02ab4 357void __init early_print(const char *str, ...)
6fc31d54
RK
358{
359 extern void printascii(const char *);
360 char buf[256];
361 va_list ap;
362
363 va_start(ap, str);
364 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap);
365 va_end(ap);
366
367#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
368 printascii(buf);
369#endif
370 printk("%s", buf);
371}
372
8164f7af
SB
373static void __init cpuid_init_hwcaps(void)
374{
a469abd0 375 unsigned int divide_instrs, vmsa;
8164f7af
SB
376
377 if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv7)
378 return;
379
380 divide_instrs = (read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_ISAR0) & 0x0f000000) >> 24;
381
382 switch (divide_instrs) {
383 case 2:
384 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_IDIVA;
385 case 1:
386 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_IDIVT;
387 }
a469abd0
WD
388
389 /* LPAE implies atomic ldrd/strd instructions */
390 vmsa = (read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0) & 0xf) >> 0;
391 if (vmsa >= 5)
392 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LPAE;
8164f7af
SB
393}
394
f159f4ed
TL
395static void __init feat_v6_fixup(void)
396{
397 int id = read_cpuid_id();
398
399 if ((id & 0xff0f0000) != 0x41070000)
400 return;
401
402 /*
403 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
404 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
405 */
406 if ((((id >> 4) & 0xfff) == 0xb36) && (((id >> 20) & 3) == 0))
407 elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_TLS;
408}
409
ccea7a19
RK
410/*
411 * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
412 *
90f1e084 413 * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
ccea7a19 414 */
1783d457 415void notrace cpu_init(void)
ccea7a19 416{
55bdd694 417#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
ccea7a19
RK
418 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
419 struct stack *stk = &stacks[cpu];
420
421 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
1b0f6681 422 pr_crit("CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu);
ccea7a19
RK
423 BUG();
424 }
425
14318efb
RH
426 /*
427 * This only works on resume and secondary cores. For booting on the
428 * boot cpu, smp_prepare_boot_cpu is called after percpu area setup.
429 */
430 set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(cpu));
431
b69874e4
RK
432 cpu_proc_init();
433
b86040a5
CM
434 /*
435 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
436 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
437 */
438#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
439#define PLC "r"
440#else
441#define PLC "I"
442#endif
443
ccea7a19
RK
444 /*
445 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
446 */
447 __asm__ (
448 "msr cpsr_c, %1\n\t"
b86040a5
CM
449 "add r14, %0, %2\n\t"
450 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
ccea7a19 451 "msr cpsr_c, %3\n\t"
b86040a5
CM
452 "add r14, %0, %4\n\t"
453 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
ccea7a19 454 "msr cpsr_c, %5\n\t"
b86040a5
CM
455 "add r14, %0, %6\n\t"
456 "mov sp, r14\n\t"
ccea7a19
RK
457 "msr cpsr_c, %7"
458 :
459 : "r" (stk),
b86040a5 460 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | IRQ_MODE),
ccea7a19 461 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, irq[0])),
b86040a5 462 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | ABT_MODE),
ccea7a19 463 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, abt[0])),
b86040a5 464 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | UND_MODE),
ccea7a19 465 "I" (offsetof(struct stack, und[0])),
b86040a5 466 PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE)
aaaa3f9e 467 : "r14");
55bdd694 468#endif
ccea7a19
RK
469}
470
18d7f152 471u32 __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
eb50439b
WD
472
473void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
474{
475 int i;
cb8cf4f8
LP
476 u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
477 u32 cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
eb50439b
WD
478
479 cpu_logical_map(0) = cpu;
cb8cf4f8 480 for (i = 1; i < nr_cpu_ids; ++i)
eb50439b
WD
481 cpu_logical_map(i) = i == cpu ? 0 : i;
482
9394c1c6
ML
483 /*
484 * clear __my_cpu_offset on boot CPU to avoid hang caused by
485 * using percpu variable early, for example, lockdep will
486 * access percpu variable inside lock_release
487 */
488 set_my_cpu_offset(0);
489
1b0f6681 490 pr_info("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x%x\n", mpidr);
eb50439b
WD
491}
492
8cf72172
LP
493struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash;
494#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
495/**
496 * smp_build_mpidr_hash - Pre-compute shifts required at each affinity
497 * level in order to build a linear index from an
498 * MPIDR value. Resulting algorithm is a collision
499 * free hash carried out through shifting and ORing
500 */
501static void __init smp_build_mpidr_hash(void)
502{
503 u32 i, affinity;
504 u32 fs[3], bits[3], ls, mask = 0;
505 /*
506 * Pre-scan the list of MPIDRS and filter out bits that do
507 * not contribute to affinity levels, ie they never toggle.
508 */
509 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
510 mask |= (cpu_logical_map(i) ^ cpu_logical_map(0));
511 pr_debug("mask of set bits 0x%x\n", mask);
512 /*
513 * Find and stash the last and first bit set at all affinity levels to
514 * check how many bits are required to represent them.
515 */
516 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
517 affinity = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mask, i);
518 /*
519 * Find the MSB bit and LSB bits position
520 * to determine how many bits are required
521 * to express the affinity level.
522 */
523 ls = fls(affinity);
524 fs[i] = affinity ? ffs(affinity) - 1 : 0;
525 bits[i] = ls - fs[i];
526 }
527 /*
528 * An index can be created from the MPIDR by isolating the
529 * significant bits at each affinity level and by shifting
530 * them in order to compress the 24 bits values space to a
531 * compressed set of values. This is equivalent to hashing
532 * the MPIDR through shifting and ORing. It is a collision free
533 * hash though not minimal since some levels might contain a number
534 * of CPUs that is not an exact power of 2 and their bit
535 * representation might contain holes, eg MPIDR[7:0] = {0x2, 0x80}.
536 */
537 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0] = fs[0];
538 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1] = MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS + fs[1] - bits[0];
539 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2] = 2*MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS + fs[2] -
540 (bits[1] + bits[0]);
541 mpidr_hash.mask = mask;
542 mpidr_hash.bits = bits[2] + bits[1] + bits[0];
543 pr_debug("MPIDR hash: aff0[%u] aff1[%u] aff2[%u] mask[0x%x] bits[%u]\n",
544 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0],
545 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1],
546 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2],
547 mpidr_hash.mask,
548 mpidr_hash.bits);
549 /*
550 * 4x is an arbitrary value used to warn on a hash table much bigger
551 * than expected on most systems.
552 */
553 if (mpidr_hash_size() > 4 * num_possible_cpus())
554 pr_warn("Large number of MPIDR hash buckets detected\n");
555 sync_cache_w(&mpidr_hash);
556}
557#endif
558
b69874e4
RK
559static void __init setup_processor(void)
560{
561 struct proc_info_list *list;
562
563 /*
564 * locate processor in the list of supported processor
565 * types. The linker builds this table for us from the
566 * entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
567 */
568 list = lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id());
569 if (!list) {
1b0f6681
OJ
570 pr_err("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable to continue.\n",
571 read_cpuid_id());
b69874e4
RK
572 while (1);
573 }
574
575 cpu_name = list->cpu_name;
2ecccf90 576 __cpu_architecture = __get_cpu_architecture();
b69874e4
RK
577
578#ifdef MULTI_CPU
579 processor = *list->proc;
580#endif
581#ifdef MULTI_TLB
582 cpu_tlb = *list->tlb;
583#endif
584#ifdef MULTI_USER
585 cpu_user = *list->user;
586#endif
587#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
588 cpu_cache = *list->cache;
589#endif
590
1b0f6681
OJ
591 pr_info("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
592 cpu_name, read_cpuid_id(), read_cpuid_id() & 15,
593 proc_arch[cpu_architecture()], cr_alignment);
b69874e4 594
a34dbfb0
WD
595 snprintf(init_utsname()->machine, __NEW_UTS_LEN + 1, "%s%c",
596 list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS);
597 snprintf(elf_platform, ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE, "%s%c",
598 list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS);
b69874e4 599 elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap;
8164f7af
SB
600
601 cpuid_init_hwcaps();
602
b69874e4 603#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
c40e3641 604 elf_hwcap &= ~(HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_IDIVT);
b69874e4
RK
605#endif
606
92871b94
RH
607 erratum_a15_798181_init();
608
b69874e4
RK
609 feat_v6_fixup();
610
611 cacheid_init();
612 cpu_init();
613}
614
93c02ab4 615void __init dump_machine_table(void)
1da177e4 616{
ff69a4c8 617 const struct machine_desc *p;
1da177e4 618
6291319d
GL
619 early_print("Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n");
620 for_each_machine_desc(p)
dce72dd0 621 early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name);
1da177e4 622
dce72dd0 623 early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
1da177e4 624
dce72dd0
NP
625 while (true)
626 /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
1da177e4
LT
627}
628
6a5014aa 629int __init arm_add_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
3a669411 630{
4b5f32ce 631 struct membank *bank = &meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks];
6d7d5da7 632 u64 aligned_start;
4b5f32ce
NP
633
634 if (meminfo.nr_banks >= NR_BANKS) {
1b0f6681
OJ
635 pr_crit("NR_BANKS too low, ignoring memory at 0x%08llx\n",
636 (long long)start);
4b5f32ce
NP
637 return -EINVAL;
638 }
05f96ef1 639
3a669411
RK
640 /*
641 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
642 * Size is appropriately rounded down, start is rounded up.
643 */
644 size -= start & ~PAGE_MASK;
6d7d5da7 645 aligned_start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
e5ab8580 646
6d7d5da7
MD
647#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
648 if (aligned_start > ULONG_MAX) {
1b0f6681
OJ
649 pr_crit("Ignoring memory at 0x%08llx outside 32-bit physical address space\n",
650 (long long)start);
6d7d5da7
MD
651 return -EINVAL;
652 }
653
654 if (aligned_start + size > ULONG_MAX) {
1b0f6681
OJ
655 pr_crit("Truncating memory at 0x%08llx to fit in 32-bit physical address space\n",
656 (long long)start);
e5ab8580
WD
657 /*
658 * To ensure bank->start + bank->size is representable in
659 * 32 bits, we use ULONG_MAX as the upper limit rather than 4GB.
660 * This means we lose a page after masking.
661 */
6d7d5da7 662 size = ULONG_MAX - aligned_start;
e5ab8580
WD
663 }
664#endif
665
571b1437
RK
666 if (aligned_start < PHYS_OFFSET) {
667 if (aligned_start + size <= PHYS_OFFSET) {
668 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
669 aligned_start, aligned_start + size);
670 return -EINVAL;
671 }
672
673 pr_info("Ignoring memory below PHYS_OFFSET: 0x%08llx-0x%08llx\n",
674 aligned_start, (u64)PHYS_OFFSET);
675
676 size -= PHYS_OFFSET - aligned_start;
677 aligned_start = PHYS_OFFSET;
678 }
679
6d7d5da7 680 bank->start = aligned_start;
a5d5f7da 681 bank->size = size & ~(phys_addr_t)(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
4b5f32ce
NP
682
683 /*
684 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
685 * invalid node number.
686 */
be370302 687 if (bank->size == 0)
4b5f32ce
NP
688 return -EINVAL;
689
690 meminfo.nr_banks++;
691 return 0;
3a669411
RK
692}
693
1da177e4
LT
694/*
695 * Pick out the memory size. We look for mem=size@start,
696 * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
697 */
2b0d8c25 698static int __init early_mem(char *p)
1da177e4
LT
699{
700 static int usermem __initdata = 0;
6a5014aa
MD
701 u64 size;
702 u64 start;
2b0d8c25 703 char *endp;
1da177e4
LT
704
705 /*
706 * If the user specifies memory size, we
707 * blow away any automatically generated
708 * size.
709 */
710 if (usermem == 0) {
711 usermem = 1;
712 meminfo.nr_banks = 0;
713 }
714
715 start = PHYS_OFFSET;
2b0d8c25
JK
716 size = memparse(p, &endp);
717 if (*endp == '@')
718 start = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
1da177e4 719
1c97b73e 720 arm_add_memory(start, size);
1da177e4 721
2b0d8c25 722 return 0;
1da177e4 723}
2b0d8c25 724early_param("mem", early_mem);
1da177e4 725
ff69a4c8 726static void __init request_standard_resources(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
1da177e4 727{
11b9369c 728 struct memblock_region *region;
1da177e4 729 struct resource *res;
1da177e4 730
37efe642
RK
731 kernel_code.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
732 kernel_code.end = virt_to_phys(_etext - 1);
842eab40 733 kernel_data.start = virt_to_phys(_sdata);
37efe642 734 kernel_data.end = virt_to_phys(_end - 1);
1da177e4 735
11b9369c 736 for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
ca474408 737 res = memblock_virt_alloc(sizeof(*res), 0);
1da177e4 738 res->name = "System RAM";
11b9369c
DZ
739 res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
740 res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
741 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
742
743 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
744
745 if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
746 kernel_code.end <= res->end)
747 request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
748 if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
749 kernel_data.end <= res->end)
750 request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
751 }
752
753 if (mdesc->video_start) {
754 video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start;
755 video_ram.end = mdesc->video_end;
756 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram);
757 }
758
759 /*
760 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
761 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
762 */
763 if (mdesc->reserve_lp0)
764 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0);
765 if (mdesc->reserve_lp1)
766 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1);
767 if (mdesc->reserve_lp2)
768 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2);
769}
770
1da177e4
LT
771#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
772struct screen_info screen_info = {
773 .orig_video_lines = 30,
774 .orig_video_cols = 80,
775 .orig_video_mode = 0,
776 .orig_video_ega_bx = 0,
777 .orig_video_isVGA = 1,
778 .orig_video_points = 8
779};
4394c124 780#endif
1da177e4 781
1da177e4
LT
782static int __init customize_machine(void)
783{
883a106b
AB
784 /*
785 * customizes platform devices, or adds new ones
786 * On DT based machines, we fall back to populating the
787 * machine from the device tree, if no callback is provided,
788 * otherwise we would always need an init_machine callback.
789 */
8ff1443c
RK
790 if (machine_desc->init_machine)
791 machine_desc->init_machine();
883a106b
AB
792#ifdef CONFIG_OF
793 else
794 of_platform_populate(NULL, of_default_bus_match_table,
795 NULL, NULL);
796#endif
1da177e4
LT
797 return 0;
798}
799arch_initcall(customize_machine);
800
90de4137
SG
801static int __init init_machine_late(void)
802{
803 if (machine_desc->init_late)
804 machine_desc->init_late();
805 return 0;
806}
807late_initcall(init_machine_late);
808
3c57fb43
MW
809#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
810static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
811{
812 unsigned long total;
813
814 total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
815 return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
816}
817
818/**
819 * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
820 *
821 * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
822 * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
823 * primary kernel is crashing.
824 */
825static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
826{
827 unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
828 unsigned long long total_mem;
829 int ret;
830
831 total_mem = get_total_mem();
832 ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
833 &crash_size, &crash_base);
834 if (ret)
835 return;
836
84f452b1 837 ret = memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
3c57fb43 838 if (ret < 0) {
1b0f6681
OJ
839 pr_warn("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use (0x%lx)\n",
840 (unsigned long)crash_base);
3c57fb43
MW
841 return;
842 }
843
1b0f6681
OJ
844 pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
845 (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
846 (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
847 (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
3c57fb43
MW
848
849 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
850 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
851 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
852}
853#else
854static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
855#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
856
27a3f0e9
NP
857static int __init meminfo_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
858{
859 const struct membank *a = _a, *b = _b;
860 long cmp = bank_pfn_start(a) - bank_pfn_start(b);
861 return cmp < 0 ? -1 : cmp > 0 ? 1 : 0;
862}
6291319d 863
4588c34d
DM
864void __init hyp_mode_check(void)
865{
866#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
8fbac214
MR
867 sync_boot_mode();
868
4588c34d
DM
869 if (is_hyp_mode_available()) {
870 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in HYP mode.\n");
871 pr_info("CPU: Virtualization extensions available.\n");
872 } else if (is_hyp_mode_mismatched()) {
873 pr_warn("CPU: WARNING: CPU(s) started in wrong/inconsistent modes (primary CPU mode 0x%x)\n",
874 __boot_cpu_mode & MODE_MASK);
875 pr_warn("CPU: This may indicate a broken bootloader or firmware.\n");
876 } else
877 pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.\n");
878#endif
879}
880
6291319d
GL
881void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
882{
ff69a4c8 883 const struct machine_desc *mdesc;
6291319d 884
6291319d 885 setup_processor();
93c02ab4
GL
886 mdesc = setup_machine_fdt(__atags_pointer);
887 if (!mdesc)
b8b499c8 888 mdesc = setup_machine_tags(__atags_pointer, __machine_arch_type);
6291319d
GL
889 machine_desc = mdesc;
890 machine_name = mdesc->name;
891
16d6d5b0
RH
892 if (mdesc->reboot_mode != REBOOT_HARD)
893 reboot_mode = mdesc->reboot_mode;
6291319d 894
37efe642
RK
895 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
896 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
897 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
898 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
1da177e4 899
48ab7e09
JK
900 /* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
901 strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
902 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
2b0d8c25
JK
903
904 parse_early_param();
905
27a3f0e9 906 sort(&meminfo.bank, meminfo.nr_banks, sizeof(meminfo.bank[0]), meminfo_cmp, NULL);
a77e0c7b
SS
907
908 early_paging_init(mdesc, lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id()));
7c927322 909 setup_dma_zone(mdesc);
0371d3f7 910 sanity_check_meminfo();
8d717a52 911 arm_memblock_init(&meminfo, mdesc);
2778f620 912
4b5f32ce 913 paging_init(mdesc);
11b9369c 914 request_standard_resources(mdesc);
1da177e4 915
a528721d
RK
916 if (mdesc->restart)
917 arm_pm_restart = mdesc->restart;
918
93c02ab4
GL
919 unflatten_device_tree();
920
5587164e 921 arm_dt_init_cpu_maps();
05774088 922 psci_init();
7bbb7940 923#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
abcee5fb 924 if (is_smp()) {
b382b940
JM
925 if (!mdesc->smp_init || !mdesc->smp_init()) {
926 if (psci_smp_available())
927 smp_set_ops(&psci_smp_ops);
928 else if (mdesc->smp)
929 smp_set_ops(mdesc->smp);
930 }
f00ec48f 931 smp_init_cpus();
8cf72172 932 smp_build_mpidr_hash();
abcee5fb 933 }
7bbb7940 934#endif
4588c34d
DM
935
936 if (!is_smp())
937 hyp_mode_check();
938
3c57fb43 939 reserve_crashkernel();
7bbb7940 940
52108641 941#ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
942 handle_arch_irq = mdesc->handle_irq;
943#endif
1da177e4
LT
944
945#ifdef CONFIG_VT
946#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
947 conswitchp = &vga_con;
948#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
949 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
950#endif
951#endif
dec12e62
RK
952
953 if (mdesc->init_early)
954 mdesc->init_early();
1da177e4
LT
955}
956
957
958static int __init topology_init(void)
959{
960 int cpu;
961
66fb8bd2
RK
962 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
963 struct cpuinfo_arm *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
964 cpuinfo->cpu.hotpluggable = 1;
965 register_cpu(&cpuinfo->cpu, cpu);
966 }
1da177e4
LT
967
968 return 0;
969}
1da177e4
LT
970subsys_initcall(topology_init);
971
e119bfff
RK
972#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
973static int __init proc_cpu_init(void)
974{
975 struct proc_dir_entry *res;
976
977 res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
978 if (!res)
979 return -ENOMEM;
980 return 0;
981}
982fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init);
983#endif
984
1da177e4
LT
985static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
986 "swp",
987 "half",
988 "thumb",
989 "26bit",
990 "fastmult",
991 "fpa",
992 "vfp",
993 "edsp",
994 "java",
8f7f9435 995 "iwmmxt",
99e4a6dd 996 "crunch",
4369ae16 997 "thumbee",
2bedbdf4 998 "neon",
7279dc3e
CM
999 "vfpv3",
1000 "vfpv3d16",
254cdf8e
WD
1001 "tls",
1002 "vfpv4",
1003 "idiva",
1004 "idivt",
ab8d46c0 1005 "vfpd32",
a469abd0 1006 "lpae",
e9faebc6 1007 "evtstrm",
1da177e4
LT
1008 NULL
1009};
1010
b342ea4e 1011static const char *hwcap2_str[] = {
8258a989
AB
1012 "aes",
1013 "pmull",
1014 "sha1",
1015 "sha2",
1016 "crc32",
b342ea4e
AB
1017 NULL
1018};
1019
1da177e4
LT
1020static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1021{
b4b8f770
LP
1022 int i, j;
1023 u32 cpuid;
1da177e4 1024
1da177e4 1025 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
15559722
RK
1026 /*
1027 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
1028 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
1029 * "processor". Give glibc what it expects.
1030 */
1031 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
b4b8f770
LP
1032 cpuid = is_smp() ? per_cpu(cpu_data, i).cpuid : read_cpuid_id();
1033 seq_printf(m, "model name\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
1034 cpu_name, cpuid & 15, elf_platform);
1035
b4b8f770
LP
1036 /* dump out the processor features */
1037 seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
1da177e4 1038
b4b8f770
LP
1039 for (j = 0; hwcap_str[j]; j++)
1040 if (elf_hwcap & (1 << j))
1041 seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[j]);
1da177e4 1042
b342ea4e
AB
1043 for (j = 0; hwcap2_str[j]; j++)
1044 if (elf_hwcap2 & (1 << j))
1045 seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap2_str[j]);
1046
b4b8f770
LP
1047 seq_printf(m, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", cpuid >> 24);
1048 seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: %s\n",
1049 proc_arch[cpu_architecture()]);
1da177e4 1050
b4b8f770
LP
1051 if ((cpuid & 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
1052 /* pre-ARM7 */
1053 seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", cpuid >> 4);
1da177e4 1054 } else {
b4b8f770
LP
1055 if ((cpuid & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
1056 /* ARM7 */
1057 seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
1058 (cpuid >> 16) & 127);
1059 } else {
1060 /* post-ARM7 */
1061 seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
1062 (cpuid >> 20) & 15);
1063 }
1064 seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
1065 (cpuid >> 4) & 0xfff);
1da177e4 1066 }
b4b8f770 1067 seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", cpuid & 15);
1da177e4 1068 }
1da177e4
LT
1069
1070 seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name);
1071 seq_printf(m, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev);
1072 seq_printf(m, "Serial\t\t: %08x%08x\n",
1073 system_serial_high, system_serial_low);
1074
1075 return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1079{
1080 return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
1081}
1082
1083static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1084{
1085 ++*pos;
1086 return NULL;
1087}
1088
1089static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1090{
1091}
1092
2ffd6e18 1093const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1da177e4
LT
1094 .start = c_start,
1095 .next = c_next,
1096 .stop = c_stop,
1097 .show = c_show
1098};